Processing equipment of welding rod

文档序号:1969387 发布日期:2021-12-17 浏览:16次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种焊条的加工设备 (Processing equipment of welding rod ) 是由 张冬青 于 2021-09-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及焊条技术领域,具体的说是一种焊条的加工设备,包括研磨设备外壳体,所述研磨设备外壳体上方中部安装有输出电机,且输出电机底端固定连接有插设于研磨设备外壳体内部的输出轴,所述输出轴底端固定连接有第一研磨件,且研磨设备外壳体上方左侧设置有进料口,所述进料口内部设置有下料机构,所述下料机构包括第一凸轮,所述输出轴外表面固定连接有第一凸轮,所述进料口内部插设有上挡板和下挡板。本发明能够避免在下料的过程中研磨设备外壳体内部碎石溅出的情况,并且能够避免一次性进料过多,无需操作人员手动投料,降低了人力成本,同时能够使得第一研磨件和第二研磨件进行反方向转动,进一步提升了设备的研磨效果。(The invention relates to the technical field of welding rods, in particular to welding rod processing equipment which comprises a grinding equipment outer shell, wherein an output motor is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the grinding equipment outer shell, the bottom end of the output motor is fixedly connected with an output shaft inserted into the grinding equipment outer shell, a first grinding piece is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the output shaft, a feeding hole is formed in the left side of the upper portion of the grinding equipment outer shell, a discharging mechanism is arranged inside the feeding hole and comprises a first cam, a first cam is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output shaft, and an upper baffle and a lower baffle are inserted into the feeding hole. The grinding device can avoid the situation that broken stones in the outer shell of the grinding device are splashed out in the blanking process, excessive one-time feeding can be avoided, manual feeding of operators is not needed, the labor cost is reduced, meanwhile, the first grinding piece and the second grinding piece can rotate in the opposite directions, and the grinding effect of the device is further improved.)

1. The utility model provides a processing equipment of welding rod, includes grinding device shell body (110), grinding device shell body (110) top mid-mounting has output motor (120), and output motor (120) bottom fixedly connected with inserts and locates output shaft (130) inside grinding device shell body (110), the first piece (140) of grinding of output shaft (130) bottom fixedly connected with, and is provided with feed inlet (150), its characterized in that on the left of grinding device shell body (110) top: feed inlet (150) inside unloading mechanism that is provided with, unloading mechanism includes first cam (210), output shaft (130) surface fixed connection has first cam (210), feed inlet (150) is inside to be inserted and to be equipped with overhead gage (220) and lower baffle (250), and is connected with montant (240) between overhead gage (220) and lower baffle (250), overhead gage (220) right-hand member fixedly connected with butt piece (230), and butt piece (230) right side butt in first cam (210), baffle (250) left side cover is equipped with sleeve (260) down, and baffle (250) left end fixedly connected with first spring (270) down, first spring (270) left side fixed connection is in sleeve (260) inner wall.

2. The apparatus for processing an electrode as defined in claim 1, wherein: a sliding groove (280) is formed in the sleeve (260), a sliding block (290) is connected to the inside of the sliding groove (280) in a sliding mode, and one end, far away from the sliding groove (280), of the sliding block (290) is fixedly connected to the lower baffle (250).

3. The apparatus for processing an electrode as defined in claim 1, wherein: the shape of the abutting block (230) is arc-shaped, a first groove (231) is formed in the abutting block (230), a first ball (232) is movably connected in the first groove (231), and the right side of the first ball (232) abuts against the outer wall of the first cam (210).

