Cleaning equipment for automobile heat dissipation device

文档序号:1970256 发布日期:2021-12-17 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种汽车散热装置清洁设备 (Cleaning equipment for automobile heat dissipation device ) 是由 张琛 于 2021-09-08 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种汽车散热装置清洁设备,属于汽车维修技术领域。其技术方案为:一种汽车散热装置清洁设备,其特征在于,包括机架包括对称设置的两个立板,两个所述立板的内侧均设置有曲柄,两个所述曲柄的一端转动设置在所述立板上,两个所述曲柄的另一端通过横杆连接,所述横杆位于所述曲柄的内侧,所述横杆的外侧设置有与所述横杆垂直且朝向外侧的支撑杆,所述支撑杆的外侧设置有与所述横杆平行的支撑板一,所述支撑板一的外侧设置有水平清洁刷;两个所述曲柄的驱动轴均与带有减速器的电机连接,两个所述曲柄的结构、转速和转向均相同。本发明的有益效果为:辅助维修人员对粘结在水箱或者冷凝器上的灰尘以及柳絮进行清洁。(The invention provides cleaning equipment for an automobile heat dissipation device, and belongs to the technical field of automobile maintenance. The technical scheme is as follows: the cleaning equipment for the automobile heat dissipation device is characterized by comprising a rack, wherein the rack comprises two vertical plates which are symmetrically arranged, cranks are arranged on the inner sides of the two vertical plates, one ends of the two cranks are rotatably arranged on the vertical plates, the other ends of the two cranks are connected through a cross rod, the cross rod is positioned on the inner sides of the cranks, a supporting rod which is perpendicular to the cross rod and faces outwards is arranged on the outer side of the cross rod, a first supporting plate which is parallel to the cross rod is arranged on the outer side of the supporting rod, and a horizontal cleaning brush is arranged on the outer side of the first supporting plate; and the driving shafts of the two cranks are connected with a motor with a speed reducer, and the structures, the rotating speeds and the rotating directions of the two cranks are the same. The invention has the beneficial effects that: and the maintenance personnel are assisted in cleaning dust and catkin adhered to the water tank or the condenser.)

1. The cleaning equipment for the automobile heat dissipation device is characterized by comprising a rack, wherein the rack comprises two vertical plates which are symmetrically arranged, cranks are arranged on the inner sides of the two vertical plates, one ends of the two cranks are rotatably arranged on the vertical plates, the other ends of the two cranks are connected through a cross rod, the cross rod is positioned on the inner sides of the cranks, a supporting rod which is perpendicular to the cross rod and faces outwards is arranged on the outer side of the cross rod, a first supporting plate which is parallel to the cross rod is arranged on the outer side of the supporting rod, and a horizontal cleaning brush is arranged on the outer side of the first supporting plate;

and the driving shafts of the two cranks are connected with a motor with a speed reducer, and the structures, the rotating speeds and the rotating directions of the two cranks are the same.

2. The cleaning apparatus for automobile heat sink device according to claim 1, further comprising a first cleaning cylinder linked to the horizontal cleaning brush;

the inboard of horizontal pole is provided with the rack, be provided with in the frame can along reciprocating linear motion's carriage is done to the rack direction, it is provided with the pivot to rotate on the carriage, be provided with in the pivot can with rack toothing's gear, be connected through drive mechanism between a clean section of thick bamboo and the pivot.

3. The cleaning device for the automobile heat dissipation device according to claim 2, wherein the rack further comprises a first upper horizontal rod and a second upper horizontal rod, the first upper horizontal rod is arranged above the two vertical plates and used for connecting the two vertical plates, the second upper horizontal rod is parallel to the first upper horizontal rod, the second upper horizontal rod is arranged on the inner side of the first upper horizontal rod, two ends of the first upper horizontal rod and the second upper horizontal rod are connected through a fixing plate, an upright post is arranged below the fixing plate, a first lower horizontal rod corresponding to the first upper horizontal rod is arranged below the upright post, and a slide way is arranged on each of the first upper horizontal rod and the first lower horizontal rod;

the carriage is including sliding the setting two slider on the slide, two it is provided with to rotate between the slider the pivot.

