Wet electrostatic dust collection equipment with cleaning and recycling functions

文档序号:217308 发布日期:2021-11-09 浏览:38次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种具有清扫以及回收功能的湿式静电除尘设备 (Wet electrostatic dust collection equipment with cleaning and recycling functions ) 是由 严晶 于 2021-08-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种具有清扫以及回收功能的湿式静电除尘设备,包括处理箱、阳极管、阴极管和储液箱,所述处理箱的内壁安装有多组阳极管和多组阴极管,多组阳极管和多组阴极管的外周均套接有套管,所述套管的内壁粘接有多组刷毛,同侧的多组套管的侧面焊接有纵板,多组纵板的两侧均焊接有横板,所述储液箱的两组对称设置的竖向内壁均通过多组螺钉连接有竖向设置的直线往复电机,两组直线往复电机分别与两组横板通过多组螺钉进行固定;所述处理箱设置为底端具有开口的箱体,所述处理箱的底端焊接有漏斗状的接料斗。该具有清扫以及回收功能的湿式静电除尘设备,不仅具有清扫的功能,还具有过滤以及降温的功能。(The invention discloses wet electrostatic dust collection equipment with cleaning and recycling functions, which comprises a processing box, anode tubes, cathode tubes and a liquid storage box, wherein a plurality of groups of anode tubes and a plurality of groups of cathode tubes are arranged on the inner wall of the processing box, sleeves are sleeved on the peripheries of the plurality of groups of anode tubes and the plurality of groups of cathode tubes, a plurality of groups of bristles are bonded on the inner wall of each sleeve, longitudinal plates are welded on the side surfaces of the plurality of groups of sleeves on the same side, transverse plates are welded on two sides of the plurality of groups of longitudinal plates, two groups of symmetrically arranged vertical inner walls of the liquid storage box are connected with vertically arranged linear reciprocating motors through a plurality of groups of screws, and the two groups of linear reciprocating motors are respectively fixed with the two groups of transverse plates through a plurality of groups of screws; handle the case and set up to have the open-ended box for the bottom, the bottom welding of handling the case has the hopper that connects of leaking hopper-shaped. The wet electrostatic dust collection equipment with the cleaning and recovery functions not only has the cleaning function, but also has the filtering and cooling functions.)

1. The utility model provides a wet electrostatic precipitator equipment with clean and retrieve function, is including handling case (1), anode tube (2), cathode tube (3) and liquid reserve tank (4), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the treatment box (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of anode tubes (2) and a plurality of groups of cathode tubes (3), sleeves (5) are sleeved on the peripheries of the plurality of groups of anode tubes (2) and the plurality of groups of cathode tubes (3), a plurality of groups of bristles are bonded on the inner wall of the sleeves (5), longitudinal plates (6) are welded on the side faces of the plurality of groups of sleeves (5) on the same side, transverse plates (7) are welded on two sides of the plurality of groups of longitudinal plates (6), two groups of symmetrically arranged vertical inner walls of the liquid storage box (4) are connected with vertically arranged linear reciprocating motors (8) through a plurality of groups of screws, and the two groups of linear reciprocating motors (8) are respectively fixed with the two groups of transverse plates (7) through a plurality of groups of screws;

the treatment box (1) is set to be a box body with an opening at the bottom end, the bottom welding of the treatment box (1) is provided with a funnel-shaped receiving hopper (9), four groups of vertical side surfaces of the treatment box (1) are connected with a movable supporting mechanism (10), a liquid storage box (4) is arranged below the treatment box (1), the top end of the liquid storage box (4) is rotatably connected with a box cover (11) through a hinge, the box cover (11) is connected with the liquid storage box (4) through a coded lock, a liquid inlet is arranged at the top end of the box cover (11), the bottom end of the receiving hopper (9) is connected with an inclined corrugated pipe (12), one side end part of the corrugated pipe (12) is arranged in the liquid inlet of the box cover (11), inclined supporting plates are welded on the vertical inner walls of the two groups of the liquid storage box (4) which are symmetrically arranged, inclined filtering frames (13) are arranged on the two groups of the inclined supporting plates, and an iron wire mesh for filtering is welded at the top end of the filtering frames (13), the device is characterized in that the transverse inner wall above the treatment box (1) is connected with three groups of top plates (14) through a plurality of groups of screws, the bottom end of each top plate (14) is connected with a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles (15) through a plurality of groups of screws, the side surface of the liquid storage box (4) is connected with a liquid pump (16) through a plurality of groups of screws, the liquid pump (16) is communicated with the liquid storage box (4) through a liquid through pipe, the liquid pump (16) is also communicated with a liquid discharging pipe, the liquid discharging pipe is communicated with a plurality of groups of auxiliary pipes through a multi-way valve, the plurality of groups of auxiliary pipes all penetrate through the treatment box (1) and are communicated with the atomizing nozzles (15), and the transverse inner wall below the liquid storage box (4) is connected with a semiconductor sheet (17) through a plurality of groups of screws;

