High-speed steel manufacturing and processing device capable of improving wear resistance

文档序号:27201 发布日期:2021-09-24 浏览:56次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种提高耐磨度的高速钢钢材制作加工装置 (High-speed steel manufacturing and processing device capable of improving wear resistance ) 是由 柴剑 诸葛飞虎 朱红义 于 2021-06-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明的目的是为了解决钢材耐磨度的问题,公开了一种提高耐磨度的高速钢钢材制作加工装置,包括底座,所述底座上侧焊接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆顶端固定安装有支撑架,所述支撑架上表面左侧均匀装有导轮,所述支撑架左端焊接有斜板,所述支撑架侧面从左向右依次固定安装有第二竖杆、第一竖杆、顶杆和固定架,所述第二竖杆左侧面顶端焊接有第二固定杆,所述第二固定杆左端固定安装有第二套环,所述第二套环内部套有第二导杆。本发明合理通过摩擦筒对钢材的耐磨性进行检测,再通过对钢材的加热以及对钢材的反复锤击,就便于将钢材磨损的位置进行修复,通过反复修复来提高钢材的耐磨性,也相当于对钢材的匀料操作,实现对钢材的耐磨性加工。(The invention aims to solve the problem of the wear resistance of steel, and discloses a high-speed steel manufacturing and processing device for improving the wear resistance, which comprises a base, wherein a supporting rod is welded on the upper side of the base, a supporting frame is fixedly installed at the top end of the supporting rod, guide wheels are uniformly installed on the left side of the upper surface of the supporting frame, an inclined plate is welded at the left end of the supporting frame, a second vertical rod, a first vertical rod, a top rod and a fixing frame are fixedly installed on the side surface of the supporting frame from left to right in sequence, a second fixing rod is welded at the top end of the left side surface of the second vertical rod, a second lantern ring is fixedly installed at the left end of the second fixing rod, and a second guide rod is sleeved inside the second lantern ring. The invention reasonably detects the wear resistance of the steel through the friction cylinder, and then repairs the worn position of the steel through heating the steel and repeatedly hammering the steel, improves the wear resistance of the steel through repeated repair, is also equivalent to the operation of refining the steel, and realizes the wear resistance processing of the steel.)

1. The utility model provides an improve high-speed steel preparation processingequipment of abrasion resistance, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the welding of base (1) upside has bracing piece (2), bracing piece (2) top fixed mounting has support frame (5), guide pulley (39) evenly are equipped with in support frame (5) upper surface left side, the welding of support frame (5) left end has swash plate (38), support frame (5) side from left right side in proper order fixed mounting have second montant (30), first montant (22), ejector pin (19) and mount (10), the welding of second montant (30) left side top has second dead lever (31), second dead lever (31) left end fixed mounting has the second lantern ring (32), the inside cover of the second lantern ring (32) has second guide arm (33), the solid fixed ring (35) of second guide arm (33) lower extreme fixedly connected with second, fixedly connected with fourth coil spring (34) between the solid fixed ring (35) of second and the second lantern ring (32), the inside fixed mounting of second solid fixed ring (35) has third motor (36), rotary drum (37) is equipped with at the back to third motor (36), first dead lever (23) have been welded on first montant (22) left surface top, first dead lever (23) left end fixed mounting has first lantern ring (24), the inside cover of first lantern ring (24) has first guide arm (25), first guide arm (25) lower extreme fixedly connected with first solid fixed ring (27), fixedly connected with third coil spring (26) between first solid fixed ring (27) and the first lantern ring (24), the inside fixed cover of first solid fixed ring (27) is equipped with second motor (28), second motor (28) is equipped with at the back friction cylinder (29), ejector pin (19) top fixed mounting has carriage (21), the inside fixed cover of carriage (21) is equipped with observation window (20), the device is characterized in that a first spiral spring (9) is fixedly connected to the right side face of the fixed frame (10), a stop block (8) is fixedly connected to the right end of the first spiral spring (9), a connecting rod (11) is welded to the top end of the left side face of the fixed frame (10), a guide cylinder (18) is welded to the left end of the connecting rod (11), an inclined frame (12) is welded to the right side face of the guide cylinder (18), a first motor (13) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the inclined frame (12), a gear (14) is mounted in the middle of the first motor (13), a sliding rod (16) is sleeved inside the guide cylinder (18), a rack (15) is welded to the right side face of the sliding rod (16), a second spiral spring (17) is sleeved on the left side wall of the sliding rod (16), a pressing plate (7) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the sliding rod (16), and a cushion block (6) corresponding to the pressing plate (7) is fixedly mounted at the right end of the upper surface of the supporting frame (5), support frame (5) lower surface right side fixed mounting has combustor (3), support frame (5) upper surface right side is inlayed the cover and is had fire net (4).