4. The cleaning device for the automobile heat dissipation device as recited in claim 3, wherein a first screw rod is rotatably disposed between the two fixing plates, and the upper slider is disposed on the first screw rod through a threaded connection.

5. The cleaning equipment for the automobile heat dissipation device according to claim 3, wherein outer connection plates are symmetrically arranged on the outer sides of the first upper horizontal rods, connection plates are arranged at two ends of each outer connection plate, a second screw rod is arranged between the two connection plates, nuts are arranged on the second screw rods through threaded connection, two clamping plates are sleeved on the second screw rods and located between the two nuts, and long openings allowing the clamping plates to penetrate through are arranged on the outer connection plates.

6. The vehicle heat sink cleaning apparatus of claim 3, wherein there are two of the gears disposed on the shaft.

7. The cleaning equipment for the automobile heat dissipation device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a second support plate is arranged outside the lower sliding block, the second support plate is provided with the shaft in a rotating manner, the lower end of the shaft is provided with the first cleaning cylinder in a threaded connection manner, and the shaft is connected with the rotating shaft through the transmission mechanism.

8. The cleaning device for the automobile heat dissipation device as recited in claim 7, wherein an external thread is provided at an upper end of the shaft, further comprising a second cleaning cylinder capable of being disposed on the external thread.

9. The cleaning equipment for the automobile heat dissipation device as claimed in claim 3, wherein mounting plates are arranged on the outer sides of the two upright posts, two third screw rods are sleeved on the mounting plates, the inner ends of the two third screw rods are connected through limiting plates, and nuts are arranged on the outer ends of the third screw rods in a threaded connection mode.

10. The cleaning apparatus for automobile heat sink device according to claim 6, wherein the two cranks and the cross bar are in a horizontal state at the same time, and the two gears are symmetrically located at the upper and lower sides of the cranks.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile maintenance equipment, in particular to cleaning equipment for an automobile heat dissipation device.

Background

The automobile heat radiator is an indispensable important part in an automobile water-cooled engine cooling system, wherein the most important is a water tank and a condenser, after long-term use, a great amount of dust, even leaves, plastic cloth and the like can be accumulated on the water tank and the condenser of an automobile, especially after a flying season of catkin, the catkin can be accumulated on the water tank in a large amount, the water tank is used for cooling an engine, and the accumulation can greatly influence the cooling effect of the water tank, even cause high temperature to cause engine faults and the like. It is preferable to clean the outside of the radiator and the condenser of the automobile before the high temperature comes in summer.

Currently, the most common way is to flush directly with a water gun. If catkin exists, the catkin is washed by a water gun, and the catkin can be quickly softened after being dipped in water and then is adhered to a water tank and a condenser, so that the catkin is difficult to clean; if the pressure of the water gun is increased, the heat sink may be broken and deformed. In the face of this situation, the cleaning solution is generally manually wiped off directly with a rag and then rinsed with a water gun. Because the water tank or the condenser has more dust, certain harm exists to human bodies.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide cleaning equipment for an automobile heat dissipation device, which is used for assisting maintenance personnel in cleaning dust and catkin adhered to a water tank or a condenser.

The invention is realized by the following measures: the cleaning equipment for the automobile heat dissipation device is characterized by comprising a rack, wherein the rack comprises two vertical plates which are symmetrically arranged, cranks are arranged on the inner sides of the two vertical plates, one ends of the two cranks are rotatably arranged on the vertical plates, the other ends of the two cranks are connected through a cross rod, the cross rod is positioned on the inner sides of the cranks, a supporting rod which is perpendicular to the cross rod and faces outwards is arranged on the outer side of the cross rod, a first supporting plate which is parallel to the cross rod is arranged on the outer side of the supporting rod, and a horizontal cleaning brush is arranged on the outer side of the first supporting plate;

horizontal cleaning brush passes through the detachable mode setting and is in the backup pad one, avoids the later stage to change or change the horizontal cleaning brush of different length or width according to water tank or condenser and width, horizontal cleaning brush includes the flexible brush of cleaning plate setting on the cleaning plate, and flexible brush also can replace through weaving cloth or sponge.

