Wood shaving sawdust cushion block hot press

文档序号:333068 发布日期:2021-12-03 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种刨花木屑垫块热压机 (Wood shaving sawdust cushion block hot press ) 是由 徐焰 于 2021-08-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种刨花木屑垫块热压机,包括进料部分、下压部分、推料部分、成型部分以及最后的分割部分;进料部分的搅拌仓内设有可调节不同转速的两个搅拌辊,满足不同品质料的进料速度和进料量;下压部分对料进行了初步的压缩,让料更为紧实,易成型;推料部分有多个推料柱和进料槽,让产品的产量更高,更有效率;成型部分多个均布的加热板以及隔热盖板,让温度更为均匀,更容易保持,良品率更高;分割部分可以对出来的刨花木屑垫块进行自动的切割分离,省去人力的同时也更高效精准。(The invention discloses a wood shaving sawdust cushion block hot press, which comprises a feeding part, a pressing part, a pushing part, a forming part and a final dividing part, wherein the feeding part is arranged on the bottom of the pressing part; two stirring rollers capable of adjusting different rotating speeds are arranged in a stirring bin of the feeding part, so that the feeding speed and the feeding amount of different materials are met; the material is preliminarily compressed by the pressing part, so that the material is more compact and easy to form; the material pushing part is provided with a plurality of material pushing columns and a plurality of material feeding grooves, so that the yield of products is higher and the efficiency is higher; a plurality of heating plates and heat insulation cover plates are uniformly distributed on the forming part, so that the temperature is more uniform, the heat insulation cover plates are easier to maintain, and the yield is higher; the segmentation part can carry out automatic cutting separation to the wood shavings saw-dust cushion that comes out, also more high-efficient accurate when saving the manpower.)

1. The utility model provides a wood shavings saw-dust cushion hot press which characterized in that, it includes: the device comprises a base support, a power box, a distribution box and a feeding hopper; the distribution box is fixed on the front side of the right end of the base support; the power box is fixed on the rear side of the right end of the base support; a feeding hopper is fixed at the upper part of the right side of the base bracket; a stirring bin which is connected with the base support in a sliding manner is arranged below the feeding hopper; the stirring bin is rotatably connected with two parallel stirring rollers; the right end face of the stirring bin is connected with a feeding hydraulic cylinder transversely fixed on the base support; a material pushing column in sliding connection with the base support is arranged below the stirring bin; the right end of the material pushing column is connected with a material pushing hydraulic cylinder which is transversely fixed on the base bracket; a downward pressing hydraulic cylinder vertically fixed on the base support is arranged on the left side of the feeding hopper; the lower end of the downward pressing hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a downward pressing plate; a feeding groove fixed on the base support is correspondingly arranged below the lower pressing plate; the material pushing column is connected with the material feeding groove in a sliding manner; a material cleaning device fixed on the base support is arranged on the left side above the feeding groove; blowing devices are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the feeding groove; a forming channel is fixed in the middle of the base support; the right end of the forming channel is communicated with the feeding groove; a heating device is fixed on the right side of the forming channel; a heat insulation cover plate fixed on the base support is arranged above the heating device; an adjusting device is arranged on the left side of the forming channel; a discharge chute corresponding to the molding channel is fixed on the left side of the base support; a sliding block which is connected with the base bracket in a sliding manner is arranged above the right side of the discharge chute; a motor is arranged in the right side of the sliding block and is rotationally connected with a cutting device; a stop block is connected to the left side of the discharge chute in a sliding manner; a pressure sensor is fixed on the right side of the stop block; and the base support is fixedly provided with an inductor on the left side of the sliding block.

2. The wood shaving chip mat hot press according to claim 1, wherein a hydraulic system, a motor and a pneumatic system are fixed inside the power box.

3. The wood shaving chip mat hot press according to claim 1, wherein the feed chute, the forming channel, the lower platen, and the discharge chute are all five.

4. The wood shaving chip mat heat press according to claim 1, wherein the heating means are heating plates disposed on four sides of each forming channel.

5. The wood shaving sawdust mat hot press of claim 1, wherein six support legs are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the base support.

6. The wood shaving sawdust mat hot press according to claim 1, wherein the sliding connection between the sliding block and the base bracket is realized by a motor, a lead screw, a sliding groove and the like.

7. The wood shaving chip mat hot press according to claim 1, wherein the material cleaning device and the material blowing device are both pneumatic structures; the material cleaning device is used for cleaning redundant materials into the feeding groove by pushing the push plate through a pneumatic system; and the blowing device is used for cleaning the material for the second time and blowing the material into the feeding groove.

8. The wood shaving chip mat heat press according to claim 7, wherein the pusher has a triangular cross-section.

9. The wood shaving chip mat heating press according to claim 1, wherein the two parallel stirring rollers in the stirring chamber are capable of separately adjusting the rotation speed.

