Pipeline brush production is with processing equipment that possesses automatic twist reverse silk shearing function

文档序号:198297 发布日期:2021-11-05 浏览:56次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种管道刷生产用具备自动扭丝剪毛功能的加工设备 (Pipeline brush production is with processing equipment that possesses automatic twist reverse silk shearing function ) 是由 郭琴娟 李志强 张海鹏 于 2021-07-02 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种管道刷生产用具备自动扭丝剪毛功能的加工设备,涉及异形构件加工检测技术领域,具体为底座、自定心同步机构、旋转扭丝机构、膨胀锁紧机构和可调剪毛机构,所述气缸中端开设有活塞杆,该一种管道刷生产用具备自动扭丝剪毛功能的加工设备,通过设置有旋转扭丝机构,自定心同步机构为该机构中滑动座位于滑轨表端的滑动提供动力源,在两侧钳口座通过连接杆的传动作用下滑动座带动导套及其内腔贯穿设置的转轴位于滑轨表端滑动,随着滑动座位于滑轨表端的纵向位移,滑动座与导向杆间距增大,在齿杆的传动下从动齿轮在转轴的纵向抬升行程中发生旋转,使得安装平台一侧膨胀锁紧机构内的辐条实现扭转工序,流程化设计,工作效率更高。(The invention discloses a processing device with an automatic wire twisting and shearing function for producing a pipeline brush, which relates to the technical field of processing and detecting of special-shaped components, and particularly comprises a base, a self-centering synchronous mechanism, a rotary wire twisting mechanism, an expansion locking mechanism and an adjustable shearing mechanism, wherein a piston rod is arranged at the middle end of a cylinder, the processing device with the automatic wire twisting and shearing function for producing the pipeline brush is provided with the rotary wire twisting mechanism, the self-centering synchronous mechanism provides a power source for the sliding of a sliding seat in the mechanism at the surface end of a sliding rail, the sliding seats drive a guide sleeve and a rotating shaft, the inner cavity of which penetrates through the guide sleeve and the rotating shaft, to be positioned at the surface end of the sliding rail to slide under the transmission action of a connecting rod, the distance between the sliding seats and a guide rod is increased along with the longitudinal displacement of the sliding seat at the surface end of the sliding rail, and a driven gear rotates in the longitudinal lifting stroke of the rotating shaft under the transmission of a toothed rod, the spokes in the expansion locking mechanism on one side of the mounting platform realize a twisting process, and the process design and the working efficiency are higher.)

1. The utility model provides a pipeline brush production is with processing equipment that possesses automatic twist hair shearing function, includes base (1), from centering lazytongs (2), rotatory twist hair mechanism (11), inflation locking mechanism (22) and adjustable shearing mechanism (27), its characterized in that: the automatic centering device is characterized in that a self-centering synchronizing mechanism (2) is arranged at the top end of a base (1), a body (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the self-centering synchronizing mechanism (2), a guide strip (4) is arranged at the top end of the body (3), an air cylinder (5) is arranged on one side of the body (3), a piston rod (6) is arranged at the middle end of the air cylinder (5), a first jaw seat (7) is connected to one side of the top end of the piston rod (6), a rack (8) is connected to one end of the piston rod (6), a transmission gear (9) is arranged on one side of the top end of the rack (8), a second jaw seat (10) is arranged at one end, away from the rack (8), of the transmission gear (9), a rotary wire twisting mechanism (11) is connected to one end of the second jaw seat (10), a slide rail (12) is arranged at the bottom end of the rotary wire twisting mechanism (11), a slide seat (13) is arranged at the top end of the slide rail (12), a connecting rod (14) is connected to one side of the slide seat (13), and both sides of the top end of the sliding seat (13) are fixed with guide sleeves (15), the middle end of each guide sleeve (15) is provided with a rotating shaft (16), one end of each rotating shaft (16) is connected with a mounting platform (17), the middle end of each rotating shaft (16) is provided with a driven gear (18), the bottom end of each driven gear (18) is provided with a toothed bar (19), one side, away from the driven gear (18), of each toothed bar (19) is provided with a bayonet sliding sleeve (20), the middle end of each bayonet sliding sleeve (20) is provided with a guide rod (21), one side of each mounting platform (17) is provided with an expansion locking mechanism (22), the surface end of each expansion locking mechanism (22) is provided with a threaded sleeve (23), the top end of each threaded sleeve (23) is provided with an adjusting handle (24), the middle end of each threaded sleeve (23) is provided with an expansion sleeve (25), the bottom end of each expansion sleeve (25) is connected with a spoke seat (26), one side of the top end of the base (1) is provided with an adjustable hair shearing mechanism (27), and adjustable shearing mechanism (27) bottom mounting has mounting bracket (28), mounting bracket (28) top is provided with circular scale seat (29), and circular scale seat (29) middle-end has seted up frame (30), lead screw (31) have been seted up to frame (30) middle-end, and lead screw (31) one end is connected with rocking handle (32), lead screw (31) table end is provided with adjusts seat (33), and adjusts seat (33) one end and be connected with connecting rod (34), connecting rod (34) middle-end is provided with slider (35), and slider (35) bottom is provided with track seat (36), adjusting seat (33) one end is kept away from in connecting rod (34) and is connected with knife rest (37), and waste material groove (38) have been seted up to knife rest (37) middle-end.

