阅读说明：本技术 具有导向功能的钢丝绳生产用调直设备 (Straightening equipment with guiding function for steel wire rope production ) 是由 徐水英 于 2021-10-14 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供具有导向功能的钢丝绳生产用调直设备,涉及钢丝绳调直领域。所述具有导向功能的钢丝绳生产用调直设备包括：底座,所述底座的上表面固定连接有用于对钢丝绳导向的导向机构；具有随形喷气功能的喷气机构,具有随形喷气功能的所述喷气机构与导向机构连接；具有随形喷气功能的所述喷气机构的出气口位于钢丝绳的下方,且具有随形喷气功能的喷气机构的出气方向与钢丝绳的走线方向相互垂直；调直机构,所述调直机构与底座连接,且调直机构的进料口与导向机构的出料口连接。本发明提供的具有导向功能的钢丝绳生产用调直设备具有对钢丝绳表面清理效果好的优点。(The invention provides straightening equipment with a guiding function for steel wire rope production, and relates to the field of steel wire rope straightening. Straightening equipment is used in wire rope production with direction function includes: the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a guide mechanism for guiding the steel wire rope; the air injection mechanism with the shape-following air injection function is connected with the guide mechanism; the air outlet of the air injection mechanism with the shape-following air injection function is positioned below the steel wire rope, and the air outlet direction of the air injection mechanism with the shape-following air injection function is vertical to the wiring direction of the steel wire rope; and the straightening mechanism is connected with the base, and a feed inlet of the straightening mechanism is connected with a discharge outlet of the guide mechanism. The straightening equipment with the guiding function for producing the steel wire rope has the advantage of good cleaning effect on the surface of the steel wire rope.)

1. Straightening equipment is used in wire rope production with direction function, its characterized in that includes:

the steel wire rope guide device comprises a base (4), wherein the upper surface of the base (4) is fixedly connected with a guide mechanism (2) for guiding a steel wire rope; the guide mechanism (2) comprises a guide box (26), the upper surface of the base (4) is fixedly connected with the guide box (26), two opposite side walls of the guide box (26) are respectively provided with an opening (21), and the openings (21) are positioned above the central line of the guide box (26); the inner wall of the upper end of the guide box (26) is rotatably connected with a plurality of fixed guide wheels (25) which are uniformly distributed along the routing direction of the steel wire rope through a connecting seat; the inner bottom wall of the guide box (26) is elastically connected with a support plate (27) through a spring (22), and the upper surface of the support plate (27) is rotatably connected with a plurality of movable guide wheels (28) which are uniformly distributed along the wire routing direction of the steel wire rope through a support; the movable guide wheels (28) correspond to the fixed guide wheels (25) one by one, and the movable guide wheels (28) are positioned right below the corresponding fixed guide wheels (25);

the air injection mechanism (7) with the shape-following air injection function is connected with the guide mechanism (2); the air outlet of the air injection mechanism (7) with the shape-following air injection function is positioned below the steel wire rope, and the air outlet direction of the air injection mechanism (7) with the shape-following air injection function is vertical to the wiring direction of the steel wire rope;

the straightening mechanism (3) is connected with the base (4), and a feed inlet of the straightening mechanism (3) is connected with a discharge outlet of the guide mechanism (2).

2. The straightening equipment with the guiding function for producing the steel wire rope according to claim 1, wherein the guiding mechanism (2) further comprises a side wall heating plate (23) and a top heating plate (24), the inner wall of the upper end of the guiding box (26) is provided with a plurality of top heating plates (24) for heating the interior of the guiding box, and the side wall of the guiding box (26) is further provided with a plurality of side wall heating plates (23) for heating the interior of the guiding box.