handle one side intercommunication of case (1) and have the outlet duct, the opposite side intercommunication of handling case (1) has the fill of admitting air of leaking hopper-shaped, and the side welding of the fill of admitting air has air exhauster (18), the opposite side intercommunication of air exhauster (18) has the intake pipe, and the inner wall of the fill of admitting air also has semiconductor refrigeration piece (17) through multiunit screw connection, the inner wall of handling case (1) has multiunit temperature sensor through multiunit screw connection, the inner wall of handling case (1) still is connected with a set of humidity transducer through the multiunit screw.

2. The wet electrostatic precipitator with sweeping and recycling functions of claim 1, wherein: remove supporting mechanism (10) including backup pad (19), sweep (20) and gyro wheel (21), it has backup pad (19) all to weld four groups of vertical sides of case (1), four groups the bottom welding of backup pad (19) has sweep (20), liquid reserve tank (4) set up the top at sweep (20), the bottom welding of sweep (20) has the supporting leg that four groups of rectangle arrays were arranged, and the bottom welding of supporting leg has gyro wheel (21) that have braking capability.

3. The wet electrostatic precipitator with sweeping and recycling functions of claim 2, wherein: the inlet channel who communicates with outside water pipe is seted up to the side of liquid reserve tank (4), the bottom intercommunication of liquid reserve tank (4) has the drain pipe that has the solenoid valve, and the drain pipe runs through sweep (20).

4. The wet electrostatic precipitator with sweeping and recycling functions of claim 2, wherein: discharge channel has been seted up to the side of liquid reserve tank (4), and the side of liquid reserve tank (4) is connected with fly leaf (22) through the hinge rotation, liquid reserve tank (4) are connected with fly leaf (22) through the trick lock.

5. The wet electrostatic precipitator with sweeping and recycling functions of claim 1, wherein: the side of handling case (1) and liquid reserve tank (4) all seted up the perspective groove, and the inner wall in perspective groove bonds and has perspective window.

6. The wet electrostatic precipitator with sweeping and recycling functions of claim 1, wherein: the inner walls of the treatment box (1), the material receiving hopper (9), the liquid storage box (4) and the air inlet hopper are coated with insulating coatings, and the periphery of the liquid storage box (4) is coated with heat-insulating coatings.

7. The wet electrostatic precipitator with sweeping and recycling functions of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall welding of handling case (1) has fixed frame (23) of mouth style of calligraphy, and the outlet duct setting is at the inner chamber of fixed frame (23), and the inner wall of fixed frame (23) bonds and has the filter screen.

8. The wet electrostatic precipitator with sweeping and recycling functions of claim 1, wherein: one side of the treatment box (1) is connected with a PLC (24) through a plurality of groups of screws, and the PLC (24) is electrically connected with a cathode tube (3), an anode tube (2), a linear reciprocating motor (8), a liquid pump (16), a semiconductor refrigeration sheet (17), an exhaust fan (18), a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor through wires.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of wet electrostatic dust collection, and particularly relates to wet electrostatic dust collection equipment with cleaning and recycling functions.

Background

The wet electrostatic precipitator is an electrostatic precipitator which uses the modes of water spraying or overflow water and the like to form a layer of water film on the surface of a dust collecting electrode and realize the ash removal of a polar plate. The wet-type dust removal can avoid the re-flying of the deposited dust, and the high dust removal efficiency is achieved. Because of no rapping device, the operation is stable, but the problems of corrosion, sludge and sewage treatment exist. The application is not as extensive as that of a dry electrostatic precipitator.

Chinese patent document discloses a wet electrostatic precipitator for new trend system (No. CN107350082A authorized bulletin), including casing, anode system and cathode system, relative both sides are air intake and air outlet on the casing, and the upper end is provided with spraying system in the casing, characterized by, it is provided with inlet horn to lie in air intake department on the casing, lies in air outlet department on the casing and is provided with outlet horn, and the benefit lies in: the convenient maintenance of opening the door to can the recycled water, but its shortcoming lies in: in the long-term use process of the cathode tube and the anode tube, cleaning capacity is not cleaned, and the water for recycling is not filtered and does not have a temperature reduction function, so that the treatment effect of the air flow is influenced.

