Temporary garbage treatment device for construction site

文档序号:1959307 发布日期:2021-12-14 浏览:23次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种建筑工地用垃圾临时处理装置 (Temporary garbage treatment device for construction site ) 是由 杨美花 于 2021-10-13 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种处理装置,尤其涉及一种建筑工地用垃圾临时处理装置。技术问题为:提供一种能够强力打碎且操作安全的建筑工地用垃圾临时处理装置。本发明的技术方案是:一种建筑工地用垃圾临时处理装置,包括有:底座;外壳,底座上设有外壳;传动组件,外壳上侧设有传动组件;搅碎器,传动组件上设有两个搅碎器;收集组件,底座上中部放置有收集组件。人们启动双轴电机,双轴电机的输出轴会带动第一转杆转动,第一转杆会带动第一传动轮、传动带和后侧第二转杆转动,后侧第二转杆会带动第一齿轮和前侧第二转杆转动,第二转杆会带动搅碎器转动,此时搅碎器会将工地垃圾进行绞碎。(The invention relates to a treatment device, in particular to a temporary garbage treatment device for a construction site. The technical problem is as follows: provided is a construction site waste temporary treatment device which can be broken strongly and is safe to operate. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a temporary garbage disposal device for construction sites comprises: a base; the base is provided with a shell; the transmission component is arranged on the upper side of the shell; the transmission component is provided with two pulpers; the middle part of the collecting component is placed on the base. People start the double-shaft motor, and double-shaft motor's output shaft can drive first bull stick and rotate, and first bull stick can drive first drive wheel, drive belt and rear side second bull stick and rotate, and rear side second bull stick can drive first gear and front side second bull stick and rotate, and the second bull stick can drive the pulper and rotate, and the pulper can rub building site rubbish this moment.)

1. The utility model provides a temporary garbage disposal device for construction site which characterized in that, including:

a base (1);

the base (1) is provided with a shell (2);

the transmission component (4) is arranged on the upper side of the shell (2);

the transmission component (4) is provided with two pulpers (3);

the middle part of the collecting component (5) is placed on the base (1).

2. A temporary waste disposal device for construction sites according to claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly (4) comprises:

the upper side of the shell (2) is symmetrically provided with the first support frames (401);

the supporting cylinders (402) are arranged between the first supporting frames (401);

the double-shaft motor (403), the double-shaft motor (403) is arranged on the top middle side of the shell (2);

the output shafts on the two sides of the double-shaft motor (403) are respectively provided with a first rotating rod (404);

the inner side of the supporting cylinder (402) is symmetrically and rotatably provided with a second rotating rod (407), and the second rotating rods (407) are respectively connected with the pulper (3);

a first driving wheel (405), two sides of a second rotating rod (407) on one side and the outer side of the first rotating rod (404) are respectively provided with the first driving wheel (405);

the transmission belts (406) are connected between the first transmission wheels (405) on the same side;

the first gear (408) is arranged on each of the two sides of the first gear (408) and the second rotating rod (407), and the first gears (408) on the same side are meshed with each other.

3. A temporary waste disposal device for construction sites according to claim 2, wherein the collection unit (5) comprises:

the middle part of the base (1) is provided with the collecting frame (501), and the collecting frame (501) is in sliding fit with the shell (2);

the two sides of the bottom of the collecting frame (501) are provided with second supporting frames (502);

the bottom of the second support frame (502) is symmetrically and rotatably provided with the roller (503), and the roller (503) is matched with the base (1);

the handle (504) is arranged on one side of the collecting frame (501).

