Energy-conserving tealeaves drying device

文档序号:1962451 发布日期:2021-12-14 浏览:15次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种节能茶叶烘干装置 (Energy-conserving tealeaves drying device ) 是由 裴善明 于 2021-09-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种节能茶叶烘干装置,涉及风险防控领域,包括底座、设置在底座上的烘干组件与用于带动烘干组件左右晃动的制动组件;烘干组件包括烘干架、设置在烘干架内的多个烘干筐与对称设置在烘干筐内部的暖风箱;底座与烘干组件之间通过滑动组件滑动连接,滑动组件滑动包括设置在底座上端外表面的滑轨与设置在烘干组件底端的脚轮,脚轮滑动连接在滑轨的内部,烘干架包括互相连接的多个第一架体、第二架体与第三架体,多个第一架体、第二架体与第三架体互相垂直设置。本发明通过在茶叶加工过程中让茶叶运动晃动,在提升茶叶烘干效果的同时,更加的节能环保。(The invention discloses an energy-saving tea drying device, which relates to the field of risk prevention and control and comprises a base, a drying component arranged on the base and a braking component for driving the drying component to shake left and right; the drying assembly comprises a drying rack, a plurality of drying baskets arranged in the drying rack and warm air boxes symmetrically arranged in the drying baskets; through slip subassembly sliding connection between base and the stoving subassembly, the slip subassembly slides including setting up the slide rail and the truckle of setting in the stoving subassembly bottom at base upper end surface, and truckle sliding connection is in the inside of slide rail, and a plurality of first support bodies, second support body and the third support body of drying frame including interconnect, a plurality of first support bodies, second support body and the perpendicular setting of each other of third support body. According to the tea leaf drying device, tea leaves are moved and shaken in the tea leaf processing process, so that the tea leaf drying effect is improved, and meanwhile, the tea leaf drying device is more energy-saving and environment-friendly.)

1. An energy-saving tea drying device is characterized by comprising a base (1), a drying component (2) arranged on the base (1) and a braking component for driving the drying component (2) to swing left and right;

the drying assembly (2) comprises a drying rack (21), a plurality of drying baskets (22) arranged in the drying rack (21) and warm air boxes (23) symmetrically arranged in the drying baskets (22);

the base (1) is connected with the drying component (2) in a sliding mode through a sliding component.

2. The energy-saving tea drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding assembly slides and comprises a sliding rail (5) arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the base (1) and a caster (6) arranged at the bottom end of the drying assembly (2), and the caster (6) is connected to the inside of the sliding rail (5) in a sliding mode.

3. The energy-saving tea drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drying rack (21) comprises a plurality of first rack bodies (211), a second rack body (212) and a third rack body (213) which are connected with one another, and the first rack bodies (211), the second rack body (212) and the third rack body (213) are arranged perpendicularly to one another.

4. The energy-saving tea drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drying basket (22) comprises a basket body (221) and a top cover (222) arranged at the top end of the basket body (221), a plurality of ventilation openings are formed in the top cover (222), and rubber rings are arranged on the edge of the top cover (222).

5. The energy-saving tea drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom end of the inner part of the basket body (221) is provided with a screen basket (223) and a support column (224) for supporting the screen basket (223).

6. The energy-saving tea drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the supporting column (224) comprises an outer column body (241) and a jacking spring (242) inserted in the outer column body (241), and the supporting column (224) is arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the basket body (221).

7. The energy-saving tea drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: a lifting frame is arranged in the middle of the inside of the screen basket (223), and the cross section of the lifting frame is T-shaped.

8. The energy-saving tea drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the edge position of drying basket (22) sets up a plurality of couples (226), one side of drying basket (22) is provided with handle (225).

9. The energy-saving tea drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of warm braw case (23) is provided with electric fan heater (201), the outside of warm braw case (23) is inlayed and is had guard plate (202), air outlet (203) that a plurality of slopes set up downwards are seted up to the inside of guard plate (202).

10. The energy-saving tea drying device according to claim 1, wherein the brake assembly comprises a brake motor (3), a transmission disc and a transmission arm (4), the transmission disc is fixedly connected with a brake shaft of the brake motor (3), the transmission arm (4) comprises a first arm body and two second arm bodies, one end of the first arm body is connected with the two second arm bodies through a rotating shaft, the other end of the first arm body is connected with the transmission disc through a rotating shaft, and one end, far away from the first arm body, of the second arm body is fixedly connected with the drying assembly (2).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of tea processing, in particular to an energy-saving tea drying device.

