阅读说明：本技术 一种环境监测数据采集装置及其使用方法 (Environment monitoring data acquisition device and use method thereof ) 是由 高原 刘勇 尹鹏飞 陈月 于 2021-09-03 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种环境监测数据采集装置及其使用方法,涉及新型环境检测装置技术领域。本发明包括双向动导采集带动结构、升导自动采样结构和分析检测模块,双向动导采集带动结构顶端的一端固定连接有升导自动采样结构,升导自动采样结构的一侧焊接有分析检测模块。本发明通过双向动导采集带动结构和升导自动采样结构的配合设计,使得装置便于完成对水体环境进行多点的自动化采集,大大提高了采集过程中的便捷程度,并由于多点采样提高了样品检测结果的准确性,且通过分析检测模块的设计,使得装置便于对取到的水体环境进行便捷的气化后检测,便于获得水体环境杂质含量的数据,大大提高了使用便捷性。(The invention discloses an environment monitoring data acquisition device and a using method thereof, and relates to the technical field of novel environment detection devices. The bidirectional dynamic guide automatic sampling device comprises a bidirectional dynamic guide acquisition driving structure, a lifting guide automatic sampling structure and an analysis detection module, wherein one end of the top end of the bidirectional dynamic guide acquisition driving structure is fixedly connected with the lifting guide automatic sampling structure, and the analysis detection module is welded on one side of the lifting guide automatic sampling structure. According to the invention, through the matching design of the bidirectional dynamic guide acquisition driving structure and the lifting guide automatic sampling structure, the device is convenient to complete multi-point automatic acquisition of the water body environment, the convenience degree in the acquisition process is greatly improved, the accuracy of a sample detection result is improved due to the multi-point sampling, and through the design of the analysis detection module, the device is convenient to carry out convenient and fast detection after gasification on the acquired water body environment, the data of the impurity content of the water body environment is convenient to obtain, and the use convenience is greatly improved.)

1. The utility model provides an environmental monitoring data acquisition device which characterized in that: including two-way leading collection drive structure (1), rise and lead automatic sampling structure (2) and analysis and detection module (3), two-way leading collection drive structure (1) top one end fixedly connected with rises and leads automatic sampling structure (2), rise one side welding of leading automatic sampling structure (2) and have analysis and detection module (3), two-way leading collection drive structure (1) is used for the multiple spot sampling to drive, rise and lead automatic sampling structure (2) and be used for automatic monitoring sampling to derive to analysis and detection module (3), analysis and detection module (3) are used for carrying out the automated inspection back to the sampling water and derive.

2. The environmental monitoring data acquisition device of claim 1, wherein: the bidirectional movable guide acquisition driving structure (1) comprises a transverse guide stroke block (4), a first motor (5), a first output screw rod (6), a matched polished rod (7), a synchronous guide block (8), an extension fixed block (9) and a sampling lifting adjusting structure (10), one end of the transverse guide stroke block (4) is fixedly connected with the first motor (5) through a screw, the output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with the first output screw rod (6), the other end of the first output screw rod (6) is rotatably connected with the inner side of the transverse guide stroke block (4), the matched polished rod (7) is welded on the inner side of the transverse guide stroke block (4), the matched polished rod (7) is positioned on one side of the first output screw rod (6), the outer side of the first output screw rod (6) and the outer side of the matched polished rod (7) are both movably connected with the synchronous guide block (8), the top welding of synchronous guide block (8) has extension dress piece (9), the one end fixedly connected with sample lift adjustment structure (10) of extension dress piece (9).

3. The environmental monitoring data acquisition device of claim 2, wherein: sample lift adjustment structure (10) include second motor (12), toggle gear (13), spacing guide block (14) and synchronous rack post (15), the outside welding of spacing guide block (14) has and moves lead output block (11), move one side of leading output block (11) and pass through screw fixedly connected with second motor (12), the output fixedly connected with toggle gear (13) of second motor (12), the inboard sliding connection of spacing guide block (14) has synchronous rack post (15), the one end and the toggle gear (13) meshing of synchronous rack post (15) are connected.