4. The apparatus for processing an electrode as defined in claim 1, wherein: a grinding mechanism is arranged above the first grinding part (140), the grinding mechanism comprises a first bevel gear (310), the outer wall of the output shaft (130) is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear (310), the outer wall of the right side of the first bevel gear (310) is meshed with a second bevel gear (320), the right end of the second bevel gear (320) is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (330) which is connected with the outer shell (110) of the grinding device through a bearing, the inner wall of the right side of the outer shell (110) of the grinding device is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate (340), the inner bearing of the first fixing plate (340) is connected with a sleeve (350), the top end of the sleeve (350) is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (360), the outer wall of the third bevel gear (360) is meshed with the second bevel gear (320), and the bottom end of the sleeve (350) is fixedly connected with a second grinding part (370), and the bottom end of the second grinding part (370) is connected with a connecting cylinder (391) in a bearing way, and the bottom end of the connecting cylinder (391) is connected with the first grinding part (140).

5. The welding electrode processing apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: the second grinding piece (370) and the first grinding piece (140) are both internally connected with a grinding disc (380) through a rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the grinding equipment outer shell (110) is fixedly connected with an outer grinding ring (390) matched with the grinding disc (380).

6. The welding electrode processing apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: the top end of the second grinding piece (370) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (392), and the guide plate (392) is in a circular truncated cone shape.

7. The welding electrode processing apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: first grinding member (140) below is provided with screening mechanism, screening mechanism includes second connecting rod (410), grinding device shell body (110) left side inner wall bearing is connected with second connecting rod (410), and second connecting rod (410) right-hand member and first connecting rod (330) right-hand member all fixedly connected with belt pulley (420), and is two sets of the winding has driving belt (430) between belt pulley (420), second connecting rod (410) top is provided with screening board (440), and screening board (440) lower surface is provided with two sets of pulley unit (450) of deciding, and is two sets of pulley unit (450) of deciding all the butt of pulley unit (450) lower surface has second cam (460) of fixed connection in second connecting rod (410) outer wall.

8. The apparatus for processing an electrode as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the grinding equipment outer shell (110) are fixedly connected with second connecting plates (470), the top ends of the second connecting plates (470) are fixedly connected with second springs (480), and the top ends of the second springs (480) are fixedly connected to the screening plate (440).

9. The electrode processing apparatus as defined in claim 7, wherein: the left side and the right side of the screening plate (440) are both provided with second grooves (441), the insides of the second grooves (441) are both connected with second balls (442) in a sliding manner, and the outsides of the two groups of second balls (442) are both abutted against the grinding equipment outer shell (110).

10. The electrode processing apparatus as defined in claim 7, wherein: and a guide plate (490) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grinding equipment outer shell (110) is arranged below the second connecting rod (410), and a feed opening (491) is formed below the guide plate (490).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of welding rods, in particular to a welding rod processing device.

Background

The welding rod consists of a coating and a welding core, and the coating needs to grind raw materials such as marble fragments and the like in the preparation process, so that the welding rod can reach the use standard after being prepared.

When the traditional coating grinding equipment works, in order to avoid the phenomenon that raw materials enter the grinding cavity too much at one time to cause the blockage of the grinding cavity, an operator generally needs to stand on one side to feed materials regularly, certain labor cost is consumed, and when the operator feeds materials by opening the cover, stones in the grinding cavity are easy to spill out through the feed opening, so that the operator is injured, and the surrounding working environment is influenced;

therefore, there is a need for an electrode processing apparatus that solves the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a welding rod processing device, which can solve the problem that the inner stones are easy to spill when the coating is ground in the existing welding rod processing device proposed in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the welding rod processing equipment comprises a grinding equipment outer shell, wherein an output motor is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the grinding equipment outer shell, and the bottom end of the output motor is fixedly connected with an output shaft inserted in the outer shell of the grinding device, the bottom end of the output shaft is fixedly connected with a first grinding piece, a feed inlet is arranged on the left side above the outer shell of the grinding equipment, a blanking mechanism is arranged in the feed inlet, the blanking mechanism comprises a first cam, the outer surface of the output shaft is fixedly connected with the first cam, an upper baffle plate and a lower baffle plate are inserted in the feed inlet, a vertical rod is connected between the upper baffle and the lower baffle, a butt joint block is fixedly connected at the right end of the upper baffle, and butt piece right side butt in first cam, the baffle left side cover is equipped with the sleeve down, and baffle left end fixedly connected with first spring down, first spring left side fixed connection is in the sleeve inner wall.

