Special spinal column correcting device for orthopedics department

文档序号:247895 发布日期:2021-11-16 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种骨科专用脊柱矫正装置 (Special spinal column correcting device for orthopedics department ) 是由 不公告发明人 于 2020-05-12 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种骨科专用脊柱矫正装置,包括:支撑、限位器、活动杆;所述支撑上方的左侧设置有左辅撑,且支撑与左辅撑通过铰接方式相连接;所述限位器设置在联板的中间,且限位器与联板通过铰接方式相连接;所述活动杆设置在右辅撑的中间,且活动杆与右辅撑通过间隙配合的方式活动连接;所述齿轮分别设置在活动杆的前后两侧,且齿轮与活动杆通过套接方式相连接;所述固定带分别设置在椅垫的表面和矫正器的上侧,且固定带与椅垫通过缝合方式相连接。通过在结构上的改进,具有适应群体广,矫正效果好以及使用方便的优点,从而有效的解决了本发明在现有技术一项中提出的问题和不足。(The invention provides a spine correction device special for orthopedics, which comprises: a support, a limiter and a movable rod; a left auxiliary support is arranged on the left side above the support, and the support is connected with the left auxiliary support in a hinged mode; the limiting stopper is arranged in the middle of the yoke plate and is connected with the yoke plate in a hinged mode; the movable rod is arranged in the middle of the right auxiliary support and is movably connected with the right auxiliary support in a clearance fit mode; the gears are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the movable rod and are connected with the movable rod in a sleeving manner; the fixing belts are respectively arranged on the surface of the chair cushion and the upper side of the corrector and are connected with the chair cushion in a sewing mode. Through the improvement of the structure, the invention has the advantages of wide adaptive population, good correction effect and convenient use, thereby effectively solving the problems and the defects of the invention in the prior art.)

1. An orthopedic spine correction device comprising: the device comprises a support (1), a left auxiliary support (2), a right auxiliary support (3), a connecting plate (4), a chair cushion (5), a limiter (6), a roller shaft (7), a roller (8), a sliding groove (9), a sliding rod (10), a rack (11), a movable rod (12), a gear (13), a corrector (14) and a fixing belt (15); the method is characterized in that: a left auxiliary support (2) is arranged on the left side above the support (1), and the support (1) is connected with the left auxiliary support (2) in a hinged mode; the right auxiliary support (3) is arranged on the right side above the support (1), and the right auxiliary support (3) is connected with the support (1) in a hinged mode; the connecting plates (4) are arranged between the left auxiliary support (2) and the right auxiliary support (3) in a front-back symmetrical mode, and the connecting plates (4) are respectively connected with the left auxiliary support (2) and the right auxiliary support (3) in a hinged mode; the chair cushion (5) is respectively arranged among the support (1), the left auxiliary support (2) and the right auxiliary support (3), and the chair cushion (5) is respectively connected with the support (1), the left auxiliary support (2) and the right auxiliary support (3) in a bolt fixing mode; the limiting stopper (6) is arranged in the middle of the connecting plate (4), and the limiting stopper (6) is connected with the connecting plate (4) in a hinged mode; the roller shafts (7) are arranged in the middle below the support (1) in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the roller shafts (7) are connected with the support (1) in a bolt fixing mode; the rollers (8) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the roller shaft (7) in a front-rear symmetrical mode, and the rollers (8) are connected with the roller shaft (7) through bearings; the sliding chute (9) is arranged in the middle of the roller shaft (7), and the sliding chute (9) is connected with the roller shaft (7) in a bolt fixing mode; the sliding rod (10) is arranged above the sliding groove (9), and the sliding rod (10) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (9) in a clearance fit mode; the rack (11) is arranged on the outer side of the right auxiliary support (3) in a front-back symmetrical mode, and the rack (11) is connected with the right auxiliary support (3) in a bolt fixing mode; the movable rod (12) is arranged in the middle of the right auxiliary support (3), and the movable rod (12) is movably connected with the right auxiliary support (3) in a clearance fit manner; the gears (13) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the movable rod (12), and the gears (13) are connected with the movable rod (12) in a sleeving manner; the appliance (14) is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the movable rod (12), and the appliance (14) is movably connected with the movable rod (12) in a clearance fit manner; the fixing belts (15) are respectively arranged on the surface of the chair cushion (5) and the upper side of the corrector (14), and the fixing belts (15) are connected with the chair cushion (5) in a sewing mode.

