阅读说明：本技术 一种烟草切丝混料装置 (Tobacco shredding and mixing device ) 是由 权发香 杨露 王仕宏 唐习书 程亮 李云 汪泓 毕燕 陈春 余晓宇 于 2021-10-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种烟草切丝混料装置,包括设备主体,设备主体包括：切丝混料机,切丝混料机设置于外固定面上,切丝混料机的输出端设置有电控阀；压实机构,压实机构设置于切丝混料机的顶端,压实机构的输出端与切丝混料机的输入端连接。通过设置压实机构以及分料机构配合使用,实现了机械化的自动定量进料效果,每次进料量保证一致,无需使用人员对烟草原料进行人工定量取料,降低人工劳动强度,提高进料效率,有效增强装置的实用性；并且实现了对烟草原料的机械化自动压实操作,将比传统人工压实操作压实速度更快,压实效果更好,有利于提高后续的烟草切丝混料效果。(The invention relates to a tobacco shredding and mixing device, which comprises an equipment main body, wherein the equipment main body comprises: the shredding and mixing machine is arranged on the outer fixed surface, and an electric control valve is arranged at the output end of the shredding and mixing machine; the compaction mechanism is arranged at the top end of the shredding mixer, and the output end of the compaction mechanism is connected with the input end of the shredding mixer. The compaction mechanism and the material distribution mechanism are matched for use, so that a mechanical automatic quantitative feeding effect is realized, the feeding amount is ensured to be consistent every time, a user does not need to manually and quantitatively take tobacco raw materials, the manual labor intensity is reduced, the feeding efficiency is improved, and the practicability of the device is effectively enhanced; and realized the automatic compaction operation of mechanization to tobacco raw materials, will be faster than traditional manual compaction operation compaction speed, the compaction effect is better, is favorable to improving subsequent tobacco shred compounding effect.)

1. The utility model provides a tobacco shreds compounding device which characterized in that, includes the equipment main part, the equipment main part includes:

the shredding and mixing machine is arranged on the outer fixed surface, and an electric control valve is arranged at the output end of the shredding and mixing machine;

the compaction mechanism is arranged at the top end of the shredding mixer, and the output end of the compaction mechanism is connected with the input end of the shredding mixer; and

the material distributing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the compacting mechanism, and the output end of the material distributing mechanism is connected with the input end of the compacting mechanism.

2. A tobacco cutting and mixing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein four groups of universal wheels are uniformly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the cutting and mixing machine, and the universal wheels are specifically universal rollers with pedal brake plates.

3. A tobacco cutting and mixing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the compacting mechanism comprises a compacting barrel fixedly connected to the top end of the tobacco cutting and mixing machine, a compacting cavity is arranged inside the compacting barrel, a sliding hole is formed in the top end of the compacting cavity, the sliding hole penetrates through the top end of the compacting barrel and extends to the outside, the bottom end of the compacting cavity is communicated with the electric control valve, and a feeding hole is formed in the middle of the right end of the compacting cavity.

4. A tobacco cutting and mixing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the top end of the compacting drum is provided with a support, the support comprises four groups of straight rods uniformly arranged along the circumference, the bottom ends of the straight rods are fixedly connected with the top end of the compacting drum, and the top ends of the straight rods are provided with mounting discs.

5. A tobacco cutting and mixing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the compacting mechanism further comprises a compacting member, the compacting member comprises a compacting cylinder, the compacting cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the mounting plate, the output end of the compacting cylinder is provided with a pressing rod downwards, the pressing rod extends into the compacting cavity through a sliding hole, the bottom end of the pressing rod is provided with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is connected to the inner side of the compacting cavity in a sliding mode.

6. A tobacco cutting and mixing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material distributing mechanism comprises a material storage box, a material storage cavity is arranged inside the material storage box, the top end of the material storage cavity is arranged in an open mode, a material distributing box is arranged at the bottom end of the material storage box, a material distributing cavity is arranged inside the material distributing box, and the material distributing cavity is communicated with the material storage cavity.

7. The tobacco cutting and mixing device according to claim 6, wherein the material distributing mechanism further comprises a material distributing member, the material distributing member comprises a material distributing motor, the material distributing motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the material distributing box, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the material distributing motor leftwards, the rotating shaft extends into the material distributing cavity, a material distributing separating cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the outer side of the material distributing separating cylinder is connected with the inner side of the material distributing cavity in a sliding contact mode, and material distributing grooves are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the material distributing separating cylinder.

