Fixing device for construction

文档序号:1969110 发布日期:2021-12-17 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种建筑施工用固定装置 (Fixing device for construction ) 是由 郭欢欢 郭永 李万喜 于 2021-09-15 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种建筑施工用固定装置,包括底座,底座的一侧设有钢筋传送装置,底座的顶端固定设有L型杆和钢筋放置板,钢筋放置板位于L型杆的正面一侧,L型杆顶部的一端固定安装有液压缸,液压缸的底端固定设有液压杆,液压杆的底端固定设有钢筋压板,底座正面的底端固定安装有电动机,本发明一种建筑施工用固定装置,通过钢筋放置板和钢筋压板上的半圆形凹槽实现对钢筋的固定,通过设置大小不同的半圆型凹槽可以达到适用不同来料数量时对钢筋进行固定的效果,通过钢筋传送装置可以将切割后的钢筋输送至一边,防止钢筋堆积在底座的一侧。(The invention provides a fixing device for building construction, which comprises a base, wherein a reinforcing steel bar conveying device is arranged on one side of the base, an L-shaped rod and a reinforcing steel bar placing plate are fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, the reinforcing steel bar placing plate is positioned on one side of the front surface of the L-shaped rod, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the L-shaped rod, a hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder, a reinforcing steel bar pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod, and a motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the front surface of the base.)

1. The utility model provides a fixing device for construction, its characterized in that, includes base (1), one side of base (1) is equipped with reinforcing bar conveyer (2), the top of base (1) is fixed to be equipped with L type pole (3) and reinforcing bar and places board (4), the reinforcing bar is placed board (4) and is located positive one side of L type pole (3), the one end fixed mounting at L type pole (3) top has pneumatic cylinder (5), the bottom mounting of pneumatic cylinder (5) is equipped with hydraulic stem (6), the bottom mounting of hydraulic stem (6) is equipped with steel bar pressing plate (7), the positive bottom fixed mounting of base (1) has motor (8).

2. The fixing device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing steel bar conveying device (2) comprises a first belt wheel (9), a second belt wheel (10) and a conveying belt (11), the second belt wheel (10) is positioned on one side of the back surface of the first belt wheel (9), the first belt wheel (9) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor (8), and the conveying belt (11) is wound on the first belt wheel (9) and the second belt wheel (10).

3. The fixing device for building construction according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of semicircular concave grooves (12) with different sizes are fixedly arranged at the top end of the steel bar placing plate (4) and the bottom end of the steel bar pressing plate (7).

4. The fixing device for building construction according to claim 3, wherein a control box (13) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the base (1), a control switch (14) is arranged on the control box (13), the control box (13) is electrically connected with an external power supply, a controller is arranged in the control box (13), and the motor (8) and the hydraulic cylinder (5) are connected with the control box (13) and controlled by the control box (13).

5. The fixing device for building construction according to claim 4, further comprising a weighing sensor (15) and a distance measuring sensor (16), wherein the weighing sensor (15) is arranged in the steel bar placing plate (4), the distance measuring sensor (16) is arranged on one side of the base (1) close to the steel bar conveying device (2), and the weighing sensor (15) and the distance measuring sensor (16) are respectively electrically connected with the control box (13);

the weighing sensor (15) is used for detecting the weight of the steel bars on the steel bar placing plate (4);

the distance measuring sensor (16) is used for detecting the relative distance between the steel bar placing plate (4) and the steel bars conveyed on the conveyor belt (11);

the control box (13) is used for controlling the hydraulic cylinder (5) to drive the hydraulic rod (6) to press down according to the weight value of the steel bars detected by the weighing sensor (15), and is also used for controlling the hydraulic cylinder (5) to drive the hydraulic rod (6) to move up when the relative distance between the steel bar placing plate (4) and the steel bars conveyed on the conveyor belt (11) detected by the distance measuring sensor (16) exceeds a first preset distance and controlling the hydraulic cylinder (5) to drive the hydraulic rod (6) to press down again when the relative distance exceeds a second preset distance;

the second preset distance is greater than the first preset distance.

6. Fixing device for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that the distance sensor (16) is a radar distance sensor.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a fixing device for building construction.

Background

The building construction is a production process with complex technology, building construction workers are required to exert clever and talent intelligence, the technical problems occurring in the construction process are solved by creatively applying theories such as materials, mechanics, structures, processes and the like, economic benefits need to be considered everywhere in the construction process, measures are taken to reduce cost, and the focus of attention of people in the construction process is always the engineering quality, the safety (including environmental protection) progress and the cost.