4. A temporary waste disposal device for construction sites as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a vibration unit (6), wherein the vibration unit (6) comprises:

the first movable frame (601), the shell (2) is internally provided with the first movable frame (601) in a symmetrical and sliding way;

the inner sides of the first movable frames (601) are symmetrically provided with vibration rods (602), and the vibration rods (602) are matched with the collecting frame (501);

the first springs (603) are symmetrically connected between the first movable frame (601) and the shell (2), and the first springs (603) are respectively sleeved on the first movable frame (601);

the top of each first movable frame (601) is provided with a first contact plate (604);

the sliding blocks (607) are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the shell (2) in a sliding way;

the second spring (608) is connected between the sliding block (607) and the shell (2);

the outer sides of the sliding blocks (607) are provided with second movable frames (605);

the bottom parts of the first contact rod (606) and the second movable frame (605) are symmetrically provided with the first contact rod (606), and the first contact rod (606) on the same side is matched with the first contact plate (604) respectively;

the second contact rods (609), and one side of the top of the second movable frame (605) is provided with the second contact rods (609);

the cam (610) is symmetrically arranged on the second rotating rod (407) on one side of the cam (610), and the cam (610) is matched with the second contact rod (609) respectively.

5. A temporary waste disposal device for construction sites as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a moving assembly (7), wherein the moving assembly (7) comprises:

the guide rod (702) is symmetrically and slidably arranged on one side of the middle part of the shell (2);

a third movable frame (701) is arranged between one sides of the guide rods (702);

the second contact plate (703) is arranged between one sides of the guide rods (702), and the second contact plate (703) is matched with the collecting frame (501);

the third spring (704) is symmetrically connected between the third movable frame (701) and the shell (2), and the third springs (704) are respectively sleeved on the guide rods (702);

a third contact rod (705), wherein the third contact rod (705) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the third movable frame (701);

the contact frame (706) is arranged on the outer side of the first movable frame (601), and the third contact rod (705) on the same side is in sliding fit with the contact frame (706) respectively.

6. A temporary waste disposal device for construction sites as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a guard assembly (8), wherein the guard assembly (8) comprises:

the first support rod (801), one side of the shell (2) is provided with the first support rod (801);

the middle part of the first supporting rod (801) is rotatably provided with a second gear (802);

the middle part of one side of the third movable frame (701) is provided with a connecting rod (803);

the rack (804) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the connecting rod (803), and the rack (804) is matched with the second gear (802);

a second support rod (807), wherein one side of the support cylinder (402) is symmetrically provided with the second support rod (807);

the protective plate (808) is rotatably arranged between the protective plates (808) and the second supporting rods (807);

a second driving wheel (805), wherein the second driving wheel (805) is arranged on two sides of the protection plate (808), and the second driving wheel (805) is also arranged on two sides of the second gear (802);

a belt (806) is connected between the second driving wheels (805) on the same side.

7. A temporary waste disposal device for construction sites as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a fixing member (9), wherein the fixing member (9) comprises:

the sliding rails (901) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the shell (2);

the lifting rod (902) is arranged between the upper sides of the sliding rails (901) in a sliding manner;

the bottom of the lifting rod (902) is symmetrically provided with a stop lever (903), and the stop lever (903) is matched with the collecting frame (501);

fourth spring (904), all be connected with fourth spring (904) between pin (903) and slide rail (901), fourth spring (904) suit is on lifting rod (902).

8. A temporary waste disposal device for construction sites according to claim 6, wherein the double shaft motor (403) is connected to the housing (2) by bolts.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a treatment device, in particular to a temporary garbage treatment device for a construction site.

Background

Can all produce a large amount of building site rubbish on the building site every day, at present when smashing building rubbish, most all adopt to put building rubbish in one smash equipment, however this smashes the instrument and only smashes the dish very little, so can not tear and smash with the brute force building rubbish, cause and smash the effect poor, moreover at the in-process of smashing, can jump out rubbish piece, thereby make people operate and have the safety risk.

Therefore, the invention provides a temporary garbage disposal device for construction sites, which can be broken strongly and is safe to operate.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the in-process of smashing, can jump out the rubbish piece to make people operate the shortcoming that has the safety risk, the technical problem is: provided is a construction site waste temporary treatment device which can be broken strongly and is safe to operate.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a temporary garbage disposal device for construction sites comprises: a base; the base is provided with a shell; the transmission component is arranged on the upper side of the shell; the transmission component is provided with two pulpers; the middle part of the collecting component is placed on the base.