Therefore, in order to meet the current situation, it is urgently needed to design and produce a wet electrostatic dust collection device with cleaning and recycling functions so as to meet the actual use requirement.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a wet electrostatic precipitator with cleaning and recycling functions to solve the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a wet electrostatic dust collection device with cleaning and recycling functions comprises a processing box, anode tubes, cathode tubes and a liquid storage box, wherein multiple groups of anode tubes and multiple groups of cathode tubes are mounted on the inner wall of the processing box, sleeves are sleeved on the peripheries of the multiple groups of anode tubes and the multiple groups of cathode tubes, multiple groups of bristles are bonded on the inner wall of each sleeve, longitudinal plates are welded on the lateral surfaces of the multiple groups of sleeves on the same side, transverse plates are welded on two sides of the multiple groups of longitudinal plates, two groups of symmetrically arranged vertical inner walls of the liquid storage box are connected with vertically arranged linear reciprocating motors through multiple groups of screws, and the two groups of linear reciprocating motors are fixed with the two groups of transverse plates through multiple groups of screws respectively;

the treatment box is set as a box body with an opening at the bottom, the bottom of the treatment box is welded with a funnel-shaped material receiving hopper, four groups of vertical side surfaces of the treatment box are connected with a movable supporting mechanism, a liquid storage box is arranged below the treatment box, the top end of the liquid storage box is rotatably connected with a box cover through a hinge, the box cover is connected with the liquid storage box through a coded lock, the top end of the box cover is provided with a liquid inlet, the bottom end of the material receiving hopper is connected with an inclined corrugated pipe, one side end part of the corrugated pipe is arranged in the liquid inlet of the box cover, two groups of symmetrically arranged vertical inner walls of the liquid storage box are welded with inclined supporting plates, two groups of inclined supporting plates are provided with inclined filter frames, the top end of each filter frame is welded with an iron wire net for filtering, the transverse inner wall above the treatment box is connected with three groups of top plates through a plurality of screws, and the bottom end of each top plate is connected with a plurality of atomizing nozzles through a plurality of screws, the side surface of the liquid storage box is connected with a liquid pump through a plurality of groups of screws, the liquid pump is communicated with the liquid storage box through a liquid communicating pipe, the liquid pump is also communicated with a liquid discharging pipe, the liquid discharging pipe is communicated with a plurality of groups of auxiliary pipes through a multi-way valve, the plurality of groups of auxiliary pipes all penetrate through the processing box and are communicated with the atomizing spray head, and the transverse inner wall below the liquid storage box is connected with a semiconductor refrigerating sheet through a plurality of groups of screws;

the one side intercommunication of handling the case has the outlet duct, the opposite side intercommunication of handling the case has the hopper that admits air that leaks hopper-shaped, and the side welding of the hopper that admits air has the air exhauster, the opposite side intercommunication of air exhauster has the intake pipe, and the inner wall of the hopper that admits air also has the semiconductor refrigeration piece through multiunit screw connection, the inner wall of handling the case has multiunit temperature sensor through multiunit screw connection, the inner wall of handling the case still is connected with a set of humidity transducer through the multiunit screw.

Preferably, the movable supporting mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a turning plate and rollers, the supporting plate is welded on four vertical sides of the treatment box, the turning plate is welded on the bottom end of the four vertical sides of the treatment box, the liquid storage box is arranged on the top end of the turning plate, the supporting legs which are arranged in four rectangular arrays are welded on the bottom end of the turning plate, and the rollers with braking capacity are welded on the bottom ends of the supporting legs.

Preferably, the side of liquid reserve tank sets up the inlet channel with outside water pipe intercommunication, the bottom intercommunication of liquid reserve tank has the drain pipe that has the solenoid valve, and the drain pipe runs through the sweep.

Preferably, a discharging channel is formed in the side face of the liquid storage box, a movable plate is rotatably connected to the side face of the liquid storage box through a hinge, and the liquid storage box is connected with the movable plate through a coded lock.

Preferably, the side of handling case and liquid reserve tank has all been seted up perspective groove, and the inner wall bonding of perspective groove has perspective window.

Preferably, the inner walls of the treatment box, the material receiving hopper, the liquid storage box and the air inlet hopper are coated with insulating coatings, and the periphery of the liquid storage box is coated with heat-insulating coatings.

Preferably, the inner wall welding of handling the case has the fixed frame of mouthful style of calligraphy, and the outlet duct setting is at the inner chamber of fixed frame, and the inner wall of fixed frame bonds and has the filter screen.