4. The environmental monitoring data acquisition device of claim 3, wherein: the lifting guide automatic sampling structure (2) comprises a water environment sample storage pipe (16), a stroke limiting guide pillar (17), an internal power block (18), a third motor (19), a second output screw rod (20) and a pressing guide push block (21), wherein the stroke limiting guide pillar (17) is welded at the top end of the water environment sample storage pipe (16), the internal power block (18) is welded at the top end of the stroke limiting guide pillar (17), the third motor (19) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the internal power block (18) through a screw, the second output screw rod (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (19), the pressing guide push block (21) is connected to the outer side of the second output screw rod (20) through threads, guide grooves are formed in the two sides of the stroke limiting guide pillar (17), and the pressing guide push block (21) and the guide grooves are in sliding connection.

5. The environmental monitoring data acquisition device of claim 4, wherein: the lifting guide automatic sampling structure (2) also comprises a synchronous sliding push rod (22), a piston pad (23), a multi-directional electromagnetic valve (24), a sampling tube (25), a feeding anti-blocking tube (26) and a discharging guide tube (27), the bottom ends of the two sides of the pressure guide push block (21) are fixedly connected with a synchronous sliding push rod (22) through screws, the bottom end of the synchronous sliding push rod (22) is welded with a piston pad (23), the synchronous sliding push rod (22) and the piston pad (23) are both connected with the inner side of the water environment sample storage pipe (16) in a sliding way, the bottom end of the water environment sample storage pipe (16) is fixedly connected with a multi-directional electromagnetic valve (24), one side of the multi-directional electromagnetic valve (24) is fixedly connected with a discharging conduit (27), the bottom welding of multidirectional solenoid valve (24) has sampling tube (25), the bottom welding of sampling tube (25) has feeding anti-blocking pipe (26).

6. The environmental monitoring data acquisition device of claim 5, wherein: one end of the discharge conduit (27) is fixedly connected with the analysis detection module (3), the analysis detection module (3) comprises a sample introduction heat conversion gas pipe structure (28) and a monitoring data display structure (29), the top end of the sample introduction heat conversion gas pipe structure (28) is fixedly connected with the monitoring data display structure (29), the sample introduction heat conversion gas pipe structure (28) comprises a water suction pump (30), a water inlet gasification pipe (31), a carrying groove (32), an electric heating pipe (33), an air suction pump (34) and a centralized derivation hopper (35), the top end of the water suction pump (30) is fixedly connected with the water inlet gasification pipe (31), the inside of the water inlet gasification pipe (31) is provided with the carrying groove (32), the inner side of the carrying groove (32) is fixedly connected with the electric heating pipe (33), the top end of the water inlet gasification pipe (31) is fixedly connected with the air suction pump (34) through a screw, the top end of the air pump (34) is fixedly connected with a centralized guide-out hopper (35).

7. The environmental monitoring data collection system of claim 6, wherein: the monitoring data display structure (29) comprises a guiding wind fan (38), a transparent detection overflow pipe (39), an L-shaped carrying plate (40), a laser irradiation lamp (41), a diffusion lamp plate (42), a receiving detection plate (43), a detected rear delivery pipe (44) and a detected airtight cover (45), wherein the bottom end of the detected carrying block (36) is fixedly connected with the guiding wind fan (38) through a screw, one end of the detected carrying block (36) is fixedly connected with a digital display carrying plate (37), the L-shaped carrying plate (40) is welded on one side of the detected carrying block (36), the laser irradiation lamp (41) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the L-shaped carrying plate (40), the diffusion lamp plate (42) is fixedly connected with one end of the laser irradiation lamp (41), the receiving detection plate (43) is fixedly connected with the other side of the detected carrying block (36), and the detected rear delivery pipe (44) is fixedly connected with the top end of the detected carrying block (36), and a detection closed cover (45) is clamped at the top end of the detected delivery pipe (44).