2. The processing equipment with the automatic wire twisting and hair shearing functions for producing the pipeline brush as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing equipment comprises: from centering lazytongs (2) be fixed in base (1) top one side through organism (3), and organism (3) top both sides have all seted up conducting strip (4), formula structure as an organic whole between piston rod (6) and first jaw seat (7), and be swing joint structure between first jaw seat (7) and conducting strip (4).

3. The processing equipment with the automatic wire twisting and hair shearing functions for producing the pipeline brush as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing equipment comprises: the air cylinder (5) is connected with the rack (8) through the piston rod (6) to form a transmission mechanism, the surface tooth form of the rack (8) is meshed with the surface tooth form of a transmission gear (9) at the top of the tail end of the rack, the rack (8) is connected with the second jaw seat (10) through the transmission gear (9) to form a transmission structure, and the second jaw seat (10) is movably connected with the guide strip (4).

4. The processing equipment with the automatic wire twisting and hair shearing functions for producing the pipeline brush as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing equipment comprises: the middle end of the guide strip (4) is provided with a sliding rail (12), the first jaw seat (7) and the second jaw seat (10) are respectively connected with a sliding seat (13) corresponding to the first jaw seat through a connecting rod (14) to form a transmission structure, guide sleeves (15) are fixed on two sides of the top end of the sliding seat (13), and a rotating shaft (16) penetrates through the middle end of each guide sleeve (15).

5. The processing equipment with the automatic wire twisting and hair shearing functions for producing the pipeline brush as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing equipment comprises: one side of the output end of the rotating shaft (16) is connected with a mounting platform (17), the middle end of the rotating shaft (16) is provided with a driven gear (19), and one end, away from the driven gear (19), of the rack bar (19) is provided with a bayonet sliding sleeve (20).

6. The processing equipment with the automatic wire twisting and hair shearing functions for producing the pipeline brush as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing equipment comprises: be swing joint structure between ratch (19) and bayonet socket sliding sleeve (20), and be swing joint structure between bayonet socket sliding sleeve (20) and guide bar (21), guide bar (21) output slope is to mounting platform (18).

7. The processing equipment with the automatic wire twisting and hair shearing functions for producing the pipeline brush as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing equipment comprises: the expansion locking mechanism (22) is connected with the mounting platform (17) through a spoke seat (26), the number of holes formed in the middle end of the spoke seat (26) is determined according to the number of spokes, the spoke seat (26) and the thread bushing (23) are of an integrated structure, the shape of a spiral groove in the top of the thread bushing (23) is matched with the shape of a spiral protrusion of the adjusting handle (24), the shape of the output end of the adjusting handle (24) is matched with the shape of the input end of the expansion bushing (25), and the expansion bushing (25) is made of rubber elastic materials.

8. The processing equipment with the automatic wire twisting and hair shearing functions for producing the pipeline brush as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing equipment comprises: adjustable shearing mechanism (27) are fixed in base (1) top one side through mounting bracket (28), and circular scale seat (29) are connected with mounting bracket (28) through the bearing, constitute rotatable structure, frame (30) have been seted up to circular scale seat (29) middle-end scale groove one side, and lead screw (31) run through in frame (30) and be connected with one end rocking handle (32), constitute transmission structure.

9. The processing equipment with the automatic wire twisting and hair shearing functions for producing the pipeline brush as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing equipment comprises: lead screw (31) surface spiral protruding shape agrees with mutually with the inside spiral groove shape of regulation seat (33), and adjusts seat (33) and be connected with slider (35) bottom track seat (36) through connecting rod (34), constitutes swing joint structure, adjust seat (33) and be connected with terminal knife rest (37) through connecting rod (34), constitute transmission structure, and knife rest (37) middle-end has seted up dirty tank (38).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of processing and detecting of special-shaped components, in particular to processing equipment with an automatic wire twisting and shearing function for producing a pipeline brush.