3. The straightening device with the guiding function for the production of the steel wire rope according to claim 2, wherein the air injection mechanism (7) with the shape-following air injection function comprises an air bag (71), the lower surface of the supporting plate (27) is connected with the air bag (71), the lower end of the air bag (71) is connected with the inner bottom wall of the guiding box (26), and the outer surface of the air bag (71) is connected with an air inlet pipe (78) communicated with the interior of the air bag; the air inlet pipe (78) penetrates through the guide box (26), and a section of the air inlet pipe (78) located outside the guide box (26) is connected with a one-way air inlet valve (77); the outer surface of the air bag (71) is also connected with an L-shaped air duct (73) communicated with the interior of the air bag, and the outer surface of the L-shaped air duct (73) is provided with a one-way air outlet valve (72); the upper end of the vertical section of the L-shaped air duct (73) is connected with a conical pressurizing pipe (74) for pressurizing, and the opening at the upper end of the conical pressurizing pipe (74) is smaller than the opening at the lower part of the conical pressurizing pipe; the upper end of toper pressure boost pipe (74) is connected with the air inlet of gas distribution dish (75), and the upper surface mounting of gas distribution dish (75) has a plurality of gas outlet nozzle (76), and the vertical upwards setting of the direction of giving vent to anger of gas outlet nozzle (76).

4. The straightening device with the guiding function for steel wire rope production according to claim 3, wherein the straightening mechanism (3) comprises a bearing seat (39 a), the upper surface of the base (4) is rotatably connected with a cylindrical straightening box (32) through the bearing seat (39 a), a feeding port of the straightening box (32) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (31) which is communicated with the straightening box and concentrically arranged with the feeding port, and the feeding pipe (31) is rotatably connected with a discharging port of the guiding box (26) through a plane bearing; the straightening box (32) is connected with a bottom straightening plate (38) and an upper straightening plate (39) in a sliding mode, the bottom straightening plate (38) and the upper straightening plate (39) are connected with threaded columns (37) in a rotating mode, and the threaded columns (37) penetrate through the straightening box (32) and are in threaded connection with the straightening box (32); the outer surface of the straightening box (32) is fixedly connected with an outer gear ring (33) which is concentrically arranged; the upper surface fixedly connected with speed reducer (34) and motor (35) of base (4), the output of motor (35) is connected with the input of speed reducer (34), and the output fixedly connected with gear (36) of speed reducer (34), gear (36) and outer ring gear (33) intermeshing.

5. The straightening device with the guiding function for producing the steel wire rope according to claim 4, wherein a discharging port of the straightening box (32) is connected with a scraping mechanism (6) for scraping the surface of the steel wire rope.

6. Straightening equipment with guide function for steel wire rope production according to claim 5, characterized in that the scraping mechanism (6) includes a scraping pipe (62), the discharge port of the straightening box (32) is connected with the scraping pipe (62) which is communicated with the straightening box, a soft scraping sleeve (61) is fixedly connected in the scraping pipe (62), and the inner wall of the scraping pipe (62) is inclined downwards towards the straightening box (32).

7. The straightening equipment with the guide function for the production of the steel wire rope according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein a drainage mechanism (5) for draining lubricating oil inside is connected to the lower surface of the guide box (26); the liquid drainage mechanism (5) comprises a vertical pipe (53), the lower surface of the guide box (26) is fixedly connected with the vertical pipe (53) communicated with the guide box, and the lower end of the vertical pipe (53) is in threaded sealing connection with a bottom sealing cover (54); the side surface of the vertical pipe (53) close to the middle part thereof is fixedly connected with a baffling pipe (52) communicated with the vertical pipe, and the opening of the baffling pipe (52) is in threaded sealing connection with a side surface sealing cover (51).

8. Straightening equipment with a guiding function for the production of steel wire ropes according to claim 4, characterized in that the outer surface of the straightening box (32) is fixedly connected with liquid outlet pipes (8) which are communicated with each other.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of steel wire rope straightening, in particular to straightening equipment with a guiding function for steel wire rope production.

Background

After the steel wire rope is produced, the steel wire rope is accidentally bent due to improper storage or other factors, and the steel wire rope which is accidentally bent needs to be straightened in order to ensure normal use of the steel wire rope.

When the existing straightening equipment for steel wire rope production is used, the surface of a steel wire rope cannot be cleaned, or the cleaning effect on the surface of the steel wire rope is poor, and foreign matters on the surface of the steel wire rope easily interfere with the straightening operation of the steel wire rope.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new straightening device for producing a steel wire rope with a guiding function to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the straightening equipment with the guiding function for producing the steel wire rope, which has a good cleaning effect on the surface of the steel wire rope.