Further, the transmission assembly includes: the upper side of the shell is symmetrically provided with the first support frames; the supporting cylinders are arranged between the first supporting frames; the double-shaft motor is arranged on the middle side of the top of the shell; the output shafts on two sides of the double-shaft motor are provided with first rotating rods; the inner side of the supporting cylinder is symmetrically and rotatably provided with a second rotating rod which is respectively connected with the pulper; the two sides of the second rotating rod on one side and the outer side of the first rotating rod are provided with first driving wheels; the transmission belts are connected between the first transmission wheels on the same side; first gears are arranged on two sides of the first gear and the second rotating rod, and the first gears on the same side are meshed with each other.

Further, the collection assembly includes: the middle part of the base is provided with the collecting frame, and the collecting frame is in sliding fit with the shell; the second support frames are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the collecting frame; the bottom of the second support frame is symmetrically and rotatably provided with rollers, and the rollers are matched with the base; the handle is arranged on one side of the collecting frame.

Further, still including shaking the subassembly, shake the subassembly including: the first movable frame is symmetrically and slidably arranged in the shell; the inner sides of the first movable frames are symmetrically provided with vibrating rods, and the vibrating rods are matched with the collecting frame; the first springs are symmetrically connected between the first movable frame and the shell and are sleeved on the first movable frame; the top of each first movable frame is provided with a first contact plate; the upper side of the shell is symmetrically and slidably provided with sliding blocks; the second springs are connected between the sliding blocks and the shell; the outer sides of the sliding blocks are provided with second movable frames; the bottom of the second movable frame is symmetrically provided with first contact rods, and the first contact rods on the same side are respectively matched with the first contact plates; the second contact rods are arranged on one sides of the tops of the second movable frames; the cams are symmetrically arranged on the second rotating rod on one side and are respectively matched with the second contact rods.

Further, still including removing the subassembly, remove the subassembly including: the guide rod is symmetrically arranged on one side of the middle part of the shell in a sliding manner; a third movable frame is arranged between one sides of the guide rods; the second contact plate is arranged between one sides of the guide rods and matched with the collecting frame; the third springs are symmetrically connected between the third movable frame and the shell and are respectively sleeved on the guide rods; one side of the third movable frame is symmetrically provided with a third contact rod; the contact frame is arranged on the outer side of the first movable frame, and the third contact rods on the same side are in sliding fit with the contact frame respectively.

Further, still including the protection component, the protection component is including: a first support rod is arranged on one side of the shell; the middle part of the first supporting rod is rotatably provided with a second gear; the middle part of one side of the third movable frame is provided with a connecting rod; the rack is arranged on one side of the bottom of the connecting rod, and the rack is matched with the second gear; one side of the support cylinder is symmetrically provided with a second support rod; the protective plates are rotatably arranged between the second support rods; the two sides of the protection plate are provided with second transmission wheels, and the two sides of the second gear are also provided with second transmission wheels; the belt is connected between the second transmission wheels on the same side.

Further, still including fixed subassembly, fixed subassembly is including: the sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on one side of the shell; the lifting rod is arranged between the upper sides of the sliding rails in a sliding manner; the stop rods are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the lifting rods and are matched with the collecting frame; and the fourth spring is sleeved on the lifting rod.

Further, the double-shaft motor is connected with the shell through bolts.

The beneficial effects are that: people start the double-shaft motor, and double-shaft motor's output shaft can drive first bull stick and rotate, and first bull stick can drive first drive wheel, drive belt and rear side second bull stick and rotate, and rear side second bull stick can drive first gear and front side second bull stick and rotate, and the second bull stick can drive the pulper and rotate, and the pulper can rub building site rubbish this moment.