Preferably, one side of handling the case has PLC through the multiunit screw connection, PLC passes through electric wire and negative pole pipe, positive pole pipe, linear reciprocating motor, drawing liquid pump, semiconductor refrigeration piece, air exhauster, temperature sensor and humidity transducer electric connection.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: according to the wet electrostatic dust collection equipment with the sweeping and recycling functions, the transverse plates and the longitudinal plates are driven to move by the linear reciprocating motor, so that the plurality of groups of sleeves are driven to move, and the bristles are assisted to sweep and clean the surfaces of the anode tubes and the cathode tubes; the working of the liquid pump can pump out the water liquid in the inner cavity of the liquid storage box and spray the water liquid from the atomizing nozzle, so that the circulating air is humidified and cooled, the temperature of the air is known from the data transmitted by the temperature sensor, if the liquid storage box and the semiconductor refrigerating sheet of the air inlet hopper can be opened to cool, the falling water liquid is gathered by the liquid receiving hopper and falls onto the wire netting of the filter frame from the corrugated pipe, the wire netting can filter the water liquid, and the impact of the water liquid can flush the filtered substances to the lower side, so that the wire netting is prevented from being blocked; the design of the insulating coating reduces the influence of the accident condition possibly generated by the work on the outside, and the heat-insulating coating can reduce the possibility that the water liquid cooled by the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is influenced by the outside; the wet electrostatic dust collection equipment with the cleaning and recovery functions not only has the cleaning function, but also has the filtering and cooling functions.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a treatment tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a treatment tank of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the liquid storage tank of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the reservoir of the present invention with the cover removed;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the sleeve and the longitudinal plate of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a circuit diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a processing box 1, an anode tube 2, a cathode tube 3, a liquid storage box 4, a sleeve 5, a longitudinal plate 6, a transverse plate 7, a linear reciprocating motor 8, a receiving hopper 9, a movable supporting mechanism 10, a box cover 11, a corrugated pipe 12, a filter frame 13, a top plate 14, an atomizing nozzle 15, a liquid pump 16, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet 17, an exhaust fan 18, a supporting plate 19, a vehicle plate 20, a roller 21, a movable plate 22, a fixed frame 23 and a PLC 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Unless otherwise indicated, all references to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions herein are to be interpreted as referring to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions in the drawings to which the invention is directed.

The invention provides wet electrostatic dust collection equipment with sweeping and recycling functions, which comprises a treatment box 1, anode tubes 2, cathode tubes 3 and a liquid storage box 4, wherein the inner wall of the treatment box 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of anode tubes 2 and a plurality of groups of cathode tubes 3, the peripheries of the plurality of groups of anode tubes 2 and the plurality of groups of cathode tubes 3 are respectively sleeved with a sleeve 5, a plurality of groups of bristles are bonded on the inner wall of the sleeve 5, the bristles can be changed into foam and other articles with cleaning functions, longitudinal plates 6 are welded on the side surfaces of the plurality of groups of sleeve 5 on the same side, transverse plates 7 are welded on two sides of the plurality of groups of longitudinal plates 6, two groups of symmetrically arranged vertical inner walls of the liquid storage box 4 are respectively connected with vertically arranged linear reciprocating motors 8 through a plurality of groups of screws, and the two groups of linear reciprocating motors 8 are respectively fixed with the two groups of transverse plates 7 through a plurality of screws;

the treatment box 1 is set to be a box body with an opening at the bottom, the bottom of the treatment box 1 is welded with a funnel-shaped receiving hopper 9, four groups of vertical side surfaces of the treatment box 1 are connected with a movable supporting mechanism 10, a liquid storage box 4 is arranged below the treatment box 1, the top end of the liquid storage box 4 is rotatably connected with a box cover 11 through a hinge, the box cover 11 is connected with the liquid storage box 4 through a coded lock, a liquid inlet is arranged at the top end of the box cover 11, the bottom end of the receiving hopper 9 is connected with an inclined corrugated pipe 12, one side end part of the corrugated pipe 12 is arranged in the liquid inlet of the box cover 11, inclined supporting plates are welded on two groups of symmetrically arranged vertical inner walls of the liquid storage box 4, inclined filtering frames 13 are arranged on the two groups of inclined supporting plates, an iron wire net for filtering is welded at the top ends of the filtering frames 13, and three groups of top plates 14 are connected on the transverse inner wall above the treatment box 1 through a plurality of screws, the bottom end of the top plate 14 is connected with multiple groups of atomizing nozzles 15 through multiple groups of screws, the distance between the multiple groups of atomizing nozzles 15 is ensured to be free of gaps, the side face of the liquid storage box 4 is connected with a liquid pump 16 through the multiple groups of screws, the liquid pump 16 is communicated with the liquid storage box 4 through a liquid through pipe, the liquid pump 16 is also communicated with a liquid discharging pipe, the liquid discharging pipe is communicated with multiple groups of auxiliary pipes through a multi-way valve, the multiple groups of auxiliary pipes penetrate through the processing box 1 and are communicated with the atomizing nozzles 15, and the transverse inner wall below the liquid storage box 4 is connected with a semiconductor refrigerating sheet 17 through the multiple groups of screws;

