阅读说明：本技术 一种室内装饰施工的墙面抹灰装置及方法 (Wall plastering device and method for interior decoration construction ) 是由 方伟华 于 2021-08-25 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及机械工程技术领域,具体涉及一种室内装饰施工的墙面抹灰装置及方法,通过将储料桶上的开口在支撑柱上的横向滑动,从而使得储料桶可在支撑柱上横向滑动,此时通过支撑垫在支撑柱上的横向滑动,从而可将支撑垫固定在支撑柱上,进而使得储料桶可固定在支撑柱上,通过活动块上的出料口将活动块内的砂浆传输到抹灰刀上,从而使得抹灰刀可对墙面进行抹灰,由于储料桶位于抹灰刀的下方,从而使得储料桶可对抹灰刀进行抹灰过程中掉落的砂浆进行收集,通过储料桶对掉落的砂浆的收集,从而避免了砂浆浪费的情况,进而降低了墙面抹灰过程中砂浆的使用成本。(The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical engineering, in particular to a wall plastering device and a wall plastering method for interior decoration construction, wherein an opening on a storage vat is transversely slid on a support column, so that the storage bucket can transversely slide on the support column, and the support pad can be fixed on the support column through the transverse sliding of the support pad on the support column, so that the storage barrel can be fixed on the support column, the mortar in the movable block is transmitted to the plastering knife through the discharge hole on the movable block, and the plastering knife can plaster the wall surface, the storage barrel is positioned below the plastering knife, so that the storage barrel can collect mortar falling off during the plastering process of the plastering knife and collect the falling mortar through the storage barrel, thereby the extravagant condition of mortar has been avoided, and then the use cost of mortar in the wall plastering process has been reduced.)

1. A wall plastering device for interior decoration construction is characterized by comprising a base, a guide assembly, a control assembly, a moving assembly and a mounting assembly;

the guide assembly is positioned on the upper surface of the base, the control assembly is positioned on one side of the base close to the guide assembly, and the moving assembly is positioned on one side of the base far away from the guide assembly;

the installation assembly comprises a movable block, a plastering knife, a transmission member and an execution member, the movable block is connected with the base through the guide assembly, the plastering knife is fixedly connected with the movable block and is positioned on one side of the movable block, which is far away from the base, and the transmission member is positioned on one side of the movable block, which is far away from the plastering knife;

the executive component comprises a supporting column, a storage barrel and a fixed block, the supporting column is fixedly connected with the base and is located at one side where the base is close to the movable block, the storage barrel is slidably connected with the supporting column and is located at one side where the supporting column is far away from the base, and the fixed block is slidably connected with the supporting column and is located at one side where the supporting column is close to the storage barrel.

2. A wall plastering apparatus for interior finishing work as claimed in claim 1,

the guide assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a vertical telescopic rod, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the base and arranged on the upper surface of the base; the vertical telescopic rod is connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder and is positioned on one side of the hydraulic cylinder, which is far away from the base.

3. A wall plastering apparatus for interior finishing work as claimed in claim 2,

the guide assembly further comprises an electric cylinder and a transverse telescopic rod, the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the vertical telescopic rod and is positioned at one end, far away from the hydraulic cylinder, of the vertical telescopic rod; one end of the transverse telescopic rod is connected with the output end of the electric cylinder, the other end of the transverse telescopic rod is connected with the movable block, and the transverse telescopic rod is located between the electric cylinder and the movable block.

4. A wall plastering apparatus for interior finishing work as claimed in claim 1,

the transmission component comprises a discharge pipe and a connecting hose, and the discharge pipe is communicated with the storage barrel and is positioned on the outer side of the storage barrel; the connecting hose is detachably connected with the discharge pipe and is positioned on one side of the discharge pipe, which is far away from the storage barrel.