When first contact arm breaks away from with first contact plate, because under the effect that resets of first spring, can drive first adjustable shelf and vibrations pole and move to the inboard, thereby the vibrations pole will collect the frame and strike for building site rubbish in collecting the frame can not spill over and collect the frame, thereby has improved the efficiency of collecting.

When collecting the frame and moving to the rear side and the pin contact, can drive the pin rebound, the pin can drive and lift the pole rebound, when collecting the frame and continuing to move to the rear side and break away from with the pin, can drive the pin rebound, thereby the pin will be collected the frame and fix for at the in-process of collecting rubbish, the skew can not take place for the position of collecting the frame.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the transmission assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the collecting assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the installation of the vibration assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a partial perspective view of the vibration assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the installation of the moving assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the installation of the shield assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the installation of the fixing assembly of the present invention.

Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_ base, 2_ housing, 3_ pulper, 4_ transmission assembly, 401_ first support frame, 402_ support cylinder, 403_ biaxial motor, 404_ first rotating rod, 405_ first transmission wheel, 406_ transmission belt, 407_ second rotating rod, 408_ first gear, 5_ collection assembly, 501_ collection frame, 502_ second support frame, 503_ roller, 504_ handle, 6_ vibration assembly, 601_ first movable frame, 602_ vibration rod, 603_ first spring, 604_ first contact plate, 605_ second movable frame, 606_ first contact rod, 607_ slider, 608_ second spring, 609_ second contact rod, 610_ cam, 7_ movement assembly, 701_ third movable frame, 702_ guide plate, 703_ second contact plate, 704_ third spring, 705_ third contact rod, 706_ contact frame, 8_ protective assembly, 801_ first support rod, 802_ second gear, 803_ connecting rod, 804_ rack, 805_ second transmission wheel, 806_ belt, 807_ second supporting rod, 808_ protective plate, 9_ fixing component, 901_ sliding rail, 902_ lifting rod, 903_ stop rod and 904_ fourth spring.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

A temporary garbage disposal device for a construction site is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a base 1, a shell 2, a pulper 3, a transmission assembly 4 and a collection assembly 5, wherein the shell 2 is arranged on the base 1, the transmission assembly 4 is arranged on the upper side of the shell 2, the transmission assembly 4 is provided with two pulpers 3, and the collection assembly 5 is placed in the middle of the base 1.

The transmission assembly 4 comprises a first support frame 401, a support cylinder 402, a double-shaft motor 403, a first rotating rod 404, a first transmission wheel 405, a transmission belt 406, a second rotating rod 407 and a first gear 408, the first support frame 401 is symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the shell 2 in the left-right direction, the support cylinder 402 is arranged between the first support frames 401, the double-shaft motor 403 is arranged on the inner side of the top of the shell 2, the first rotating rod 404 is arranged on output shafts on two sides of the double-shaft motor 403, the second rotating rod 407 is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the support cylinder 402 in the front-back rotating mode, the second rotating rod 407 is respectively connected with the pulper 3, the first transmission wheel 405 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the second rotating rod 407 on the rear side and on the outer side of the first rotating rod 404, the transmission belt 406 is connected between the first transmission wheels 405 on the same side, the first gear 408 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the second rotating rod 407, and the first gear 408 on the same side are mutually meshed.

Collect subassembly 5 including collecting frame 501, second support frame 502, gyro wheel 503 and handle 504, the middle part has been placed and has been collected frame 501 on base 1, sliding fit between collection frame 501 and the shell 2, and the collection frame 501 bottom left and right sides is equipped with second support frame 502, and second support frame 502 bottom front and back symmetry rotary type is equipped with gyro wheel 503, and the cooperation between gyro wheel 503 and the base 1 collects the frame 501 front side and is equipped with handle 504.