Background

Tea leaf drying is an essential technical component in the tea leaf processing process; in the tea leaf drying process, a tea leaf drying device is required to be used for drying tea leaves, and many tea drinkers pay attention to the appearance, color, taste, aroma and quality of the tea leaves, so that factors influencing the quality of the tea leaves or tea leaf drying equipment possibly cannot meet the requirements.

Present tealeaves drying device, in the use, energy-concerving and environment-protective inadequately, the singleness of function, when the stoving effect is not good enough, still need carry out screening process to it again after the tealeaves is dried, brought certain influence for tealeaves drying device's use, consequently, provided an energy-conserving tealeaves drying device.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the application provides an energy-conserving tealeaves drying device, has solved among the prior art not enough energy-concerving and environment-protective, and the singleness of function, when the stoving effect is not good enough, still need filter the processing to it again after the tealeaves is dried, has brought the technical problem of certain influence for tealeaves drying device's use, when having realized more energy-concerving and environment-protective, the better purpose of stoving effect provides an energy-conserving tealeaves drying device.

The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme that the drying device comprises a base, a drying component arranged on the base and a braking component for driving the drying component to shake left and right;

the drying assembly comprises a drying rack, a plurality of drying baskets arranged in the drying rack and warm air boxes symmetrically arranged in the drying baskets;

the base is connected with the drying assembly in a sliding mode through a sliding assembly;

insert into the stoving basket that will dry, after putting into good tealeaves in the stoving basket, put into stoving frame with the stoving basket, after the stoving basket was placed, the brake subassembly operation, it rocks about the drive stoving subassembly, the inside warm braw case operation of stoving basket simultaneously, blow off the warm braw and come to tealeaves and dry the operation, the brake subassembly operation drives the at the uniform velocity of drying the subassembly and rocks about, thereby make the tealeaves in the stoving basket turn at the uniform velocity, tealeaves turns at the uniform velocity and lets the area grow of tealeaves and warm braw contact, when reducing tealeaves and turn greatly lead to tealeaves broken, the stoving speed of tealeaves has been accelerated, it is long when having reduced the device's operation promptly, thereby realize energy-conserving effect, when effectively guaranteeing the quality of tealeaves stoving, energy-concerving and environment-protective purpose has also been realized.

The drying device is characterized in that the sliding assembly comprises a sliding rail arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the base and a caster wheel arranged at the bottom end of the drying assembly, and the caster wheel is connected inside the sliding rail in a sliding manner;

the truckle is gliding in the slide rail sets up, can reduce the frictional force between stoving subassembly and the base for what the stoving subassembly was rocked about more smooth, reduced brake motor operation's resistance promptly, also let the device more energy-conservation to a certain extent.

The drying rack comprises a plurality of first rack bodies, second rack bodies and third rack bodies which are connected with one another, wherein the first rack bodies, the second rack bodies and the third rack bodies are arranged vertically to one another;

the drying rack is provided with a plurality of first rack bodies, second rack bodies and third rack bodies, so that users can install different numbers of first rack bodies, second rack bodies and third rack bodies according to actual drying requirements, more first rack bodies, second rack bodies and third rack bodies are installed, more drying baskets can be installed at the same time, and more tea leaves can be dried simultaneously.

The drying basket comprises a basket body and a top cover arranged at the top end of the basket body, a plurality of ventilation openings are formed in the top cover, and a rubber ring is arranged at the edge of the top cover;

the setting of top cap can prevent that tealeaves in the basket of drying from the top department of spilling rocking the in-process, and the vent of seting up on the top cap is used for discharging the steam that dries out in the tealeaves, avoids steam unable effluvium in the basket of drying, influences the stoving effect simultaneously, and the rubber circle of the border setting of top cap can increase the frictional force between top cap and the basket of drying, prevents that the top cap from dropping at the stoving in-process.

The bottom end of the inner part of the basket body is provided with a screen basket and a support column of the screen basket for supporting;

the basket is followed the basket and is controlled to rock at the stoving in-process sieve basket, drives the tealeaves in the sieve basket simultaneously and rocks, and tealeaves rocks the in-process, and its inside impurity is also rocked out tiny impurity and is fallen into the sieve basket bottom, falls into the basket from the aperture on the sieve basket to let the device at the in-process of stoving tealeaves, also possessed the function of certain impurity screening.