8. A tobacco cutting and mixing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein a material gathering barrel is arranged at the bottom end of the material dividing box, a material gathering cavity is arranged inside the material gathering barrel, the material gathering cavity is communicated with the material dividing cavity inside the material dividing box, a material feeding pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the material gathering barrel, one end, away from the material gathering barrel, of the material feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the right end of the compacting barrel, a material feeding channel is arranged inside the material feeding pipe, the top end of the material feeding channel is communicated with the bottom end of the material gathering cavity, and the bottom end of the material feeding channel is communicated with the material feeding hole.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tobacco processing machinery, in particular to a tobacco shredding and mixing device.

Background

Tobacco is as the main raw materials of cigarette, need utilize to shred the compounding device and shred the compounding processing to the tobacco in the production course of working of cigarette, and present shred compounding device structure is too simple, put into shredding the compounding device with tobacco raw materials before, the user needs carry out the ration according to shredding the single process volume of compounding device and get the material to the tobacco, the manual work is afterwards sent into equipment processing with the tobacco compaction, artifical ration is got the material and the loaded down with trivial details intensity of labour of compaction operation is big, and speed is slow, seriously influence the whole efficiency that the compounding was shredded to the tobacco, be unfavorable for improving the economic benefits of enterprise.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a tobacco shredding and mixing device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a tobacco shreds compounding device, includes the equipment main part, the equipment main part includes:

the shredding and mixing machine is arranged on the outer fixed surface, and an electric control valve is arranged at the output end of the shredding and mixing machine;

the compaction mechanism is arranged at the top end of the shredding mixer, and the output end of the compaction mechanism is connected with the input end of the shredding mixer; and

the material distributing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the compacting mechanism, and the output end of the material distributing mechanism is connected with the input end of the compacting mechanism.

Furthermore, four groups of universal wheels are uniformly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the shredding mixer, and the universal wheels are universal idler wheels with pedal brake plates.

Further, the compaction mechanism comprises a compaction cylinder, the compaction cylinder is fixedly connected to the top end of the shredding mixer, a compaction cavity is arranged inside the compaction cylinder, a sliding hole is formed in the top end of the compaction cavity, the sliding hole penetrates through the top end of the compaction cylinder and extends to the outer side, the bottom end of the compaction cavity is communicated with the electric control valve, and a feeding hole is formed in the middle position of the right end of the compaction cavity.

Further, a support is arranged at the top end of the compacting cylinder and comprises four groups of straight rods uniformly arranged along the circumference, the bottom ends of the straight rods are fixedly connected to the top end of the compacting cylinder, and a mounting disc is arranged at the top ends of the straight rods.

Further, the compaction mechanism further comprises a compaction part, the compaction part comprises a compaction cylinder, the compaction cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the mounting plate, a pressing rod is arranged at the output end of the compaction cylinder downwards, the pressing rod penetrates through the sliding hole to extend into the compaction cavity, a pressing plate is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing rod, and the pressing plate is connected to the inner side of the compaction cavity in a sliding mode.

Further, the feed mechanism includes the storage case, the inside of storage case is provided with the storage chamber, the open setting in top in storage chamber, the bottom of storage case is provided with the branch workbin, the inside of dividing the workbin is provided with the branch material chamber, divide the material chamber to communicate with each other with the storage chamber.

Further, the material distributing mechanism further comprises a material distributing part, the material distributing part comprises a material distributing motor, the material distributing motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the material distributing box, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the material distributing motor leftwards, the rotating shaft extends to the inside of the material distributing cavity, a material distributing separating cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the outer side of the material distributing separating cylinder is connected with the inner side of the material distributing cavity in a sliding contact mode, and material distributing grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper end and the lower end of the material distributing separating cylinder.

Further, the bottom of branch workbin is provided with gathers the feed cylinder, the inside of gathering the feed cylinder is provided with gathers the material chamber, gather the material chamber and divide the inside branch material chamber of workbin to be linked together each other, the bottom of gathering the feed cylinder is provided with the inlet pipe, the one end fixed connection who gathers the feed cylinder is kept away from to the inlet pipe is in the right-hand member of compaction section of thick bamboo, the inside of inlet pipe is provided with the feed channel, the top of feed channel and the bottom intercommunication in gathering the material chamber, the bottom and the feed inlet intercommunication of feed channel.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