5. A wall plastering apparatus for interior finishing work as claimed in claim 4,

the transmission component further comprises an axial flow pump, and the axial flow pump is communicated with the connecting hose and is positioned on one side, far away from the discharge pipe, of the connecting hose.

6. A wall plastering apparatus for interior finishing work as claimed in claim 5,

the transmission component further comprises a conveying pipe, one side of the conveying pipe is communicated with the axial-flow pump, the other side of the conveying pipe is communicated with the movable block, and the conveying pipe is located between the axial-flow pump and the movable block.

7. A wall plastering method for interior finishing construction applied to a wall plastering apparatus for interior finishing construction as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising the steps of:

collecting the dropped mortar by using a storage barrel;

connecting the connecting hose with the discharge pipe;

pumping the mortar in the storage bucket into the movable block by using an axial flow pump;

and conveying the mortar in the movable block to a plastering knife for plastering the wall surface.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical engineering, in particular to a wall plastering device and method for interior decoration construction.

Background

At present, in interior decoration, the construction of a wall surface is a key point, and the decoration of an inner wall needs to use materials such as emulsion paint or paint, but the premise is that the wall surface needs to be plastered.

However, the mortar can fall on the ground in the plastering process of the existing wall plastering device, so that the mortar is wasted, and the use cost of the mortar in the wall plastering process is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a wall plastering device and a wall plastering method for interior decoration construction, which can collect and recycle dropped mortar.

In order to achieve the aim, the invention provides a wall plastering device for interior decoration construction, which comprises a base, a guide assembly, a control assembly, a moving assembly and a mounting assembly, wherein the guide assembly is arranged on the base; the guide assembly is positioned on the upper surface of the base, the control assembly is positioned on one side of the base close to the guide assembly, and the moving assembly is positioned on one side of the base far away from the guide assembly; the installation assembly comprises a movable block, a plastering knife, a transmission member and an execution member, the movable block is connected with the base through the guide assembly, the plastering knife is fixedly connected with the movable block and is positioned on one side of the movable block, which is far away from the base, and the transmission member is positioned on one side of the movable block, which is far away from the plastering knife; the executive component comprises a supporting column, a storage barrel and a fixed block, the supporting column is fixedly connected with the base and is located at one side where the base is close to the movable block, the storage barrel is slidably connected with the supporting column and is located at one side where the supporting column is far away from the base, and the fixed block is slidably connected with the supporting column and is located at one side where the supporting column is close to the storage barrel.

Through the collection of the mortar that the storage vat was dropped to avoid the extravagant condition of mortar, and then reduced the use cost of wall plastering in-process mortar.

The guide assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a vertical telescopic rod, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the base and arranged on the upper surface of the base; the vertical telescopic rod is connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder and is positioned on one side of the hydraulic cylinder, which is far away from the base.

The power output by the output end of the hydraulic cylinder drives the vertical telescopic rod to stretch, so that the electric cylinder moves vertically.

The guide assembly further comprises an electric cylinder and a transverse telescopic rod, wherein the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the vertical telescopic rod and is positioned at one end, far away from the hydraulic cylinder, of the vertical telescopic rod; one end of the transverse telescopic rod is connected with the output end of the electric cylinder, the other end of the transverse telescopic rod is connected with the movable block, and the transverse telescopic rod is located between the electric cylinder and the movable block.

The power output by the output end of the electric cylinder drives the transverse telescopic rod to stretch, so that the movable block and the plastering knife move transversely, and the distance between the plastering knife and the wall surface can be adjusted.

The conveying component comprises a discharge pipe and a connecting hose, and the discharge pipe is communicated with the storage barrel and is positioned on the outer side of the storage barrel; the connecting hose is detachably connected with the discharge pipe and is positioned on one side of the discharge pipe, which is far away from the storage barrel.

The transmission component further comprises an axial flow pump, the axial flow pump is communicated with the connecting hose and is positioned on one side, far away from the discharge pipe, of the connecting hose.