handle one side intercommunication of case 1 and have the outlet duct, the opposite side intercommunication of handling case 1 has the fill that admits air of leaking hopper-shaped, and the side welding of the fill that admits air has air exhauster 18, the opposite side intercommunication of air exhauster 18 has the intake pipe, and the inner wall of the fill that admits air also has semiconductor refrigeration piece 17 through multiunit screw connection, the inner wall of handling case 1 has multiunit temperature sensor through multiunit screw connection, the inner wall of handling case 1 still is connected with a set of humidity transducer through the multiunit screw.

Specifically, the movable supporting mechanism 10 comprises a supporting plate 19, a vehicle plate 20 and rollers 21, the supporting plate 19 is welded on four vertical sides of the processing box 1, the vehicle plate 20 is welded on the bottom end of the supporting plate 19, the liquid storage tank 4 is arranged on the top end of the vehicle plate 20, supporting legs arranged in four rectangular arrays are welded on the bottom end of the vehicle plate 20, and the rollers 21 with braking capacity are welded on the bottom ends of the supporting legs.

Specifically, the inlet channel with outside water pipe intercommunication is seted up to the side of liquid reserve tank 4, and supplementary regular water intaking trades water, the bottom intercommunication of liquid reserve tank 4 has the drain pipe that has the solenoid valve, and the drain pipe runs through sweep 20, conveniently goes out the liquid and trades water.

Specifically, discharging channel has been seted up to the side of liquid reserve tank 4, and the side of liquid reserve tank 4 is connected with fly leaf 22 through the hinge rotation, liquid reserve tank 4 is connected with fly leaf 22 through the trick lock.

Specifically, the side of handling case 1 and liquid reserve tank 4 has all seted up the perspective groove, and the inner wall in perspective groove bonds and has perspective window.

Specifically, the inner walls of the treatment box 1, the material receiving hopper 9, the liquid storage box 4 and the air inlet hopper are coated with insulating coatings, and the periphery of the liquid storage box 4 is coated with heat-insulating coatings.

Specifically, the inner wall welding of handling case 1 has the fixed frame 23 of mouthful style of calligraphy, and the outlet duct setting is at the inner chamber of fixed frame 23, and the inner wall bonding of fixed frame 23 has the filter screen.

Specifically, one side of the treatment box 1 is connected with a PLC24 through a plurality of groups of screws, and the PLC24 is electrically connected with the cathode tube 3, the anode tube 2, the linear reciprocating motor 8, the liquid pump 16, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 17, the exhaust fan 18, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor through electric wires.

The working principle of the wet electrostatic dust collection device with the cleaning and recycling functions is that an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are connected with designated equipment, a cathode pipe 3, an anode pipe 2, an extraction pump 16, an exhaust fan 18, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are started through a PLC24, the exhaust fan 18 pumps air into a processing box 1, the air is subjected to static electricity removal processing by the cathode pipe 3 and the anode pipe 2, the extraction pump 16 pumps water out of the water and sprays out from an atomizing nozzle 15 to form water mist, the circulated air is cooled and dusted, the air is filtered by a dust screen of a fixed frame 23 and circulates out from the air outlet pipe, the condition of the periphery of the cathode pipe 3 is observed from a perspective window, if more sundries are sensed, a linear reciprocating motor 8 can be started, the linear reciprocating motor 8 drives a transverse plate 7 and a longitudinal plate 6 to move, so as to drive a plurality of groups of sleeves 5 to move, auxiliary bristles clean the outer surfaces of the anode pipe 2 and the cathode pipe 3, the water liquid that falls and the debris of positive pole pipe 2 and 3 peripheries of negative pole pipe fall to in receiving hopper 9 along with gravity, fall to the liquid reserve tank 4 in along bellows 12, are filtered by the wire netting of filter frame 13, and the design of the wire netting of slope also can assist subsequent water liquid impact to filter the thing to lower one side, avoids stifled die wire netting, if the cooling needs, can open semiconductor refrigeration piece 17 and refrigerate.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

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