Electronic cigarette

文档序号:232804 发布日期:2021-11-12 浏览:10次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种电子烟 (Electronic cigarette ) 是由 钟坤 于 2021-07-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种电子烟,包括主体、组装机构、烟嘴架机构和气流计数器;所述主体内设置有所述组装机构,所述主体与所述组装机构可拆卸连接,所述组装机构上设置有烟嘴架机构,所述烟嘴架机构上设置有气流计数器。在不吸烟时,主体可以对组装机构进行收纳防止电子烟意外损毁,当使用电子烟时,组装机构搭配烟嘴架机构可以拼装成电子烟,并且通过气流计数器对吸烟的频率和时间进行监测,实时提示使用者,避免吸烟过量。(The invention discloses an electronic cigarette, which comprises a main body, an assembling mechanism, a cigarette holder mechanism and an airflow counter, wherein the assembling mechanism is arranged on the main body; the cigarette holder is characterized in that the assembling mechanism is arranged in the main body, the main body is detachably connected with the assembling mechanism, a cigarette holder frame mechanism is arranged on the assembling mechanism, and an airflow counter is arranged on the cigarette holder frame mechanism. When not smoking, the main part can be accomodate assembly mechanism and prevent the unexpected damage of electron cigarette, and when using the electron cigarette, assembly mechanism collocation cigarette holder frame mechanism can assemble into the electron cigarette to monitor the frequency and the time of smoking through the air current counter, the real-time suggestion user avoids smoking excessively.)

1. An electronic cigarette, characterized in that: comprises a main body (1), an assembling mechanism (7), a cigarette holder mechanism (8) and an airflow counter (9); the cigarette holder is characterized in that the assembling mechanism (7) is arranged in the main body (1), the main body (1) is detachably connected with the assembling mechanism (7), a cigarette holder frame mechanism (8) is arranged on the assembling mechanism (7), and an airflow counter (9) is arranged on the cigarette holder frame mechanism (8).

2. The electronic cigarette of claim 1, wherein: the main body (1) comprises a box body (2), a cover plate (3), a fixing buckle (4), a connecting block (5) and a rotating shaft (6); the top of box (2) is provided with apron (3), be provided with on the left side lower extreme face of apron (3) fixed knot (4), be provided with on the right side lower extreme face of apron (3) connecting block (5), connecting block (5) are passed through pivot (6) with the top of box (2) is connected, the interior bottom surface of box (2) with the connection can be dismantled in equipment mechanism (7).

3. An electronic cigarette according to claim 2, wherein: the assembly mechanism (7) comprises a first tobacco rod rack (701) and a second tobacco rod rack (704); the first cigarette rod frame (701) comprises an installation groove frame (702), two installation buttons (703), a thread groove (807), an atomization mechanism and the cigarette holder frame mechanism (8); the mounting groove frame (702) and the two mounting buckles (703) are arranged at the bottom of the first cigarette rod frame (701), the mounting buckles (703) are arranged at two sides of the mounting groove frame (702), the second cigarette rod frame (704) is connected with the first cigarette rod frame (701) through the mounting groove frame (702) and the mounting buckles (703), the thread groove (807) is arranged at the top of the first cigarette rod frame (701), the cigarette rod frame mechanism (8) is connected with the first cigarette rod frame (701) through the thread groove (807), and the atomization mechanism is arranged inside the first cigarette rod frame (701) and is electrically connected with the mounting groove frame (702).

4. The electronic cigarette of claim 3, wherein: the second tobacco rod holder (704) comprises two side buckles (705), a plug (706), a battery and a charging slot; the two side buckles (705) are arranged at the top of the second cigarette rod frame (704) and correspond to the two installation buckles (703), the side buckle (705) is detachably connected with the installation buckle (703), the plug (706) is arranged at the top of the second cigarette rod frame (704) and corresponds to the installation groove frame (702), the plug (706) is inserted into the installation groove frame (702), the battery is arranged inside the second cigarette rod frame (704), the charging slot is arranged at the bottom of the second cigarette rod frame (704), the plug (706) and the charging slot are electrically connected with the battery, and the plug (706) and the installation groove frame (702) are detachably and electrically connected.