Background

A pipe brush (tube brush), also called a test tube brush, a pipe brush, a hole cleaning brush, a twisted wire brush, an inner hole brush, an inner tube brush, a groove cleaning brush and the like, is a special-shaped part with very wide application, and belongs to the field of polishing, cleaning and rust removing functions; the pipeline brush is mainly made up of iron wire (steel wire) as skeleton, twisted and with many thin brush wires arranged in order and extending outward; the brush wire material comprises nylon wires, fiber hairs, bristles, steel wires, copper wires, abrasive wires and the like; the method is mainly used for removing tiny burrs on the surface of a finished hole, so that the smoothness of the inner hole is improved, and the smoothness is generally improved by one small level to one large level.

Current pipe brush processing equipment, common problem has: the existing pipeline brush production equipment mostly manually sequences and places pre-bound brush wire materials into an open space formed by spokes, then clamps two ends of the spokes through a lathe to perform wire twisting and shearing processes, and not only needs manual auxiliary operation but also needs rolling multiple devices to complete processing in the process, so that the efficiency is low, and the sharp brush wire materials are easy to influence the operation safety.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a processing device with an automatic wire twisting and shearing function for producing a pipeline brush, and solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the invention realizes a processing device with automatic wire twisting and shearing functions for pipeline brush production by the following technical scheme, which comprises a base, a self-centering synchronous mechanism, a rotary wire twisting mechanism, an expansion locking mechanism and an adjustable shearing mechanism, wherein the top end of the base is provided with the self-centering synchronous mechanism, the bottom end of the self-centering synchronous mechanism is provided with a machine body, the top end of the machine body is provided with a guide bar, one side of the machine body is provided with a cylinder, the middle end of the cylinder is provided with a piston rod, one side of the top end of the piston rod is connected with a first jaw seat, one end of the piston rod is connected with a rack, one side of the top end of the rack is provided with a transmission gear, one end of the transmission gear, which is far away from the rack, is provided with a second jaw seat, one end of the second jaw seat is connected with the rotary wire twisting mechanism, the bottom end of the rotary wire twisting mechanism is provided with a slide rail, and the top end of the slide rail is provided with a sliding seat, one side of the sliding seat is connected with a connecting rod, two sides of the top end of the sliding seat are fixedly provided with guide sleeves, the middle end of each guide sleeve is provided with a rotating shaft, one end of each rotating shaft is connected with an installation platform, the middle end of each rotating shaft is provided with a driven gear, the bottom end of each driven gear is provided with a toothed bar, one side of each toothed bar, far away from the driven gear, is provided with a bayonet sliding sleeve, the middle end of each bayonet sliding sleeve is provided with a guide bar, one side of the installation platform is provided with an expansion locking mechanism, the meter end of each expansion locking mechanism is provided with a threaded sleeve, the top end of each threaded sleeve is provided with an adjusting handle, the middle end of each threaded sleeve is provided with an expansion sleeve, the bottom end of each expansion sleeve is connected with a spoke seat, one side of the top end of the base is provided with an adjustable shearing mechanism, the bottom end of each adjustable shearing mechanism is fixedly provided with an installation frame, the top end of the installation frame is provided with a circular scale seat, the middle end of the circular scale seat is provided with a lead screw, and lead screw one end is connected with the rocking handle, lead screw table end is provided with adjusts the seat, and adjusts seat one end and be connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod middle-end is provided with the slider, and is provided with the track seat bottom the slider, the connecting rod is kept away from and is adjusted seat one end and be connected with the knife rest, and the knife rest middle-end has seted up the dirty tank.

Optionally, the self-centering synchronization mechanism is fixed on one side of the top end of the base through the machine body, guide strips are arranged on two sides of the top end of the machine body, the piston rod and the first jaw seat are of an integrated structure, and the first jaw seat and the guide strips are of a movable connection structure.

Optionally, the cylinder is connected with the rack through a piston rod to form a transmission mechanism, the tooth profile of the surface of the rack is meshed with the tooth profile of the surface of a transmission gear at the top of the tail end of the rack, the rack is connected with the second jaw seat through the transmission gear to form a transmission structure, and the second jaw seat and the guide strip are in a movable connection structure.

Optionally, a sliding rail is arranged at the middle end of the guide bar, the first jaw seat and the second jaw seat are connected with the corresponding sliding seats through connecting rods respectively to form a transmission structure, guide sleeves are fixed on two sides of the top end of each sliding seat, and a rotating shaft penetrates through the middle ends of the guide sleeves.