The invention provides a straightening device with a guiding function for steel wire rope production, which comprises: the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a guide mechanism for guiding the steel wire rope; the air injection mechanism with the shape-following air injection function is connected with the guide mechanism; the air outlet of the air injection mechanism with the shape-following air injection function is positioned below the steel wire rope, and the air outlet direction of the air injection mechanism with the shape-following air injection function is vertical to the wiring direction of the steel wire rope; and the straightening mechanism is connected with the base, and a feed inlet of the straightening mechanism is connected with a discharge outlet of the guide mechanism.

Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises a guide box, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with the guide box, two opposite side walls of the guide box are respectively provided with an opening, and the openings are positioned above the center line of the guide box; the inner wall of the upper end of the guide box is rotatably connected with a plurality of fixed guide wheels which are uniformly distributed along the routing direction of the steel wire rope through a connecting seat; the inner bottom wall of the guide box is elastically connected with a support plate through a spring, and the upper surface of the support plate is rotatably connected with a plurality of movable guide wheels which are uniformly distributed along the routing direction of the steel wire rope through a support; the movable guide wheels are in one-to-one correspondence with the fixed guide wheels and are positioned right below the corresponding fixed guide wheels.

Preferably, guiding mechanism still includes lateral wall hot plate and top hot plate, a plurality of top hot plates that are used for heating its inside are installed to the upper end inner wall of guide box, and the lateral wall of guide box still installs a plurality of lateral wall hot plates that heat its inside.

Preferably, the air injection mechanism with the conformal air injection function comprises an air bag, the lower surface of the supporting plate is connected with the air bag, the lower end of the air bag is connected with the inner bottom wall of the guide box, and the outer surface of the air bag is connected with an air inlet pipe communicated with the interior of the air bag; the air inlet pipe penetrates through the guide box, and a section of the air inlet pipe, which is positioned outside the guide box, is connected with a one-way air inlet valve; the outer surface of the air bag is also connected with an L-shaped air duct communicated with the interior of the air bag, and the outer surface of the L-shaped air duct is provided with a one-way air outlet valve; the upper end of the vertical section of the L-shaped air duct is connected with a conical pressurizing pipe for pressurizing, and the opening at the upper end of the conical pressurizing pipe is smaller than the opening at the lower part of the conical pressurizing pipe; the upper end of toper pressure boost pipe is connected with the air inlet of gas distribution dish, and the upper surface mounting of gas distribution dish has a plurality of gas outlet nozzle, and the direction of giving vent to anger of gas outlet nozzle sets up upwards vertically.

Preferably, the straightening mechanism comprises a bearing seat, the upper surface of the base is rotatably connected with a cylindrical straightening box through the bearing seat a, a feeding hole of the straightening box is fixedly connected with feeding pipes which are mutually communicated and concentrically arranged with the feeding hole, and the feeding pipes are rotatably connected with a discharging hole of the guide box through a plane bearing; the straightening box is internally and slidably connected with a bottom straightening plate and an upper straightening plate, the bottom straightening plate and the upper straightening plate are rotatably connected with threaded columns, and the threaded columns penetrate through the straightening box and are in threaded connection with the straightening box; the outer surface of the straightening box is fixedly connected with an outer gear ring which is concentrically arranged; the upper surface of base fixedly connected with speed reducer and motor, the output of motor is connected with the input of speed reducer, and the output fixedly connected with gear of speed reducer, gear and outer ring gear intermeshing.

Preferably, the discharge port of the straightening box is connected with a scraping mechanism for scraping the surface of the steel wire rope.

Preferably, clear mechanism of scraping including clear scraping pipe, the discharge gate of alignment case is connected with the clear scraping pipe rather than intercommunication, and the soft cover of scraping of intraductal fixedly connected with is cleared to clear, and the inner wall of scraping the pipe sets up downwards towards the alignment case slope.