5. The electronic cigarette of claim 4, wherein: the cigarette holder mechanism (8) comprises a central frame (801), a clamping block (802), a clamping hole frame (803), an outer frame (804), a filter screen plate (805) and a threaded pipe (806), the clamping block (802) is arranged on the top of the central frame (801), the clamping hole frame (803) is arranged on the top of the outer frame (804), and corresponding to the clamping block (802), the central frame (801) is connected with the outer frame (804) through the matching of the clamping block (802) and the clamping hole frame (803), the central frame (801) is provided with the airflow counter (9), the bottom of the central frame (801) is provided with the filter screen plate (805), the threaded pipe (806) is arranged at the bottom of the outer frame (804), and the outer frame (804) is connected with the first tobacco rod frame (701) through the matching of the threaded pipe (806) and the threaded groove (807).

6. The electronic cigarette of claim 5, wherein: the airflow counter (9) comprises an airflow sensor (901), a double-layer plate frame (902) and a bottom groove support plate (903); the air flow sensor (901) is arranged in the middle of the double-layer plate frame (902), the air flow sensor (901) is communicated with the inside of the center frame (801), and a bottom groove support plate (903) is arranged on the left side of the air flow sensor (901).

7. The electronic cigarette of claim 4, wherein: the interior bottom surface of box (2) be provided with the installation that installation cell rack (702) corresponds is inserted the row, and with the row is inserted in charging that the slot that charges corresponds, the outer bottom surface of box is provided with the mouth that charges, charge the mouth with the row electricity is connected in charging, charge insert the row with the slot electricity can be dismantled to the electricity and be connected.

8. The electronic cigarette of claim 3, wherein: atomizing mechanism includes atomizer and oil storage storehouse, the atomizer with the oil storage storehouse all sets up in first tobacco rod frame (701) and communicate each other, be provided with air switch in the atomizer, the atomizer with air switch all with installation tank bracket (702) electricity is connected.

9. The electronic cigarette of claim 8, wherein: further comprising: the device comprises an image acquisition module (10), an image processing module (11), a smoke detection module (12), a first control module (13), an information feedback module (14) and a particulate matter adsorption module (15);

the image acquisition management module (10) is arranged inside the first cigarette rod frame (701) and is used for acquiring the tobacco tar image atomized by the atomizer;

the image processing module (11) is connected with the image acquisition module (10) and is used for processing the tobacco tar image, converting the tobacco tar image into a gray image, and dividing the gray image to obtain pixel blocks with the same size;

the image processing module (11) is further configured to extract first sub-blocks in all the pixel blocks according to preset visibility conditions, obtain compensation information of the first sub-blocks according to an edge blurring rule, and perform compensation processing on the tobacco tar image according to the compensation information to obtain a clear image;

the smoke detection module (12) is connected with the image processing module (11) and is used for acquiring smoke distribution of the clear image, calibrating smoke particles in the smoke distribution, performing grading processing according to particle size, determining a weight value of each grade particle in the total amount of the smoke particles, and sending the obtained weight value to the first control module (13);

the first control module (13) is used for acquiring the atomization rate of the atomizer according to the weight values of the particles at all levels, comparing the acquired atomization rate with a preset atomization threshold, and if the acquired atomization rate is smaller than the preset atomization threshold, sending the comparison result to the information feedback module (14);

the information feedback module (14) is used for feeding back corresponding information to the user side according to the comparison result, determining the suction force required by adsorbing the exceeding particulate matters according to the weight values of the smoke particles at all levels, and sending a working instruction to the particulate matter adsorption module (15);

and the particulate matter adsorption module (15) is arranged on one side of the atomizer and used for executing corresponding adsorption operation according to the working instruction sent by the information feedback module (14).