One places the site waste within support canister 402, and one then pushes handle 504 backwards, under the action of the roller 503, the handle 504 will drive the collection frame 501 and the second support frame 502 to move backward, when the collecting frame 501 is located under the supporting cylinder 402, the people start the dual-shaft motor 403, the output shaft of the dual-shaft motor 403 drives the first rotating rod 404 to rotate, the first rotating rod 404 drives the first driving wheel 405, the driving belt 406 and the rear second rotating rod 407 to rotate, the rear second rotating rod 407 drives the first gear 408 and the front second rotating rod 407 to rotate, the second rotating rod 407 drives the pulper 3 to rotate, at this time, the pulper 3 can smash the site garbage, the smashed garbage can fall downwards into the collecting frame 501, after the treatment is completed, the people turn off the dual-shaft motor 403, then, the handle 504 is pushed to push out the collection frame 501 containing the construction site garbage residues.

Example 2

Based on the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 6-10, the vibration device 6 further includes a vibration assembly 6, the vibration assembly 6 includes a first movable frame 601, a vibration rod 602, a first spring 603, a first contact plate 604, a second movable frame 605, a first contact rod 606, a sliding block 607, a second spring 608, a second contact rod 609 and a cam 610, the first movable frame 601 is symmetrically and laterally arranged in the housing 2, the vibration rod 602 is symmetrically arranged inside the first movable frame 601, the vibration rod 602 is matched with the collecting frame 501, the first spring 603 is symmetrically connected between the first movable frame 601 and the housing 2, the first spring 603 is respectively sleeved on the first movable frame 601, the first contact plate 604 is arranged on the top of the first movable frame 601, the sliding block 607 is symmetrically and laterally arranged on the upper side of the housing 2, the second spring 608 is connected between the sliding block 607 and the housing 2, the second movable frame 605 is arranged outside the sliding block 607, the bottom of the second movable frame 605 is symmetrically provided with first contact rods 606, the first contact rods 606 on the same side are respectively matched with the first contact plates 604, the front side of the top of the second movable frame 605 is provided with second contact rods 609, the second rotating rod 407 on the front side is symmetrically provided with cams 610, and the cams 610 are respectively matched with the second contact rods 609.

The device is characterized by further comprising a moving assembly 7, wherein the moving assembly 7 comprises a third movable frame 701, guide rods 702, a second contact plate 703, a third spring 704, a third contact rod 705 and a contact frame 706, the guide rods 702 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the rear side of the middle of the shell 2 in a sliding manner, the third movable frame 701 is arranged between the rear sides of the guide rods 702, the second contact plate 703 is arranged between the front sides of the guide rods 702, the second contact plate 703 is matched with the collecting frame 501, the third springs 704 are symmetrically connected between the third movable frame 701 and the shell 2, the third springs 704 are respectively sleeved on the guide rods 702, the third contact rod 705 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the front side of the third movable frame 701, the contact frames 706 are arranged on the outer side of the first movable frame 601, and the third contact rods 705 on the same side are respectively matched with the contact frames 706 in a sliding manner.

In an initial state, the third contact rod 705 contacts the contact frame 706, the first spring 603 is in a deformation state, when the collecting frame 501 moves to the rear side and contacts the second contact plate 703, the second contact plate 703 and the third movable frame 701 are driven to move to the rear side, the third spring 704 deforms, the third movable frame 701 drives the third contact rod 705 to move to the rear side, when the third contact rod 705 is separated from the contact frame 706, the first movable frame 601 is driven to move to the inner side due to the reset action of the first spring 603, the first movable frame 601 drives the vibration rod 602 to move to the inner side, the vibration rod 602 is attached to the collecting frame 501, when the second rotating rod 407 rotates, the cam 610 is driven to rotate, when the bulge of the cam 610 contacts the second contact rod 609, the second contact rod 609 is driven to move downwards, the second contact rod 609 drives the second movable frame 605, the first contact rod 606 and the sliding block 607 to move downwards, the second spring 608 is deformed, when the first contact rod 606 contacts the first contact plate 604, the first movable frame 601 is driven to move outwards, the first spring 603 is deformed, the first movable frame 601 drives the vibration rod 602 to move outwards, when the protrusion of the cam 610 is separated from the second contact rod 609, the second spring 608 is reset to drive the second movable frame 605, the first contact rod 606 and the sliding block 607 to move upwards to reset, when the first contact rod 606 is separated from the first contact plate 604, the first movable frame 601 and the vibration rod 602 are driven to move inwards due to the reset action of the first spring 603, the vibration rod 602 knocks the collection frame 501, so that the construction site garbage in the collection frame 501 cannot overflow the collection frame 501, the collection efficiency is improved, when the collection frame 501 moves forwards and is separated from the second contact plate 703, due to the reset action of the third spring 704, the second contact plate 703 and the third movable frame 701 are driven to move forward, the third movable frame 701 drives the third contact rod 705 to move forward, when the third contact rod 705 contacts the contact frame 706, the contact frame 706 and the first movable frame 601 are driven to move outward, and the first spring 603 deforms, so that the collection frame 501 and the garbage can be better taken out.