Preferably, the lower surface of the guide box is connected with a liquid drainage mechanism for draining lubricating oil in the guide box; the drainage mechanism comprises a vertical pipe, the lower surface of the guide box is fixedly connected with the vertical pipe communicated with the guide box, and the lower end of the vertical pipe is in threaded sealing connection with a bottom sealing cover; the side surface of the vertical pipe close to the middle part of the vertical pipe is fixedly connected with a baffling pipe which is communicated with the vertical pipe, and the opening part of the baffling pipe is in threaded sealing connection with a side surface sealing cover.

Preferably, the outer surface of the straightening box is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe communicated with the straightening box.

Compared with the prior art, the straightening equipment with the guiding function for producing the steel wire rope has the following beneficial effects that:

1. the lubricating oil can be used for soaking the steel wire rope, so that impurities on the surface of the steel wire rope are softened, the impurities on the surface of the steel wire rope can fall off when contacting with the guide mechanism, and the steel wire rope can be cleaned; after the steel wire rope passes through the lubricating oil in the guide box, the lubricating oil can remain on the surface of the steel wire rope, so that the surface of the steel wire rope is isolated from air, the corrosion probability of the steel wire rope is reduced, and the service life of the steel wire rope is prolonged;

2. the lubricating oil in the guide box can be heated through the side wall heating plates and the top heating plate, and the steel wire rope can be preheated through the lubricating oil when immersed in the lubricating oil, so that the impurity softening on the surface of the steel wire rope is further facilitated, and the cleaning of the steel wire rope is further facilitated; the steel wire rope is preheated by the lubricating oil, so that the hardness of the steel wire rope is reduced, the subsequent straightening of the steel wire rope is facilitated, and the speed and the quality of the straightening of the steel wire rope are improved;

3. when the steel wire rope cleaning device is used, the supporting plate moves along with the shape of the steel wire rope, the air bag can be extruded through the supporting plate, so that air in the air bag enters the conical pressurizing pipe through the L-shaped air guide pipe, the diameter of an air outlet of the conical pressurizing pipe is smaller than that of an air inlet of the conical pressurizing pipe, the air enters the air distribution disc from the conical pressurizing pipe at high pressure and high speed and is finally blown out through the air outlet nozzle, lubricating oil can be disturbed through high-speed air flow blown out from the air outlet nozzle, the lubricating oil impacts the steel wire rope, and the surface of the steel wire rope is further cleaned through the impact of the lubricating oil;

4. the air outlet nozzle blows air at a high speed, and external driving equipment is not needed, so that the device is more energy-saving and environment-friendly; the high-speed airflow blown out through the air outlet nozzle and the movement of the supporting plate can realize the disturbance of the lubricating oil, thereby being beneficial to the convection inside the lubricating oil and being beneficial to the heating of the lubricating oil.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a straightening device for producing a steel wire rope with a guiding function according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic partial sectional structural view of the straightening device for producing a steel wire rope with a guiding function shown in fig. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the guide mechanism shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the air injection mechanism shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a rear view of the jet mechanism of FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the straightening mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the straightening mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the drain mechanism of FIG. 1;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the scraping mechanism shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a sealing door; 2. a guide mechanism; 21. an opening; 22. a spring; 23. a sidewall heating plate; 24. a top heating plate; 25. fixing a guide wheel; 26. a guide box; 27. a support plate; 28. a movable guide wheel; 3. a straightening mechanism; 31. a feed pipe; 32. a straightening box; 33. an outer ring gear; 34. a speed reducer; 35. an electric motor; 36. a gear; 37. a threaded post; 38. a bottom straightening plate; 39. an upper straightening plate; 39a, a bearing seat; 4. a base; 5. a liquid discharge mechanism; 51. a side sealing cover; 52. a baffling pipe; 53. a vertical tube; 54. a bottom sealing cover; 6. a scraping mechanism; 61. a soft scraping sleeve; 62. cleaning and scraping the pipe; 7. an air injection mechanism; 71. an air bag; 72. a one-way air outlet valve; 73. an L-shaped airway; 74. a tapered pressure increasing pipe; 75. a gas distribution plate; 76. an air outlet nozzle; 77. a one-way intake valve; 78. an air inlet pipe; 8. a liquid outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the straightening apparatus for producing a steel wire rope with a guiding function includes: the steel wire rope guide device comprises a base 4, wherein the upper surface of the base 4 is fixedly connected with a guide mechanism 2 for guiding a steel wire rope; the air injection mechanism 7 with the shape following air injection function is connected with the guide mechanism 2; the air outlet of the air injection mechanism 7 with the shape-following air injection function is positioned below the steel wire rope, and the air outlet direction of the air injection mechanism 7 with the shape-following air injection function is vertical to the wiring direction of the steel wire rope; and the straightening mechanism 3 is connected with the base 4, and a feed inlet of the straightening mechanism 3 is connected with a discharge outlet of the guide mechanism 2.