10. The electronic cigarette of claim 4, wherein: further comprising: the device comprises a voltage sensor (16), a battery detection module (17), a second control module (18) and a warning module (19);

the voltage sensor (16) is arranged at the input end of the charging slot and used for detecting the voltage input when the electronic cigarette is charged;

the battery detection module (17) is arranged on the battery and used for detecting the electric quantity increase and decrease condition of the battery in real time;

the second control module (18) is respectively connected with the voltage sensor (16) and the battery detection module (17) and is used for processing the obtained detection result;

the second control module (18) is also used for obtaining battery input energy W according to the voltage detected by the voltage sensor (16)1The calculation formula is as follows:

wherein U is a voltage value detected by the voltage sensor (16); b is the residual capacitance of the battery; e is the total number of electrons input in the process of charging the battery; t is the charging time of the battery; r is a resistance value in the charging circuit; beta is an error coefficient of the charging circuit, and the value range is [0.9,1.1 ];

calculating the charging efficiency eta of the battery according to the input energy of the battery:

wherein W is the actual charge of the battery; u shapecIs the actual voltage at the battery terminal; a is the loss coefficient of the electric energy in the charging circuit;

the second control module (18) is further configured to compare the real-time working efficiency of the battery with a preset efficiency, and send a working instruction to the warning module (19) if the real-time charging efficiency is smaller than the preset charging efficiency;

and the warning module (19) is used for receiving the working instruction sent by the second control module (18) and executing corresponding operation.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to an electronic cigarette.

Background

The existing electronic cigarette cannot directly judge the smoking frequency and the smoking amount of the existing electronic cigarette during smoking, and in order to increase the cruising ability of most electronic cigarettes, the volume of the electronic cigarette is increased to increase the battery capacity, so that the electronic cigarette is inconvenient to carry, the use requirements of people cannot be well met, and technical innovation is performed on the basis of the existing electronic cigarette aiming at the above situation.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to an electronic cigarette to solve the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an electronic cigarette comprises a main body, an assembling mechanism, a cigarette holder mechanism and an airflow counter; the cigarette holder is characterized in that the assembling mechanism is arranged in the main body, the main body is detachably connected with the assembling mechanism, a cigarette holder frame mechanism is arranged on the assembling mechanism, and an airflow counter is arranged on the cigarette holder frame mechanism.

Preferably, the main body comprises a box body, a cover plate, a fixing buckle, a connecting block and a rotating shaft; the top of box is provided with the apron, be provided with on the terminal surface under the left side of apron fixed the knot, be provided with on the terminal surface under the right side of apron the connecting block, the connecting block passes through the pivot with the top of box is connected, the interior bottom surface of box with the connection can be dismantled to equipment mechanism.

Preferably, the assembly mechanism comprises a first tobacco rod rack and a second tobacco rod rack; the first cigarette rod frame comprises an installation groove frame, two installation buckles, a thread groove, an atomization mechanism and a cigarette holder frame mechanism; mounting groove frame and two the installation is detained and is all set up the bottom of first cigarette rod frame, the installation is detained and is set up in the both sides of mounting groove frame, second cigarette rod frame passes through mounting groove frame with the installation detain with first cigarette rod frame is connected, the thread groove sets up the top of first cigarette rod frame, cigarette holder frame mechanism passes through the thread groove with first cigarette rod frame is connected, atomizing mechanism sets up the inside of first cigarette rod frame and with the mounting groove frame electricity is connected.

Preferably, the second tobacco rod rack comprises two side buckles, a plug, a battery and a charging slot; the two side buckles are arranged at the top of the second cigarette rod frame and correspond to the two installation buckles in position, the side buckles are detachably connected with the installation buckles, the plug is arranged at the top of the second cigarette rod frame and corresponds to the installation groove frame in position, the plug is inserted into the installation groove frame, the battery is arranged inside the second cigarette rod frame, the charging slot is arranged at the bottom of the second cigarette rod frame, the plug and the charging slot are electrically connected with the battery, and the plug is detachably and electrically connected with the installation groove frame.

Preferably, the cigarette holder frame mechanism comprises a central frame, a clamping block, a hole clamping frame, an outer frame, a filter screen plate and a threaded pipe, the clamping block is arranged at the top of the central frame, the hole clamping frame is arranged at the top of the outer frame and corresponds to the clamping block, the central frame is connected with the outer frame through the matching of the clamping block and the hole clamping frame, the airflow counter is arranged on the central frame, the filter screen plate is arranged at the bottom of the central frame, the threaded pipe is arranged at the bottom of the outer frame, and the outer frame is connected with the first cigarette rod frame through the matching of the threaded pipe and the threaded groove.

