阅读说明：本技术 一种水陆两栖保洁船芦苇收割打捆机 (Reed harvesting and bundling machine for amphibious clean-keeping boat ) 是由 曲振东 于 2021-09-01 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种水陆两栖保洁船芦苇收割打捆机机架；所述机架包括传送台,所述传送台顶部的中间设置有运输带,所述运输带内部的一侧设置有液压马达；分离齿,所述分离齿设置于所述传送台一端的正面和后面,所述分离齿的后面固定安装有导向臂；液压油缸,所述液压油缸设置于所述机架的底部；收纳台,所述收纳台设置于所述液压油缸的另一端。本发明提供一种水陆两栖保洁船芦苇收割打捆机,本芦苇收割打捆机适用于滩涂沼泽地和水中收割芦苇,通过切割、打捆输送到两栖车甲板上经过人工堆在后甲板上存放,当满载时由运输船进行转载运走,两栖船有效的适应了湖沼地形,将人工转变为机械操作,有效的提高了芦苇的收割效率。(The invention provides a reed harvesting and bundling machine frame of an amphibious clean-keeping boat; the rack comprises a conveying table, a conveying belt is arranged in the middle of the top of the conveying table, and a hydraulic motor is arranged on one side inside the conveying belt; the separating teeth are arranged on the front and the back of one end of the conveying table, and guide arms are fixedly arranged on the back of the separating teeth; the hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the rack; and the containing table is arranged at the other end of the hydraulic oil cylinder. The invention provides a reed reaping and bundling machine for an amphibious clean-keeping boat, which is suitable for reaping reeds in mudflat and swamp lands and water, the reeds are conveyed to a deck of an amphibious vehicle through cutting and bundling and are manually stacked on a rear deck for storage, and the transport boat carries the reeds away when the amphibious vehicle is fully loaded, so that the amphibious vehicle effectively adapts to the lake and swamp landforms, manual work is converted into mechanical operation, and the reed reaping efficiency is effectively improved.)

1. A reed reaping and bundling machine for an amphibious clean-keeping boat is characterized by comprising:

a frame; the rack comprises a conveying table, a conveying belt is arranged in the middle of the top of the conveying table, and a hydraulic motor is arranged on one side inside the conveying belt;

the separating teeth are arranged on the front and the back of one end of the conveying table, and guide arms are fixedly arranged on the back of the separating teeth;

the hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the rack;

the containing table is arranged at the other end of the hydraulic oil cylinder;

the crawler wheels are arranged on the front and the back of the bottom of the containing table.

2. The reed harvesting and bundling machine for the amphibious clean-keeping boat according to claim 1, wherein a baffle is fixedly installed behind the separation teeth, and cutting scissors are fixedly installed on one side of the baffle.

3. The reed reaper-binder of the amphibious clean-keeping boat as claimed in claim 2, wherein a driving mechanism is fixedly mounted on one side of the inside of the baffle.

4. The reed reaper-binder of the amphibious clean-keeping boat as claimed in claim 2, wherein the top of the baffle is provided with a conveying mechanism, and the top of the separation tooth is provided with a poking fork.

5. The reed reaping and bundling machine for the amphibious clean-keeping boat according to claim 1, wherein a rope storage barrel is arranged on one side of the top of the conveying platform, and the rope storage barrel is provided with a bundling mechanism through a rope.

6. The reed harvesting and bundling machine for the amphibious clean-keeping boat according to claim 1, wherein a setting groove is formed in the middle of the top of the storage platform, a conveying device is arranged inside the setting groove, the conveying device comprises a motor, and a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of an output shaft of the motor.

7. The reed reaper-binder of the amphibious clean-keeping boat as claimed in claim 6, wherein the inner surface of the driving wheel is provided with a conveyor belt.

8. The reed reaper-binder of the amphibious clean-keeping boat as claimed in claim 7, wherein the driven wheel is arranged on the other side of the inside of the conveyor belt.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of reed harvesting, in particular to a reed harvesting and bundling machine for an amphibious clean-keeping boat.

Background

The reed is a typical perennial tall grass plant, generally grows in low-lying swamp areas in river basins and lake areas, can also grow in sandy wastelands and saline-alkali lands, has strong adaptability and wide ecological range, the reed grows in large area from the southern subtropical zone to the northern temperate and cold zone in China, the area of the reed in China is about 1.2 hundred million acres, the domestic areas with reed fields are mainly distributed in seventeen provinces, autonomous regions and direct jurisdictions such as Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, inner Mongolia, Hunan, Hubei, Shandong, Jiangsu, Xinjiang, Qinghai, Ningxia, Gansu and Tianjin, the reed has wide application, is a high-quality papermaking raw material and an important fuel source of a biomass power plant, has short reed harvesting season, hard conditions and high labor intensity, and timely harvesting of the reed is a key factor for improving the economic benefit of the reed.

