Edge grinding and polishing device for office furniture processing and using method thereof

文档序号:27390 发布日期:2021-09-24 浏览:31次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于办公家具加工的磨边抛光装置及其使用方法 (Edge grinding and polishing device for office furniture processing and using method thereof ) 是由 姚吉林 于 2021-07-07 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及办公家具加工领域,尤其为种用于办公家具加工的磨边抛光装置,包括主体装置、固定装置、牵引收集装置和更换装置,所述主体装置包括工作台,所述工作台左端面固定连接有控制器,所述工作台顶端面固定连接有第一电动伸缩杆,所述第一电动伸缩杆的另一端固定连接有支架,本发明中,加工时,把家具板放在两个第一限位板顶部之间,按压家具板,家具板会挤压第一限位板带动第一限位板运动,第一限位板会通过第一滑块压缩第一弹簧,当家具板接触到工作台时,停止按压,在第一弹簧自身弹力的作用下,第一弹簧通过第一滑块带动第一限位板夹紧家具板,可以对家具板进行限位固定,从而使用时能够固定家具板,对家具板打磨抛光比较方便。(The invention relates to the field of office furniture processing, in particular to an edge grinding and polishing device for office furniture processing, which comprises a main body device, a fixing device, a traction and collection device and a replacement device, wherein the main body device comprises a workbench, the left end surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a controller, the top end surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod, and the other end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a bracket. Thereby can fix the furniture board during the use, it is more convenient to the furniture board burnishing and polishing.)

1. The utility model provides an edging burnishing device for office furniture processing, includes main part device (1), fixing device (2), pulls collection device (3) and changes device (4), its characterized in that: the main body device (1) comprises a workbench (101), the left end face of the workbench (101) is fixedly connected with a controller (102), the top end face of the workbench (101) is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod (103), the other end of the first electric telescopic rod (103) is fixedly connected with a support (104), the support (104) is in sliding connection with the workbench (101), the outer side of the support (104) is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod (105), the outer side of the second electric telescopic rod (105) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (106), a motor (107) is sleeved on the inner side of the fixing plate (106), the fixing device (2) comprises a limiting rod (201), a first sliding block (202) and a handle (205), the limiting rod (201) is fixedly connected with the workbench (101), the limiting rod (201) penetrates through the first sliding block (202), and the first sliding block (202) is in sliding connection with the limiting rod (201), first slider (202) and workstation (101) sliding connection, workstation (101) are run through in first slider (202), first limiting plate (203) of first slider (202) top terminal surface fixedly connected with, first limiting plate (203) and workstation (101) sliding connection, the slope setting is personally submitted on first limiting plate (203) top, gag lever post (201) outside cover between first slider (202) and workstation (101) has first spring (204), the one end and workstation (101) fixed connection of first spring (204), the other end and first slider (202) fixed connection of first spring (204).

2. An edging and polishing device for office furniture working according to claim 1, characterized in that: the handle (205) penetrates through the workbench (101), the handle (205) is rotatably connected with the workbench (101), the other end of the handle (205) is fixedly connected with a first threaded shaft (206), the left end face of the first threaded shaft (206) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (207), the left end face of the connecting shaft (207) is fixedly connected with a second threaded shaft (208), the second threaded shaft (208) is rotatably connected with the workbench (101), a second sliding block (209) is spirally connected on the outer side of the first threaded shaft (206) and the outer side of the second threaded shaft (208), the second sliding block (209) penetrates through the workbench (101), the second sliding block (209) is connected with the workbench (101) in a sliding way, the top end face of the second sliding block (209) is fixedly connected with a second limiting plate (210), and the second limiting plate (210) is connected with the workbench (101) in a sliding mode.

3. An edging and polishing device for office furniture working according to claim 2, characterized in that: the thread direction of the first thread shaft (206) is opposite to that of the second thread shaft (208), and the first thread shaft (206) and the second thread shaft (208) are symmetrically distributed on the right side and the left side of the connecting shaft (207).

4. An edging and polishing device for office furniture working according to claim 1, characterized in that: traction collection device (3) includes connecting rod (301), connecting rod (301) and workstation (101) fixed connection, connecting rod (301) top terminal surface fixedly connected with dust collection box (302), dust collection box (302) left end face intercommunication has dust absorption pipe (303), dust collection box (302) bottom end face sliding connection has dust collection box (304), dust collection box (304) and workstation (101) sliding connection, dust collection box (302) inboard right-hand member fixedly connected with bracing piece (305), dust collection box (302) inboard central point position fixedly connected with filter screen (306), bracing piece (305) right-hand member face fixedly connected with double-shaft motor (307), main shaft end fixedly connected with blade (308) on double-shaft motor (307) right side.