Preferably, the sliding groove is formed in the sleeve, the sliding block is connected to the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and one end, far away from the sliding groove, of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the lower baffle.

Preferably, the shape of the abutting block is arc-shaped, a first groove is formed in the inner portion of the abutting block, a first ball is movably connected in the first groove, and the right side of the first ball abuts against the outer wall of the first cam.

Preferably, first grinding member top is provided with grinds mechanism, it includes first conical gear to grind mechanism, the first conical gear of output shaft outer wall fixedly connected with, and the meshing of first conical gear right side outer wall has second conical gear, second conical gear right-hand member fixedly connected with bearing is connected in the head rod of grinding device shell body, the first fixed plate of grinding device shell body right side inner wall fixedly connected with, and the inside bearing of first fixed plate is connected with the sleeve pipe, sleeve pipe top fixedly connected with third conical gear, and third conical gear outer wall meshing in second conical gear, the piece is ground to sleeve pipe bottom fixedly connected with second, and second grinding member bottom bearing is connected with the connecting cylinder, connecting cylinder bottom bearing connects in first grinding member.

Preferably, the second grinding piece and the first grinding piece are both connected with a grinding disc through a rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the outer shell of the grinding equipment is fixedly connected with an outer grinding ring matched with the grinding disc.

Preferably, the top end of the second grinding part is fixedly connected with a guide plate, and the guide plate is in a circular truncated cone shape.

Preferably, first grinding part below is provided with screening mechanism, screening mechanism includes the second connecting rod, grinding device shell body left side inner wall bearing is connected with the second connecting rod, and the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley of second connecting rod right-hand member and first connecting rod right-hand member, and is two sets of the winding has driving belt between the belt pulley, second connecting rod top is provided with the screening board, and the screening board lower surface is provided with two sets of fixed pulley units, and is two sets of fixed pulley unit lower surface all the butt has the second cam of fixed connection in second connecting rod outer wall.

Preferably, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the outer shell of the grinding equipment are fixedly connected with second connecting plates, the top ends of the second connecting plates are fixedly connected with second springs, and the top ends of the second springs are fixedly connected with the screening plate.

Preferably, the second recess has all been seted up to screening board left and right sides, and the inside sliding connection that all has the second ball of second recess, two sets of the second ball outside all butts in grinding device shell body.

Preferably, a guide plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell of the grinding device is arranged below the second connecting rod, and a feed opening is formed below the guide plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the welding rod processing equipment is provided with the blanking mechanism, and through left and right movement of the upper baffle and the lower baffle, the situation that broken stones in the outer shell of the grinding equipment are splashed out in the blanking process can be avoided, excessive feeding at one time can be avoided, manual feeding of operators is not needed, and the labor cost is reduced;

the grinding mechanism is arranged at the same time, the first grinding piece and the second grinding piece can rotate in opposite directions through the transmission of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the first connecting rod, the grinding effect of the equipment is further improved, and the first grinding piece and the second grinding piece are connected through the guide plate, so that the stable effect of the first grinding piece and the second grinding piece in the rotating process is ensured;