Optionally, one side of the output end of the rotating shaft is connected with a mounting platform, the middle end of the rotating shaft is provided with a driven gear, and one end of the rack rod, far away from the driven gear, is provided with a bayonet sliding sleeve.

Optionally, a movable connection structure is arranged between the rack bar and the bayonet sliding sleeve, a movable connection structure is arranged between the bayonet sliding sleeve and the guide rod, and the output end of the guide rod is inclined to the mounting platform.

Optionally, the expansion locking mechanism is connected with the mounting platform through the spoke seat, and the number of the holes formed in the middle end of the spoke seat is determined according to the number of the spokes, the spoke seat and the threaded sleeve are of an integrated structure, the shape of the spiral groove in the top of the threaded sleeve is matched with the shape of the spiral protrusion of the adjusting handle, the shape of the output end of the adjusting handle is matched with the shape of the input end of the expansion sleeve, and the expansion sleeve is made of rubber elastic materials.

Optionally, adjustable shearing mechanism is fixed in base top one side through the mounting bracket, and circular scale seat is connected with the mounting bracket through the bearing, constitutes rotatable structure, the frame has been seted up to circular scale seat middle-end scale groove one side, and the lead screw runs through in the frame and is connected with the one end rocking handle, constitutes transmission structure.

Optionally, the screw rod surface spiral protruding shape agrees with the inside spiral groove shape of regulation seat mutually, and adjusts the seat and be connected with slider bottom track seat through the connecting rod, constitutes swing joint structure, it is connected with terminal knife rest through the connecting rod to adjust the seat, constitutes transmission structure, and the waste material groove has been seted up to the knife rest middle-end.

The invention provides a processing device with an automatic wire twisting and shearing function for producing a pipeline brush, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this a pipeline brush production is with processing equipment who possesses automatic twist silk shearing function, through being provided with rotatory twist silk mechanism, through the setting from centering lazytongs, slip that the sliding seat is located slide rail table end provides the power supply for rotatory twist silk mechanism, the sliding seat drives guide pin bushing and pivot that the inner chamber runs through the setting and is located slide rail table end and slides under the transmission of the seat of keeping silent through the connecting rod in both sides, along with the longitudinal displacement that the sliding seat is located slide rail table end, sliding seat and guide bar interval increase, driven gear takes place rotatoryly in the vertical lifting stroke of pivot under the transmission of ratch, make the spoke of centre gripping in mounting platform one side inflation locking mechanism realize the process of twisting, flow design automation, work efficiency is higher.

2. This a pipeline brush production is with processing equipment who possesses automatic twist silk shearing function, through being provided with from centering lazytongs, the cylinder of organism one side passes through the piston rod to rack drive, first seat of keeping silent is fixed in piston rod top one side, it slides to be located the gib table end to receive the piston rod transmission, rack output one side tooth group realizes keeping silent the seat transmission to the second of drive gear top one side through the meshing with drive gear, realize that both sides keep silent the seat and lock in the synchronous slip of gib table end, keep silent the seat and turn round silk mechanism with rotatory through the connecting rod and be connected, realize the synchronous drive to the rotatory screw mechanism of turning round of both sides, the gib clearance of both sides keep silent seat provides sufficient installation space for the slide rail, space utilization has been increaseed.

3. This a pipeline brush production is with processing equipment who possesses automatic twist silk shearing function, through being provided with inflation locking mechanism, inflation locking mechanism is fixed in mounting platform output one side through the spoke seat, spoke seat surface opening number can change along with the processing requirement, with the operation of turning round the silk of adaptation different spoke number pipe brush components, the user passes through the rotation regulation handle, make the regulation handle lie in the decline of thread bush inner chamber under the meshing effect of thread bush top spiral groove, make regulation handle output and inflation cover take place to contradict, regulation handle output produces the extrusion force to inflation cover elasticity side end face, make the inflation cover take place to deform and realize the clamp tight to the spoke of its inner chamber spoke seat constraint, avoid taking place the slippage at the torsion in-process, the suitability is stronger.