5. An edging and polishing device for office furniture working according to claim 4, characterized in that: the utility model provides a cleaning brush, including two-axis motor (307), two-axis motor (307) left main shaft run through bracing piece (305), two-axis motor (307) left main shaft rotates with bracing piece (305) to be connected, the first magnet piece (309) of the left main shaft end fixedly connected with of two-axis motor (307), first magnet piece (309) rotates with bracing piece (305) to be connected, first magnet piece (309) left end face sliding connection has second magnet piece (310), second magnet piece (310) rotates with bracing piece (305) to be connected, second magnet piece (310) left end face fixedly connected with cleaning brush (311), cleaning brush (311) runs through bracing piece (305), cleaning brush (311) rotates with bracing piece (305) to be connected, cleaning brush (311) rotates with filter screen (306) to be connected.

6. An edging and polishing device for office furniture working according to claim 1, characterized in that: the replacing device (4) comprises a rotating block (401) and a polishing sheet (402), the rotating block (401) is fixedly connected with the tail end of a main shaft of a motor (107), the rotating block (401) is rotatably connected with a fixing plate (106), the polishing sheet (402) is slidably connected with the rotating block (401), a connecting block (403) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the polishing sheet (402), the connecting block (403) is slidably connected with the rotating block (401), a second spring (404) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating block (401), a third sliding block (405) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring (404), the third sliding block (405) is slidably connected with the rotating block (401), a positioning block (406) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the third sliding block (405), the positioning block (406) penetrates through the rotating block (401), and the positioning block (406) is slidably connected with the rotating block (401), the positioning block (406) penetrates through the connecting block (403), and the positioning block (406) is connected with the connecting block (403) in a sliding mode.

7. An edging and polishing device for office furniture processing and a use method thereof according to claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the use method of the edging and polishing device is as follows:

step 1: during processing, the furniture board is placed between the tops of the two first limiting plates (203), the furniture board is pressed, the furniture board can extrude the first limiting plate (203) to drive the first limiting plate (203) to move, the first limiting plate (203) can compress the first spring (204) through the first sliding block (202), when the furniture board contacts the workbench (101), the pressing is stopped, and under the action of the self elasticity of the first spring (204), the first spring (204) drives the first limiting plate (203) to clamp the furniture board through the first sliding block (202), so that the furniture board can be limited and fixed;

step 2: during processing, the furniture board is placed between the two second limiting plates (210), the handle (205) is rotated to drive the first threaded shaft (206) to rotate, the first threaded shaft (206) drives the second threaded shaft (208) to rotate through the connecting shaft (207), the first threaded shaft (206) and the second threaded shaft (208) respectively drive the second sliding block (209) to slide, and the second sliding block (209) drives the second limiting plate (210) to move to clamp the furniture board so as to limit and fix the furniture board;

and step 3: in the processing process, the controller (102) controls the double-shaft motor (307) to rotate, the double-shaft motor (307) rotates to drive the blades (308) to rotate, the blades (308) rotate to pull the generated sawdust into the dust collection box (302) through the dust collection pipe (303), the sawdust is accumulated at the filter screen (306) in the dust collection box (302), and the sawdust falls into the dust collection box (304) to be pulled and collected;

and 4, step 4: when the polishing plate (402) needs to be replaced in the machining process, the polishing plate (402) can be detached by pulling the polishing plate (402) with force, then a connecting block (403) on a new polishing plate (402) is aligned with a groove on a rotating block (401) to push the polishing plate (402), the polishing plate (402) drives the connecting block (403) to slide in the rotating block (401), the connecting block (403) can extrude a positioning block (406) to drive the positioning block (406) to move, the positioning block (406) compresses a second spring (404) through a third sliding block (405), when the positioning block (406) contacts the groove on the connecting block (403), the pressure received by the second spring (404) disappears, the second spring (404) drives the positioning block (406) to reset through the third sliding block (405) to limit and fix the connecting block (403), and the polishing plate (402) is installed.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of office furniture processing, in particular to an edging and polishing device for office furniture processing and a using method thereof.