The protective device further comprises a protective component 8, the protective component 8 comprises a first supporting rod 801, a second gear 802, a connecting rod 803, a rack 804, a second transmission wheel 805, a belt 806, a second supporting rod 807 and a protective plate 808, the first supporting rod 801 is arranged on the rear side of the shell 2, the second gear 802 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the first supporting rod 801, the connecting rod 803 is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the third movable frame 701, the rack 804 is arranged on the front side of the bottom of the connecting rod 803, the rack 804 and the second gear 802 are matched with each other, the second supporting rod 807 is symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the supporting cylinder 402 in the left-right direction, the protective plate 808 is rotatably arranged between the second supporting rods 807, the second transmission wheels 805 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the second protective plate 808, the second transmission wheels 805 are also arranged on the left side and the right side of the second gear 802, and the belt 806 is connected between the second transmission wheels 805 on the same side.

When third adjustable shelf 701 moves to the front side, can drive connecting rod 803 and rack 804 and move to the front side, rack 804 can drive second gear 802 forward rotation, second gear 802 can drive second drive wheel 805, belt 806 and protection plate 808 forward rotation, make protection plate 808 close, the in-process rubbish piece that rubs rubbish can not splash to the operator on one's body, thereby people's work efficiency has been improved, when third adjustable shelf 701 moves to the rear side, can drive connecting rod 803 and rack 804 and move to the rear side, rack 804 can drive second gear 802 reverse rotation, second gear 802 can drive second drive wheel 805, belt 806 and protection plate 808 reverse rotation, thereby make protection plate 808 open.

Still including fixed subassembly 9, fixed subassembly 9 is including slide rail 901, lift pole 902, pin 903 and fourth spring 904, and the rear side bilateral symmetry is equipped with slide rail 901 in the shell 2, and slidingtype is equipped with between the slide rail 901 upside lifts pole 902, and lifting pole 902 bottom symmetry is equipped with pin 903, and pin 903 and collection frame 501 mutually support, all are connected with fourth spring 904 between pin 903 and the slide rail 901, and fourth spring 904 suit is on lifting pole 902.

When collecting frame 501 backward side and removing and the contact of pin 903, can drive pin 903 rebound, pin 903 can drive and lift pole 902 rebound, fourth spring 904 takes place deformation, when collecting frame 501 continuation backward side and remove and break away from with pin 903, because under the reset action of fourth spring 904, can drive pin 903 rebound, thereby pin 903 will be collected frame 501 and fix, make at the in-process of collecting rubbish, the skew can not take place for the position of collecting frame 501, people rebound lifts pole 902, lifting pole 902 can drive pin 903 rebound, when pin 903 breaks away from with collecting frame 501, people thereby can continue to remove and collect frame 501.

The embodiments described above are provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the invention and that modifications or variations can be made to the embodiments described above by persons skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, so that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above but should be accorded the widest scope consistent with the innovative features set forth in the claims.

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