8. The environmental monitoring data collection system of claim 7, wherein: the receiving detection plate (43) comprises a photoelectric receiving plate, an electric signal amplifying circuit, a processor and a signal deriving module, the photoelectric receiving plate, the electric signal amplifying circuit, the processor and the signal deriving module are electrically connected with one another, the photoelectric receiving plate is used for receiving light spots refracted by impurities and forming electric signals, the electric signal amplifying circuit is used for amplifying the electric signals derived by the photoelectric receiving plate and conducting the electric signals to the processor, the processor is used for calculating the number of the light spots in unit time so as to judge the number of the impurities in the water body, the signal deriving module is electrically connected with the digital display attachment plate (37), and the signal deriving module is used for deriving specific data to the digital display attachment plate (37) for displaying.

9. The environmental monitoring data acquisition device of claim 2, wherein: the synchronous motion guide block (8) is in threaded connection with the first output screw (6), and the synchronous motion guide block (8) is in sliding connection with the matched motion polished rod (7).

10. A method of using an environmental monitoring data collection apparatus for an environmental monitoring data collection apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, the method comprising the steps of:

s1: the first motor (5) is controlled to be matched with the first output screw (6) and the matched polished rod (7) to drive the synchronous movable guide block (8) and the extension fixed fixing block (9) to perform automatic horizontal displacement, so that the sampling point of the lifting guide automatic sampling structure (2) is adjusted, and the driving of multi-point sampling is formed;

s2: the second motor (12) is controlled to complete unified linkage, and the sampling height of the lifting guide automatic sampling structure (2) is adjusted, so that water bodies with different depths are obtained;

s3: starting the automatic lifting and guiding sampling structure (2) to finish sampling the water body environment for multiple times, so that the sample body is uniformly stored, and the occurrence of accidental monitoring results is avoided;

s4: a sample body is pumped, exhausted, heated and gasified through a sample introduction thermal conversion gas pipe structure (28), and then a sample enters a monitoring data display structure (29);

s5: and the detection of the sample is completed through a monitoring data display structure (29), and monitoring data is obtained.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of novel environment detection devices, in particular to an environment monitoring data acquisition device and a using method thereof.

Background

Environmental monitoring, the activity that indicates that environmental monitoring mechanism monitors and determines the environmental quality situation, environmental monitoring is through monitoring and determining the index that reflects environmental quality to confirm environmental pollution situation and environmental quality's height, wherein water environmental monitoring also belongs to environmental monitoring, however, the collection system that current water environmental monitoring used often receives the restriction of structure, the automatic multiple spot sample collection of being not convenient for, and the concrete data that have impurity in the monitoring water environment of being not convenient for.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an environment monitoring data acquisition device, which solves the existing problems that: the collection system that current water environmental monitoring used often receives the restriction of structure, and the automatic multiple spot sample collection of being not convenient for, and the concrete data that have impurity in the monitoring water environmental of being not convenient for.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an environmental monitoring data collection system, includes that two-way the guide gathers and drives the structure, rises and leads automatic sampling structure and analysis and detection module, two-way one end fixedly connected with that the guide gathered and drives the structure top rises and leads automatic sampling structure, it has analysis and detection module to rise one side welding of leading automatic sampling structure, two-way the guide gathers and drives the structure and is used for the multiple spot sampling to drive, it is used for automatic monitoring sampling to rise to lead automatic sampling structure to derive to analysis and detection module, analysis and detection module is used for exporting after carrying out automated inspection to the sampling water.

Preferably, two-way leading is gathered and is driven structure includes horizontal guide stroke piece, first motor, first output screw rod, cooperation polished rod, synchronous guide block, is extended and is decided the piece and sample lift adjustment structure, the first motor of screw fixedly connected with is passed through to the one end of horizontal guide stroke piece, the first output screw rod of output fixedly connected with of first motor, the other end and the inboard rotation of horizontal guide stroke piece of first output screw rod are connected, the inboard still welding of horizontal guide stroke piece has the cooperation polished rod, the cooperation polished rod is located one side of first output screw rod, the equal swing joint in the outside of first output screw rod and the outside of cooperation polished rod has synchronous guide block, the top welding of synchronous guide block has the extension to decide the piece, the one end fixedly connected with sample lift adjustment structure of extension to decide the piece.