Preferably, the airflow counter comprises an airflow sensor, a double-layer plate frame and a bottom groove support plate; the air flow sensor is arranged in the middle of the double-layer plate frame and communicated with the inside of the center frame, and a bottom groove support plate is arranged on the left side of the air flow sensor.

Preferably, the inner bottom surface of the box body is provided with an installation plug row corresponding to the installation groove frame and a charging plug row corresponding to the charging insertion groove, the outer bottom surface of the box body is provided with a charging port, the charging port is electrically connected with the charging plug row, and the charging plug row is detachably and electrically connected with the charging insertion groove.

Preferably, atomizing mechanism includes atomizer and oil storage storehouse, the atomizer with oil storage storehouse all sets up in the first tobacco rod frame and communicate each other, be provided with air switch in the atomizer, the atomizer with air switch all with the mounting groove frame electricity is connected.

Preferably, the electronic cigarette further comprises: the device comprises an image acquisition module, an image processing module, a first control module, an information feedback module and a particulate matter adsorption module;

the image acquisition management module is arranged in the first tobacco rod rack and is used for acquiring the tobacco tar image atomized by the atomizer;

the image processing module is connected with the image acquisition module and used for processing the tobacco tar image, converting the tobacco tar image into a gray image, and dividing the gray image to obtain pixel blocks with the same size;

the image processing module is further used for extracting first sub-blocks in all the pixel blocks according to preset visibility conditions, meanwhile, obtaining compensation information of the first sub-blocks according to an edge fuzzy rule, and performing compensation processing on the tobacco tar image according to the compensation information to obtain a clear image;

the smoke detection module is connected with the image processing module and used for obtaining smoke distribution of the clear image, calibrating smoke particles in the smoke distribution, carrying out grading processing according to particle sizes, calculating weight values of all grades of particles in the total amount of the smoke particles, and sending the obtained weight values to the first control module;

the first control module is connected with the smoke detection module and used for calculating the atomization rate of the atomizer according to the weight values of the particulate matters at all levels, comparing the obtained atomization rate with a preset atomization threshold value, and if the obtained atomization rate is smaller than the preset atomization threshold value, sending the comparison result to the information feedback module;

the information feedback module is connected with the first control module and used for feeding back corresponding information to the user side according to the comparison result, calculating the suction force required by adsorbing the exceeding particulate matters according to the weight values of the smoke particles at all levels, and sending a working instruction to the particulate matter adsorption module;

and the particulate matter adsorption module is connected with the information feedback module and used for executing corresponding operation according to the working instruction sent by the information feedback module.

Preferably, the electronic cigarette further comprises: the device comprises a voltage sensor, a battery detection module, a second control module and a warning module;

the voltage sensor is arranged at the input end of the charging slot and used for detecting the voltage input when the electronic cigarette is charged;

the battery detection module is arranged on the battery and used for detecting the electric quantity increase and decrease condition of the battery in real time;

the second control module is respectively connected with the voltage sensor and the battery detection module and used for processing the obtained detection result;

the second control module is further configured to obtain battery input energy according to the voltage detected by the voltage sensor, and a calculation formula is as follows:

wherein U is a voltage value detected by the voltage sensor; c is the residual capacitance of the battery; e is the total number of electrons input in the process of charging the battery; t is the charging time of the battery; r is a resistance value in the charging circuit; beta is an error coefficient of the charging circuit, and the value range is [0.9,1.1 ];

calculating the charging efficiency of the battery according to the input energy of the battery:

wherein W is the actual charge of the battery; u shapecIs the actual voltage at the battery terminal; a is the loss coefficient of the electric energy in the charging circuit;

the second control module is also used for comparing the real-time working efficiency of the battery with a preset efficiency, and if the real-time charging efficiency is smaller than the preset charging efficiency, a working instruction is sent to the warning module;

and the warning module is connected with the second control module and used for receiving the working instruction sent by the second control module and executing corresponding operation.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. when not smoking, the main part can be accomodate assembly mechanism and prevent the unexpected damage of electron cigarette, and when using the electron cigarette, assembly mechanism collocation cigarette holder mechanism can assemble into the electron cigarette to monitor the frequency and the time of smoking through the air current counter, the real-time suggestion user avoids smoking excessively.