The supporting columns comprise outer columns and jacking springs inserted in the outer columns, and are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the basket body;

the support column will sieve basket jack-up, can prevent that sieve basket and falling in the contact of sieve basket bottom impurity, through the sieve mesh heavily enter into sieve basket 223 in, the jacking spring has elasticity simultaneously, can be when the sieve basket rocks, for the sieve basket (rock and provide the helping hand, let basket body range of rocking grow to better sift out the impurity in the tealeaves.

The screen basket is characterized in that a lifting frame is arranged in the middle of the inside of the screen basket, and the cross section of the lifting frame is T-shaped;

the setting of the lifting frame with the T-shaped cross section can be used for conveniently taking out the screen basket from the drying frame.

The drying basket is characterized in that a plurality of hooks are arranged at the edge of the drying basket, and a handle is arranged on one side of the drying basket;

the couple is used for fixing the stoving basket is stable on the frame of drying, and the setting up of handle has made things convenient for and will dry the basket and take out from the frame of drying after the stoving.

The air heater is characterized in that a fan heater is arranged inside the air heating box, a protection plate is embedded outside the air heating box, and a plurality of air outlets which are obliquely and downwards arranged are formed in the protection plate;

the warm air is blown out in the electric fan heater operation and is dried the operation, and the warm air blows out from the air outlet on the guard plate, and the air outlet that the slope set up downwards can prevent on the one hand that tealeaves from blockking up air outlet 0, and on the other hand lets the warm air from upwards flowing down to the time of contact tealeaves is longer, realizes better stoving effect.

The drying device is characterized in that the braking assembly comprises a braking motor, a transmission disc and a transmission arm, the transmission disc is fixedly connected with a braking shaft of the braking motor, the transmission arm comprises a first arm body and two second arm bodies, one end of the first arm body is connected with the two second arm bodies through a rotating shaft, the other end of the first arm body is connected with the transmission disc through a rotating shaft, and one end, far away from the first arm body, of each second arm body is fixedly connected with the drying assembly;

the brake motor operates to drive the transmission disc to rotate, the transmission disc rotates to drive the first arm body to swing, the first arm body swings to drive the second arm body to move, and the second arm body moves to drive the drying assembly to move, so that uniform-speed left-right movement of the drying assembly is realized.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. the energy-saving tea drying device drives the drying component to swing left and right through the operation of the braking component, meanwhile, the warm air box inside the drying basket operates, warm air is blown out to dry tea, the braking component operates to drive the drying component to swing left and right at a constant speed, so that the tea in the drying basket is turned at a constant speed, the contact area between the tea and the warm air is increased through the uniform turning of the tea, the drying speed of the tea is accelerated while the tea is broken due to the fact that the tea is turned too much is reduced, namely, the operation time of the device is shortened, the energy-saving effect is realized, the problem that the tea drying in the prior art is insufficient in energy conservation and environment protection is effectively solved, the aim of energy conservation and environment protection is also realized while the quality of the tea drying is effectively guaranteed, and the device is more worthy of popularization and use;

2. meanwhile, the screen basket is arranged in the drying basket, the screen basket swings left and right along with the basket body in the drying process, meanwhile, tea leaves in the screen basket are driven to swing, in the swinging process of the tea leaves, fine impurities in the tea leaves are also swung out and fall to the bottom of the screen basket, and the fine impurities fall into the basket body from small holes in the screen basket, so that the device has a certain impurity screening function in the tea leaf drying process, the integrated purpose of drying and removing impurities is achieved, the problem of single function of the drying device in the prior art is effectively solved, and the further safety of data is guaranteed;

3. and the support column will sieve basket jack-up, can prevent that sieve basket and falling in the contact of sieve basket bottom impurity, impurity through the sieve mesh heavily advance enter into the sieve basket in, the jacking spring has elasticity simultaneously, can rock when the sieve basket, rocks for the sieve basket and provides the helping hand, lets basket body range of rocking grow to better sift out the impurity in the tealeaves, the effectual impurity of having solved the sifting out enters into the problem of tealeaves again, lets the device be worth using widely more.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall structural view in the present embodiment;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 1 in the present embodiment;

fig. 3 is a combination view of the drying rack and the drying basket in the embodiment;

fig. 4 is an overall structural view of the drying rack in the present embodiment;

FIG. 5 is an internal view of the housing in the present embodiment;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 5 in the present embodiment;

FIG. 7 is an inside view of the drying basket in the present embodiment;

FIG. 8 is an internal structural view of the warm air box in the present embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a drying assembly; 21. a drying rack; 211. a first frame body; 212. a second frame body; 213. a third frame body; 22. drying the basket; 221. a basket body; 222. a top cover; 223. a screen basket; 224. a support pillar; 241. an outer cylinder; 242. a jacking spring; 225. a handle; 226. hooking; 23. a warm air box; 201. a warm air blower; 202. a protection plate; 203. an air outlet; 3. braking the motor; 4. a drive arm; 5. a slide rail; 6. and a caster.