The output of torque is completed by controlling the first motor, the first motor is utilized to drive the first output screw to complete rotation, the synchronous guide block is utilized to be in threaded connection with the first output screw, so that the synchronous guide block obtains the torque, the synchronous guide block is utilized to be in sliding connection with the matched polished rod, the matched polished rod is used for stroke limitation and stroke supply to the synchronous guide block, the torque at the position of the synchronous guide block is limited to form derivation power, and the lifting guide automatic sampling structure is driven to complete transverse multi-point sampling displacement.

Preferably, the sample lift adjustment structure includes the second motor, stirs gear, spacing guide block and synchro rack post, the outside welding of spacing guide block has and moves the lead output piece, move one side of leading output piece and pass through screw fixedly connected with second motor, the output fixedly connected with of second motor stirs the gear, the inboard sliding connection of spacing guide block has synchro rack post, the one end and the gear meshing of stirring of synchro rack post are connected.

Torque output is completed by controlling the second motor, the second motor is utilized to drive the stirring gear to complete rotation, the stirring gear is utilized to stir the synchronous rack column, so that the synchronous rack column obtains kinetic energy, and the kinetic energy drives the synchronous rack column to lift under the guiding limit of the limiting guiding block, so that the lifting guide automatic sampling structure is driven to complete the adjustment of the depth of a sampling point, and sampling at different depths is achieved.

Preferably, the lifting and guiding automatic sampling structure comprises a water environment sample storage pipe, a stroke limiting guide pillar, an internally-mounted power block, a third motor, a second output screw and a pressing and guiding push block, wherein the stroke limiting guide pillar is welded at the top end of the water environment sample storage pipe, the internally-mounted power block is welded at the top end of the stroke limiting guide pillar, the third motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the internally-mounted power block through a screw, the second output screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, the pressing and guiding push block is connected to the outer side of the second output screw through threads, matching guide grooves are formed in two sides of the stroke limiting guide pillar, and the pressing and guiding push block is in sliding connection with the matching guide grooves.

Preferably, rise and lead automatic sampling structure still includes synchronous sliding push rod, piston pad, multidirectional solenoid valve, sampling tube, feeding anti-blocking pipe and ejection of compact pipe, press the synchronous sliding push rod of screw fixedly connected with in the bottom of leading ejector pad both sides, the bottom welding of synchronous sliding push rod has the piston pad, synchronous sliding push rod and piston pad all with the inboard sliding connection of water environment storage appearance pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with multidirectional solenoid valve of water environment storage appearance pipe, one side fixedly connected with ejection of compact pipe of multidirectional solenoid valve, the bottom welding of multidirectional solenoid valve has the sampling tube, the bottom welding of sampling tube has the feeding anti-blocking pipe.

The third motor is driven to rotate anticlockwise so as to drive the second output screw to complete the following rotation, the pressure guide push block is further conducted with torque, the torque at the position of the pressure guide push block is limited to form rising by utilizing the sliding connection limit of the pressure guide push block and the matched guide groove, thereby utilizing the pressure guide pushing block to drive the synchronous sliding pushing rod and the piston pad to slide in the water environment sample storage pipe, thereby forming an air column, pumping the water environment sample into the water environment sample storage tube through the multi-directional electromagnetic valve, the sampling tube and the feeding anti-blocking tube, and raising a part of the sampling piston pad each time to ensure that the samples enter and are mixed in sequence, thereby ensuring that the samples have no specificity, when the sample is input and output to the analysis and detection module, the multi-directional electromagnetic valve controls the interface at the discharging conduit to be opened, and the interface at the sampling tube to be closed.

Preferably, the one end and the analysis and detection module fixed connection of ejection of compact pipe, analysis and detection module is including advancing kind of thermal conversion trachea structure and control data display structure, advance kind of thermal conversion trachea structure's top fixedly connected with control data display structure, advance kind of thermal conversion trachea structure and include suction pump, the gasification pipe that advances water, carry on groove, electrothermal tube, aspiration pump and concentrate and derive the fill, the gasification pipe that advances water of the top fixedly connected with of suction pump, the carry on groove has been seted up to the inside of the gasification pipe that advances water, the inboard fixedly connected with electrothermal tube in carry on groove, the top of the gasification pipe that advances water passes through screw fixedly connected with aspiration pump, the top fixedly connected with of aspiration pump concentrates and derives the fill.

