阅读说明：本技术 一种亚麻籽收获筛分装置 (Linseed results screening plant ) 是由 田昆鹏 张彬 黄继承 沈成 刘浩鲁 李显旺 于 2021-06-18 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种亚麻籽收获筛分装置,包括筒体、设置在筒体中的烘干机构,所述烘干机构包括有位于所述筒体一端的动力构件、以及位于筒体另一端的热源构件,所述热源构件与外界热源连接,所述动力构件套设在所述热源构件上,所述热源构件上套设有筛分机构,所述筛分机构位于所述热源构件远离所述动力构件的一侧,通过动力构件套设在热源构件的设置,使得热源构件将动力构件中的空气加热,将筛分机构中的亚麻籽进行烘干降低水分含量,同时筛分机构对亚麻籽进行筛分,使得亚麻籽充分散开,使得热空气与亚麻籽接触更加充分,烘干效果更好,同时筛分的过程中将亚麻籽中的杂质与亚麻籽分离,提高亚麻籽的质量。(The invention relates to a flaxseed harvesting and screening device, which comprises a barrel and a drying mechanism arranged in the barrel, wherein the drying mechanism comprises a power member positioned at one end of the barrel and a heat source member positioned at the other end of the barrel, the heat source member is connected with an external heat source, the power member is sleeved on the heat source member, a screening mechanism is sleeved on the heat source member, the screening mechanism is positioned at one side of the heat source member far away from the power member, the arrangement of the heat source member is sleeved through the power member, so that the heat source member heats air in the power member, flaxseeds in the screening mechanism are dried to reduce the moisture content, meanwhile, the screening mechanism screens the flaxseeds, the flaxseeds are fully dispersed, the hot air is more fully contacted with the flaxseeds, the drying effect is better, and impurities in the flaxseeds are separated from the flaxseeds in the screening process, improving the quality of flaxseed.)

1. A linseed harvesting and screening plant, includes barrel (1), its characterized in that: still including setting up stoving mechanism (3) in barrel (1), stoving mechanism (3) are including being located power component (31) of barrel (1) one end and heat source component (32) that are located the barrel (1) other end, heat source component (32) are connected with external heat source, power component (31) cover is established on heat source component (32), the cover is equipped with screening mechanism (4) on heat source component (32), screening mechanism (4) are located heat source component (32) are kept away from one side of power component (31).

2. A flax seed harvesting and screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the power member (31) comprises a hollow cover body (313), one end of the heat source member (32) extends into the cover body (313), and the heat source member (32) is rotatably connected with the cover body (313).

3. A flax seed harvesting and screening apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: at least two through holes are formed in one end, close to the screening mechanism (4), of the cover body (313).

4. A flax seed harvesting and screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the screening mechanism (4) comprises a shaking piece (41) which is sleeved on the heat source component (32).

5. A flax seed harvesting and screening apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the shaking piece (41) is sleeved with a sieve plate (42), and the sieve plate (42) is connected with the inner wall of the cylinder body (1) through an elastic connecting piece (44).

6. A flax seed harvesting and screening apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the sieve plate (42) is conical, and the power component (31) is positioned on one side close to the bottom end of the sieve plate (42).

7. A flax seed harvesting and screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the heat source component (32) is sleeved with a blanking plate (5), the blanking plate (5) is conical, the blanking plate (5) is located on one side, away from the power component (31), of the shaking piece (41), the bottom end of the blanking plate (5) is located on one side, away from the shaking piece (41), of the blanking plate (5), and the blanking plate (5) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the barrel (1).

8. A flax seed harvesting and screening apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the blanking plate (5) is provided with at least one blanking hole (51) penetrating through the blanking plate (5).

9. A flax seed harvesting and screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the barrel body (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (2), and the supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the screening mechanism (4), of the cover body (313).

[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The invention relates to the technical field of flax seed processing, in particular to a flax seed harvesting and screening device.