4. The processing equipment with the automatic wire twisting and shearing functions for producing the pipeline brush is provided with the adjustable shearing mechanism, a user enables an adjusting seat meshed with the surface of a screw rod to be positioned on the end face of a frame to slide through a rocking handle to change a processing position, the change of the position of the end face of the frame of the adjusting seat is reflected by a scale groove at the surface end of a circular scale seat in real time, the user can conveniently control the processing position of the adjusting seat, the change of the processing position of the adjusting seat drives a tool rest connected with the tail ends of two connecting rods on one side of the output end of the tool rest to adjust the horizontal height, the tool rest descends to a preset processing position and contacts with a pipeline brush material to be processed, starting a power source at one side of the bottom end of the mounting frame, driving the frame to start rotating by the circular scale seat, connecting rods penetrating through the shaft sleeve at one side of the sliding block and connected with the tool rest, the stability of the tool rest is higher in the displacement stroke of the sliding block at the surface end of the rail seat, so that the circular motion track of the tool rest is more regular.

5. This a pipeline brush production is with processing equipment who possesses automatic twist reverse silk shearing function, through being provided with the dirty tank, the knife rest sets up the producer of being convenient for according to the processing demand in time change the cutter with the detachable construction of processing cutter, offer of knife rest one side dirty tank be convenient for the knife rest around waiting to process pipeline brush material side end face and rotate the shearing stroke in, the collection that the brush silk material in the flow of working can receive the dirty tank, avoid the brush silk material directly to fall into the processing mesa, effective clean and tidy of maintaining the processing environment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a finished abrasive wire conduit brush of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the internal structure of the self-centering synchronizing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the rotary wire twisting mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the rotary wire twisting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a front view of the internal structure of the expansion locking mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic top view of the adjustable shearing mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a self-centering synchronization mechanism; 3. a body; 4. conducting bars; 5. a cylinder; 6. a piston rod; 7. a first jaw seat; 8. a rack; 9. a transmission gear; 10. a second jaw seat; 11. rotating the wire twisting mechanism; 12. a slide rail; 13. a sliding seat; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a guide sleeve; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. mounting a platform; 18. a driven gear; 19. a rack bar; 20. a bayonet sliding sleeve; 21. a guide bar; 22. an expansion locking mechanism; 23. a threaded sleeve; 24. an adjusting handle; 25. an expansion sleeve; 26. a spoke seat; 27. an adjustable shearing mechanism; 28. a mounting frame; 29. a circular scale base; 30. a frame; 31. a screw rod; 32. a rocking handle; 33. an adjusting seat; 34. a connecting rod; 35. a slider; 36. a rail seat; 37. a tool holder; 38. a waste chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a processing device with an automatic wire twisting and shearing function for pipeline brush production comprises a base 1, a self-centering synchronizing mechanism 2, a rotary wire twisting mechanism 11, an expansion locking mechanism 22 and an adjustable shearing mechanism 27, wherein the self-centering synchronizing mechanism 2 is arranged at the top end of the base 1, a machine body 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the self-centering synchronizing mechanism 2, a guide strip 4 is arranged at the top end of the machine body 3, an air cylinder 5 is arranged at one side of the machine body 3, a piston rod 6 is arranged at the middle end of the air cylinder 5, a first jaw seat 7 is connected to one side of the top end of the piston rod 6, the self-centering synchronizing mechanism 2 is fixed to one side of the top end of the base 1 through the machine body 3, guide strips 4 are arranged at two sides of the top end of the machine body 3, an integrated structure is formed between the piston rod 6 and the first jaw seat 7, a movable connection structure is formed between the first jaw seat 7 and the guide strip 4, the guide strips 4 at two sides of the top end of the machine body 3 are arranged into a first jaw seat 7 and a second jaw seat 10 which can improve the installation activity space, the synchronous locking stroke of the jaw seats at two sides is more stable, the gap of the guide strip 4 of the jaw seats at two sides provides enough installation space for a slide rail 12, the space utilization rate is increased, the cylinder 5 at one side of the machine body 3 transmits to the rack 8 through the piston rod 6, the first jaw seat 7 is fixed at one side of the top end of the piston rod 6 and slides at the surface end of the guide strip 4 under the transmission of the piston rod 6, one end of the piston rod 6 is connected with the rack 8, the