The sample is guided into the water inlet gasification pipe through the water suction pump, the electric heating pipe is electrified at the moment, heat is stored in the electric heating pipe, the liquid in the water inlet gasification pipe is rapidly heated and boiled, the sample is boiled and gasified, and is guided out by the air suction pump, and the sample is guided out in a centralized manner and output to the monitoring data display structure.

Preferably, the monitoring data display structure includes guide wind-force fan, transparent detection overflow pipe, L type take the carrier plate, laser lamp, diffusion lamp plate, receive the pick-up plate, detect back contact tube and detect airtight lid, the bottom that detects the carrier plate is through screw fixedly connected with guide wind-force fan, the one end fixedly connected with digital display take the carrier plate that detects the carrier plate, the welding of one side that detects the carrier plate has L type take the carrier plate, the bottom fixedly connected with laser lamp of L type take the carrier plate, the one end fixedly connected with diffusion lamp plate of laser lamp, the opposite side fixedly connected with that detects the carrier plate receives the pick-up plate, the top fixedly connected with that detects the carrier plate detects the back contact tube, the top joint of detecting the back contact tube has the detection airtight lid.

Preferably, the receiving detection board comprises a photoelectric receiving board, an electric signal amplifying circuit, a processor and a signal deriving module, and the photoelectric receiving board, the electric signal amplifying circuit, the processor and the signal deriving module are electrically connected with each other;

the gasification guided out from the centralized guide hopper is guided into the transparent detection overflow pipe by the guide wind fan, laser irradiation is carried out by the laser irradiation lamp at the moment, the emitted laser is diffused outwards by the diffusion lamp plate, the detection closed cover is covered at the guide pipe after detection, so that the interior of the transparent detection overflow pipe forms a lightless state, when laser irradiates in the air in the transparent detection overflow pipe, impurities in the gasified sample reflect the laser to a photoelectric receiving plate which is used for receiving light spots refracted by the impurities and forming electric signals, an electric signal amplifying circuit is used for amplifying the electric signals led out by the photoelectric receiving plate and transmitting the electric signals to a processor, the processor is used for calculating the number of the light spots in unit time, thereby judge the quantity of water impurity, signal derivation module and digital display carry board electric connection, signal derivation module is used for exporting concrete data to digital display carry board and shows.

The use method of the environment monitoring data acquisition device is used for any one of the above steps, and comprises the following steps:

the first step is as follows: the synchronous guide block and the extension fixing block are driven to automatically move in the transverse direction by controlling a first motor to be matched with a first output screw rod and a matching polished rod, so that the sampling point of the lifting guide automatic sampling structure is adjusted, and the driving of multi-point sampling is formed;

the second step is that: the second motor is controlled to complete unified linkage, and the sampling height of the lifting guide automatic sampling structure is adjusted, so that water bodies with different depths are obtained;

the third step: starting the automatic lifting and guiding sampling structure to finish the multiple sampling of the water body environment, so that the sample body is uniformly stored, and the occurrence of accidental monitoring results is avoided;

the fourth step: pumping, heating and gasifying a sample body through a sample introduction thermal conversion gas pipe structure, and enabling the sample to enter a monitoring data display structure;

the fifth step: and completing the detection of the sample through the monitoring data display structure to obtain monitoring data.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, through the matching design of the bidirectional dynamic guide acquisition driving structure and the lifting guide automatic sampling structure, the device is convenient for completing multi-point automatic acquisition of a water body environment, the convenience degree in the acquisition process is greatly improved, and the accuracy of a sample detection result is improved due to multi-point sampling;