Technical Field

The invention particularly relates to a hot press, in particular to a wood shaving sawdust cushion block hot press.

Background

The cushion block is an article widely applied to industries such as transportation and the like, provides a protective and stable supporting plane for mechanical equipment, containers and other freight articles, is processed and hot-pressed by using materials such as wood shavings and wood chips and the like to form the cushion block, has the advantages of environmental protection, material saving, low cost, easiness in control and the like due to secondary utilization of the materials, and is gradually the mainstream. However, the existing wood shaving sawdust cushion block hot press in the market has fewer products, low automation degree and low yield, and meanwhile, the finished product rate is low, and defective products are easy to occur.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to overcoming the above-mentioned deficiencies and providing a solution to at least one of the problems set forth above.

The utility model provides a wood shavings saw-dust cushion hot press which includes: it includes: the device comprises a base support, a power box, a distribution box and a feeding hopper; the distribution box is fixed on the front side of the right end of the base support; the power box is fixed on the rear side of the right end of the base support; a feeding hopper is fixed at the upper part of the right side of the base bracket; a stirring bin which is connected with the base support in a sliding manner is arranged below the feeding hopper; the stirring bin is rotatably connected with two parallel stirring rollers; the right end face of the stirring bin is connected with a feeding hydraulic cylinder transversely fixed on the base support; a material pushing column in sliding connection with the base support is arranged below the stirring bin; the right end of the material pushing column is connected with a material pushing hydraulic cylinder which is transversely fixed on the base bracket; a downward pressing hydraulic cylinder vertically fixed on the base support is arranged on the left side of the feeding hopper; the lower end of the downward pressing hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a downward pressing plate; a feeding groove fixed on the base support is correspondingly arranged below the lower pressing plate; the material pushing column is connected with the material feeding groove in a sliding manner; a material cleaning device fixed on the base support is arranged on the left side above the feeding groove; blowing devices are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the feeding groove; a forming channel is fixed in the middle of the base support; one end of the forming channel is communicated with the feeding groove; a heating device is fixed at one end of the forming channel; a heat insulation cover plate fixed on the base support is arranged above the heating device; the other end of the molding channel is provided with an adjusting device; a discharge chute corresponding to the molding channel is fixed on the left side of the base support; a sliding block which is connected with the base bracket in a sliding manner is arranged above the right side of the discharge chute; a motor is arranged in the right side of the sliding block and is rotationally connected with a cutting device; a stop block is connected to the left side of the discharge chute in a sliding manner; the right side of the stop block is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor; and the base support is fixedly provided with an inductor on the left side of the sliding block.

Preferably, a hydraulic system, a motor and a pneumatic system are fixed inside the power box.

Preferably, the feed chute, the forming channel, the lower pressing plate and the discharge chute are all five.

Preferably, the heating device is a heating plate uniformly distributed on four surfaces of each forming channel.

Preferably, six supporting legs are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the base support.

Preferably, the sliding block and the base support are in sliding connection through a motor, a lead screw, a sliding groove and the like.

Preferably, the material cleaning device and the material blowing device are both of pneumatic structures; the material cleaning device is used for cleaning redundant materials into the feeding groove by pushing the push plate through a pneumatic system; and the blowing device is used for cleaning the material for the second time and blowing the material into the feeding groove.

Preferably, the cross section of the push plate is triangular, so that excess materials can be cleaned into the feeding groove more conveniently.