The transmission component further comprises a conveying pipe, one side of the conveying pipe is communicated with the axial flow pump, the other side of the conveying pipe is communicated with the movable block, and the conveying pipe is located between the axial flow pump and the movable block.

The mortar in the storage bucket is transmitted into the axial flow pump through the discharge pipe and the connecting hose by the power output by the output end of the axial flow pump, and then the mortar in the axial flow pump is transmitted into the movable block through the conveying pipe, so that the dropped mortar can be transmitted into the movable block for recycling, and the use cost of the mortar is further reduced

The invention also provides a wall plastering method for interior decoration construction, which comprises the following steps:

collecting the dropped mortar by using a storage barrel;

connecting the connecting hose with the discharge pipe;

pumping the mortar in the storage bucket into the movable block by using an axial flow pump;

and conveying the mortar in the movable block to a plastering knife for plastering the wall surface.

The falling mortar is collected through the storage barrel, and then the mortar in the storage barrel is transmitted into the movable block through the axial flow pump, so that the mortar in the movable block can be conveyed to the plastering knife to plaster the wall surface.

The wall plastering device and the method for interior decoration construction of the invention can align the opening on the storage vat with the support column and transversely slide on the support column, so that the storage vat can transversely slide on the support column, at the moment, the support pad can be fixed on the support column through the transverse sliding of the support pad on the support column, so that the storage vat can be fixed on the support column, the mortar in the movable block is transmitted to the plastering knife through the discharge hole on the movable block, so that the plastering knife can plaster the wall, and the storage vat is positioned below the plastering knife, so that the storage vat can collect the mortar falling off during the plastering process of the plastering knife, and the fallen mortar is collected through the storage vat, thereby the extravagant condition of mortar has been avoided, and then the use cost of mortar in the wall plastering process has been reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the operation panel provided by the present invention mounted on a base.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the hydraulic cylinder and the vertical telescopic rod provided by the invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the pulley and the connecting rod provided by the invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the support pillar and the storage vat provided by the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a flow chart of a wall plastering method for interior decoration construction according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a guide assembly 2, a control assembly 3, a moving assembly 4, a mounting assembly 5, a hydraulic cylinder 21, a vertical telescopic rod 22, an electric cylinder 23, a transverse telescopic rod 24, a controller 31, an operation panel 32, a control motor 41, a connecting rod 42, a pulley 43, a movable block 51, a plastering knife 52, a transmission member 53, an execution member 54, a wall plastering device for 100-interior decoration construction, a discharge pipe 531, a connecting hose 532, an axial flow pump 533, a conveying pipe 534, a support pillar 541, a storage tank 542 and a fixed block 543.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a wall plastering apparatus 100 for interior decoration construction, which comprises a base 1, a guide assembly 2, a control assembly 3, a moving assembly 4 and a mounting assembly 5; the guide assembly 2 is positioned on the upper surface of the base 1, the control assembly 3 is positioned on one side of the base 1 close to the guide assembly 2, and the moving assembly 4 is positioned on one side of the base 1 far away from the guide assembly 2; the mounting assembly 5 comprises a movable block 51, a plastering knife 52, a transmission member 53 and an actuating member 54, wherein the movable block 51 is connected with the base 1 through the guide assembly 2, the plastering knife 52 is fixedly connected with the movable block 51 and is positioned on one side of the movable block 51 far away from the base 1, and the transmission member 53 is positioned on one side of the movable block 51 far away from the plastering knife 52; the executing member 54 includes a supporting column 541, a storage barrel 542 and a fixing block 543, the supporting column 541 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and is located the base 1 is close to one side of the movable block 51, the storage barrel 542 is slidably connected to the supporting column 541, and is located the supporting column 541 is far away from one side of the base 1, the fixing block 543 is slidably connected to the supporting column 541, and is located the supporting column 541 is close to one side of the storage barrel 542.