And the driving shafts of the two cranks are connected with a motor with a speed reducer, and the structures, the rotating speeds and the rotating directions of the two cranks are the same.

The cleaning device also comprises a first cleaning cylinder linked with the horizontal cleaning brush;

the inboard of horizontal pole is provided with the rack, be provided with in the frame can along reciprocating linear motion's carriage is done to the rack direction, it is provided with the pivot to rotate on the carriage, be provided with in the pivot can with rack toothing's gear, be connected through drive mechanism between a clean section of thick bamboo and the pivot.

The cleaning barrel is characterized in that a brush made of a flexible material or woven cloth or sponge made of a flexible material is externally coated outside the cleaning barrel.

The rack also comprises an upper horizontal rod I and an upper horizontal rod II, wherein the upper horizontal rod I is arranged above the two vertical plates and used for connecting the two vertical plates, the upper horizontal rod II is arranged on the inner side of the upper horizontal rod I, the two ends of the upper horizontal rod I and the two ends of the upper horizontal rod II are connected through a fixing plate, stand columns are arranged below the fixing plate, a lower horizontal rod I corresponding to the upper horizontal rod I is arranged below the stand columns, and slide ways are arranged on the upper horizontal rod II and the lower horizontal rod I;

the carriage is including sliding the setting two slider on the slide rotates between the slider and is provided with the pivot, two the slider can pass through the stiffener and connect.

A first screw rod is rotatably arranged between the two fixing plates, a sliding block positioned on the upper portion of the first screw rod is arranged on the first screw rod in a threaded connection mode, and the first screw rod is driven by a second motor with a speed reducer.

The outer side of the upper horizontal rod I is symmetrically provided with outer connecting plates, two ends of each outer connecting plate are provided with connecting plates, a second screw rod is arranged between the two connecting plates, nuts are arranged on the second screw rod through threaded connection, two clamping plates are sleeved between the two nuts and are arranged on the second screw rod, and the outer connecting plates are provided with a gap allowing the clamping plates to penetrate through long strips.

The number of the gears is two.

The outer side of the sliding block below is provided with a second supporting plate, the second supporting plate is provided with the shaft in a rotating mode, the lower end of the shaft is provided with the first cleaning barrel through threaded connection, and the shaft is connected with the rotating shaft through the transmission mechanism.

The upper end of axle is provided with the external screw thread, still including setting up cleaning cylinder two on the external screw thread, cleaning cylinder two highly be greater than the height of water tank or condenser, can clean whole water tank or condenser.

Two the outside of stand all is provided with the mounting panel, cup jointed two screw rods three on the mounting panel, two the inner of screw rod three is passed through the limiting plate and is connected, the outer end of screw rod three is provided with the nut through threaded connection.

The support rod is fixed on the cross rod through a screw.

The lower part of the upright post is provided with a base, and the base can be provided with a corresponding counter weight or directly fixed on the ground.

The two cranks and the cross rod are in a horizontal state at the same time, and the two gears are symmetrically positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the cranks. The crank starts to rotate horizontally, the rack is meshed with the gear on the upper part, the lower part of the gear is firstly meshed, and the cleaning cylinder rotates forwards; the crank continues to rotate, the rack is meshed with the gear at the lower part, the rack is firstly meshed from the upper part of the gear, and the cleaning cylinder rotates reversely, so that the cleaning cylinder can clean the water tank or the condenser in different rotating directions.