through the arrangement of the compacting mechanism and the distributing mechanism, when the tobacco material feeding mechanism is used, a user firstly pours tobacco raw materials into a storage cavity in a storage box, under the blocking effect of a distributing separating cylinder, the tobacco is accumulated in the distributing cavity and the storage cavity, the tobacco enters a distributing groove above the distributing separating cylinder, a distributing part operates, a distributing motor drives a rotating shaft to drive the distributing separating cylinder to rotate, the distributing groove with the tobacco raw materials above moves to the lower part for discharging along with the rotation of the distributing separating cylinder, the distributing groove which is empty below moves to the upper part for charging, the discharged tobacco raw materials enter the compacting mechanism along the distributing cylinder, the collecting cavity and a feeding channel in a feeding pipe, the mechanized automatic quantitative feeding effect is realized, the feeding quantity is ensured to be consistent every time, the user does not need to manually and quantitatively take the tobacco raw materials, the manual labor intensity is reduced, and the feeding efficiency is improved, the practicability of the device is effectively enhanced, the rotating speed of the material distributing motor is stable and adjustable, the effect of performing targeted adjustment according to the actual processing speed of the material cutting and mixing machine can be realized, and the practicability of the device is further enhanced; after tobacco raw materials entered into compaction mechanism, pile up in the bottom in the inside compaction chamber of compaction section of thick bamboo, compaction piece operation, compaction jar control depression bar downstream, drive the pressure disk downstream, guide the pressure disk with the accumulational tobacco raw materials compaction in bottom, compaction piece resets after the compaction, automatically controlled valve control tobacco raw materials enters into shredding blendor and shreds compounding processing afterwards, the mechanized automatic compaction operation to tobacco raw materials has been realized, it is faster than traditional artifical compaction operation compaction speed, the compaction effect is better, be favorable to improving subsequent tobacco and shred the compounding effect, effectively strengthen the practicality of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance structure of a tobacco shredding and mixing device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a compacting mechanism and a distributing mechanism of the tobacco shredding and mixing device;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a material distributing part of the tobacco shredding and mixing device.

Description of reference numerals:

1. an apparatus main body; 2. shredding a mixer; 21. a universal wheel; 3. a compaction mechanism; 31. compacting the cylinder; 311. a compaction chamber; 312. a feed inlet; 313. a slide hole; 32. a support; 321. a straight rod; 322. mounting a disc; 33. compacting the part; 331. a compaction cylinder; 332. a pressure lever; 333. a platen; 4. a material distributing mechanism; 41. a material storage box; 411. a material storage cavity; 42. a material distributing box; 421. a material distributing cavity; 43. distributing parts; 431. a material distributing motor; 432. a rotating shaft; 433. a material separating cylinder; 4331. a material distributing groove; 44. a material gathering barrel; 441. a material gathering cavity; 45. a feed pipe; 451. a feed channel; 5. an electrically controlled valve.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing technical solutions of the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have specific orientations, be configured in specific orientations, and operate, and thus, cannot be construed as limiting the technical solutions of the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present application provides a technical solution of a tobacco shredding and mixing device: the utility model provides a tobacco shreds compounding device, includes equipment main part 1, and equipment main part 1 includes:

a shred blendor 2 for being directed at tobacco raw materials shreds compounding processing, shred blendor 2 sets up on the outer stationary plane, the output of shredding blendor 2 is provided with automatically controlled valve 5 for controlling the tobacco raw materials feeding of shredding blendor 2, the bottom four corners department of shredding blendor 2 evenly is provided with four group's universal wheels 21, universal wheel 21 specifically is the universal gyro wheel of taking pedal brake block, make things convenient for the user of service to remove and fix a position the device, the practicality of reinforcing device.

The compacting mechanism 3 is used for compacting tobacco raw materials, the compacting mechanism 3 is arranged at the top end of the shredding mixer 2, the output end of the compacting mechanism 3 is connected with the input end of the shredding mixer 2, the compacting mechanism 3 comprises a compacting barrel 31, the compacting barrel 31 is fixedly connected to the top end of the shredding mixer 2, a compacting cavity 311 is arranged inside the compacting barrel 31, a sliding hole 313 is arranged at the top end of the compacting cavity 311, the sliding hole 313 penetrates through the top end of the compacting barrel 31 to extend to the outer side, the bottom end of the compacting cavity 311 is communicated with the electric control valve 5, a feeding hole 312 is arranged in the middle position of the right end of the compacting cavity 311, a support 32 is arranged at the top end of the compacting barrel 31, the support 32 comprises four groups of straight rods 321 uniformly arranged along the circumference, the bottom ends of the straight rods 321 are fixedly connected to the top end of the compacting barrel 31, a mounting disc 322 is arranged at the top end of the straight rods 321, and the compacting mechanism 3 further comprises a compacting part 33 used for compacting operation, the compacting member 33 includes a compacting cylinder 331, the compacting cylinder 331 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the mounting plate 322, the output end of the compacting cylinder 331 is provided with a pressing rod 332 downward, the pressing rod 332 extends into the compacting cavity 311 through the sliding hole 313, the bottom end of the pressing rod 332 is provided with a pressure plate 333, and the pressure plate 333 is slidably connected to the inner side of the compacting cavity 311.