[ background of the invention ]

The flax is usually harvested manually, but the harvesting mode has low efficiency and consumes labor, and although some conventional flax combine harvesters can harvest and thresh flax plants, flax seeds in the harvesting period still have high water content and are easy to mildew and deteriorate after being harvested, and flax farmers are required to air the flax seeds after harvesting, so that the subsequent manual labor intensity is still high; secondly, the flaxseeds can be doped with impurities such as hemp stalks, weeds or soil blocks in the threshing process to influence the quality of the seeds, so a device capable of drying and screening the flaxseeds is urgently needed to be designed.

[ summary of the invention ]

The invention aims to provide a flaxseed harvesting and screening device aiming at the defects in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a linseed results screening plant, includes the barrel, still includes the stoving mechanism of setting in the barrel, stoving mechanism is including being located the power component of barrel one end and the heat source component that is located the barrel other end, the heat source component is connected with external heat source, the power component cover is established on the heat source component, the cover is equipped with screening mechanism on the heat source component, screening mechanism is located the heat source component is kept away from one side of power component.

Preferably, the power member comprises a hollow housing, the heat source member extends into the housing, and the heat source member is rotatably connected to the housing.

Preferably, one end of the cover body close to the screening mechanism is provided with at least two through holes.

Preferably, the screening mechanism includes a shaking member, and the shaking member is sleeved on the heat source member.

Preferably, the shaking piece is sleeved with a sieve plate, and the sieve plate is connected with the inner wall of the cylinder body through an elastic connecting piece.

Preferably, the sieve plate is conical, and the power member is positioned on one side close to the bottom end of the sieve plate.

Preferably, the heat source component is sleeved with a blanking plate, the blanking plate is tapered, the blanking plate is located on one side of the shaking piece away from the power component, the bottom end of the blanking plate is located on one side of the blanking plate away from the shaking piece, and the blanking plate is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cylinder.

Preferably, at least one blanking hole penetrating through the blanking plate is formed in the blanking plate.

Preferably, the inner wall of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and the supporting plate is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the screening mechanism, of the cover body.

The invention has the advantages that:

1. establish the setting at the heat source component through the power component cover, make the air heating in the heat source component with the power component, later remove the air after heating to screening mechanism through the power component, dry the flaxseed in the screening mechanism and reduce moisture content, screening mechanism sieves the flaxseed simultaneously, make the flaxseed fully disperse, make hot-air and flaxseed contact more abundant, the stoving effect is better, the impurity in the flaxseed separates with the flaxseed in the process of screening simultaneously, improve the quality of flaxseed.

2. The heat source component is used for taking heat from the harvester, so that the utilization efficiency of energy is improved, and the consumption of energy is reduced.

3. Through the netted design of toper of sieve for the linseed falls down in the mesh of sieve, moves along the direction of keeping away from barrel central axis of conical sieve than the impurity that the linseed is big, and the hot-air perpendicular to sieve that the through-hole blew off on the cover body simultaneously, supplementary impurity removes to the direction of keeping away from barrel central axis, avoids impurity to pile up on the sieve, blocks up the sieve mesh.

4. Through the setting of flitch down for the flax seed that does not pass through the screening on the lower flitch is along the even dropping on the sieve of circumferencial direction, makes its screening more even, prevents simultaneously that disposable unloading is too much, leads to the screening effect not good, because the toper design of sieve, avoids the flax seed to pile up at the edge of sieve, leads to the unloading incomplete.

5. Through the setting of inlet port for during external cold air can enter into the cover body through the inlet port, dispel the heat to the motor, simultaneously because the effect that produces the air current when the fan assembly rotates for the continuous heat pipe that leads to of cold air removes, takes away the heat that the motor produced simultaneously, dispels the heat to the motor, the life of extension motor.

[ description of the drawings ]

FIG. 1 is an isometric schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an isometric cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the shaking member of the present invention.