2. The orthopedic spine correction device of claim 1, wherein: the support (1) is in an I shape, the left auxiliary support (2) and the right auxiliary support (3) are in an L shape, a rectangular slotted hole is formed in the middle of the surface of the right auxiliary support (3), and the support (1), the left auxiliary support (2) and the right auxiliary support (3) are respectively provided with two positions in a front-back symmetrical mode.

3. The orthopedic spine correction device of claim 1, wherein: the stopper (6) is a circular tubular structure with a cylindrical rod body arranged on the front side and the rear side respectively, and a threaded hole is arranged in the middle of the right side of the stopper (6).

4. The orthopedic spine correction device of claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the sliding rod (10) is of a cylindrical structure, the lower part of the sliding rod is of a dovetail-shaped sliding groove, and the sliding rod (10) is in sliding connection with the limiting stopper (6) in a clearance fit mode.

5. The orthopedic spine correction device of claim 1, wherein: the movable rod (12) consists of a hand wheel and a cylindrical rod, and gears (13) at two ends of the movable rod (12) are respectively connected with racks (11) at the front side and the rear side of the right auxiliary support (3) in a tooth groove matching mode.

6. The orthopedic spine correction device of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the fixing strap (15) is provided with a sticking buckle strap, and the fixing strap (15) is provided with a plurality of positions on the upper side of the chair cushion (5).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a spine correction device special for orthopedics department.

Background

The spine correction device is a medical device for performing auxiliary correction on the spine of a human body by utilizing an extrusion or stretching mode, and the requirements on the range of the adaptation groups of the spine correction device are quite important due to the fact that the position and the angle of the spine bending of each patient are different.

But present common spinal orthotic devices still have regulatory function imperfect, can not adjust the device to every individual difference of patient, can cause the influence to the correction effect, and simultaneously orthotic devices's surface lacks fixed establishment, and the patient produces the activity because of external force easily in the correction process, can appear influencing the problem of correction effect equally.

In view of the above, the present invention provides a spine correction device for orthopedic use, which is developed to solve the problems and improve the practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a spine correction device special for orthopedics, which aims to solve the problems and the defects that the conventional spine correction device in the background technology is imperfect in adjustment function, cannot adjust the device according to different individual patients and can affect the correction effect, and meanwhile, the surface of the correction device is lack of a fixing mechanism, so that the patients are easy to move due to external force in the correction process and can also affect the correction effect.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a spine correction device special for orthopedics, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

an orthopedic spine correction device comprising: the device comprises a support, a left auxiliary support, a right auxiliary support, a connecting plate, a chair cushion, a limiter, a roller shaft, a roller, a sliding chute, a sliding rod, a rack, a movable rod, a gear, a corrector and a fixing belt; a left auxiliary support is arranged on the left side above the support, and the support is connected with the left auxiliary support in a hinged mode; the right auxiliary support is arranged on the right side above the support, and the right auxiliary support is connected with the support in a hinged mode; the connecting plates are arranged between the left auxiliary support and the right auxiliary support in a front-back symmetrical mode and are respectively connected with the left auxiliary support and the right auxiliary support in a hinged mode; the chair cushion is respectively arranged among the support, the left auxiliary support and the right auxiliary support and is respectively connected with the support, the left auxiliary support and the right auxiliary support in a bolt fixing mode; the limiting stopper is arranged in the middle of the yoke plate and is connected with the yoke plate in a hinged mode; the roller shafts are arranged in the middle below the support in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the roller shafts are connected with the support in a bolt fixing mode; the rollers are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the roller shaft in a front-rear symmetrical mode, and the rollers are connected with the roller shaft through bearings; the sliding groove is arranged in the middle of the roller shaft and is connected with the roller shaft in a bolt fixing mode; the sliding rod is arranged above the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove in a clearance fit mode; the rack is arranged on the outer side of the right auxiliary support in a front-back symmetrical mode, and the rack is connected with the right auxiliary support in a bolt fixing mode; the movable rod is arranged in the middle of the right auxiliary support and is movably connected with the right auxiliary support in a clearance fit mode; the gears are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the movable rod and are connected with the movable rod in a sleeving manner; the corrector is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the movable rod, and the corrector is movably connected with the movable rod in a clearance fit mode; the fixing belts are respectively arranged on the surface of the chair cushion and the upper side of the corrector and are connected with the chair cushion in a sewing mode.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the support of the orthopedic spine correction device is in an I shape, the left auxiliary support and the right auxiliary support are in an L shape, a rectangular groove hole is formed in the middle of the surface of the right auxiliary support, and the support, the left auxiliary support and the right auxiliary support are respectively provided with two positions in a front-back symmetrical mode.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the limiter of the special spine correction device for orthopedics department is a circular tubular structure, the front side and the rear side of the limiter are respectively provided with a cylindrical rod body, and the middle of the right side of the limiter is provided with a threaded hole.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the upper part of the sliding rod of the orthopedic spine correction device is of a cylindrical structure, the lower part of the sliding rod is of a dovetail-shaped sliding groove, and the sliding rod is in sliding connection with the limiting stopper in a clearance fit mode.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the movable rod of the special spine correction device for orthopedics department is composed of a hand wheel and a cylindrical rod, and gears at two ends of the movable rod are respectively connected with racks on the front side and the rear side of the right auxiliary stay in a tooth socket matching mode.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the surface of the fixing band of the orthopedic spine correction device is provided with the adhesive tape, and the fixing band is provided with a plurality of positions on the upper side of the chair cushion.