2. Atomizer atomization effect worsens, can influence the taste of electron cigarette and can not atomize totally to some harmful substance and can the grow to people's health hazard, so whether it is necessary to detect electron smog, acquire the image after the tobacco tar atomizing through the image acquisition module, convert the image into grey scale image and cut apart into image element piece, then compensate, can make the more clear reduction degree of the image that obtains higher, it is more accurate to make the detection result, according to particulate matter hierarchical adjustment adsorption efficiency, can reach the purpose of province, make this product energy-concerving and environment-protective more.

3. After the battery is used for a long time, conversion efficiency can produce certain degradation with capacity, cause very big energy extravagant, be unfavorable for energy-concerving and environment-protective, the voltage when this scheme real-time detection charges and the electric quantity increase and decrease condition of battery, calculate the total electric quantity of input according to voltage, then according to the increase and decrease of electric quantity, calculate actual charge efficiency, in time report to the police when charge efficiency is not up to standard, inform the change battery, it is extravagant to reduce the unnecessary energy, and lead to electron cigarette operating time to reduce.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the assembly mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the external structure of the turnover mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cigarette holder mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;

figure 6 is a flow chart of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the figures of the present invention;

figure 7 is a flow chart of an electronic cigarette according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a box body; 3. a cover plate; 4. a fixing buckle; 5. connecting blocks; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. An assembly mechanism; 701. a first tobacco rod holder; 702. installing a slot frame; 703. installing a buckle; 704. a second tobacco rod holder; 705. side buckles; 706. a plug; 8. a mouthpiece holder mechanism; 801. a center frame; 802. a clamping block; 803. a hole clamping frame; 804. an outer frame; 805. a filter screen plate; 806. a threaded pipe; 807. a thread groove; 9. An airflow counter; 901. an airflow sensor; 902. a double-layer plate frame; 903. a bottom groove support plate 10 and an image acquisition module; 11. an image processing module; 12. a smoke detection module; 13. a first control module; 14. An information feedback module; 15. a particulate matter adsorption module; 16. a voltage sensor; 17. a battery detection module; 18. a second control module; 19. and an alarm module.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an electronic cigarette comprises a main body 1, an assembling mechanism 7, a cigarette holder mechanism 8 and an airflow counter 9; the main body 1 comprises a box body 2, a cover plate 3, a fixing buckle 4, a connecting block 5 and a rotating shaft 6; the top of the box body 2 is provided with the cover plate 3, the left lower end face of the cover plate 3 is provided with the fixing buckle 4, the right lower end face of the cover plate 3 is provided with the connecting block 5, the connecting block 5 is connected with the top of the box body 2 through the rotating shaft 6, the inner bottom face of the box body 2 is detachably connected with the assembling mechanism 7, and the assembling mechanism 7 comprises a first cigarette rod frame 701 and a second cigarette rod frame 704; the first cigarette rod frame 701 comprises a mounting groove frame 702, two mounting buckles 703, a thread groove 807, an atomizing mechanism and the cigarette holder mechanism 8; the mounting slot rack 702 and the two mounting buckles 703 are both disposed at the bottom of the first tobacco rod rack 701, the mounting buckles 703 are disposed at both sides of the mounting slot rack 702, the second tobacco rod rack 704 is connected with the first tobacco rod rack 701 through the mounting slot rack 702 and the mounting buckles 703, the thread groove 807 is disposed at the top of the first tobacco rod rack 701, the cigarette holder mechanism 8 comprises a central rack 801, a snap block 802, a snap hole rack 803, an outer rack 804, a filter screen plate 805 and a thread pipe 806, the snap block 802 is disposed at the top of the central rack 801, the snap hole rack 803 is disposed at the top of the outer rack 804 and corresponds to the snap block 802, the central rack 801 is connected with the outer rack 804 through the cooperation of the