And a material distributing mechanism 4 for quantitatively distributing the tobacco raw material, the material distributing mechanism 4 is arranged at the right side of the compacting mechanism 3, the output end of the material distributing mechanism 4 is connected with the input end of the compacting mechanism 3, the material distributing mechanism 4 comprises a material storing box 41, a material storing cavity 411 is arranged inside the material storing box 41, the top end of the material storing cavity 411 is arranged in an open manner, a material distributing box 42 is arranged at the bottom end of the material storing box 41, a material distributing cavity 421 is arranged inside the material distributing box 42, the material distributing cavity 421 is communicated with the material storing cavity 411, the material distributing mechanism 4 further comprises a material distributing piece 43, the material distributing piece 43 comprises a material distributing motor 431, the material distributing motor 431 is fixedly connected at the right end of the material distributing box 42, a rotating shaft 432 is arranged leftwards at the output end of the material distributing motor 431, the rotating shaft 432 extends to the inside of the material distributing cavity 421, a material distributing separating cylinder 433 is arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft 432, the outer side of the material distributing cylinder 433 is connected with the inner side of the material distributing cavity 421 in a sliding contact manner, the material distributing separating cylinder 433 is symmetrically provided with material distributing grooves 4331 at the upper end and the lower end, the bottom end of the material distributing box 42 is provided with a material collecting cylinder 44, a material collecting cavity 441 is arranged inside the material collecting cylinder 44, the material collecting cavity 441 is communicated with the material distributing cavity 421 inside the material distributing box 42, the bottom end of the material collecting cylinder 44 is provided with a material inlet pipe 45, one end, far away from the material collecting cylinder 44, of the material inlet pipe 45 is fixedly connected to the right end of the compacting cylinder 31, a material inlet channel 451 is arranged inside the material inlet pipe 45, the top end of the material inlet channel 451 is communicated with the bottom end of the material collecting cavity 441, and the bottom end of the material inlet channel 451 is communicated with the material inlet 312, so that the quantified tobacco raw materials are conveniently guided into the compacting mechanism 3 for compacting processing.

The compacting mechanism 3 and the distributing mechanism 4 are matched for use, when the tobacco material distributing mechanism is used, a user firstly pours tobacco raw materials into a storage cavity 411 in a storage box 41, the tobacco is accumulated in a distributing cavity 421 and the storage cavity 411 under the blocking effect of a distributing separating cylinder 433, the tobacco enters a distributing groove 4331 above the distributing separating cylinder 433, a distributing part 43 operates, a distributing motor 431 drives a rotating shaft 432 to drive the distributing separating cylinder 433 to rotate, the distributing groove 4331 with the tobacco raw materials above moves to the lower part to discharge along with the rotation of the distributing separating cylinder 433, the distributing groove 4331 with the empty lower part moves to the upper part to charge, the discharged tobacco raw materials enter the compacting mechanism 3 along a material collecting cylinder 44, a material collecting cavity 441 in a feeding pipe 45 and a feeding channel 451, the mechanized automatic quantitative feeding effect is realized, the feeding amount is guaranteed to be consistent every time, and the user does not need to manually and quantitatively take the tobacco raw materials, the manual labor intensity is reduced, the feeding efficiency is improved, the practicability of the device is effectively enhanced, the rotating speed of the material distributing motor 431 is stable and adjustable, the effect of performing targeted adjustment according to the actual processing speed of the material cutting and mixing machine 2 can be realized, and the practicability of the device is further enhanced; after tobacco raw materials entered into compacting mechanism 3, pile up in the bottom of the inside compaction chamber 311 of compaction section of thick bamboo 31, compaction piece 33 operates, compaction jar 331 control depression bar 332 downstream, drive pressure disk 333 downstream, guide pressure disk 333 with the accumulational tobacco raw materials compaction in bottom, compaction piece 33 resets after the compaction, automatically controlled valve 5 control tobacco raw materials enters into and shreds blendor 2 and shreds the compounding processing afterwards, the mechanized automatic compaction operation to tobacco raw materials has been realized, it is faster than traditional manual compaction operation compaction speed, the compaction effect is better, be favorable to improving subsequent tobacco and shred the compounding effect, effectively strengthen the practicality of device.

Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.