In this embodiment, the movable block 51 is connected to the base 1 through the guide assembly 2, the plastering knife 52 is fixedly installed on the movable block 51, the movable block 51 has a discharge hole, the discharge hole on the movable block 51 is close to the plastering knife 52, so that mortar in the movable block 51 can be conveyed to the plastering knife 52 through the discharge hole on the movable block 51, the supporting column 541 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the base 1, the storage tank 542 has an opening, the size of the opening on the storage tank 542 is slightly larger than the size of the supporting column 541, so that the opening on the storage tank 542 can pass through the supporting column 541 and slide transversely on the supporting column 541, the inside of the fixed block 543 is a hollow structure, and the inside size of the supporting block is slightly larger than the size of the supporting column 541, so that the fixing block 543 can slide transversely on the supporting post 541, and thus the storage bucket 542 can slide transversely on the supporting post 541 by aligning the opening of the storage bucket 542 with the supporting post 541 and sliding transversely on the supporting post 541, and at this time, the support pad can be fixed on the supporting post 541 by sliding transversely on the supporting post 541, so that the storage bucket 542 can be fixed on the supporting post 541, the mortar in the movable block 51 is transferred to the plastering knife 52 through the discharge hole of the movable block 51, so that the plastering knife 52 can plaster the wall, and the storage bucket 542 is located below the plastering knife 52, so that the storage bucket 542 can collect the mortar dropped from the plastering knife 52 during plastering, through the collection of the mortar that storage vat 542 was dropped to avoid the extravagant condition of mortar, and then reduced the use cost of wall plastering in-process mortar.

Further, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the guiding assembly 2 includes a hydraulic cylinder 21 and a vertical telescopic rod 22, the hydraulic cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the base 1 and is disposed on the upper surface of the base 1; the vertical telescopic rod 22 is connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 21 and is positioned on one side of the hydraulic cylinder 21 far away from the base 1.

Further, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the guiding assembly 2 further includes an electric cylinder 23 and a transverse telescopic rod 24, wherein the electric cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the vertical telescopic rod 22 and is located at one end of the vertical telescopic rod 22 away from the hydraulic cylinder 21; one end of the transverse telescopic rod 24 is connected with the output end of the electric cylinder 23, the other end of the transverse telescopic rod 24 is connected with the movable block 51, and the transverse telescopic rod 24 is located between the electric cylinder 23 and the movable block 51.

In this embodiment, the hydraulic cylinder 21 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, the vertical telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 21, the electric cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the vertical telescopic rod 22, the vertical telescopic rod 22 is driven to extend and retract by the power output from the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 21, so that the electric cylinder 23 vertically moves, one end of the horizontal telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder 23, the other end of the horizontal telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected to the movable block 51, the horizontal telescopic rod 24 is driven to extend and retract by the power output from the output end of the electric cylinder 23, so that the movable block 51 and the plastering trowel 52 horizontally move, the distance between the plastering trowel 52 and the wall surface can be adjusted, and the vertical movement of the electric cylinder 23, so that the movable block 51 and the plastering knife 52 can move vertically, and the plastering height of the plastering knife 52 on the wall surface can be adjusted.

Further, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the control assembly 3 includes a controller 31 and an operation panel 32, wherein the controller 31 is fixedly connected to the base 1, electrically connected to the electric cylinder 23, and located on the upper surface of the base 1; the operation panel 32 is fixedly connected to the base 1, electrically connected to the controller 31, and located on the upper surface of the base 1.

In this embodiment, the controller 31 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 1 and electrically connected to the electric cylinder 23 and the hydraulic cylinder 21, the controller 31 is of the type DVP20SX211T, the operation panel 32 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 1 and electrically connected to the controller 31, and by operating corresponding switches on the operation panel 32, the operation panel 32 transmits an operation command to the controller 31, so that the controller 31 controls the electric cylinder 23 or the hydraulic cylinder 21 to operate.