be provided with screening mechanism simultaneously, can sieve the coating of department of grinding automatically and handle, promote machining efficiency, through the upper and lower vibrations of screening board simultaneously, can avoid the phenomenon that the screening board upper surface appears blockking up to with foretell unloading mechanism and grinding mechanism sharing a set of power source, further promoted the economic benefits of equipment.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top cross-sectional partial view of a second polishing element according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view, partially in cross-section, of the first cam and abutment block of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Description of the drawings: 110. a grinding device housing; 120. an output motor; 130. an output shaft; 140. a first abrasive member; 150. a feed inlet; 210. a first cam; 220. an upper baffle plate; 230. a butting block; 231. a first groove; 232. a first ball bearing; 240. a vertical rod; 250. a lower baffle plate; 260. a sleeve; 270. a first spring; 280. a chute; 290. a slider; 310. a first bevel gear; 320. a second bevel gear; 330. a first connecting rod; 340. a first fixing plate; 350. a sleeve; 360. a third bevel gear; 370. a second abrasive member; 380. a grinding disk; 390. an outer grind ring; 391. a connecting cylinder; 392. a baffle; 410. a second connecting rod; 420. a belt pulley; 430. a drive belt; 440. a screening plate; 441. a second groove; 442. a second ball bearing; 450. a fixed pulley unit; 460. a second cam; 470. a second connecting plate; 480. a second spring; 490. a guide plate; 491. and (4) a feed opening.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, in the embodiment of the present invention: a welding rod processing device comprises a grinding device outer shell 110, an output motor 120 is installed in the middle of the upper portion of the grinding device outer shell 110, the bottom end of the output motor 120 is fixedly connected with an output shaft 130 inserted into the grinding device outer shell 110, the bottom end of the output shaft 130 is fixedly connected with a first grinding piece 140, a feed inlet 150 is formed in the left side of the upper portion of the grinding device outer shell 110, a blanking mechanism is arranged inside the feed inlet 150 and comprises a first cam 210, the outer surface of the output shaft 130 is fixedly connected with the first cam 210, an upper baffle 220 and a lower baffle 250 are inserted into the feed inlet 150, a vertical rod 240 is connected between the upper baffle 220 and the lower baffle 250, a butting block 230 is fixedly connected to the right end of the upper baffle 220, the right side of the butting block 230 butts against the first cam 210, a sleeve 260 is sleeved on the left side of the lower baffle 250, and a first spring 270 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower baffle 250, first spring 270 left side fixed connection is in sleeve 260 inner wall, moves about through overhead gage 220 and lower baffle 250, can avoid the condition of the inside rubble spill of the in-process grinding device shell body 110 of unloading to can avoid disposable feeding too much, need not the manual material of throwing of operating personnel, reduced the human cost.

The sliding groove 280 is formed in the sleeve 260, the sliding block 290 is connected to the sliding groove 280 in a sliding manner, one end of the sliding block 290, which is far away from the sliding groove 280, is fixedly connected to the lower baffle 250, and the stability of the lower baffle 250 in the left-right movement can be driven by the sliding block 290 in the sliding groove 280 in the sliding manner.

The shape of butt joint piece 230 sets up to the arc, and butt joint piece 230 is inside to have seted up first recess 231, the inside swing joint of first recess 231 has first ball 232, first ball 232 right side butt in first cam 210 outer wall, when first cam 210 is rotating, can drive first ball 232 and roll, becomes rolling friction with the sliding friction between first cam 210 and the butt joint piece 230, has reduced the resistance.

A grinding mechanism is arranged above the first grinding member 140, the grinding mechanism comprises a first bevel gear 310, the outer wall of the output shaft 130 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 310, the outer wall of the right side of the first bevel gear 310 is engaged with a second bevel gear 320, the right end of the second bevel gear 320 is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 330 which is connected with the grinding device outer shell 110 through a bearing, the inner wall of the right side of the grinding device outer shell 110 is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate 340, the inner side of the first fixing plate 340 is connected with a sleeve 350 through a bearing, the top end of the sleeve 350 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 360, the outer wall of the third bevel gear 360 is engaged with the second bevel gear 320, the bottom end of the sleeve 350 is fixedly connected with a second grinding member 370, the bottom end of the second grinding member 370 is connected with a connecting cylinder 391 through a bearing, the bottom end of the connecting cylinder 391 is connected with the first grinding member 140 through the transmission of the first bevel gear 310, the second bevel gear 320 and the first connecting rod 330, the first grinding member 140 and the second grinding member 370 can rotate in opposite directions, so that the grinding effect of the device is further improved, and the guide plate 392 is used for connecting the first grinding member 140 and the second grinding member 370, so that the stabilizing effect of the first grinding member 140 and the second grinding member 370 during rotation is ensured.