transmission gear 9 is arranged at one side of the top end of the rack 8, the second jaw seat 10 is arranged at one end of the transmission gear 9 far away from the rack 8, the cylinder 5 is connected with the rack 8 through the piston rod 6 to form a transmission mechanism, the surface tooth form of the rack 8 is meshed with the surface tooth form of the transmission gear 9 at the top of the tail end of the rack 8, the rack 8 is connected with the second jaw seat 10 through the transmission gear 9 to form a transmission structure, and the movable connection structure is arranged between the second jaw seat 10 and the guide strip 4, the cylinder 5 is connected with the rack 8 through the piston rod 6 to form a transmission structure, so that a tooth group at one side of the output end of the rack 8 realizes transmission of a second jaw seat 10 at one side of the top end of the transmission gear 9 through meshing with the transmission gear 9, a toothed plate meshed with the transmission gear 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the second jaw seat 10 to realize synchronous sliding locking of the jaw seats at two sides at the surface end of the guide strip 4, the jaw seats at two sides are connected with a rotary wire twisting mechanism through a connecting rod 14 to realize synchronous transmission of the rotary wire twisting mechanisms 11 at two sides, one end of the second jaw seat 10 is connected with the rotary wire twisting mechanism 11, a slide rail 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotary wire twisting mechanism 11, a slide seat 13 is arranged at the top end of the slide rail 12, the connecting rod 14 is connected at one side of the slide seat 13, guide sleeves 15 are fixed at two sides of the top end of the slide seat 13, a rotating shaft 16 is arranged at the middle end of the guide sleeve 15, a slide rail 12 is arranged at the middle end of the guide strip 4, the first jaw seat 7 and the second jaw seat 10 are respectively connected with a corresponding sliding seat 13 through a connecting rod 14 to form a transmission structure, guide sleeves 15 are fixed on two sides of the top end of the sliding seat 13, a rotating shaft 16 penetrates through the middle end of each guide sleeve 15, a power source is provided for the sliding of the sliding seat 13 positioned at the surface end of the sliding rail 12 in the rotary wire twisting mechanism 11 through the arrangement of the self-centering synchronization mechanism 2, the sliding seats 13 drive the guide sleeves 15 fixed on two sides of the top end of each guide sleeve and the rotating shaft 16 arranged in a penetrating manner in an inner cavity of each guide sleeve to slide at the surface end of the sliding rail 12 under the transmission action of the connecting rod 14, one end of the rotating shaft 16 is connected with an installation platform 17, a driven gear 18 is arranged at the middle end of the rotating shaft 16, a toothed rod 19 is arranged at the bottom end of the driven gear 18, a bayonet sliding sleeve 20 is arranged on one side of the toothed rod 19 far away from the driven gear 18, the installation platform 17 is connected on one side of the output end of the rotating shaft 16, and the driven gear 19 is arranged at the middle end of the rotating shaft 16, one end of the rack bar 19, which is far away from the driven gear 19, is provided with a bayonet sliding sleeve 20, along with the longitudinal displacement of the sliding seat 13, which is located at the surface end of the sliding rail 12, the structural arrangement of the guide rod 21 on one side of the sliding seat 13, which points to the mounting platform 17 in an inclined manner, enables the distance between the sliding seat 13 and the guide rod 21 to be increased in the longitudinal lifting stroke, the driven gear 18 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate in the longitudinal lifting stroke under the transmission of the rack bar 19, the mounting platform 17 on one side of the output end of the rotating shaft 16 is arranged to provide a mounting space for the expansion locking mechanism 22, so that spokes arranged in the expansion locking mechanism 22 are lifted and twisted together with the rotating shaft 16, the guide rod 21 is arranged at the middle end of the bayonet sliding sleeve 20, a movable connection structure is arranged between the rack bar 19 and the bayonet sliding sleeve 20, a movable connection structure is arranged between the bayonet sliding sleeve 20 and the guide rod 21, the guide rod 21 is inclined to point to the mounting platform 18, and the structural arrangement between the bayonet sliding sleeve 20 and the rack bar 19 aims at the longitudinal displacement of the sliding seat 13, which is located at the surface end of the sliding rail 12 In the lifting process, the distance between the sliding seat 13 and the guide rod 21 on one side is increased, so that the bayonet sliding sleeve 20 drives the toothed rod 19 to be drawn away from the bottom end of the driven gear 18 in the lifting process of the surface end of the guide rod 21, the driven gear 17 rotates to the bottom under the meshing action of the driven gear 18 and the toothed rod 19, and further the rotating shaft 16 is driven to twist in the longitudinal lifting process, and the twisting and lifting process of the spoke is completed, an expansion locking mechanism 22 is arranged on one side of the mounting platform 17, a threaded sleeve 23 is arranged at the surface end of the expansion locking mechanism 22, an