Reeds in northern areas in China are harvested in winter, harvested by various harvesters and then bundled by hands, and the conditions are difficult, the labor intensity is high, and the condition of insufficient labor force often occurs.

At present, the reeds are distributed in the lake and marsh area, domestic reed harvesting basically depends on a backward and heavy manual sickle and a simple machine for harvesting, and efficient reed harvesting is difficult to realize.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a reed harvesting and bundling machine for an amphibious clean-keeping boat to solve the technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a reed reaping and bundling machine for an amphibious clean-keeping boat, which solves the problems that reeds are distributed in lakes and marshes, domestic reed harvesting basically depends on laggard and heavy manual sickles and simple machinery for harvesting, and efficient reed harvesting is difficult to realize.

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a reed harvesting and bundling machine for an amphibious clean-keeping boat, which comprises:

a frame; the rack comprises a conveying table, a conveying belt is arranged in the middle of the top of the conveying table, and a hydraulic motor is arranged on one side inside the conveying belt;

the separating teeth are arranged on the front and the back of one end of the conveying table, and guide arms are fixedly arranged on the back of the separating teeth;

the hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the rack;

the containing table is arranged at the other end of the hydraulic oil cylinder;

the crawler wheels are arranged on the front and the back of the bottom of the containing table.

Preferably, a baffle is fixedly installed behind the separation teeth, and cutting scissors are fixedly installed on one side of the baffle.

Preferably, a driving mechanism is fixedly mounted on one side inside the baffle.

Preferably, the top of baffle is provided with conveying mechanism, the top of separation tooth is provided with dials the fork.

Preferably, one side at conveying platform top is provided with stores up the rope bucket, store up the rope bucket and be provided with binding apparatus through the rope.

Preferably, the middle of the top of the containing table is provided with a setting groove, a conveying device is arranged in the setting groove and comprises a motor, and the outer surface of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel.

Preferably, the inner surface of the driving wheel is provided with a conveying belt.

Preferably, a driven wheel is arranged at the other side of the inner part of the conveyor belt.

Compared with the prior art, the reed harvesting and bundling machine for the amphibious clean-keeping boat provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention provides a reed reaping and bundling machine for an amphibious clean-keeping boat, which is suitable for reaping reeds in mudflat and swamp lands and water, the reeds are conveyed to a deck of an amphibious vehicle through cutting and bundling and are manually stacked on a rear deck for storage, and the transport boat carries the reeds away when the amphibious vehicle is fully loaded, so that the amphibious vehicle effectively adapts to the lake and swamp landforms, manual work is converted into mechanical operation, and the reed reaping efficiency is effectively improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a reed harvesting and bundling machine for an amphibious clean-keeping boat provided by the invention according to a first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the frame structure shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the frame shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a reed harvesting and bundling machine for an amphibious clean-keeping boat according to a second embodiment of the invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the conveying device shown in fig. 4.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the automatic rope conveying device comprises a rack, 101, a conveying table, 102, a conveying belt, 103, a hydraulic motor, 104, a guide arm, 105, separating teeth, 106, cutting scissors, 107, a driving mechanism, 108, a baffle, 109, a shifting fork, 110, a conveying mechanism, 111, a rope storage barrel, 112, a bundling device, 2, a containing table, 3, a hydraulic oil cylinder, 4, a setting groove, 5, a conveying device, 51, a motor, 52, a driving wheel, 53, a conveying belt, 54, a driven wheel, 6 and a track wheel.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a reed harvesting and bundling machine for an amphibious clean-keeping boat according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the frame structure shown in FIG. 1; fig. 3 is a sectional view of the housing structure shown in fig. 1. A reed reaping and bundling machine for an amphibious clean-keeping boat comprises: a frame 1; the rack 1 comprises a conveying table 101, a conveying belt 102 is arranged in the middle of the top of the conveying table 101, and a hydraulic motor 103 is arranged on one side inside the conveying belt 102;

the separating teeth 105 are arranged on the front and the rear of one end of the conveying table 101, and a guide arm 104 is fixedly arranged behind the separating teeth 105;

the hydraulic oil cylinder 3 is arranged at the bottom of the rack 1;

the containing table 2 is arranged at the other end of the hydraulic oil cylinder 3;

and the crawler wheels 6 are arranged on the front and the rear of the bottom of the storage table 2.

The reed reaper-binder is lifted by the hydraulic cylinder 3 to the height of the frame 1, so that the vehicle can conveniently move on the land.

A baffle plate 108 is fixedly arranged behind the separation teeth 105, and a cutting scissors 106 is fixedly arranged on one side of the baffle plate 108.

A driving mechanism 107 is fixedly mounted on one side of the interior of the baffle 108.