Background

Furniture refers to a large variety of appliances and facilities essential for human beings to maintain normal life, engage in production practice and develop social activities, the furniture is also continuously developed and innovated along with the steps of the times, the furniture is various in types, different in materials, complete in variety and different in purposes, and is an important basis for establishing working and living spaces, some existing office furniture needs to use an edging and polishing device to polish and polish the side edge of a furniture plate during processing, but some existing edging and polishing devices have problems during use, some existing edging and polishing devices cannot fix the furniture plate during use, generally manual fixing is troublesome for polishing and polishing, sawdust is generated during polishing and polishing, some existing edging and polishing devices cannot pull and collect sawdust during use, the sawdust floats in a workshop, and workers can suck the sawdust and damage the bodies of the workers, and some present edging burnishing devices are inconvenient when using to change the polishing piece, and the process of changing the polishing piece is more troublesome, wastes time and energy.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an edging and polishing device for office furniture processing and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

an edge grinding and polishing device for office furniture processing comprises a main body device, a fixing device, a traction collecting device and a replacing device, wherein the main body device comprises a workbench, the left end face of the workbench is fixedly connected with a controller, the top end face of the workbench is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod, the other end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a bracket, the bracket is in sliding connection with the workbench, the outer side of the bracket is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod, the outer side of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the inner side of the fixing plate is sleeved with a motor, the fixing device comprises a limiting rod, a first sliding block and a handle, the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the workbench, the limiting rod penetrates through the first sliding block, the first sliding block is in sliding connection with the limiting rod, the first sliding block is in sliding connection with the workbench, the top end face of the first slider is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate, the first limiting plate is connected with a workbench in a sliding mode, the top end of the first limiting plate is obliquely arranged, a first spring is sleeved on the outer side of a limiting rod between the first slider and the workbench, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the workbench, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the first slider.

Preferably, the handle runs through the workstation, the handle rotates with the workstation to be connected, the first threaded spindle of the other end fixedly connected with of handle, first threaded spindle left end face fixedly connected with connecting axle, connecting axle left end face fixedly connected with second threaded spindle, second threaded spindle rotates with the workstation to be connected, the equal threaded connection in first threaded spindle outside and the second threaded spindle outside has the second slider, the second slider runs through the workstation, second slider and workstation sliding connection, second slider top end face fixedly connected with second limiting plate, second limiting plate and workstation sliding connection.

Preferably, the thread direction of the first thread shaft is opposite to that of the second thread shaft, and the first thread shaft and the second thread shaft are symmetrically distributed on the right side and the left side of the connecting shaft.

Preferably, the traction collection device comprises a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the workbench, a dust collection box is fixedly connected to the top end face of the connecting rod, a dust collection pipe is communicated with the left end face of the dust collection box, a dust collection box is slidably connected to the bottom end face of the dust collection box, the dust collection box is slidably connected with the workbench, a support rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the inner side of the dust collection box, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the center of the inner side of the dust collection box, a double-shaft motor is fixedly connected to the right end face of the support rod, and blades are fixedly connected to the tail end of a main shaft on the right side of the double-shaft motor.

Preferably, the left main shaft of biax motor runs through the bracing piece, the left main shaft of biax motor rotates with the bracing piece to be connected, the first electromagnet piece of the left terminal fixedly connected with of main shaft of biax motor, first electromagnet piece rotates with the bracing piece to be connected, first electromagnet piece left end face sliding connection has the second electromagnet piece, the second electromagnet piece rotates with the bracing piece to be connected, second electromagnet piece left end face fixedly connected with cleaning brush, cleaning brush runs through the bracing piece, cleaning brush rotates with the bracing piece to be connected, cleaning brush rotates with the filter screen to be connected.

Preferably, the change device includes the turning block and the piece of polishing, the terminal fixed connection of main shaft of turning block and motor, the turning block rotates with the fixed plate to be connected, polish piece and turning block sliding connection, polish piece outside fixedly connected with connecting block, connecting block and turning block sliding connection, the inboard fixedly connected with second spring of turning block, the other end fixedly connected with third slider of second spring, third slider and turning block sliding connection, third slider outside fixedly connected with locating piece, the locating piece runs through the turning block, locating piece and turning block sliding connection, locating piece through connection piece, locating piece and connecting block sliding connection.