Further, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the moving assembly 4 includes a control motor 41, a connecting rod 42 and a pulley 43, wherein the control motor 41 is rotatably connected to the base 1, electrically connected to the controller 31, and located on the lower surface of the base 1; the connecting rod 42 is rotatably connected with the output end of the control motor 41 and is positioned on one side of the control motor 41 far away from the base 1; the pulley 43 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 42 and is located at one end of the connecting rod 42 far away from the control motor 41.

In the present embodiment, the control motor 41 is rotatably connected to the base 1 and electrically connected to the controller 31, the connecting rod 42 is rotatably connected to the output end of the control motor 41, the pulley 43 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting rod 42, the operation panel 32 transmits an operation command to the controller 31 by operating a corresponding switch on the operation panel 32, so that the controller 31 can control whether the control motor 41 operates, when the control motor 41 operates, the connecting rod 42 is rotated by power output from the output end of the control motor 41, so that the pulley 43 rotates, so that the base 1 can move, when the control motor 41 stops operating, the pulley 43 does not rotate, so that the position of the base 1 on the ground is fixed, the control motor 41 rotates below the base 1, so that the base 1 can rotate, and the movement of the base 1 is combined, so that the base 1 can move in all directions, i.e., front, back, left and right.

Further, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the transmission member 53 includes a discharge pipe 531 and a connection hose 532, the discharge pipe 531 is communicated with the storage bin 542 and is located outside the storage bin 542; the connection hose 532 is detachably connected to the discharge pipe 531 and is located on one side of the discharge pipe 531 away from the storage vat 542.

Further, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the transmission member 53 further includes an axial flow pump 533, and the axial flow pump 533 is connected to the connection hose 532 and is located at a side of the connection hose 532 away from the discharge pipe 531.

Further, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the transmission member 53 further includes a delivery pipe 534, one side of the delivery pipe 534 is communicated with the axial-flow pump 533, the other side of the delivery pipe 534 is communicated with the movable block 51, and the delivery pipe 534 is located between the axial-flow pump 533 and the movable block 51.

In this embodiment, the discharge pipe 531 is communicated with the storage tank 542, the connection hose 532 is connected to the discharge pipe 531 through a screw, the axial flow pump 533 is communicated with the connection hose 532, the model of the axial flow pump 533 is 200ZL-2.5, one side of the delivery pipe 534 is communicated with the axial flow pump 533, the other side of the delivery pipe 534 is communicated with the movable block 51, the mortar in the storage tank 542 is delivered into the axial flow pump 533 through the discharge pipe 531 and the connection hose 532 by the power output from the output end of the axial flow pump 533, and then the mortar in the axial flow pump 533 is delivered into the movable block 51 through the delivery pipe 534, so that the dropped mortar can be delivered into the movable block 51 for recycling, thereby reducing the use cost of the mortar.

Referring to fig. 5, the present invention further provides a wall plastering method for interior decoration construction, including the following steps:

s101, collecting the falling mortar by using a storage barrel 542;

s102, connecting a connecting hose 532 with a discharge pipe 531;

s103, pumping the mortar in the storage bucket 542 into the movable block 51 by using the axial flow pump 533;

and S104, conveying the mortar in the movable block 51 to a plastering knife 52 for plastering a wall surface.

In this embodiment, the mortar dropped from the plastering knife 52 during the process of plastering a wall surface is collected by the storage barrel 542, then the connecting hose 532 is screwed on the discharge pipe 531, so that the connecting hose 532 is fixed on the discharge pipe 531, the mortar in the storage barrel 542 is transferred into the axial flow pump 533 through the discharge pipe 531 and the connecting hose 532 by the axial flow pump 533, and then the mortar in the axial flow pump 533 is transferred into the movable block 51 through the transfer pipe 534, so that the mortar in the movable block 51 can be transferred to the plastering knife 52 for plastering a wall surface, thereby recycling the mortar.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.