Need to explain: when the device is used, the steel wire rope is guided by the guide mechanism 2, so that the steel wire rope can be stably routed towards the straightening mechanism 3, and the straightening of the steel wire rope is facilitated; when the steel wire rope is in contact with the guide mechanism 2, the steel wire rope can be preliminarily pre-straightened;

it is also stated that: lubricating oil is injected into the guide mechanism 2, the steel wire rope is positioned in the lubricating oil liquid, and the steel wire rope can be soaked by the lubricating oil, so that impurities on the surface of the steel wire rope are softened, the impurities on the surface of the steel wire rope can fall off when contacting with the guide mechanism 2, and the steel wire rope can be cleaned; after the steel wire rope passes through the lubricating oil in the guide mechanism 2, the lubricating oil can remain on the surface of the steel wire rope, so that the surface of the steel wire rope is isolated from air, the corrosion probability of the steel wire rope is reduced, and the service life of the steel wire rope is prolonged;

it is also stated that: when leading to wire rope through guiding mechanism 2, because wire rope is crooked, make guiding mechanism 2 can be along with wire rope's shape activity, can realize the extrusion along with the shape of air injection mechanism 7 through guiding mechanism 2 along with the shape activity, make air injection mechanism 7 along with the indefinite blowout gas of wire rope's shape, under the effect of air current, can blow lubricating oil, can strike wire rope through lubricating oil, the impact through lubricating oil further is favorable to the clearance on wire rope surface, and the air injection along with the shape of air injection mechanism 7 does not need external drive device, make the device energy-concerving and environment-protective more.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the guide mechanism 2 includes a guide box 26, the upper surface of the base 4 is fixedly connected with the guide box 26, two opposite side walls of the guide box 26 are both provided with an opening 21, and the opening 21 is located above the center line of the guide box 26; the inner wall of the upper end of the guide box 26 is rotatably connected with a plurality of fixed guide wheels 25 which are uniformly distributed along the routing direction of the steel wire rope through a connecting seat; the inner bottom wall of the guide box 26 is elastically connected with a support plate 27 through a spring 22, and the upper surface of the support plate 27 is rotatably connected with a plurality of movable guide wheels 28 which are uniformly distributed along the wire routing direction of the steel wire rope through a bracket; the movable guide wheels 28 correspond to the fixed guide wheels 25 one by one, and the movable guide wheels 28 are located right below the corresponding fixed guide wheels 25.

Need to explain: the steel wire rope enters the guide box 26 through the opening 21 in the front and penetrates out of the opening 21 in the rear, and when the steel wire rope is in the guide box 26, the steel wire rope passes through a gap between the fixed guide wheel 25 and the movable guide wheel 28 and is guided by the fixed guide wheel 25 and the movable guide wheel 28, so that the steel wire rope can stably enter the straightening mechanism 3, and the straightening of the steel wire rope is facilitated; when the bent steel wire rope runs between the fixed guide wheel 25 and the movable guide wheel 28, the spring 22 deforms to different degrees along with the shape of the steel wire rope, so that the support plate 27 can move along with the shape of the steel wire rope;