snap block 802 and the snap hole rack 803, the central rack 801 is provided with the airflow counter 9, the airflow counter 9 comprises an airflow sensor 901, a double-layer plate frame 902 and a bottom groove support plate 903; the airflow sensor 901 is arranged in the middle of the double-layer plate frame 902, the airflow sensor 901 is communicated with the inside of the central frame 801, the left side of the airflow sensor 901 is provided with a bottom groove support plate 903, the bottom of the central frame 801 is provided with the screen plate 805, the bottom of the outer frame 804 is provided with the threaded pipe 806, the outer frame 804 is connected with the first smoke rod frame 701 through the matching of the threaded pipe 806 and the threaded groove 807, the atomization mechanism is arranged inside the first smoke rod frame 701 and is electrically connected with the mounting groove frame 702, and the second smoke rod frame 704 comprises two side buckles 705, a plug 706, a battery and a charging slot; the two side buckles 705 are arranged at the top of the second cigarette rod rack 704 and correspond to the positions of the two mounting buckles 703, the side buckles 705 are detachably connected with the mounting buckles 703, the plug 706 is arranged at the top of the second cigarette rod rack 704 and corresponds to the position of the mounting groove rack 702, the plug 706 is plugged in the mounting groove rack 702, the battery is arranged inside the second cigarette rod rack 704, the charging slot is arranged at the bottom of the second cigarette rod rack 704, the plug 706 and the charging slot are both electrically connected with the battery, and the plug 706 is detachably and electrically connected with the mounting groove rack 702; when a user uses the electronic cigarette, the fixing buckle 4 on the cover plate 3 is opened, the cover plate 3 is opened along the rotating shaft 6, the first cigarette rod rack 701 and the second cigarette rod rack 704 are taken out from the box body 2, the plug 706 of the second cigarette rod rack 704 is inserted into the mounting groove rack 702 of the first cigarette rod rack 701, the mounting buckle 703 and the side buckle 705 are buckled and fixed, at the moment, the circuit is communicated with the plug 706 through the mounting groove rack 702 and is controlled by the atomization mechanism, the threaded pipe 806 of the cigarette holder rack mechanism 8 is screwed into the threaded groove 807, the cigarette holder mechanism 8 and the first cigarette rod rack 701 are fixed, then the central rack 801 is inserted into the outer rack 804, the clamping block 802 is buckled with the clamping hole rack 803 to complete the mounting of the cigarette holder mechanism 8, so that the electronic cigarette is mounted, when the electronic cigarette is used, the central rack 801 inhales air, the atomization mechanism randomly communicates the circuit to start the atomization of the cigarette oil, at the moment, counting is carried out through the airflow sensor 901 fixed in the middle of the double-layer plate frame 902, and when the smoking time is too long or the smoking frequency is too fast, the airflow sensor 901 gives an alarm to prompt a smoker.

Furthermore, an installation socket corresponding to the installation slot frame 702 and a charging socket corresponding to the charging slot are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the box body 2, a charging port is arranged on the outer bottom surface of the box body, the charging port is electrically connected with the charging socket, and the charging socket is detachably and electrically connected with the charging slot; dismantle the separation with first cigarette rod frame 701, second cigarette rod frame 704 and cigarette holder mechanism 8 after stopping smoking, then insert the installation slot frame 702 of first cigarette rod frame 701 on the row is inserted in the installation, insert the slot that charges of second cigarette rod frame 704 on the row is inserted in charging, place cigarette holder mechanism 8 in box 2, close apron 3, buckle fixed buckle 4 and can accomplish accomodating of electron cigarette to can charge for the battery through the mouth that charges.

Further, the atomization mechanism comprises an atomizer and an oil storage bin, the atomizer and the oil storage bin are both arranged in the first cigarette rod frame 701 and are communicated with each other, an air switch is arranged in the atomizer, and the atomizer and the air switch are both electrically connected with the mounting groove frame 702; the air switch in the atomizer can identify the air flow and control the circuit switch of the whole atomization mechanism when smoking, and an external power supply is omitted.