The reinforcing steel bar is widely applied to the production and life of people, particularly in the building industry, and has a great significance, when the reinforcing steel bar is used on a building construction site, the reinforcing steel bar generally needs to be cut, and in the current cutting process of the reinforcing steel bar, a special fixing device for cutting the reinforcing steel bar is often lacked, or although a related fixing device is arranged, the fixing of the reinforcing steel bar cannot achieve an ideal effect, the cutting efficiency of the reinforcing steel bar is influenced, and certain potential safety hazards exist during cutting.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a fixing device for building construction, which is used for solving the problem that the existing fixing device proposed in the background technology is not firm in fixing a steel bar.

The invention provides a fixing device for building construction, which comprises a base, wherein a reinforcing steel bar conveying device is arranged on one side of the base, an L-shaped rod and a reinforcing steel bar placing plate are fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, the reinforcing steel bar placing plate is positioned on one side of the front face of the L-shaped rod, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the L-shaped rod, a hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder, a reinforcing steel bar pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod, and a motor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the front face of the base.

In one possible mode, the reinforcing steel bar conveying device comprises a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel and a conveying belt, the second belt wheel is located on one side of the back face of the first belt wheel, the first belt wheel is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, and the conveying belt is wound on the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel.

In a possible mode, a plurality of semicircular concave grooves with different sizes are fixedly arranged at the top end of the steel bar placing plate and the bottom end of the steel bar pressing plate.

In a possible mode, a control box is fixedly installed on the front face of the base, a control switch is arranged on the control box, the control box is electrically connected with an external power supply, a controller is arranged in the control box, and the motor and the hydraulic cylinder are connected with the control box and controlled by the control box.

In one possible mode, the steel bar placing plate further comprises a weighing sensor and a distance measuring sensor, the weighing sensor is arranged in the steel bar placing plate, the distance measuring sensor is arranged on one side, close to the steel bar conveying device, of the base, and the weighing sensor and the distance measuring sensor are respectively and electrically connected with the control box;

the weighing sensor is used for detecting the weight of the steel bars on the steel bar placing plate;

the distance measuring sensor is used for detecting the relative distance between the steel bar placing plate and the steel bars conveyed on the conveying belt;

the control box is used for controlling the hydraulic cylinder to drive the hydraulic rod to press down according to the weight value of the steel bars detected by the weighing sensor, and is also used for controlling the hydraulic cylinder to drive the hydraulic rod to move up when the relative distance between the steel bar placing plate and the steel bars conveyed on the conveyor belt, which is detected by the distance measuring sensor, exceeds a first preset distance, and controlling the hydraulic cylinder to drive the hydraulic rod to press down again when the detected relative distance exceeds a second preset distance;

the second preset distance is greater than the first preset distance.

In one possible approach, the range sensor is a radar range sensor.

According to the fixing device for building construction, the reinforcing steel bars are fixed through the reinforcing steel bar placing plate and the semicircular grooves in the reinforcing steel bar pressing plate, the effect of fixing the reinforcing steel bars when different supplied materials are suitable for being used can be achieved through the semicircular grooves with different sizes, the reinforcing steel bars after being cut can be conveyed to one side through the reinforcing steel bar conveying device, and the reinforcing steel bars are prevented from being accumulated on one side of the base.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a view illustrating a fixation device for building construction according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a fixing device for building construction according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a reinforcing steel bar conveying device; 3. an L-shaped rod; 4. a steel bar placing plate; 5. a hydraulic cylinder; 6. a hydraulic lever; 7. pressing plates of reinforcing steel bars; 8. an electric motor; 9. a first pulley; 10. a second pulley; 11. a conveyor belt; 12. a semicircular concave groove; 13. a first control switch; 14. a second control switch.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, also belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the invention provides a fixing device for building construction, which comprises a base 1, wherein a reinforcing steel bar conveying device 2 is arranged on one side of the base 1, an L-shaped rod 3 and a reinforcing steel bar placing plate 4 are fixedly arranged at the top end of the base 1, the reinforcing steel bar placing plate 4 is positioned on one side of the front face of the L-shaped rod 3, a hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the L-shaped rod 3, a hydraulic rod 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 5, a reinforcing steel bar pressing plate 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 6, and a motor 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the front face of the base 1.

Preferably, reinforcing bar conveyer 2 includes first band pulley 9, second band pulley 10 and conveyer belt 11, and second band pulley 10 is located one side at the first band pulley 9 back, and first band pulley 9 and 8 output shaft fixed connection of motor have around conveyer belt 11 on first band pulley 9 and the second band pulley 10, are convenient for carry the reinforcing bar after the cutting to the back of base 1, prevent that the reinforcing bar from piling up in one side of base 1, influence operating personnel's work.