2. The high-speed steel product manufacturing and processing device with improved wear resistance of claim 1, wherein: the support frame (5) is of a T-shaped structure and is internally of a hollow structure.

3. The high-speed steel product manufacturing and processing device with improved wear resistance of claim 1, wherein: the support frame (5) is communicated with the fire-through net (4) and the burner (3).

4. The high-speed steel product manufacturing and processing device with improved wear resistance of claim 1, wherein: the gear (14) is a sector gear, the gear (14) is meshed with the rack (15) in a matched mode, and the sliding rod (16) is in sliding fit with the guide cylinder (18).

5. The high-speed steel product manufacturing and processing device with improved wear resistance of claim 1, wherein: the observation window (20) is made of transparent toughened glass material.

6. The high-speed steel product manufacturing and processing device with improved wear resistance of claim 1, wherein: the first guide rod (25) is in sliding fit with the first sleeve ring (24), and the second guide rod (33) is in sliding fit with the second sleeve ring (32).

7. The high-speed steel product manufacturing and processing device with improved wear resistance of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the friction cylinder (29) is uniformly provided with guide grooves and burrs.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of high-speed steel products, in particular to a high-speed steel product manufacturing and processing device capable of improving the wear resistance.

Background

High-speed steel is when processing, can make partial wearability not good, exactly be when processing to the inhomogeneous cause of high-speed steel materials, when improving the wearability to high-speed steel, generally all add some elements in high-speed steel through the mode of chemistry, thereby improve the wearability, but this kind of mode troublesome poeration, to the C shaped steel that has processed, hardly increase the wearability again, if not to the wearability increase of steel, the in-process of later stage use can cause serious wearing and tearing, thereby can influence the security of use, be difficult for carrying out the wearability restoration operation to the steel that has processed, therefore, the problem that the high-speed steel preparation processingequipment who improves the wearability solved high-speed steel wearability is urgently needed to design.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a high-speed steel manufacturing and processing device for improving the wear resistance.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a high-speed steel manufacturing and processing device capable of improving wear resistance comprises a base, wherein a supporting rod is welded on the upper side of the base, a supporting frame is fixedly mounted at the top end of the supporting rod, guide wheels are uniformly mounted on the left side of the upper surface of the supporting frame, an inclined plate is welded at the left end of the supporting frame, a second vertical rod, a first vertical rod, a top rod and a fixing frame are sequentially and fixedly mounted on the side surface of the supporting frame from left to right, a second fixing rod is welded at the top end of the left side surface of the second vertical rod, a second sleeve ring is fixedly mounted at the left end of the second fixing rod, a second guide rod is sleeved inside the second sleeve ring, a second fixing ring is fixedly connected at the lower end of the second guide rod, a fourth spiral spring is fixedly connected between the second fixing ring and the second sleeve ring, a third motor is fixedly mounted inside the second fixing ring, a rotary drum is mounted behind the third motor, and a first fixing rod is welded at the top end of the left side surface of the first vertical rod, a first lantern ring is fixedly installed at the left end of the first fixed rod, a first guide rod is sleeved inside the first lantern ring, a first fixing ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first guide rod, a third spiral spring is fixedly connected between the first fixing ring and the first lantern ring, a second motor is fixedly sleeved inside the first fixing ring, a friction cylinder is installed behind the second motor, a supporting frame is fixedly installed at the top end of the ejector rod, an observation window is fixedly sleeved inside the supporting frame, a first spiral spring is fixedly connected to the right side face of the fixing frame, a stop block is fixedly connected to the right end of the first spiral spring, a connecting rod is welded at the top end of the left side face of the fixing frame, a guide cylinder is welded at the left end of the connecting rod, an inclined frame is welded at the right side face of the guide cylinder, a first motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the inclined frame, a gear is installed in the middle of the first motor, a slide rod is sleeved inside the guide cylinder, the utility model discloses a fire-fighting rack, including slide bar, support frame lower surface, support frame upper surface right-hand member fixed mounting have the clamp plate, the welding of slide bar right flank has the rack, slide bar left side wall cover has second coil spring, slide bar lower extreme fixed mounting has the clamp plate, support frame upper surface right-hand member fixed mounting has the cushion that corresponds with the clamp plate, support frame lower surface right side fixed mounting has the combustor, the cover is inlayed on support frame upper surface right side has the fire net.