Due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. according to the spine correction device special for orthopedics, the position of the left auxiliary support and the position of the right auxiliary support can be adjusted by arranging the limiting device, the sliding rod and the sliding groove in the middle of the support and utilizing the mutual matching of the limiting device, so that the angle of the backrest of a patient can be conveniently adjusted, and even the device can be changed from a chair shape to a bed shape to adapt to more patient groups, so that the spine correction device has the function of adapting to the wide group.

2. According to the orthopedic spine correction device, the movable rod is arranged in the middle of the right auxiliary support, the appliance can be driven to move by utilizing the matching of the gears and the racks at the two ends of the movable rod, the appliance is used for extruding and deforming the soft chair cushion at the back of the device so as to extrude the spine of a patient, meanwhile, the fixing belt is arranged on the upper side of the appliance, and the upper body of the patient can be stretched by utilizing the movement of the appliance, so that the orthopedic spine correction device has a good correction effect.

3. According to the spine correction device special for orthopedics, the surface of the chair cushion is fixed with the belt, the body of the patient is fixed in a mode of connection through the thread gluing belt, the patient can be prevented from moving in the correction process, the correction effect is not affected, and therefore the spine correction device has the effect of convenience in use.

4. The device has the advantages of wide adaptive population, good correction effect and convenient use by improving the structure, thereby effectively solving the problems and the defects of the invention in the background technology.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the support structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention after shape adjustment.

In the figure: the device comprises a support 1, a left auxiliary support 2, a right auxiliary support 3, a connecting plate 4, a chair cushion 5, a limiter 6, a roller shaft 7, a roller 8, a sliding groove 9, a sliding rod 10, a rack 11, a movable rod 12, a gear 13, a corrector 14 and a fixing belt 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

It is to be noted that, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, for example, as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a specific technical embodiment of a spine correction device for orthopedics department:

an orthopedic spine correction device comprising: the device comprises a support 1, a left auxiliary support 2, a right auxiliary support 3, a connecting plate 4, a chair cushion 5, a limiter 6, a roller shaft 7, a roller 8, a chute 9, a sliding rod 10, a rack 11, a movable rod 12, a gear 13, a corrector 14 and a fixing belt 15; a left auxiliary support 2 is arranged on the left side above the support 1, and the support 1 is connected with the left auxiliary support 2 in a hinged mode; the right auxiliary support 3 is arranged on the right side above the support 1, and the right auxiliary support 3 is connected with the support 1 in a hinged mode; the connecting plates 4 are arranged between the left auxiliary support 2 and the right auxiliary support 3 in a front-back symmetrical mode, and the connecting plates 4 are respectively connected with the left auxiliary support 2 and the right auxiliary support 3 in a hinged mode; the chair cushion 5 is respectively arranged among the support 1, the left auxiliary support 2 and the right auxiliary support 3, and the chair cushion 5 is respectively connected with the support 1, the left auxiliary support 2 and the right auxiliary support 3 in a bolt fixing mode; the limiter 6 is arranged in the middle of the yoke plate 4, and the limiter 6 is connected with the yoke plate 4 in a hinged mode; the roller shaft 7 is arranged in the middle below the support 1 in a left-right symmetrical mode, and the roller shaft 7 is connected with the support 1 in a bolt fixing mode; the rollers 8 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the roller shaft 7 in a front-rear symmetrical mode, and the rollers 8 are connected with the roller shaft 7 through bearings; the sliding chute 9 is arranged in the middle of the roller shaft 7, and the sliding chute 9 is connected with the roller shaft 7 in a bolt fixing mode; the sliding rod 10 is arranged above the sliding groove 9, and the sliding rod 10 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 9 in a clearance fit mode; the rack 11 is arranged on the outer side of the right auxiliary support 3 in a front-back symmetrical mode, and the rack 11 is connected with the right auxiliary support 3 in a bolt fixing mode; the movable rod 12 is arranged in the middle of the right auxiliary support 3, and the movable rod 12 is movably connected with the right auxiliary support 3 in a clearance fit manner; the gears 13 are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the movable rod 12, and the gears 13 are connected with the movable rod 12 in a sleeving manner; the corrector 14 is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the movable rod 12, and the corrector 14 is movably connected with the movable rod 12 in a clearance fit manner; the fastening bands 15 are respectively provided on the surface of the cushion 5 and the upper side of the orthotic 14, and the fastening bands 15 are coupled with the cushion 5 by sewing.