The working principle is as follows: removing the radiator or condenser from the vehicle when there is a lot of catkins on the radiator or condenser:

adjusting the distance between the two clamping plates to enable a water tank or a condenser to be placed between the two clamping plates, enabling the horizontal cleaning brush and the cleaning cylinder I to be in contact with the surface of the water tank or the condenser, and then locking and fixing the horizontal cleaning brush and the cleaning cylinder I through nuts;

adjusting the positions of the two limiting plates on the third screw rod until the limiting plates can be abutted against the water tank or the condenser and are screwed and fixed through nuts;

after the fixing, start two simultaneously motor one, two the crank moves along same direction simultaneously, drives the horizontal pole removes, because two cranks, horizontal pole and frame have formed parallelogram linkage, the motion trail of horizontal pole is the curve, but itself can remain the horizontality all the time, can guarantee like this horizontal cleaning brush can clean water tank or condenser, and the length of horizontal cleaning brush can guarantee best in addition when the crank rotates, and horizontal cleaning brush can clean upper portion and the middle part of water tank or condenser, can sweep most dust or catkin like this, falls to the lower part of water tank or condenser behind the dust or catkin of sweeping.

In addition, the horizontal pole drives at the in-process that removes the rack removes, the rack can with at the in-process that removes gear engagement, when rack and gear engagement, the gear can drive the pivot rotates, clean a section of thick bamboo can rotate, can clean the lower part of water tank or condenser like this, through starting screw rod one, can make clean a section of thick bamboo one is horizontal linear motion like this, and is whole the lower part of water tank or condenser is cleaned. In addition, most of dust and catkins fall to the lower part after being cleaned by the horizontal cleaning brush, so that a small amount of water can be sprayed on the brush of the first cleaning cylinder, and the brush for reducing dust and humidity can adsorb the catkins.

And (3) detaching the water tank or the condenser from the automobile, and when no catkin is on the water tank or the condenser:

can with bracing piece and clean a section of thick bamboo one are demolishd, install clean a section of thick bamboo two, directly sweep through clean a section of thick bamboo two, when sweeping through clean a section of thick bamboo two, need keep rack and arbitrary one gear to keep the state of meshing, start like this motor one, screw rod one rotates, the carriage is being linear motion and at the in-process that removes, gear and rack toothing, clean a section of thick bamboo two then keeps rotating, cleans water tank or condenser, and water tank or condenser need break away from ground and highly will exceed at this moment support plate two can directly step up through two grip blocks and also can set up a platform and place water tank or condenser, the direction of rotation of screw rod one is different, the direction of rotation of clean a section of thick bamboo two is also different. In addition, the position of the rack can be adjusted by rotating the crank, so that the whole water tank and the whole condenser can be cleaned.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the auxiliary maintenance personnel clean dust and catkin adhered to the water tank or the condenser; the crank can drive the horizontal cleaning brush to move and can also realize the movement of the cleaning cylinder; the cleaning mode can be changed according to the actual situation by arranging the second cleaning cylinder; the first cleaning barrel can clean the bottoms of the water tank and the condenser, and can also spray water to the first cleaning barrel to realize dust fall and catkin adsorption.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram with a different angle from that of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the rack.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cross bar, horizontal cleaning brush and their related components.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating shaft, the cleaning barrel and the related parts.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the horizontal cleaning brush in an elevated configuration.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a horizontal cleaning brush in a low position.

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a second cleaning cylinder.

Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. a frame; 2. a crank; 3. a cross bar; 4. a carriage; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a first cleaning cylinder; 7. a first screw rod; 8. an outer connecting plate; 9. mounting a plate; 10. a second cleaning cylinder; 101. a vertical plate; 102. an upper horizontal rod I; 103. a second upper horizontal rod; 104. a fixing plate; 105. a column; 106. a first lower horizontal rod; 107. a slideway; 108. a base; 201. a first motor; 301. a rack; 302. a support bar; 303. a first support plate; 304. a horizontal cleaning brush; 305. a screw; 401. an upper slide block; 402. a lower slide block; 403. a second support plate; 404. a shaft; 405. an external thread; 501. a gear; 502. a transmission mechanism; 701. a second motor; 801. a second screw; 802. a clamping plate; 901. a third screw; 902. and a limiting plate.