Detailed Description

The following examples are given for the detailed implementation and specific operation of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

The embodiment of the application provides an energy-conserving tealeaves drying device, has solved among the prior art not enough energy-concerving and environment-protective, and the singleness of function, when the stoving effect is not good enough, still need filter the processing to it again after the tealeaves is dried, has brought the technical problem of certain influence for tealeaves drying device's use, when having realized more energy-concerving and environment-protective, the better technological effect of stoving effect.

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: an energy-saving tea drying device comprises a base 1, a drying component 2 arranged on the base 1 and a brake component for driving the drying component 2 to swing left and right;

the drying assembly 2 comprises a drying rack 21, a plurality of drying baskets 22 arranged in the drying rack 21 and warm air boxes 23 symmetrically arranged in the drying baskets 22;

the base 1 is connected with the drying component 2 in a sliding way through a sliding component;

insert into stoving basket 22 that will dry, put into good tealeaves in the stoving basket 22 after, put into stoving basket 22 in the stoving frame 21, after stoving basket 22 was placed, the brake subassembly operation, drive stoving subassembly 2 and rock about, the inside warm braw case 23 operation of stoving basket 22 simultaneously, blow off the warm braw and come to dry the operation to tealeaves, brake subassembly operation drives and shakes about stoving subassembly 2 at the uniform velocity, thereby make the tealeaves in the stoving basket 22 turn at the uniform velocity, turn over greatly when leading to tealeaves broken reducing tealeaves, the stoving speed of tealeaves has been accelerated, the operation duration of the device has been reduced promptly, thereby realize energy-conserving effect, when effectively guaranteeing the quality of tealeaves stoving, energy-concerving and environment-protective purpose has also been realized.

The sliding component comprises a sliding rail 5 arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the base 1 and a caster 6 arranged at the bottom end of the drying component 2 in a sliding manner, and the caster 6 is connected inside the sliding rail 5 in a sliding manner;

the truckle 6 is gliding setting in slide rail 5, can reduce the frictional force between drying assembly 2 and the base 1 for drying assembly 2 is controlled more smoothly of rocking, has reduced the resistance of brake motor 3 operation promptly, also lets the device more energy-conservation to a certain extent.

The drying rack 21 includes a plurality of first rack bodies 211, second rack bodies 212, and third rack bodies 213 connected to each other, and the plurality of first rack bodies 211, second rack bodies 212, and third rack bodies 213 are arranged perpendicular to each other;

the drying rack 21 is provided with a plurality of first rack bodies 211, second rack bodies 212 and third rack bodies 213, so that users can install different numbers of first rack bodies 211, second rack bodies 212 and third rack bodies 213 according to actual drying requirements, and more drying baskets 22 can be installed simultaneously when the numbers of the first rack bodies 211, the second rack bodies 212 and the third rack bodies 213 are increased, thereby drying more tea leaves.

The drying basket 22 comprises a basket body 221 and a top cover 222 arranged at the top end of the basket body 221, a plurality of ventilation openings are formed in the top cover 222, and rubber rings are arranged at the edge of the top cover 222;

the setting of top cap 222 can prevent that the tealeaves in the basket 22 of drying from the top department of spilling of rocking the in-process, and the vent of seting up on the top cap 222 is used for discharging the steam of drying out in the tealeaves simultaneously, avoids steam unable effluvium in the basket 22 of drying, influences the stoving effect, and the rubber circle of the border setting of top cap 222 simultaneously can increase the frictional force between top cap 222 and the basket 221, prevents that top cap 222 from dropping at the stoving in-process.

The bottom end of the inner part of the basket body 221 is provided with a screen basket 223 and a support column 224 for supporting the screen basket 223;

in the drying process, the screen basket 223 rocks left and right along with the basket 221, tea leaves in the screen basket 223 are driven to rock, the tea leaves rock, impurities in the tea leaves are rocked to fall to the bottom of the screen basket 223, and the small holes in the screen basket 223 fall into the basket 221, so that the device has certain impurity screening functions in the drying process of the tea leaves.