The driving mechanism 107 can drive the cutting scissors 106 to work.

The top of the baffle 108 is provided with a conveying mechanism 110, and the top of the separation tooth 105 is provided with a shifting fork 109.

The poking fork 109 prevents the cut reed from moving laterally to be laid sideways.

The conveying mechanism 110 can rotate to push the reeds to be conveyed between the conveyer belts 102 in the middle of the conveying table 101.

One side at the top of conveying platform 101 is provided with storage rope bucket 111, storage rope bucket 111 is provided with binding apparatus 112 through the rope. A pulley is arranged on the conveying mechanism, one end of the rope is connected with the rope storage barrel 111, and the other end of the rope is connected with a bundling device. The bundling device is provided with comma-shaped scissors, the bundling device rotationally pulls the rope to bundle the reeds, and after the scissors cut the rope, the bundled reeds are conveyed to the rear end by the conveying platform.

The reed harvesting and bundling machine for the amphibious clean-keeping boat provided by the invention has the following working principle:

when the machine works, the power supply control crawler wheels 6 are started to drive the machine body to move to a position to be cut, then the external power supply controls the output shaft of the hydraulic oil cylinder 3 to stretch and retract so as to jack up or down the right side of the machine frame 1, and the height of the separating teeth 105 is adjusted.

The right separating tooth 105 of the frame 1 of the reed reaping and bundling machine separates the pieces of reeds and then smoothly enters the guide arm 104, the roots of the reeds are cut off by the cutting scissors 106, and then the reeds are transversely pushed to the middle bundling device 112 for bundling by the reed conveying mechanism 110.

The poking fork 9 arranged above the guide arm 104 is used for preventing the cut reeds from laterally falling, so that the reeds vertically and smoothly enter the bundling device 112 to achieve the purpose of bundling, and the reeds enter the lifting conveying belt 102 through the lower part of the bundled reeds to be lifted to the amphibious vehicle storage platform 2 and then are manually stacked.

Compared with the prior art, the reed harvesting and bundling machine for the amphibious clean-keeping boat provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention provides a reed reaping and bundling machine for an amphibious clean-keeping boat, which is suitable for reaping reeds in mudflat swamps and water, and is conveyed to decks of amphibious vehicles through cutting and bundling and is manually stacked on the rear decks for storage. When the transport ship is fully loaded, the amphibious ship is transported away, the amphibious ship is effectively suitable for the lake and marsh landform, manual work is changed into mechanical operation, and the harvesting efficiency of the reeds is effectively improved.

Second embodiment

Referring to fig. 4 and 5 in combination, a reed reaper-binder of an amphibious clean-keeping boat is provided based on a first embodiment of the present application, and a second embodiment of the present application provides another reed reaper-binder of an amphibious clean-keeping boat. The second embodiment is only the preferred mode of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.

Specifically, the difference that an amphibious clean ship reed of the second embodiment of this application provided reaps bundling machine lies in, an amphibious clean ship reed reaps bundling machine, the centre at 2 tops of containing platform is provided with setting up groove 4, the inside that sets up groove 4 is provided with conveyer 5, conveyer 5 includes motor 51, the fixed surface of motor 51 output shaft is connected with action wheel 52.

The motor 51 is fixed on the front surface of the wall of the setting groove 4, and the outer surface of the output shaft is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 52.

The inner surface of the driving wheel 52 is provided with a conveyor belt 53.

The driving wheel 52 rotates to pull the transmission belt 53 to rotate, and pulls the driven wheel 54 to rotate, so as to form transmission.

The other side of the inside of the conveyor belt 53 is provided with a driven pulley 54.

The reed harvesting and bundling machine for the amphibious clean-keeping boat provided by the invention has the following working principle:

when the reed bundle collecting device works, the motor 51 is controlled by an external power supply, the output shaft of the motor 51 rotates to drive the driving wheel 52 to rotate, meanwhile, the conveying belt 53 is dragged to rotate, meanwhile, the driven wheel 54 is dragged to rotate by the conveying belt 53, and therefore reed bundles pulled up by the conveying belt 102 fall on the conveying belt 53 and are stacked towards the rear of the collecting table 2.

Compared with the prior art, the reed harvesting and bundling machine for the amphibious clean-keeping boat provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention provides a reed reaping and bundling machine of an amphibious clean-keeping boat, which controls an output shaft of a motor 51 to rotate through an external power supply to drive a driving wheel 52 to rotate, so as to draw a conveying belt 53 to rotate on the surface of a storage platform 2 in a reciprocating manner, thereby driving reeds bundled on the storage platform 2 to be conveyed to the left side of the storage platform 2, and the reeds do not need to be manually placed on the top of a conveying platform 101 in sequence.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.