it is also stated that: lubricating oil can be injected into the guide box 26 through the opening 21, the opening 21 is positioned above the rotating center of the fixed guide wheel 25, so that the lubricating oil in the guide box 26 can be immersed in the rotating center of the fixed guide wheel 25, the steel wire rope can be immersed in the lubricating oil when in the guide box 26, and the steel wire rope can be immersed through the lubricating oil, so that impurities on the surface of the steel wire rope are softened, the impurities on the surface of the steel wire rope can be favorably fallen off when in contact with the guide mechanism 2, and the steel wire rope can be favorably cleaned; after the steel wire rope passes through the lubricating oil in the guide box 26, the lubricating oil can remain on the surface of the steel wire rope, so that the surface of the steel wire rope is isolated from air, the corrosion probability of the steel wire rope is reduced, and the service life of the steel wire rope is prolonged;

it is also stated that: the sealing door 1 is arranged on the side surface of the guide box 26, and an operator can send the steel wire rope between the fixed guide wheel 25 and the movable guide wheel 28 in a manual traction manner through the sealing door 1, so that the use of the whole device is facilitated; the upper wall and the lower wall of the opening 21 are rotatably connected with rotating rollers, and the friction between the steel wire rope and the upper wall and the lower wall of the opening 21 can be reduced through the rotating rollers, so that the abrasion of the steel wire rope is reduced.

Referring to fig. 3, the guide mechanism 2 further includes a side wall heating plate 23 and a top heating plate 24, a plurality of top heating plates 24 for heating the inside of the guide box 26 are installed on the inner wall of the upper end of the guide box 26, and a plurality of side wall heating plates 23 for heating the inside of the guide box 26 are further installed on the side wall of the guide box.

Need to explain: lubricating oil in the guide box 26 can be heated through the side wall heating plate 23 and the top heating plate 24, and the steel wire rope can be preheated through the lubricating oil when immersed in the lubricating oil, so that the impurity softening on the surface of the steel wire rope is further facilitated, and the cleaning of the steel wire rope is further facilitated;

it is also stated that: the lubricating oil is used for preheating the steel wire rope, so that the hardness of the steel wire rope is reduced, the subsequent straightening of the steel wire rope is facilitated, and the speed and the quality of the steel wire rope are improved.

Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, the air injection mechanism 7 having a conformal air injection function comprises an air bag 71, the air bag 71 is connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate 27, the lower end of the air bag 71 is connected to the inner bottom wall of the guide box 26, and the outer surface of the air bag 71 is connected to an air inlet pipe 78 communicated with the inside of the air bag 71; the air inlet pipe 78 penetrates through the guide box 26, and one section of the air inlet pipe 78, which is positioned outside the guide box 26, is connected with a one-way air inlet valve 77; the outer surface of the air bag 71 is also connected with an L-shaped air duct 73 which is communicated with the interior of the air bag, and the outer surface of the L-shaped air duct 73 is provided with a one-way air outlet valve 72; the upper end of the vertical section of the L-shaped air duct 73 is connected with a conical pressurizing pipe 74 for pressurizing, and the opening at the upper end of the conical pressurizing pipe 74 is smaller than the opening at the lower part thereof; the upper end of the conical pressurizing pipe 74 is connected with the air inlet of the air distribution disc 75, a plurality of air outlet nozzles 76 are arranged on the upper surface of the air distribution disc 75, and the air outlet direction of the air outlet nozzles 76 is vertically arranged upwards.

Need to explain: when the support plate 27 moves along with the shape of the steel wire rope, the air bag 71 can be extruded through the support plate 27, so that air in the air bag 71 enters the tapered pressurizing pipe 74 through the L-shaped air duct 73, because the diameter of the air outlet of the tapered pressurizing pipe 74 is smaller than that of the air inlet of the tapered pressurizing pipe, the air enters the air distribution disc 75 from the tapered pressurizing pipe 74 at high pressure and high speed and is finally blown out through the air outlet nozzle 76 at high speed, the lubricating oil can be disturbed by high-speed air flow blown out through the air outlet nozzle 76, so that the lubricating oil impacts the steel wire rope, and the cleaning of the surface of the steel wire rope is further facilitated through the impact of the lubricating oil; when the air bag 71 is not pressed, external air enters the air bag 71 through the air inlet pipe 78 under the action of the elastic restoring force of the spring 22;