The supporting columns 224 comprise outer columns 241 and jacking springs 242 inserted in the outer columns 241, and the supporting columns 224 are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the basket body 221;

support column 224 will sieve basket 223 jack-up, can prevent that sieve basket 223 from with falling in the contact of sieve basket 223 bottom impurity, through sieve mesh weight advance enter into sieve basket 223 in, jacking spring 242 has elasticity simultaneously, can rock for sieve basket 223 when the sieve basket 223 rocks and provide the helping hand, lets basket 221 amplitude of rocking grow to better sieve out with the impurity in the tealeaves.

A lifting frame is arranged in the middle of the inside of the screen basket 223, and the cross section of the lifting frame is T-shaped;

the arrangement of the lifting frame with the T-shaped cross section can facilitate taking out the screen basket 223 from the drying frame 21.

A plurality of hooks 226 are arranged at the edge of the drying basket 22, and a handle 225 is arranged at one side of the drying basket 22;

the hook 226 is used to stably fix the drying basket 22 on the drying rack 21, and the handle 225 is provided to facilitate the taking out of the drying basket 22 from the drying rack 21 after the drying is finished.

A warm air blower 201 is arranged inside the warm air box 23, a protection plate 202 is embedded outside the warm air box 23, and a plurality of air outlets 203 which are obliquely arranged downwards are formed in the protection plate 202;

the operation of electric fan heater 201 blows out the warm braw and dries the operation, and the warm braw blows out from the air outlet 203 on the guard plate 202, and the air outlet 203 that the slope set up downwards can prevent on the one hand that tealeaves from blockking up air outlet 203, and on the other hand lets the warm braw from upwards flowing down to the time of contact tealeaves is longer, realizes better stoving effect.

The braking assembly comprises a braking motor 3, a transmission disc and a transmission arm 4, the transmission disc is fixedly connected with a braking shaft of the braking motor 3, the transmission arm 4 comprises a first arm body and two second arm bodies, one end of the first arm body is connected with the two second arm bodies through a rotating shaft, the other end of the first arm body is connected with the transmission disc through a rotating shaft, and one end, far away from the first arm body, of each second arm body is fixedly connected with the drying assembly 2;

the brake motor 3 operates to drive the transmission disc to rotate, the transmission disc rotates to drive the first arm body to swing, the first arm body swings to drive the second arm body to move, and the second arm body moves to drive the drying assembly 2 to move, so that uniform-speed left-right movement of the drying assembly 2 is realized.

In summary, when the present invention is used, tea leaves to be dried are inserted into the drying basket 22, that is, the top cover 222 is taken down, the tea leaves are placed into the basket 221, the top cover 222 is disposed to prevent the tea leaves in the drying basket 22 from spilling from above during shaking, meanwhile, the ventilation opening formed in the top cover 222 is used to exhaust the water vapor dried in the tea leaves, so as to prevent the water vapor from being unable to escape from the drying basket 22 and affecting the drying effect, meanwhile, the rubber ring disposed at the edge of the top cover 222 can increase the friction between the top cover 222 and the basket 221, so as to prevent the top cover 222 from falling off during drying, after the tea leaves are placed into the drying basket 22, the top cover 222 is covered onto the drying basket 22, the drying basket 22 is placed into the drying rack 21, after the drying basket 22 is placed, the braking assembly operates to drive the drying assembly 2 to shake left and right, and the warm air box 23 inside the drying basket 22 operates, the tea leaf drying device has the advantages that warm air is blown out to dry tea leaves, warm air is blown out to dry tea leaves when the fan heater 201 in the warm air box 23 runs, the warm air is blown out from the air outlet 203 on the protection plate 202, the air outlet 203 which is obliquely and downwards arranged can prevent the tea leaves from blocking the air outlet 203 on the one hand, on the other hand, the warm air flows from bottom to top, so that the time for contacting the tea leaves is longer, better drying effect is realized, the braking assembly runs to drive the drying assembly 2 to shake left and right at a constant speed, so that the tea leaves in the drying basket 22 are turned at a constant speed, the drying speed of the tea leaves is accelerated while the tea leaves are reduced from being greatly turned to cause the tea leaves to be broken, the running time of the device is shortened, so that the energy-saving effect is realized, the purposes of energy conservation and environmental protection are realized while the quality of the tea leaves is effectively guaranteed, the braking motor 3 runs to drive the transmission disc to rotate, and the transmission disc rotates to drive the first arm to swing, the first arm body swings to drive the second arm body to move, and the second arm body moves to drive the drying assembly 2 to move, so that uniform-speed left-right movement of the drying assembly 2 is realized.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

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