The working principle of the electronic cigarette is as follows: when a user uses the electronic cigarette, the fixing buckle 4 on the cover plate 3 is opened, the cover plate 3 is opened along the rotating shaft 6, the first cigarette rod rack 701 and the second cigarette rod rack 704 are taken out from the box body 2, the plug 706 of the second cigarette rod rack 704 is inserted into the mounting groove rack 702 of the first cigarette rod rack 701, the mounting buckle 703 and the side buckle 705 are buckled and fixed, at the moment, the circuit is communicated with the plug 706 through the mounting groove rack 702 and is controlled by the atomization mechanism, the threaded pipe 806 of the cigarette holder rack mechanism 8 is screwed into the threaded groove 807, the cigarette holder mechanism 8 and the first cigarette rod rack 701 are fixed, then the central rack 801 is inserted into the outer rack 804, the clamping block 802 is buckled with the clamping hole rack 803 to complete the mounting of the cigarette holder mechanism 8, so far, the electronic cigarette is mounted, the user only needs to suck air from the central rack 801 when the electronic cigarette is used, the air switch in the atomizer can identify the air flow and control the circuit of the whole atomization mechanism to be opened, the atomizing of tobacco tar begins to carry out, count through the fixed airflow sensor 901 in the middle of the double-deck grillage 902 this moment, when smoking time is too for a long time or the frequency is too fast, airflow sensor 901 can report to the police in order to indicate the smoker, when stopping smoking after with first tobacco rod frame 701, second tobacco rod frame 704 and cigarette holder mechanism 8 dismantlement separation, then insert the installation slot frame 702 of first tobacco rod frame 701 on the row is inserted in the installation, insert the charging slot of second tobacco rod frame 704 on the row is inserted in charging, place cigarette holder mechanism 8 in box 2, close apron 3, buckle fixed knot 4 and can accomplish the accomodating of electron cigarette, and can charge for the battery through the mouth that charges.

Referring to fig. 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an electronic cigarette comprises an image acquisition module 10, an image processing module 11, a smoke detection module 12, a first control module 13, an information feedback module 14 and a particulate matter adsorption module 15;

the image acquisition management module 10 is arranged inside the first tobacco rod rack 701 and is used for acquiring the tobacco tar image atomized by the atomizer;

the image processing module 11 is connected to the image obtaining module 10, and is configured to process the tobacco tar image, convert the tobacco tar image into a gray image, and segment the obtained gray image to obtain pixel blocks with the same size;

the image processing module 11 is further configured to extract first sub-blocks in all pixel blocks according to a preset visibility condition, obtain compensation information of the first sub-blocks according to an edge blurring rule, and perform compensation processing on the tobacco tar image according to the compensation information to obtain a clear image;

the smoke detection module 12 is connected to the image processing module 11, and is configured to obtain smoke distribution of the clear image, calibrate smoke particles in the smoke distribution, perform classification processing according to particle sizes, calculate a weight value of each level particle in a total amount of the smoke particles, and send the obtained weight value to the first control module 13;

the first control module 13 is configured to calculate an atomization rate of the atomizer according to the weight values of the particulate matter at each level, compare the obtained atomization rate with a preset atomization threshold, and send a comparison result to the information feedback module 14 if the obtained atomization rate is smaller than the preset atomization threshold;

the information feedback module 14 is configured to feed back corresponding information to the user side according to the comparison result, calculate a suction force required for adsorbing the exceeding particulate matter according to the weight values of the smoke particles at each level, and send a work instruction to the particulate matter adsorption module 15;

and the particulate matter adsorption module 15 is configured to execute corresponding operations according to the work instruction sent by the information feedback module 14.