Inside all being connected with abrasive disc 380 through the pivot in second grinding 370 and first grinding 140, and the outer grinding ring 390 that the inner wall fixedly connected with of grinding device shell body 110 and abrasive disc 380 matched with, through abrasive disc 380 and outer grinding ring 390, can grind the rubble piece, further promoted the grinding effect.

Second grinding member 370 top fixedly connected with guide plate 392, and guide plate 392 shape sets up to the round platform form, through this design, can lead the rubble downwards, avoids appearing the phenomenon of jam.

A screening mechanism is arranged below the first grinding member 140, the screening mechanism comprises a second connecting rod 410, the inner wall of the left side of the grinding device outer shell 110 is in bearing connection with the second connecting rod 410, the right end of the second connecting rod 410 and the right end of the first connecting rod 330 are both fixedly connected with belt pulleys 420, a transmission belt 430 is wound between the two groups of belt pulleys 420, a screening plate 440 is arranged above the second connecting rod 410, and the lower surface of the screening plate 440 is provided with two sets of fixed pulley sets 450, the lower surfaces of the two sets of fixed pulley sets 450 are both abutted with the second cam 460 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second connecting rod 410, so that the coating at the grinding position can be automatically screened, the processing efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the phenomenon of blockage on the upper surface of the screening plate 440 can be avoided by the up-and-down vibration of the screening plate 440, and the feeding mechanism and the grinding mechanism share a group of power sources, so that the economic benefit of the equipment is further improved.

All fixedly connected with second connecting plate 470 in the grinding device shell body 110 left and right sides inner wall, and the all fixedly connected with second spring 480 in second connecting plate 470 top, two sets of second spring 480 tops all fixedly connected in screening board 440, through the elastic action of second spring 480, when screening board 440 descends, can guarantee fixed pulley unit 450 butt in second cam 460 surface constantly.

The left and right sides of the screening plate 440 are both provided with second grooves 441, the second grooves 441 are slidably connected with second balls 442, the outer sides of the two groups of second balls 442 are abutted against the outer shell 110 of the grinding device, and the friction force applied to the screening plate 440 during up-down movement can be reduced by the rolling of the second balls 442.

Second connecting rod 410 below is provided with fixed connection in the deflector 490 of grinding device shell body 110 inner wall, and the feed opening 491 has been seted up to deflector 490 below, can collect the coating through deflector 490 and feed opening 491.

In summary, the working principle of the invention is as follows: an operator starts the output motor 120, so that the output shaft 130 and the first grinding part 140 can be driven to rotate, the first cam 210 can be driven to rotate through the output shaft 130, the first cam 210 pushes the abutting block 230, the upper baffle 220, the vertical rod 240 and the lower baffle 250 to move left, the upper baffle 220 isolates the upper side and the lower side at the moment, raw materials on the upper surface of the lower baffle 250 begin to drop, meanwhile, the first spring 270 is extruded by the lower baffle 250 to deform, the lower baffle 250 can be driven to move right along with the continuous rotation of the first cam 210 and the elastic action of the first spring 270, and at the moment, the raw materials above the upper baffle 220 drop to the surface of the lower baffle 250;

the first bevel gear 310 can be driven to rotate along with the rotation of the output shaft 130, the second bevel gear 320, the first connecting rod 330, the third bevel gear 360, the sleeve 350 and the second grinding member 370 can be driven to rotate through the mutual meshing effect of the first bevel gear 310, the second bevel gear 320 and the third bevel gear 360, and the rotation directions of the sleeve 350, the third bevel gear 360 and the second grinding member 370 are opposite to the rotation directions of the output shaft 130 and the first grinding member 140;

meanwhile, the rotation of the first connecting rod 330 and the transmission between the belt pulley 420 and the output shaft 130 can drive the second connecting rod 410 and the second cam 460 to rotate, and the rotation of the second cam 460 can drive the sieving plate 440 to move up and down.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

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