Preferably, the use method of the edging and polishing device comprises the following steps:

step 1: during machining, the furniture board is placed between the tops of the two first limiting plates, the furniture board is pressed, the furniture board can extrude the first limiting plates to drive the first limiting plates to move, the first limiting plates can compress the first springs through the first sliding blocks, when the furniture board contacts the workbench, the pressing is stopped, and under the action of the elastic force of the first springs, the first springs drive the first limiting plates to clamp the furniture board through the first sliding blocks, so that the furniture board can be limited and fixed;

step 2: during machining, the furniture board is placed between the two second limiting plates, the handle is rotated to drive the first threaded shaft to rotate, the first threaded shaft drives the second threaded shaft to rotate through the connecting shaft, the first threaded shaft and the second threaded shaft respectively drive the second sliding block to slide, and the second sliding block drives the second limiting plates to move to clamp the furniture board so as to limit and fix the furniture board;

and step 3: in the processing process, the controller controls the double-shaft motor to rotate, the double-shaft motor rotates to drive the blades to rotate, the blades rotate to pull generated sawdust into the dust collection box through the dust collection pipe, the sawdust is accumulated at a filter screen in the dust collection box and falls into the dust collection box, and the sawdust is pulled and collected;

and 4, step 4: when needing to be changed in the course of working, the piece of polishing can be dismantled the piece of polishing with power pulling, then the recess on the turning block is aimed at the connecting block on the new piece of polishing and promotes the piece of polishing, the piece of polishing drives the connecting block and slides in the turning block, the connecting block can the locating piece of extrusion drive motion of locating piece, the locating piece passes through third slider compression second spring, when the locating block contacts the recess on the connecting block, the pressure that the second spring received disappears, the second spring drives the locating piece through the third slider and resets and carry out spacing fixed to the connecting block, install the piece of polishing.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the furniture plate fixing device, the limiting rods, the first sliding blocks, the first limiting plates and the first springs are arranged, when the furniture plate is machined, the furniture plate is placed between the tops of the two first limiting plates, the furniture plate is pressed, the furniture plate can extrude the first limiting plates to drive the first limiting plates to move, the first limiting plates can compress the first springs through the first sliding blocks, when the furniture plate contacts with a workbench, the pressing is stopped, the first springs drive the first limiting plates to clamp the furniture plate through the first sliding blocks under the action of the elastic force of the first springs, the furniture plate can be limited and fixed, the furniture plate can be fixed when the furniture plate fixing device is used, and the furniture plate can be conveniently polished;

2. according to the furniture plate fixing device, the furniture plate is placed between the two second limiting plates during machining through the handle, the first threaded shaft is driven to rotate through rotating the handle, the second threaded shaft is driven to rotate through the first threaded shaft, the first threaded shaft drives the second threaded shaft to rotate through the connecting shaft, the first threaded shaft and the second threaded shaft respectively drive the second sliding block to slide, the second sliding block drives the second limiting plate to move to clamp the furniture plate, and the furniture plate is limited and fixed, so that the furniture plate can be fixed during use, and the furniture plate is convenient to polish;

3. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the dust collection box, the double-shaft motor and the blades, in the processing process, the double-shaft motor is controlled to rotate through the controller, the blades rotate to drive the blades to rotate, the blades rotate to pull the generated sawdust into the dust collection box through the dust collection pipe, the sawdust is accumulated at the filter screen in the dust collection box and falls into the dust collection box, so that the sawdust can be pulled and collected in the processing process, and does not float in a workshop and damage the body of a worker;

4. according to the invention, through the second spring, the third slider and the positioning block, when the polishing disc needs to be replaced in the machining process, the polishing disc is pulled forcibly to detach the polishing disc, then the connecting block on the new polishing disc is aligned to the groove on the rotating block to push the polishing disc, the polishing disc drives the connecting block to slide in the rotating block, the connecting block can extrude the positioning block to drive the positioning block to move, the positioning block compresses the second spring through the third slider, when the positioning block contacts with the groove on the connecting block, the pressure applied to the second spring disappears, the second spring drives the positioning block to reset through the third slider to limit and fix the connecting block, and the polishing disc is installed well, so that the polishing disc is replaced simply and conveniently, time and labor are saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second limiting plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the blade of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the motor of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4 at A according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a side view of the first limiting plate of the invention.