adjusting handle 24 is arranged at the top end of the threaded sleeve 23, an expansion sleeve 25 is arranged at the middle end of the threaded sleeve 23, the bottom end of the expansion sleeve 25 is connected with a spoke seat 26, the expansion locking mechanism 22 is connected with the mounting platform 17 through the spoke seat 26, the number of holes at the middle end of the spoke seat 26 is determined according to the number of the spokes, and the spoke seat 26 and the threaded sleeve 23 are of the spoke seat 26 and are of the spoke in an integrated structure, the shape of the spiral groove at the top of the threaded sleeve 23 is matched with the shape of the spiral protrusion of the adjusting handle 24, the shape of the output end of the adjusting handle 24 is matched with the shape of the input end of the expansion sleeve 25, the expansion sleeve 25 is made of rubber elastic material, the expansion locking mechanism 22 is fixed on one side of the output end of the mounting platform 17 through the spoke seat 26, the number of holes on the surface of the spoke seat 26 can be changed according to the processing requirement so as to adapt to the wire twisting operation of the pipe brush components with different spoke numbers, a user rotates the adjusting handle 24 to enable the adjusting handle 24 to be positioned in the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve 23 to rotate and descend under the meshing action of the spiral groove at the top end of the threaded sleeve 23, the output end of the adjusting handle 24 is abutted against the expansion sleeve 25, the output end of the adjusting handle 24 generates extrusion force on the end face of the elastic side of the expansion sleeve 25, the expansion sleeve 25 is deformed to clamp spokes bound by the spoke seat 26 in the inner cavity, and the slippage is avoided in the twisting process, an adjustable shearing mechanism 27 is arranged on one side of the top end of a base 1, a mounting frame 28 is fixed at the bottom end of the adjustable shearing mechanism 27, a circular scale seat 29 is arranged on the top end of the mounting frame 28, a frame 30 is arranged at the middle end of the circular scale seat 29, a screw rod 31 is arranged at the middle end of the frame 30, a rocking handle 32 is connected with one end of the screw rod 31, the adjustable shearing mechanism 27 is fixed on one side of the top end of the base 1 through the mounting frame 28, the circular scale seat 29 is connected with the mounting frame 28 through a bearing to form a rotatable structure, the frame 30 is arranged on one side of a scale groove at the middle end of the circular scale seat 29, the screw rod 31 penetrates through the frame 30 and is connected with the rocking handle 32 at one end to form a transmission structure, a regulating seat 33 meshed with the surface of the screw rod 31 is positioned on the end surface of the frame 30 to slide and change a processing position through the rocking handle 32, and the change of the position of the regulating seat 33 positioned on the end surface of the frame 30 is reflected through the scale groove at the surface end of the circular scale seat 29 in real time, the control of a user is convenient, the change of the processing position of the adjusting seat 33 drives the tool rest 37 connected with the tail ends of the two connecting rods 34 on one side of the output end to adjust the horizontal height, so that the tool rest 37 descends to a preset processing position to be contacted with the material of the pipeline brush to be processed, the surface end of the screw rod 31 is provided with the adjusting seat 33, one end of the adjusting seat 33 is connected with the connecting rod 34, the middle end of the connecting rod 34 is provided with the sliding block 35, the bottom end of the sliding block 35 is provided with the track seat 36, one end of the connecting rod 34 far away from the adjusting seat 33 is connected with the tool rest 37, the middle end of the tool rest 37 is provided with the waste material groove 38, the shape of the spiral protrusion on the surface of the screw rod 31 is matched with the shape of the spiral groove inside the adjusting seat 33, the adjusting seat 33 is connected with the track seat 36 at the bottom end of the sliding block 35 through the connecting rod 34 to form a movable connection structure, the adjusting seat 33 is connected with the tool rest 37 through the connecting rod 34 to form a transmission structure, and the waste material groove 38 is formed at the middle end of the tool rest 37, when knife rest 37 descends to preset position and waits to process the pipeline brush material side end face and contradict, start 28 bottom one side power supplies of mounting bracket, circular scale seat 29 drives frame 30 and begins to rotate, connecting rod 34 runs through and is connected with knife rest 37 in the shaft sleeve of slider 35 one side, it is higher to make knife rest 37's stability in the displacement stroke that slider 35 is located 36 table ends of track seat, make knife rest 37's circular motion orbit more regular, the setup of knife rest 37 one side waste chute 38 is convenient for knife rest 37 around waiting to process during the pipeline brush material side end face rotates the shearing stroke, brush silk material waste material in the flow of working can receive waste chute 38's collection, avoid brush silk material directly to fall into the processing mesa, effectively maintain the clean and tidy of processing environment.