Preferably, the top of board 4 is placed to the reinforcing bar and the bottom of steel bar pressing plate 7 is all fixed and is equipped with the semi-circular concave groove 12 of a plurality of variation in size, and is fixed to the reinforcing bar when can be suitable for different supplied materials quantity.

Preferably, a control box 13 is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the base 1, a control switch 14 is arranged on the control box 13, the control box 13 is electrically connected with an external power supply, a controller is arranged in the control box 13, and the motor 8 and the hydraulic cylinder 5 are connected with the control box 13 and controlled by the control box 13.

Preferably, the fixing device for building construction provided by the embodiment of the invention further comprises a weighing sensor 15 and a distance measuring sensor 16, the weighing sensor 15 is arranged in the steel bar placing plate 4, the distance measuring sensor 16 is arranged on one side of the base 1 close to the steel bar conveying device 2, and the weighing sensor 15 and the distance measuring sensor 16 are respectively and electrically connected with the control box 13;

the weighing sensor 15 is used for detecting the weight of the steel bars on the steel bar placing plate 4;

the distance measuring sensor 16 is used for detecting the relative distance between the steel bar placing plate 4 and the steel bars conveyed on the conveyor belt 11;

the control box 13 is used for controlling the hydraulic cylinder 5 to drive the hydraulic rod 6 to press down according to the weight value of the steel bar detected by the weighing sensor 15, and is also used for controlling the hydraulic cylinder 5 to drive the hydraulic rod 6 to move up when the relative distance between the steel bar placing plate 4 and the steel bar conveyed on the conveyor belt 11, which is detected by the distance measuring sensor 16, exceeds a first preset distance, and controlling the hydraulic cylinder 5 to drive the hydraulic rod 6 to press down again when the detected relative distance exceeds a second preset distance;

the second preset distance is greater than the first preset distance.

Preferably, the range sensor 16 is a radar range sensor.

When the fixing device is used, when the fixing device is needed, reinforcing steel bars are placed in the semicircular grooves 12 of the adaptive reinforcing steel bar placing plate 4, the control switch 14 arranged on the control box 13 is pressed, the hydraulic cylinder 5 and the reinforcing steel bar conveying device 2 start to work, when the weighing sensor 15 in the reinforcing steel bar placing plate 4 detects the weight of the reinforcing steel bars placed on the reinforcing steel bar placing plate 4, the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the reinforcing steel bar pressing plate 7 fixed at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 6 to move until the reinforcing steel bars are pressed, the top end of the reinforcing steel bar placing plate 4 and the bottom end of the reinforcing steel bar pressing plate 7 are both fixedly provided with a plurality of semicircular grooves 12 with different sizes, so that the fixing device can clamp and fix the reinforcing steel bars when different quantities of supplied materials are used, an operator uses a related cutting tool to cut the reinforcing steel bars after the reinforcing steel bars are placed on the reinforcing steel bar conveying device 2, and then the reinforcing steel bars are conveyed to a safe position by the conveying belt 11 on the reinforcing steel bar conveying device 2, when the relative distance between the steel bar placing plate 4 and the steel bars conveyed on the conveyor belt 11 detected by the distance measuring sensor 16 exceeds a first preset distance, the control box 13 controls the hydraulic cylinder 5 to drive the hydraulic rod 6 to move upwards, so as to prevent the remaining uncut steel bars from being loosened when the steel bars are not conveyed beyond a safe distance (i.e. beyond the first preset distance mentioned in the invention), namely, when the steel bars on the conveyor belt are closer to the steel bar placing plate 4 (at the moment, the relative distance between the steel bar placing plate 4 and the steel bars conveyed on the conveyor belt 11 is within the first preset distance range), the remaining uncut steel bars are still fixed, so as to prevent the uncut steel bars from colliding with the cut steel bars to influence the operation, when the relative distance between the steel bar placing plate 4 and the steel bars conveyed on the conveyor belt 11 detected by the distance measuring sensor 16 exceeds a second preset distance, control box 13 control pneumatic cylinder 5 drives hydraulic stem 6 and pushes down once more, and this in-process between first preset distance and the second preset distance of the reinforcing bar that conveys on the conveyer belt 11, operating personnel can carry out all the other adjustment that have not been cut on reinforcing bar placing plate 4, and the convenient cutting that continues once more. Because the reinforcing bar after the cutting can be safe in batches carry to the safe position of leaving base 1 through conveyer belt 11, can prevent that the reinforcing bar from piling up in one side of base 1, influence operating personnel's work.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that; the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

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