In the figure: 1-main body device, 101-workbench, 102-controller, 103-first electric telescopic rod, 104-bracket, 105-second electric telescopic rod, 106-fixing plate, 107-motor, 2-fixing device, 201-limiting rod, 202-first slide block, 203-first limiting plate, 204-first spring, 205-handle, 206-first threaded shaft, 207-connecting shaft, 208-second threaded shaft, 209-second slide block, 210-second limiting plate, 3-traction collecting device, 301-connecting rod, 302-dust suction box, 303-dust suction pipe, 304-dust collection box, 305-supporting rod, 306-filter screen, 307-double-shaft motor, 308-blade, 309-first electromagnet block, 310-second electromagnet block, 311-a cleaning brush, 4-a replacing device, 401-a rotating block, 402-a polishing disc, 403-a connecting block, 404-a second spring, 405-a third sliding block and 406-a positioning block.

Detailed Description

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

an edge grinding and polishing device for office furniture processing comprises a main body device 1, a fixing device 2, a traction collecting device 3 and a replacing device 4, wherein the main body device 1 comprises a workbench 101, the left end face of the workbench 101 is fixedly connected with a controller 102, the top end face of the workbench 101 is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod 103, the other end of the first electric telescopic rod 103 is fixedly connected with a bracket 104, the bracket 104 is in sliding connection with the workbench 101, the outer side of the bracket 104 is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod 105, the outer side of the second electric telescopic rod 105 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 106, the arrangement can drive a grinding plate 402 to move up and down and left and right for grinding and polishing, the inner side of the fixing plate 106 is sleeved with a motor 107, the fixing device 2 comprises a limiting rod 201 and a first sliding block 202, the limiting rod 201 is fixedly connected with the workbench 101, the limiting rod 201 penetrates through the first sliding block 202, and the first sliding block 202 is in sliding connection with the limiting rod 201, first slider 202 and workstation 101 sliding connection, first slider 202 runs through workstation 101, first slider 202 top terminal surface fixedly connected with first limiting plate 203, first limiting plate 203 and workstation 101 sliding connection, the slope setting is personally submitted to first limiting plate 203 top, gag lever post 201 outside cover between first slider 202 and the workstation 101 has first spring 204, the one end and the workstation 101 fixed connection of first spring 204, the other end and the first slider 202 fixed connection of first spring 204.

The traction collection device 3 comprises a connecting rod 301, the connecting rod 301 is fixedly connected with the workbench 101, the top end face of the connecting rod 301 is fixedly connected with a dust collection box 302, the left end face of the dust collection box 302 is communicated with a dust collection pipe 303, the bottom end face of the dust collection box 302 is slidably connected with a dust collection box 304, the dust collection box 304 is slidably connected with the workbench 101, the right end of the inner side of the dust collection box 302 is fixedly connected with a support rod 305, the central position of the inner side of the dust collection box 302 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 306, the right end face of the support rod 305 is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor 307, and the tail end of a main shaft on the right side of the double-shaft motor 307 is fixedly connected with a blade 308, so that sawdust can be collected by traction; the main shaft on the left side of the double-shaft motor 307 penetrates through the supporting rod 305, the main shaft on the left side of the double-shaft motor 307 is rotatably connected with the supporting rod 305, the tail end of the main shaft on the left side of the double-shaft motor 307 is fixedly connected with a first electromagnet block 309, the first electromagnet block 309 is rotatably connected with the supporting rod 305, the left end face of the first electromagnet block 309 is slidably connected with a second electromagnet block 310, the second electromagnet block 310 is rotatably connected with the supporting rod 305, the left end face of the second electromagnet block 310 is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush 311, the cleaning brush 311 penetrates through the supporting rod 305, the cleaning brush 311 is rotatably connected with the supporting rod 305, and the cleaning brush 311 is rotatably connected with the filter screen 306; the replacing device 4 comprises a rotating block 401 and a polishing block 402, the rotating block 401 is fixedly connected with the tail end of a main shaft of a motor 107, the rotating block 401 is rotatably connected with a fixing plate 106, the polishing block 402 is slidably connected with the rotating block 401, a connecting block 403 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the polishing block 402, the connecting block 403 is slidably connected with the rotating block 401, a second spring 404 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating block 401, a third slider 405 is fixedly connected with the other end of the second spring 404, the third slider 405 is slidably connected with the rotating block 401, a positioning block 406 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the third slider 405, the positioning block 406 penetrates through the rotating block 401, the positioning block 406 is slidably connected with the rotating block 401, the positioning block 406 penetrates through the connecting block 403, the positioning block 406 is slidably connected with the connecting block 403, and the polishing block 402 is convenient to replace.