2. according to the invention, through the design of the analysis and detection module, the device is convenient for the detection of the obtained water body environment after the gasification, the data of the impurity content of the water body environment is convenient to obtain, and the use convenience is greatly improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention in its entirety;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a bidirectional dynamic guidance acquisition driving structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of a sample lift adjustment structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an automatic sampling structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an analysis and detection module according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a sample introduction thermal conversion gas tube structure according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a partial structural diagram of a monitoring data display structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bidirectional dynamic guide acquisition driving structure; 2. an automatic sampling structure for lifting and guiding; 3. an analysis detection module; 4. a transverse guide stroke block; 5. a first motor; 6. a first output screw; 7. a polished rod is matched; 8. a synchronous moving guide block; 9. an extension fixing block; 10. a sampling lifting adjusting structure; 11. a dynamic guide output block; 12. a second motor; 13. shifting a gear; 14. a limiting guide block; 15. a synchronous rack column; 16. a water environment sample storage pipe; 17. a stroke limiting guide post; 18. a power block is arranged in the power box; 19. a third motor; 20. a second output screw; 21. pressing a guide push block; 22. a synchronous sliding push rod; 23. a piston pad; 24. a multi-directional solenoid valve; 25. a sampling tube; 26. feeding an anti-blocking pipe; 27. a discharge conduit; 28. a sample introduction heat conversion gas pipe structure; 29. monitoring a data display structure; 30. a water pump; 31. a water inlet gasification pipe; 32. a mounting groove; 33. an electric heating tube; 34. an air pump; 35. a centralized export hopper; 36. detecting the carrying block; 37. carrying plates are digitally displayed; 38. guiding the wind fan; 39. a transparent detection overcurrent tube; 40. an L-shaped carrying plate; 41. a laser irradiation lamp; 42. a diffusion lamp panel; 43. receiving a detection board; 44. a detected delivery pipe; 45. and detecting the closed cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

The first embodiment is as follows:

please refer to fig. 1-8:

the utility model provides an environmental monitoring data collection system, drive structure 1 including two-way dynamic guide collection, rise and lead automatic sampling structure 2 and analysis and detection module 3, two-way dynamic guide collection drives the one end fixedly connected with on 1 top of structure and rises and leads automatic sampling structure 2, it has analysis and detection module 3 to rise one side welding of leading automatic sampling structure 2, two-way dynamic guide collection drives structure 1 and is used for the multiple spot sampling to drive, it leads automatic sampling structure 2 and is used for automatic monitoring sampling to rise, and derive to analysis and detection module 3, analysis and detection module 3 is used for exporting after carrying out automated inspection to the sampling water.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 3:

the bidirectional movable guide acquisition driving structure 1 comprises a transverse guide stroke block 4, a first motor 5, a first output screw 6, a matching light rod 7, a synchronous movable guide block 8, an extension fixed block 9 and a sampling lifting adjusting structure 10, one end of the transverse guiding stroke block 4 is fixedly connected with a first motor 5 through a screw, the output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with a first output screw 6, the other end of the first output screw 6 is rotatably connected with the inner side of the transverse guiding stroke block 4, the inner side of the transverse guiding stroke block 4 is also welded with a matching polished rod 7, the matching polished rod 7 is positioned at one side of the first output screw 6, the outer side of the first output screw 6 and the outer side of the matching polished rod 7 are both movably connected with a synchronous guide block 8, the top end of the synchronous guide block 8 is welded with an extension fixing block 9, and one end of the extension fixing block 9 is fixedly connected with a sampling lifting adjusting structure 10;

the output of torque is completed by controlling the first motor 5, the first motor 5 is used for driving the first output screw 6 to complete rotation, the synchronous guide block 8 is in threaded connection with the first output screw 6, so that the synchronous guide block 8 obtains the torque, and the synchronous guide block 8 is in sliding connection with the matched polished rod 7, so that the matched polished rod 7 performs stroke limitation and stroke supply on the synchronous guide block 8, the torque at the position of the synchronous guide block 8 is limited to form derivation power, and the lifting automatic sampling structure 2 is driven to complete transverse multi-point sampling displacement;

specifically, please refer to FIG. 4

The sampling lifting adjusting structure 10 comprises a second motor 12, a shifting gear 13, a limiting guide block 14 and a synchronous rack column 15, wherein a movable guide output block 11 is welded on the outer side of the limiting guide block 14, one side of the movable guide output block 11 is fixedly connected with the second motor 12 through a screw, the output end of the second motor 12 is fixedly connected with the shifting gear 13, the inner side of the limiting guide block 14 is slidably connected with the synchronous rack column 15, and one end of the synchronous rack column 15 is meshed with the shifting gear 13;