In the above scheme, the grayscale image is an image in which each pixel has only one sampling color; the preset visibility is preset image visibility information; the compensation information is information which can reduce the error of the tobacco tar image; the weighted value is respectively specified proportion scores for each project according to the workload of each project and the importance degree of the influence on the whole capability;

the working principle of the scheme is as follows: the image obtaining module 10 obtains a tobacco tar image atomized by the atomizer, the tobacco tar image is processed by the image processing module and converted into a gray image, the obtained gray image is divided to obtain pixel blocks with the same size, first sub-blocks in all the pixel blocks are extracted according to preset visibility conditions, meanwhile, compensation information of the first sub-blocks is obtained according to an edge fuzzy rule, the tobacco tar image is compensated according to the compensation information to obtain a clear image, the smoke detection module obtains smoke distribution of the clear image, smoke particles in the smoke distribution are calibrated and graded according to particle size, the weight value of each grade particle in the total smoke particle amount is calculated, the atomization rate of the atomizer is calculated, and the obtained atomization rate is compared with a preset atomization threshold value, and feeding back corresponding information to the user side according to the comparison result, calculating the suction force required by adsorbing the exceeding particulate matters according to the weight values of the smoke particles at all levels, and controlling a particulate matter adsorption module to execute corresponding operation.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme: atomizer atomization effect worsens, can influence the taste of electron cigarette and can not atomize the health hazard of people to some harmful substance completely and can the grow, so whether it is necessary to detect electron smog up to standard, acquire the image after the tobacco tar atomizing through the image acquisition module, convert the image into grey level image and cut apart into the pixel piece, then compensate, the more clear reduction degree of the image that can make to obtain is higher, it is more accurate to make the testing result, according to particulate matter hierarchical adjustment adsorption efficiency, can reach the purpose of province, make this product energy-concerving and environment-protective more.

Referring to fig. 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an electronic cigarette comprises a voltage sensor 16, a battery detection module 17, a second control module 18 and a warning module 19;

the voltage sensor 16 is arranged at the input end of the charging slot and used for detecting the voltage input when the electronic cigarette is charged;

the battery detection module 17 is arranged on the battery and used for detecting the increase and decrease of the electric quantity of the battery in real time;

the second control module 18 is connected to the voltage sensor 16 and the battery detection module 17, and is configured to process an obtained detection result;

the second control module 18 is further configured to obtain the battery input energy W according to the voltage detected by the voltage sensor 161The calculation formula is as follows:

wherein U is a voltage value detected by the voltage sensor 16; c is the remaining capacity of the battery; e is the total number of electrons input in the process of charging the battery; t is the charging time of the battery; r is a resistance value in the charging circuit; beta is an error coefficient of the charging circuit, and the value range is [0.9,1.1 ];

calculating the charging efficiency eta of the battery according to the input energy of the battery:

wherein W is the actual charge of the battery; u shapecIs the actual voltage at the battery terminal; a is the loss coefficient of the electric energy in the charging circuit;

the second control module 18 is further configured to compare the real-time working efficiency of the battery with a preset efficiency, and send a working instruction to the warning module 19 if the real-time charging efficiency is smaller than the preset charging efficiency;

and the warning module 19 is configured to receive the working instruction sent by the second control module 18, and execute a corresponding operation.

The working principle of the scheme is as follows: the voltage sensor 16 detects the voltage input when the electronic cigarette is charged, the battery detection module 17 detects the increase and decrease of the electric quantity of the battery in real time, and the second control module 18 processes the detection result; obtaining battery input energy W according to the voltage detected by the voltage sensor 161Then, the charging efficiency η of the battery is calculated, and the second control module 18 is further configured to compare the real-time working efficiency of the battery with a preset efficiency, and if the real-time charging efficiency is smaller than the preset efficiencyAnd the charging efficiency controls the warning module to give an alarm.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme: after the battery is used for a long time, conversion efficiency can produce certain degradation with capacity, cause very big energy extravagant, be unfavorable for energy-concerving and environment-protective, the voltage when this scheme real-time detection charges and the electric quantity increase and decrease condition of battery, calculate the total electric quantity of input according to voltage, then according to the increase and decrease of electric quantity, calculate actual charge efficiency, in time report to the police when charge efficiency is not up to standard, the notice is changed the battery, it is extravagant to reduce the unnecessary energy, and lead to electron cigarette operating time to reduce.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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