The working process is as follows: the power supplies of all electrical appliances in the device are external power supplies, when in processing, a furniture plate is placed between the tops of two first limiting plates 203, the furniture plate is pressed, the furniture plate can extrude the first limiting plates 203 to drive the first limiting plates 203 to move, the first limiting plates 203 can compress the first springs 204 through the first sliders 202, when the furniture plate contacts the workbench 101, the pressing is stopped, under the action of the self elasticity of the first springs 204, the first springs 204 drive the first limiting plates 203 to clamp the furniture plate through the first sliders 202, the furniture plate can be limited and fixed, so that the furniture plate can be fixed when in use, the furniture plate can be conveniently polished, the controller 102 controls the motor 107 to rotate, the motor 107 rotates to drive the polishing plates 402 to rotate through the rotating blocks 401 to polish the furniture plate, in the processing process, the controller 102 controls the double-shaft motor 307 to rotate, the double-shaft motor 307 rotates to drive the rotating blocks 308 to rotate, the blade 308 rotates to pull the generated sawdust into the dust collection box 302 through the dust collection pipe 303, the sawdust is accumulated at the filter screen 306 in the dust collection box 302 and falls into the dust collection box 304, so that the sawdust can be pulled and collected during processing, the sawdust cannot float in a workshop and does not damage the body of a worker, the dust collection box 304 is periodically taken down to clean the sawdust collected in the dust collection box 304, the filter screen 306 is easy to block after being used for a long time, the filter screen 306 needs to be cleaned frequently, when the filter screen is cleaned, the first electromagnet block 309 and the second electromagnet block 310 are electrified through the controller 102, the first electromagnet block 309 and the second electromagnet block 310 are fixed together, then the double-shaft motor 307 is controlled to rotate reversely by the controller 102, the double-shaft motor 307 drives the blade 308 to rotate reversely to blow back the filter screen 306, and simultaneously the double-shaft motor 307 drives the cleaning brush 311 to rotate through the first electromagnet block 309 and the second electromagnet block 310 to clean the filter screen 306, when polishing disc 402 needs to be replaced in the machining process, polishing disc 402 can be detached by pulling polishing disc 402 forcefully, then connecting block 403 on new polishing disc 402 is aligned with a groove on rotating block 401 to push polishing disc 402, polishing disc 402 drives connecting block 403 to slide in rotating block 401, connecting block 403 can extrude positioning block 406 to drive positioning block 406 to move, positioning block 406 compresses second spring 404 through third slider 405, when positioning block 406 contacts with the groove on connecting block 403, the pressure received by second spring 404 disappears, second spring 404 drives positioning block 406 through third slider 405 to reset to carry out limiting fixation on connecting block 403, polishing disc 402 is installed, thereby the replacement of polishing disc 402 is simple and convenient, time and labor are saved.

Example 2:

in embodiment 2, the same parts as those in embodiment 1 are not described again, and referring to fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the fixing device comprises a handle 205, the handle 205 penetrates through the workbench 101, the handle 205 is rotatably connected with the workbench 101, the other end of the handle 205 is fixedly connected with a first threaded shaft 206, the left end face of the first threaded shaft 206 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 207, the left end face of the connecting shaft 207 is fixedly connected with a second threaded shaft 208, the second threaded shaft 208 is rotatably connected with the workbench 101, the outer sides of the first threaded shaft 206 and the second threaded shaft 208 are both spirally connected with a second sliding block 209, the second sliding block 209 penetrates through the workbench 101, the second sliding block 209 is slidably connected with the workbench 101, the top end face of the second sliding block 209 is fixedly connected with a second limiting plate 210, the second limiting plate 210 is slidably connected with the workbench 101, and the furniture plate can be fixed by the arrangement; the thread direction of the first threaded shaft 206 is opposite to that of the second threaded shaft 208, and the first threaded shaft 206 and the second threaded shaft 208 are symmetrically distributed on the right side and the left side of the connecting shaft 207, so that the moving directions of the two second sliders 209 can be opposite.

The working process is as follows: the power of all electrical apparatus in the device is external power supply, add man-hour, put the furniture board between two second limiting plates 210, it rotates to drive first threaded shaft 206 through rotating handle 205, first threaded shaft 206 drives second threaded shaft 208 through connecting axle 207 and rotates, first threaded shaft 206 and second threaded shaft 208 drive second slider 209 respectively and slide, second slider 209 drives second limiting plate 210 motion and presss from both sides tight furniture board, carry out spacing fixed to the furniture board, thereby can fix the furniture board during the use, it is more convenient to polish and polish the furniture board.

The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.

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