In conclusion, when the device is used, a power supply is switched on, a preset number of spokes are fixed on the spoke seats 26 at the bottom of the inner cavity of the expansion locking mechanism 22, the expansion sleeve 25 at the top end of the spoke seats 26 is in a loose state, so that a user can arrange brush wires into spoke groups in order, the expansion locking mechanism 22 is fixed at one side of the output end of the mounting platform 17 through the spoke seats 26, the number of holes on the surface of the spoke seats 26 can be changed along with the processing requirement to adapt to the wire twisting operation of pipe brush members with different spoke numbers, the user rotates the adjusting handle 24 to enable the adjusting handle 24 to be positioned in the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve 23 to rotate and descend under the meshing action of the spiral grooves at the top end of the threaded sleeve 23, the output end of the adjusting handle 24 is abutted against the expansion sleeve 25, the output end of the adjusting handle 24 generates extrusion force on the end face of the elastic side of the expansion sleeve 25, so that the expansion sleeve 25 is deformed to clamp spokes bound to the spoke seats 26 in the inner cavity, the slipping in the twisting process is avoided; starting an air cylinder 5 on one side of a self-centering synchronization mechanism 2, wherein the air cylinder 5 transmits to a rack 8 through a piston rod 6, a first jaw seat 7 is fixed on one side of the top end of the piston rod 6 and is driven by the piston rod 6 to be located at the surface end of a guide strip 4 to slide, meanwhile, a tooth group on one side of the output end of the rack 8 realizes transmission to a second jaw seat 10 on one side of the top end of a transmission gear 9 through meshing with the transmission gear 9, a toothed plate meshed with the transmission gear 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the second jaw seat 10, synchronous sliding locking of the jaw seats on two sides at the surface end of the guide strip 4 is realized, a gap between the guide strips 4 of the jaw seats on two sides provides enough installation space for a sliding rail 12, the space utilization rate is increased, the jaw seats on two sides are connected with a rotary wire twisting mechanism through a connecting rod 14, and synchronous transmission to the rotary wire twisting mechanisms 11 on two sides is realized; through the arrangement of the self-centering synchronous mechanism 2, a power source is provided for the sliding of the sliding seat 13 positioned at the surface end of the sliding rail 12 in the rotary wire twisting mechanism 11, the sliding seat 13 drives the guide sleeve 15 fixed at the two sides of the top end of the sliding seat 13 and the rotating shaft 16 arranged in the inner cavity of the sliding seat to penetrate through the surface end of the sliding rail 12 to slide under the transmission action of the connecting rod 14 on the jaw seats at the two sides, along with the longitudinal displacement of the sliding seat 13 positioned at the surface end of the sliding rail 12, the structure that the guide rod 21 at one side of the sliding seat 13 is obliquely pointed to the mounting platform 17 is arranged, so that the distance between the sliding seat 13 and the guide rod 21 is increased in the longitudinal lifting stroke, the bayonet sliding sleeve 20 drives the toothed rod 19 to be drawn away from the bottom end of the driven gear 18 in the lifting stroke of the surface end of the guide rod 21, the driven gear 17 rotates under the meshing action of the driven gear 18 and the toothed rod 19, and further drives the rotating shaft 16 to twist in the longitudinal lifting stroke, and complete the torsion lifting process of spokes, at the moment, the process of twisting the materials by the pipeline brush is finished; a user enables an adjusting seat 33 meshed with the surface of a screw rod 31 to be located on the end face of a frame 30 to slide to change a processing position through a rocking handle 32, the change of the position of the adjusting seat 33 located on the end face of the frame 30 is reflected in real time through a scale groove at the surface end of a circular scale seat 29, the user can control the adjusting seat, the change of the processing position of the adjusting seat 33 drives a knife rest 37 connected with the tail ends of two connecting rods 34 on one side of the output end of the adjusting seat to adjust the horizontal height, the knife rest 37 descends to a preset processing position to be contacted with a pipeline brush material to be processed, when the knife rest 37 descends to the preset position to be contacted with the side end face of the pipeline brush material to be processed, a power source on one side of the bottom end of an installation frame 28 is started, the circular scale seat 29 drives the frame 30 to start rotating, the connecting rods 34 penetrate through a shaft sleeve on one side of a sliding block 35 to be connected with knife rest rails 37, and the stability of the knife rest 37 is higher in the displacement stroke of the sliding block 35 located on the surface of the seat 36, make knife rest 37's circular motion orbit more regular, the setup of knife rest 37 one side waste material groove 38 is convenient for knife rest 37 around waiting to process during the pipeline brush material side end face carries out rotatory shearing stroke, and brush silk material waste material in the flow of working can receive waste material groove 38's collection, avoids brush silk material directly to fall into the processing mesa, effectively maintains the clean and tidy of processing environment, to sum up, this is exactly this kind of pipeline brush production with the theory of operation that possesses the automatic processing equipment who twists reverse the silk shearing function.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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