the torque output is completed by controlling the second motor 12, the toggle gear 13 is driven by the second motor 12 to complete the rotation, the synchronous rack column 15 is toggled by the toggle gear 13, so that the synchronous rack column 15 obtains kinetic energy, and the kinetic energy drives the synchronous rack column 15 to lift under the guiding and limiting of the limiting and guiding block 14, so that the lifting and guiding automatic sampling structure 2 is driven to complete the adjustment of the depth of a sampling point, and the sampling at different depths is achieved;

specifically, please refer to fig. 5:

the lifting guide automatic sampling structure 2 comprises a water environment sample storage pipe 16, a stroke limiting guide pillar 17, an internally-mounted power block 18, a third motor 19, a second output screw 20 and a pressing guide pushing block 21, wherein the stroke limiting guide pillar 17 is welded at the top end of the water environment sample storage pipe 16, the internally-mounted power block 18 is welded at the top end of the stroke limiting guide pillar 17, the third motor 19 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the internally-mounted power block 18 through a screw, the second output screw 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 19, the pressing guide pushing block 21 is connected to the outer side of the second output screw 20 through threads, matching guide grooves are formed in two sides of the stroke limiting guide pillar 17, and the pressing guide pushing block 21 is in sliding connection with the matching guide grooves;

the lifting guide automatic sampling structure 2 further comprises a synchronous sliding push rod 22, a piston pad 23, a multidirectional electromagnetic valve 24, a sampling pipe 25, a feeding anti-blocking pipe 26 and a discharging guide pipe 27, the bottom ends of the two sides of the pressing guide push block 21 are fixedly connected with the synchronous sliding push rod 22 through screws, the piston pad 23 is welded at the bottom end of the synchronous sliding push rod 22, the synchronous sliding push rod 22 and the piston pad 23 are both in sliding connection with the inner side of the water environment sample storage pipe 16, the multidirectional electromagnetic valve 24 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the water environment sample storage pipe 16, the discharging guide pipe 27 is fixedly connected at one side of the multidirectional electromagnetic valve 24, the sampling pipe 25 is welded at the bottom end of the multidirectional electromagnetic valve 24, and the feeding anti-blocking pipe 26 is welded at the bottom end of the sampling pipe 25;

the third motor 19 is driven to rotate anticlockwise to drive the second output screw 20 to complete follow-up rotation, the pressure guide push block 21 is further used for conducting torque, the torque at the position of the pressure guide push block 21 is limited to form rising by the limit of the sliding connection of the pressure guide push block 21 and the matched guide groove, the pressure guide push block 21 is used for driving the synchronous sliding push rod 22 and the piston pad 23 to slide in the water environment sample storage pipe 16 to form an air column, a water environment sample is pumped into the water environment sample storage pipe 16 through the multi-directional electromagnetic valve 24, the sampling pipe 25 and the feeding anti-blocking pipe 26, the piston pad 23 rises for one part every time, so that the samples enter and are mixed in sequence, the samples are ensured to have no particularity, the multi-directional electromagnetic valve 24 controls the sampling pipe 25 to open when sampling, the discharging pipe 27 interface is closed, when the samples are input and output to the analysis detection module 3, the multi-directional electromagnetic valve 24 controls the discharging pipe 27 to open, the interface at the sampling tube 25 is closed;

specifically, please refer to fig. 6-7:

one end of the discharge conduit 27 is fixedly connected with the analysis detection module 3, the analysis detection module 3 comprises a sample introduction thermal conversion gas pipe structure 28 and a monitoring data display structure 29, the top end of the sample introduction thermal conversion gas pipe structure 28 is fixedly connected with the monitoring data display structure 29, the sample introduction thermal conversion gas pipe structure 28 comprises a water suction pump 30, a water inlet gasification pipe 31, a carrying groove 32, an electric heating pipe 33, a suction pump 34 and a centralized guide-out hopper 35, the top end of the water suction pump 30 is fixedly connected with the water inlet gasification pipe 31, the carrying groove 32 is formed in the water inlet gasification pipe 31, the inner side of the carrying groove 32 is fixedly connected with the electric heating pipe 33, the top end of the water inlet gasification pipe 31 is fixedly connected with the suction pump 34 through a screw, and the top end of the suction pump 34 is fixedly connected with the centralized guide-out hopper 35 for conveying to the monitoring data display structure 29;