The reference numerals and components referred to in the drawings are as follows: 1. a barrel; 2. a support plate; 3. a drying mechanism; 31. a power member; 311. a motor; 312. a fan set; 313. a cover body; 32. a heat source member; 321. a heat conducting pipe; 322. a connecting pipe; 323. mounting blocks; 4. a screening mechanism; 41. a shaking piece; 411. rotating the disc; 4111. actively abutting against a hemisphere; 412. fixing the disc; 4121. a driven abutting hemisphere; 42. a sieve plate; 421. screening; 422. a blocking portion; 43. a chute; 44. an elastic connecting member; 5. a blanking plate; 51. and (7) discharging holes.

[ detailed description ] embodiments

The following detailed description of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 5, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the invention relates to a flaxseed harvesting and screening device, which comprises a barrel 1 and a drying mechanism 3 arranged in the barrel 1, wherein the drying mechanism 3 comprises a power member 31 positioned at one end of the barrel 1 and a heat source member 32 positioned at the other end of the barrel 1, the heat source member 32 is connected with an external heat source, the power member 31 is sleeved on the heat source member 32, the heat source member 32 is further sleeved with a screening mechanism 4, and the screening mechanism 4 is positioned at one side of the heat source member 32 far away from the power member 31.

Through power component 31 cover is established heat source component 32's setting makes heat source component 32 will air heating in the power component 31, later remove the air after heating through power component 31 in screening mechanism 4, dry the flaxseed in screening mechanism 4 and reduce moisture content, simultaneously screening mechanism sieves the flaxseed for the flaxseed fully disperses, makes hot-air and flaxseed contact more abundant, and drying effect is better, and the impurity in the flaxseed separates with the flaxseed in the in-process of screening simultaneously, improves the quality of flaxseed.

As shown in fig. 4, the power member 31 includes a hollow housing 313, one end of the heat source member 32 extends into the housing 313, and the heat source member 32 is rotatably connected to the housing 313. At least two through holes are formed in one end, close to the screening mechanism 4, of the cover body 313.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the power member 31 includes a motor 311, an output end of the motor 311 faces the direction of the heat source member, an output end of the motor 311 is fixedly sleeved with a fan set 312, the fan set 312 and the motor 311 are located in the cover 311, one end of the cover 313 close to the sieving mechanism 4 is provided with sixteen through holes, the through holes are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction, and the through holes face to be perpendicular to the sieving mechanism 4;

the heat source member 32 includes a heat pipe 321 fixedly connected to an output end of the motor 311, the heat pipe 321 is a hollow structure with an opening facing a direction away from the power member 31, the heat pipe 321 extends through the cover 311 in a direction away from the power member 31, a U-shaped connection pipe 322 is disposed in the heat pipe 321, two ends of the connection pipe 322 extend from an opening end of the heat pipe 321, an installation block 323 is sleeved on the connection pipe 322, and the installation block 323 is rotatably connected to the opening end of the heat pipe 321.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting pipe 322 of the heat source member 32 is connected to a tail gas exhaust device of a harvester, and hot gas exhausted from the harvester enters from one end of the connecting pipe 322 and then enters the tail gas exhaust device from the other end of the connecting pipe 322. Since the tail gas discharged from the harvester tail gas discharging device has a certain amount of heat, the tail gas is guided into the U-shaped connecting pipe 322 to transfer the part of heat to the heat conducting pipe, and since one end of the heat conducting pipe is located in the cover 311, the air in the cover 311 is heated.

When the device works, the motor 311 is started, the output end of the motor 311 drives the fan set 312 to rotate, and then the airflow generated along with the rotation of the fan set 312 is blown into the screening mechanism 4 through the through hole on the cover 313. Thereby drying the flaxseeds in the sifting mechanism 4.