Preferably, the support frame is of a T-shaped structure, and the interior of the support frame is of a hollow structure.

Preferably, the support frame is communicated with the fire-through net and the burner.

Preferably, the gear is a sector gear, the gear is meshed with the rack, and the sliding rod is in sliding fit with the guide cylinder.

Preferably, the observation window is made of transparent toughened glass material.

Preferably, the first guide rod is in sliding fit with the first collar, and the second guide rod is in sliding fit with the second collar.

Preferably, the surface of the friction cylinder is uniformly provided with guide grooves and burrs.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, through the matching of the rotary drum and the guide wheel, steel can be conveniently moved, and further the transmission of the steel on the device is realized, through the arrangement of the friction drum, the friction of the friction drum on the steel is utilized, the abrasion resistance of the high-speed steel can be intuitively known through observing the scratch condition on the steel, through the arrangement of the observation window, the protection is conveniently carried out when an operator observes, the steel is heated through the burner, and then the steel with the scratch can be hammered through the driving of the first motor, so that the position of the scratch can be conveniently repaired, the operation is repeated, the steel can be uniformly pressed, the abrasion resistance of the steel can be increased through a physical mode, the pre-detection of the abrasion resistance is realized through the abrasion mode of the steel, the abrasion of the steel is further prevented, and the abrasion resistance of the steel is increased. The invention reasonably detects the wear resistance of the steel through the friction cylinder, and then repairs the worn position of the steel through heating the steel and repeatedly hammering the steel, improves the wear resistance of the steel through repeated repair, is also equivalent to the operation of refining the steel, and realizes the wear resistance processing of the steel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view of the friction cylinder of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the stand of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a side view of the first vertical post of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the invention in cooperation with steel.