Detailed Description

In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-8, an automobile heat sink cleaning device comprises a frame 1, two vertical plates 101 symmetrically arranged, cranks 2 are arranged on the inner sides of the two vertical plates 101, one ends of the two cranks 2 are rotatably arranged on the vertical plates 101, the other ends of the two cranks 2 are connected through a cross rod 3, the cross rod 3 is positioned on the inner sides of the cranks 2, a support rod 302 perpendicular to the cross rod 3 and facing outwards is arranged on the outer side of the cross rod 3, a support plate I303 parallel to the cross rod 3 is arranged on the outer side of the support rod 302, and a horizontal cleaning brush 304 is arranged on the outer side of the support plate I303;

horizontal cleaning brush 304 sets up on a supporting plate 303 through detachable mode, avoids the later stage to change or change the horizontal cleaning brush 304 of different length or width according to water tank or condenser and width, and horizontal cleaning brush 304 includes the flexible brush of cleaning plate setting on the cleaning plate, and the flexible brush also can replace through weaving cloth or sponge.

The driving shafts of the two cranks 2 are connected with a first motor 201 with a speed reducer, and the structures, the rotating speeds and the rotating directions of the two cranks 2 are the same.

The cleaning device also comprises a first cleaning cylinder 6 linked with the horizontal cleaning brush 304;

the inner side of the cross rod 3 is provided with a rack 301, the rack 1 is provided with a sliding frame 4 capable of doing reciprocating linear motion along the direction of the rack 301, the sliding frame 4 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 5, the rotating shaft 5 is provided with a gear 501 capable of being meshed with the rack 301, the first cleaning cylinder 6 is connected with the rotating shaft 5 through a transmission mechanism 502, and the transmission mechanism 502 can adopt belt transmission or chain transmission.

The outer part of the cleaning cylinder I6 is provided with a brush made of a flexible material or woven cloth or sponge made of a flexible material and externally coated.

The rack 1 further comprises a first upper horizontal rod 102 and a second upper horizontal rod 103, wherein the first upper horizontal rod 102 is arranged above the two vertical plates 101 and used for connecting the two vertical plates 101, the second upper horizontal rod 103 is arranged on the inner side of the first upper horizontal rod 102, two ends of the first upper horizontal rod 102 and two ends of the second upper horizontal rod 103 are connected through a fixing plate 104, vertical columns 105 are arranged below the fixing plate 104, a first lower horizontal rod 106 corresponding to the first upper horizontal rod 102 is arranged below the vertical columns 105, and slide ways 107 are arranged on the second upper horizontal rod 103 and the first lower horizontal rod 106;

the sliding frame 4 comprises sliding blocks which are arranged on the two sliding ways 107 in a sliding mode, and is provided with a rotating shaft 5 in a rotating mode between the two sliding blocks which are an upper sliding block 401 and a lower sliding block 402, and the two sliding blocks can be connected through a reinforcing rod.

A first screw rod 7 is rotatably arranged between the two fixing plates 104, and the upper sliding block 401 is arranged on the first screw rod 7 through threaded connection. The first screw 7 is driven by a second motor 701 with a speed reducer.

The outer side of the upper horizontal rod I102 is symmetrically provided with an outer connecting plate 8, two ends of the outer connecting plate 8 are provided with connecting plates, a second screw rod 801 is arranged between the two connecting plates, nuts are arranged on the second screw rod 801 through threaded connection, two clamping plates 802 are sleeved on the second screw rod 801 and located between the two nuts, and the outer connecting plate 8 is provided with a long strip opening allowing the clamping plates 802 to penetrate through.

Two gears 501 are provided on the rotating shaft 5.

A second support plate 403 is arranged on the outer side of the lower sliding block 402, a shaft 404 is rotatably arranged on the second support plate 403, a first cleaning cylinder 6 is arranged at the lower end of the shaft 404 through threaded connection, and the shaft 404 is connected with the rotating shaft 5 through a transmission mechanism 502.

The upper end of the shaft 404 is provided with an external thread 405, the cleaning device further comprises a second cleaning cylinder 10 which can be arranged on the external thread 405, the height of the second cleaning cylinder 10 is larger than that of the water tank or the condenser, and the whole water tank or the condenser can be cleaned.