As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the sifting mechanism 4 includes a shaker 41 that is fitted over the heat source member 32.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the shaking element 41 includes a rotating disk 411 fixedly sleeved on the heat conducting pipe 321, a fixed disk 412 is sleeved on the heat conducting pipe 321 with a gap, the fixed disk 412 is located on a side of the rotating disk 411 away from the power member 31, four driving abutting hemispheres 4111 are uniformly and fixedly connected to a side of the rotating disk 411 close to the fixed disk 412 along a circumferential direction, four driven abutting hemispheres 4121 are uniformly and fixedly connected to a side of the fixed disk 412 close to the rotating disk 411 along the circumferential direction, and the driving abutting hemispheres 4111 can abut against the driven abutting hemispheres 4121.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a sieve plate 42 is sleeved on the shaking piece 41, and the sieve plate 42 is connected with the inner wall of the cylinder 1 through an elastic connecting piece 44. The sieve plate 42 is conical, and the power member 31 is positioned on one side close to the bottom end of the sieve plate 42.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a conical sieve plate 42 is fixedly sleeved on the fixed disk 412, the sieve plate 42 includes a conical mesh-shaped sieving portion 421 and an annular blocking portion 422 fixedly connected to the edge of the base of the sieving portion 421, an annular sliding groove 43 is formed in the inner wall of the cylinder 1, the blocking portion 422 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 43, and four elastic connecting members 44 are uniformly connected between the blocking portion 422 and the sliding groove 43 along the circumferential direction.

It should be noted that the elastic connection member 44 includes, but is not limited to: springs, elastic telescoping rods, etc.

When the device is used, the output end of the motor 311 drives the heat conducting pipe 321 to rotate, the heat conducting pipe 321 drives the rotating disc 411 to rotate, the rotating disc 411 drives the driving abutting hemisphere 4111 to rotate, the driving abutting hemisphere 4111 abuts against the driven abutting hemisphere 4121, so that the driven abutting hemisphere 4121 moves up and down, thereby driving the fixed disc 412 to move up and down, the fixed disc 412 drives the sieve plate 42 to move up and down, due to the tapered mesh design of the sieve plate 42, flaxseeds fall from the meshes of the sieve plate 42, impurities larger than the flaxseeds move along the tapered sieve plate 42 in the direction far away from the central axis of the cylinder body 1, meanwhile, hot air blown out from the through hole on the cover body 313 is perpendicular to the sieve plate 42, assists the impurities to move in the direction far away from the central axis of the cylinder body 1, and avoids the impurities from being accumulated on the sieve plate 42, blocking the sieve pores.

As shown in fig. 3, a blanking plate 5 is sleeved on the heat source member 32, the blanking plate 5 is tapered, the blanking plate 5 is located on one side of the shaking piece 41 away from the power member 31, the bottom end of the blanking plate 5 is located on one side of the blanking plate 5 away from the shaking piece 41, and the blanking plate 5 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cylinder 1. At least one blanking hole 51 penetrating through the blanking plate 5 is formed in the blanking plate 5.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heat pipe 321 is fixedly sleeved with a blanking plate 5, and two symmetrical blanking holes 51 are formed in the position of the blanking plate 5 close to the central axis of the cylinder 1.

The device is when using, heat pipe 321 drives flitch 5 rotates down, flitch 5 rotates the in-process down, unloading hole 51 changes for sieve 42's position for the even flaxseed that does not pass through the screening on flitch 5 along the circumferencial direction drops on the sieve down, makes its screening more even, prevents simultaneously that disposable unloading is too much, leads to the screening effect not good, because the toper design of sieve avoids the flaxseed to pile up at the edge of sieve, leads to the unloading incomplete.

As shown in fig. 3, a supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 1, and the supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the cover 313 far away from the screening mechanism 4.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an X-shaped supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the cylinder 1, and the cover 313 and the motor 311 are fixedly connected to the supporting plate 2.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and additions can be made without departing from the method of the present invention, and these modifications and additions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.