it is also stated that: the air outlet nozzle 76 blows air at a high speed, and external driving equipment is not needed, so that the device is more energy-saving and environment-friendly;

it is also stated that: the high-speed air flow blown out by the air outlet nozzle 76 and the movement of the supporting plate 27 can realize the disturbance of the lubricating oil, thereby being beneficial to the convection inside the lubricating oil and further being beneficial to the heating of the lubricating oil.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 6 and 7, the straightening mechanism 3 includes a bearing seat 39a, the upper surface of the base 4 is rotatably connected with a cylindrical straightening box 32 through the bearing seat 39a, a feed inlet of the straightening box 32 is fixedly connected with a feed pipe 31 which is communicated with the feed inlet and concentrically arranged with the feed inlet, and the feed pipe 31 is rotatably connected with a discharge outlet of the guide box 26 through a plane bearing; a bottom straightening plate 38 and an upper straightening plate 39 are slidably connected in the straightening box 32, the bottom straightening plate 38 and the upper straightening plate 39 are rotatably connected with threaded columns 37, and the threaded columns 37 penetrate through the straightening box 32 and are in threaded connection with the straightening box 32; the outer surface of the straightening box 32 is fixedly connected with an outer gear ring 33 which is concentrically arranged; the upper surface of the base 4 is fixedly connected with a speed reducer 34 and a motor 35, the output end of the motor 35 is connected with the input end of the speed reducer 34, the output end of the speed reducer 34 is fixedly connected with a gear 36, and the gear 36 is meshed with the outer gear ring 33.

Need to explain: the steel wire rope sliding out of the guide box 26 enters the straightening box 32 through the feeding pipe 31, the bottom straightening plate 38 and the upper straightening plate 39 move oppositely by rotating the threaded column 37, and the gear 36 drives the outer gear ring 33 to rotate by the work of the motor 35, so that the straightening box 32, the bottom straightening plate 38 and the upper straightening plate 39 rotate synchronously, and the steel wire rope can be straightened by the bottom straightening plate 38 and the upper straightening plate 39;

it is also stated that: when the steel wire rope is straightened, the steel wire rope can rub against the bottom straightening plate 38 and the upper straightening plate 39, the bottom straightening plate 38 and the upper straightening plate 39 are abraded, and lubricating oil is adhered to the surface of the steel wire rope, so that the lubricating oil on the surface of the steel wire rope can be coated on the bottom straightening plate 38 and the upper straightening plate 39, the corrosion speed of the abraded parts of the bottom straightening plate 38 and the upper straightening plate 39 is reduced, and the service lives of the bottom straightening plate 38 and the upper straightening plate 39 are prolonged.

Referring to fig. 1 and 9, a discharging port of the straightening box 32 is connected with a scraping mechanism 6 for scraping the surface of the steel wire rope.

Need to explain: the cleaning mechanism 6 can simply clean the lubricating oil on the surface of the straightened steel wire rope, so that the probability that the lubricating oil flows randomly is avoided, and the pollution to the surrounding environment is further avoided.

Referring to fig. 9, the scraping mechanism 6 includes a scraping pipe 62, the discharge port of the straightening box 32 is connected with the scraping pipe 62 communicated with each other, a soft scraping sleeve 61 is fixedly connected in the scraping pipe 62, and the inner wall of the scraping pipe 62 is inclined and arranged downwards towards the straightening box 32.

Need to explain: the soft scraping sleeve 61 can be a vulcanized rubber sleeve, the straightened steel wire rope penetrates through the soft scraping sleeve 61, the soft scraping sleeve 61 has elasticity, and the surface of the straightened steel wire rope can be simply scraped through the soft scraping sleeve 61, so that more lubricating oil is prevented from remaining on the surface of the steel wire rope, the probability of pollution to the surrounding environment due to random flowing of the lubricating oil is further reduced, and the device is favorably used;

it is also stated that: because the inner wall of the scraping pipe 62 is arranged downwards towards the straightening box 32 in an inclined mode, lubricating oil scraped by the soft scraping sleeve 61 can better flow into the straightening box 32.