Description of reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a base, 2, a support rod, 3, a combustion engine, 4, a fire-through net, 5, a support frame, 6, a cushion block, 7, a pressure plate, 8, a stop block, 9, a first spiral spring, 10, a fixed frame, 11, a connecting rod, 12, a sloping frame, 13, a first motor, 14, a gear, 15, a rack, 16, a sliding rod, 17, a second spiral spring, 18, a guide cylinder, 19, a push rod, 20, an observation window, 21, a support frame, 22, a first vertical rod, 23, a first fixed rod, 24, a first lantern ring, 25, a first guide rod, 26, a third spiral spring, 27, a first fixed ring, 28, a second motor, 29, a friction cylinder, 30, a second vertical rod, 31, a second fixed rod, 32, a second lantern ring, 33, a second guide rod, 34, a fourth spiral spring, 35, a second fixed ring, 36, a third motor, 37, a rotary cylinder, 38, a sloping plate, 39 and a guide wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a high-speed steel manufacturing and processing device capable of improving wear resistance comprises a base 1, wherein a supporting rod 2 is welded on the upper side of the base 1, a supporting frame 5 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the supporting rod 2, a guide wheel 39 is uniformly mounted on the left side of the upper surface of the supporting frame 5, an inclined plate 38 is welded at the left end of the supporting frame 5, a second vertical rod 30, a first vertical rod 22, a push rod 19 and a fixing frame 10 are sequentially and fixedly mounted on the side surface of the supporting frame 5 from left to right, a second fixing rod 31 is welded at the top end of the left side surface of the second vertical rod 30, a second sleeve 32 is fixedly mounted at the left end of the second fixing rod 31, a second guide rod 33 is sleeved inside the second sleeve 32, a second fixing ring 35 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the second guide rod 33, a fourth spiral spring 34 is fixedly connected between the second fixing ring 35 and the second sleeve 32, and a third motor 36 is fixedly mounted inside the second fixing ring 35, the rotary drum 37 is installed behind the third motor 36, the first fixing rod 23 is welded at the top end of the left side face of the first vertical rod 22, the first lantern ring 24 is fixedly installed at the left end of the first fixing rod 23, the first guide rod 25 is sleeved inside the first lantern ring 24, the first fixing ring 27 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the first guide rod 25, the third spiral spring 26 is fixedly connected between the first fixing ring 27 and the first lantern ring 24, the second motor 28 is fixedly installed inside the first fixing ring 27 in a sleeved mode, the friction cylinder 29 is installed behind the second motor 28, the supporting frame 21 is fixedly installed at the top end of the ejector rod 19, the observation window 20 is fixedly installed inside the supporting frame 21 in a sleeved mode, the first spiral spring 9 is fixedly connected at the right side face of the fixing frame 10, the stop block 8 is fixedly connected at the right end of the first spiral spring 9, and the connecting rod 11 is welded at the top end of the left side face of the fixing frame 10, the welding of 11 left ends of connecting rod has guide cylinder 18, the welding of 18 right sides of guide cylinder has bevel 12, 12 top fixed mounting of bevel has first motor 13, first motor 13 mid-mounting has gear 14, the inside cover of guide cylinder 18 has slide bar 16, the welding of 16 right sides of slide bar has rack 15, 16 left side wall covers of slide bar have second coil spring 17, 16 lower extreme fixed mounting of slide bar has clamp plate 7, 5 upper surface right-hand members fixed mounting of support frame has cushion 6 that corresponds with clamp plate 7, 5 lower surface right sides fixed mounting of support frame has combustor 3, 5 upper surface right sides of support frame are inlayed and are overlapped and have fire-through net 4.

The support frame 5 is of a T-shaped structure and is internally of a hollow structure.

The support frame 5 is communicated with the fire-through net 4 and the burner 3.

The gear 14 is a sector gear, the gear 14 is meshed with the rack 15, and the sliding rod 16 is in sliding fit with the guide cylinder 18.

The observation window 20 is made of transparent toughened glass material.

The first guide rod 25 is slidably engaged with the first collar 24, and the second guide rod 33 is slidably engaged with the second collar 32.

The friction cylinder 29 is uniformly provided with guide grooves and burrs on the surface.

The method comprises the following operation steps: when the wear resistance of the high-speed steel plate needs to be improved, the high-speed steel plate is clamped on the support frame 5, the rotary drum 37 can extrude the high-speed steel plate through the elastic force of the fourth spiral spring 34, the switch of the third motor 36 is opened to drive the rotary drum 37 to rotate, so that the high-speed steel plate can be conveyed, meanwhile, the second motor 28 can drive the friction drum 29 to rotate, the friction drum 29 is used for rubbing the surface of the high-speed steel plate, if the high-speed steel plate is not wear-resistant, more scratches can be formed on the surface, and deeper scratches can be formed on the surface with poor wear resistance, then the switch of the combustion machine 3 is opened, the high-speed steel plate can slide continuously along with the high-speed steel plate, the high-speed steel plate can be heated through the fire-conducting net 4, the stop block 8 is made of a magnet material, a certain suction force can be provided for the high-speed steel plate, and the high-speed steel plate can move to the lower part of the press plate 7, open the switch of first motor 13, will use clamp plate 7 to carry out hammering repeatedly and press to the high-speed steel sheet after the heating, just so can flatten the mar position, also played the effect to high-speed steel compaction refining, operate repeatedly, when not having mar or mar less when through a friction section of thick bamboo 29, just reached the requirement of the high wearability of high-speed steel to the improvement to high-speed steel wearability has been accomplished.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and not for limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications without inventive contribution to the present embodiment as needed after reading the present specification, but all of which are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

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