the sample is guided into the water inlet gasification pipe 31 by the water suction pump 30, at the moment, the electric heating pipe 33 is electrified, so that the electric heating pipe 33 stores heat, the liquid in the water inlet gasification pipe 31 is rapidly heated and boiled, the sample is boiled and gasified, and is guided out by the air suction pump 34 and is output to the monitoring data display structure 29 through the centralized guide-out hopper 35;

specifically, please refer to fig. 6-8:

the monitoring data display structure 29 comprises a guide wind power fan 38, a transparent detection overflow pipe 39, an L-shaped carrying plate 40, a laser irradiation lamp 41, a diffusion lamp plate 42, a receiving detection plate 43, a detected guide pipe 44 and a detection sealing cover 45, wherein the bottom end of the detection carrying block 36 is fixedly connected with the guide wind power fan 38 through a screw, one end of the detection carrying block 36 is fixedly connected with a digital display carrying plate 37, one side of the detection carrying block 36 is welded with the L-shaped carrying plate 40, the bottom end of the L-shaped carrying plate 40 is fixedly connected with the laser irradiation lamp 41, one end of the laser irradiation lamp 41 is fixedly connected with the diffusion lamp plate 42, the other side of the detection carrying block 36 is fixedly connected with the receiving detection plate 43, the top end of the detection carrying block 36 is fixedly connected with the detected guide pipe 44, and the top end of the detected guide pipe 44 is clamped with the detection sealing cover 45;

the receiving detection board 43 comprises a photoelectric receiving board, an electric signal amplifying circuit, a processor and a signal deriving module, and the photoelectric receiving board, the electric signal amplifying circuit, the processor and the signal deriving module are electrically connected with each other;

the gas led out from the centralized guide hopper 35 is guided into the transparent detection overflow pipe 39 by the guide wind fan 38, laser irradiation is carried out by the laser irradiation lamp 41 at the moment, the emitted laser is diffused outwards by the diffusion lamp plate 42, the detection sealed cover 45 is covered at the guide pipe 44 after detection, so that the transparent detection overflow pipe 39 is in a lightless state, when the laser is irradiated in the air in the transparent detection overflow pipe 39, impurities in a gasified sample are reflected to the photoelectric receiving plate at the receiving detection plate 43, the photoelectric receiving plate is used for receiving light spots refracted by the impurities and forming electric signals, the electric signal amplifying circuit is used for amplifying the electric signals led out by the photoelectric receiving plate and transmitting the electric signals to the processor, the processor is used for calculating the number of the light spots in unit time, so as to judge the number of the impurities in the water body, and the signal leading-out module is electrically connected with the digital display lap 37, the signal export module is used for exporting the specific data to the digital display carrying plate 37 for displaying.

Example two:

the use method of the environment monitoring data acquisition device is used for the above embodiment and comprises the following steps:

the first step is as follows: the first motor 5 is controlled to cooperate with the first output screw 6 and the matched polished rod 7 to drive the synchronous guide block 8 and the extension fixed fixing block 9 to perform automatic horizontal displacement, so that the sampling point of the lifting guide automatic sampling structure 2 is adjusted, and the driving of multi-point sampling is formed;

the second step is that: the second motor 12 is controlled to complete unified linkage, and the sampling height of the lifting guide automatic sampling structure 2 is adjusted, so that water bodies with different depths are obtained;

the third step: starting the automatic lifting and guiding sampling structure 2 to finish the multiple sampling of the water body environment, so that the sample body is uniformly stored, and the accidental occurrence of the monitoring result is avoided;

the fourth step: the sample body is pumped, exhausted, heated and gasified through a sample introduction thermal conversion gas pipe structure 28, and then the sample enters a monitoring data display structure 29;

the fifth step: the detection of the sample is completed through the monitoring data display structure 29, and the monitoring data is obtained.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.