Specifically, the support 1 is viewed as an I-shaped structure, the left auxiliary support 2 and the right auxiliary support 3 are viewed as an L-shaped structure, a rectangular slot is formed in the middle of the surface of the right auxiliary support 3, and the support 1, the left auxiliary support 2 and the right auxiliary support 3 are respectively provided with two positions in a front-back symmetrical mode.

Specifically, stopper 6 is the circular tubular structure that both sides were equipped with a cylindric body of rod respectively around for, and the centre on stopper 6 right side is equipped with a screw hole, and the inside of this screw hole is provided with a fixing bolt.

Specifically, the upper part of the sliding rod 10 is of a cylindrical structure, the lower part of the sliding rod is of a dovetail-shaped sliding groove, and the sliding rod 10 is in sliding connection with the stopper 6 in a clearance fit mode.

Specifically, the movable rod 12 is composed of a hand wheel and a cylindrical rod, and the gears 13 at the two ends of the movable rod 12 are respectively connected with the racks 11 at the front side and the rear side of the right auxiliary stay 3 in a tooth groove matching manner.

Specifically, the surface of the fixing band 15 is provided with a hook and loop fastener, and the fixing band 15 is provided with a plurality of positions on the upper side of the seat cushion 5.

The method comprises the following specific implementation steps:

firstly, the device is moved to a rehabilitation treatment room by using a roller 8, then a patient sits on the upper part of a chair cushion 6 and is fixed by using a fixing belt 15, then a movable rod 12 is rotated according to the position to be corrected of the patient, the movable rod is moved by using the matching of a rack 11 and a gear 13, then the soft chair cushion 6 at the back of the device is extruded and deformed by using the corrector 14 so as to extrude the spine of the patient, meanwhile, the upper body of the patient can be stretched by using the fixing belt 15 on the upper part of the corrector 14, so that the auxiliary correction operation is completed, in the period, the fixing bolt at the right side of a limiter 6 can be loosened according to different groups of the patient, the angles of a left auxiliary support 2 and a right auxiliary support 3 are adjusted so as to adapt to the use of different groups, so that the device has good correction effect and also has strong group adaptation effect, greatly improving the practical value thereof.

In summary, the following steps: according to the spine correction device special for orthopedics department, the position of the left auxiliary support and the position of the right auxiliary support can be adjusted by arranging the limiting device, the sliding rod and the sliding groove in the middle of the support and utilizing the mutual matching of the limiting device, so that the angle of the backrest of a patient can be conveniently adjusted, and even the device can be changed from a chair shape to a bed shape to adapt to more patient groups, so that the device has the function of adapting to the wide group; the movable rod is arranged in the middle of the right auxiliary support, the appliance can be driven to move by utilizing the matching of the gears and the racks at the two ends of the movable rod, the appliance is utilized to extrude and deform the soft chair cushion at the back of the appliance so as to extrude the spine of a patient, meanwhile, the fixing belt is arranged at the upper side of the appliance, and the upper body of the patient can be stretched by utilizing the movement of the appliance, so that the appliance has a good correction effect; through the surface fixing belt at the chair cushion to carry out the fixed of health to the patient through the mode that utilizes the thread gluing area to connect, can prevent that the patient from taking place the activity at the correction in-process, cause the influence to the correction effect, thereby make the device play convenient to use's effect.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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