Referring to fig. 1 and 8, a drainage mechanism 5 for draining lubricant oil therein is connected to a lower surface of the guide box 26; the liquid discharge mechanism 5 comprises a vertical pipe 53, the lower surface of the guide box 26 is fixedly connected with the vertical pipe 53 communicated with the guide box, and the lower end of the vertical pipe 53 is in threaded sealing connection with a bottom sealing cover 54; the side surface of the vertical pipe 53 close to the middle part thereof is fixedly connected with a deflection pipe 52 which is communicated with the vertical pipe, the opening part of the deflection pipe 52 is in threaded sealing connection with a side surface sealing cover 51, and the connection part of the deflection pipe 52 and the vertical pipe 53 is fixedly connected with a filter screen.

Need to explain: the lubricating oil in the guide box 26 can be discharged by opening both the bottom sealing cover 54 and the side sealing cover 51, so that the replacement and cleaning of the lubricating oil in the guide box 26 are facilitated; simultaneously when only opening sealed lid 51 of side, can filter the impurity in the lubricating oil through the filter screen for impurity enters into the hypomere of standpipe 53, is favorable to the primary treatment to the lubricating oil, and through opening sealed lid 54 in the bottom, is favorable to the clearance to impurity.

Referring to fig. 7, the outer surface of the straightening box 32 is fixedly connected with the liquid outlet pipe 8 communicated with the straightening box.

Need to explain: the lubricating oil in the straightening tank 32 can be discharged through the outlet pipe 8.

The working principle of the straightening equipment with the guiding function for producing the steel wire rope is as follows:

when the straightening mechanism is used, a steel wire rope enters the guide box 26 through the opening 21 in the front and penetrates out of the opening 21 in the rear, and when the steel wire rope is in the guide box 26, the steel wire rope passes through a gap in front of the fixed guide wheel 25 and the movable guide wheel 28, and the steel wire rope is guided through the fixed guide wheel 25 and the movable guide wheel 28, so that the steel wire rope can stably enter the straightening mechanism 3, and the straightening of the steel wire rope is facilitated; when the bent steel wire rope runs between the fixed guide wheel 25 and the movable guide wheel 28, the spring 22 deforms to different degrees along with the shape of the steel wire rope, so that the support plate 27 can move along with the shape of the steel wire rope; lubricating oil can be injected into the guide box 26 through the opening 21, the opening 21 is positioned above the rotating center of the fixed guide wheel 25, so that the lubricating oil in the guide box 26 can be immersed in the rotating center of the fixed guide wheel 25, the steel wire rope can be immersed in the lubricating oil when in the guide box 26, and the steel wire rope can be immersed through the lubricating oil, so that impurities on the surface of the steel wire rope are softened, the impurities on the surface of the steel wire rope can fall off when in contact with the guide mechanism 2, and the steel wire rope can be cleaned; after the steel wire rope passes through the lubricating oil in the guide box 26, the lubricating oil can remain on the surface of the steel wire rope, so that the surface of the steel wire rope is isolated from air, the corrosion probability of the steel wire rope is reduced, and the service life of the steel wire rope is prolonged; in the use process of the invention, when the support plate 27 moves along with the shape of the steel wire rope, the air bag 71 can be extruded through the support plate 27, so that the air in the air bag 71 enters the conical pressurizing pipe 74 through the L-shaped air duct 73, because the diameter of the air outlet of the conical pressurizing pipe 74 is smaller than that of the air inlet of the conical pressurizing pipe, the air enters the air distribution disc 75 from the conical pressurizing pipe 74 at high pressure and high speed, and is finally blown out at high speed through the air outlet nozzle 76, the lubricating oil can be disturbed by the high-speed air flow blown out through the air outlet nozzle 76, so that the lubricating oil impacts the steel wire rope, and the cleaning of the surface of the steel wire rope is further facilitated through the impact of the lubricating oil; when the air bag 71 is not pressed, external air enters the air bag 71 through the air inlet pipe 78 under the action of the elastic restoring force of the spring 22; the air outlet nozzle 76 blows air at high speed, and external driving equipment is not needed, so that the device is more energy-saving and environment-friendly.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.