The outer sides of the two upright posts 105 are provided with mounting plates 9, the mounting plates 9 are sleeved with three screw rods 901, the inner ends of the three screw rods 901 are connected through limiting plates 902, and the outer ends of the three screw rods 901 are provided with nuts through threaded connection.

The support bar 302 is fixed to the cross bar 3 by screws 305.

A base 108 is arranged below the upright 105, and a corresponding counterweight can be arranged on the base 108 or directly fixed on the ground.

The use method comprises the following steps: removing the radiator or condenser from the vehicle when there is a lot of catkins on the radiator or condenser:

adjusting the distance between the two clamping plates 802 to enable the water tank or the condenser to be placed between the two clamping plates 802, and enabling the horizontal cleaning brush 304 and the first cleaning cylinder 6 to be in contact with the surface of the water tank or the condenser and then locked and fixed through nuts;

adjusting the positions of the two limit plates 902 on the third screw 901 until the limit plates 902 can be propped against the water tank or the condenser and are screwed and fixed through nuts;

after fixing, start two motors one simultaneously, two cranks 2 move along same direction simultaneously, it removes to drive horizontal pole 3, because two cranks 2, horizontal pole 3 and frame 1 have formed the parallelogram linkage, the motion trail of horizontal pole 3 is the curve, but itself can keep the horizontality all the time, can guarantee like this that horizontal cleaning brush 304 can clean water tank or condenser, in addition horizontal cleaning brush 304's length can guarantee best when crank 2 rotates, horizontal cleaning brush 304 can clean the upper portion and the middle position of water tank or condenser, can sweep most dust or catkin like this, fall the lower part of water tank or condenser behind the dust or the catkin of sweeping.

In addition, the cross rod 3 drives the rack 301 to move in the moving process, the rack 301 is meshed with the gear 501 in the moving process, when the rack 301 is meshed with the gear 501, the gear 501 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the first cleaning cylinder 6 can rotate, the lower portion of the water tank or the condenser can be cleaned, and the first cleaning cylinder 6 can horizontally and linearly move by starting the first screw 7 to clean the lower portion of the whole water tank or the condenser. In addition, since most of the dust and lint fall to the lower portion after the horizontal cleaning brush 304 is cleaned, a small amount of water may be sprayed on the brush of the cleaning cylinder one 6, and the brush that reduces the dust and humidity may absorb the lint.

And (3) detaching the water tank or the condenser from the automobile, and when no catkin is on the water tank or the condenser:

can dismantle bracing piece 302 and a clean section of thick bamboo 6, install clean section of thick bamboo two 10, directly sweep through clean section of thick bamboo two 10, when sweeping through clean section of thick bamboo two 10, need keep rack 301 and arbitrary one gear 501 to keep the state of meshing, starting motor 201 like this, screw rod 7 rotates, carriage 4 is being made linear motion and at the in-process that removes, gear 501 and rack 301 mesh, clean section of thick bamboo two 10 then keep rotating, clean water tank or condenser, water tank or condenser need break away from ground and highly will exceed backup pad two 403 this moment, can directly step up through two grip blocks 802 and also can set up a platform and place water tank or condenser.

Example two:

on the basis of the first embodiment, the two cranks 2 and the cross rod 3 are in a horizontal state at the same time, and the two 501 gears are symmetrically positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the cranks 2.

The crank 2 starts to rotate horizontally, the rack 301 is meshed with the gear on the upper part, the lower part of the gear is firstly meshed, and the first cleaning cylinder 6 rotates forwards; the crank 2 continues to rotate, the rack 301 is meshed with the gear at the lower part, the rack is firstly meshed from the upper part of the gear, and the cleaning cylinder I6 rotates reversely, so that the cleaning cylinder I can clean the water tank or the condenser in different rotating directions

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which are merely for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g. as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The technical features of the present invention which are not described in the above embodiments may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again, of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions or substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

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