Preferably, two parallel stirring rollers in the stirring bin can separately adjust the rotating speed.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the five forming channels of the wood shaving sawdust cushion block hot press are parallel, so that the yield is higher, meanwhile, because of the existence of the heat insulation cover plate, the temperature around the heating device is more uniform, the temperature is easier to keep in a certain interval range, and the yield is higher; the material is more compact and easier to form by the pressing mechanism; two stirring rollers of adjustable different rotational speeds can adjust the volume and the speed of feeding to the material of different qualities, further improves output and yields.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic view of the hot press molding of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the divided part of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of another internal structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base support; 2. a distribution box; 3. a power box; 4. a material pushing hydraulic cylinder; 5. a feeding hydraulic cylinder; 6. a feed hopper; 7. a stirring roller; 8. a stirring bin; 9. pushing the material column; 10. a feed chute; 11. a blowing device; 12. pressing down the hydraulic cylinder; 13. a lower pressing plate; 14. a material cleaning device; 15. a heating device; 16. forming a channel; 17. an adjustment device; 18. a cutting device; 19. a screw rod; 20. a motor; 21. a sliding device; 22. a discharge chute; 23. a stopper; 24. a chute; 25. a pressure sensor; 26. an inductor; 27. a first sliding mechanism; 28. a second sliding mechanism; 29. a heat insulation cover plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a wood shaving sawdust mat hot press includes: the device comprises a base support 1, a power box 3, a distribution box 2 and a feeding hopper 6; the distribution box 2 is fixed on the front side of the right end of the base support 1; the power box 3 is fixed on the rear side of the right end of the base support 1; a feeding funnel 6 is fixed at the upper part of the right side of the base support 1; a stirring bin 8 which is connected with the base support 1 in a sliding manner is arranged below the feeding hopper 6; two parallel stirring rollers 7 are rotatably connected in the stirring bin 8; the right end face of the stirring bin 8 is connected with a feeding hydraulic cylinder 5 which is transversely fixed on the base support; a material pushing column 9 connected with the base support in a sliding manner is arranged below the stirring bin 8; the right end of the material pushing column 9 is connected with a material pushing hydraulic cylinder 4 transversely fixed on the base bracket; a downward-pressing hydraulic cylinder 12 vertically fixed on the base bracket 1 is arranged on the left side of the feeding hopper 6; the lower end of the downward-pressing hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with a downward-pressing plate 13; a feeding groove 10 fixed on the base support 1 is correspondingly arranged below the lower pressing plate 13; the material pushing column 9 is connected with the feeding chute 10 in a sliding manner; a material cleaning device 14 fixed on the base support 1 is arranged on the left side above the feeding groove 10; blowing devices 11 are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the feed chute 10; a forming channel 16 is fixed in the middle of the base support 1; one end of the forming channel 16 is communicated with the feeding groove 10; a heating device 15 is fixed at one end of the forming channel 16; a heat insulation cover plate 29 fixed on the base support 1 is arranged above the heating device 15; the other end of the forming channel 16 is provided with an adjusting device 17; a discharge chute 22 corresponding to the molding channel 16 is fixed on the left side of the base support 1; a sliding block 21 which is connected with the base bracket 1 in a sliding manner is arranged above the right side of the discharge chute 22; a motor is arranged in the right side of the sliding block 21 and is rotatably connected with a cutting device 18; a stop block 23 is connected to the left side of the discharge chute 22 in a sliding manner; a pressure sensor 25 is fixedly connected to the right side of the stop block 23; an inductor 26 is fixed on the left side of the sliding block 21 of the base bracket 1.

And a hydraulic system, a motor and a pneumatic system are fixed inside the power box 3.

The feed chute 10, the forming channel 16, the lower pressing plate 13 and the discharge chute 22 are all five. Higher yield and efficiency

The heating device 15 is a heating plate uniformly distributed on four surfaces of each forming channel 16. The heating is more uniform and easy to control.

Six supporting legs are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the base support 1.

The sliding block 21 and the base support 1 are in sliding connection through a motor 20, a lead screw 19, a sliding groove and the like.

The material cleaning device 14 and the material blowing device 11 are both pneumatic structures; the material cleaning device 14 is used for cleaning redundant materials into the feeding chute 10 by pushing a push plate through a pneumatic system; the blowing device 11 cleans the material for the second time and blows the material into the feeding chute 10.

The cross section of the push plate is triangular, so that excess materials can be more conveniently cleaned into the feeding chute 10.

The two parallel stirring rollers 7 in the stirring bin 8 can separately adjust the rotating speed. Different rotating speeds can be adjusted according to different qualities of materials, so that the feeding speed and the feeding amount can be adjusted.

The mixed materials are poured from the feeding hopper 6 and enter the stirring bin 8, the two stirring rollers 7 in the stirring bin 8 stir, then the feeding hydraulic cylinder 5 pushes the stirring bin 8 to move forwards, the stirring rollers 7 set different rotating speeds according to different materials to guide the mixed materials into the feeding tank 10, then the feeding hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the stirring bin 8 to reset, the cylinder in the cleaning device 14 pushes the push plate to perform first-step cleaning on the piled materials which do not enter the feeding tank 10, the blowing device 11 performs second-step cleaning on the piled materials, all the piled materials are cleaned into the feeding tank 10, then the pressing hydraulic cylinder 12 moves downwards, the pressing plate 13 is enabled to perform preliminary compression on the materials in the feeding tank 10, and the pressing hydraulic cylinder 12 moves upwards after compression. Then push away material pneumatic cylinder 4 and start, it removes to promote and push away material post 9, push shaping passageway 16 inside with the material in the feed chute 10, shaping passageway 16's rear side is equipped with heating device 15, can heat so that the shaping to the inside material of shaping passageway 16, shaping passageway 16's middle part is equipped with adjusting device 17 and can carries out manual regulation to the density of wood shavings cushion, wood shavings cushion is released 23 department and is sensed by pressure sensors 25 on dog 23, starting motor 20 carries out automatic cutting separation to wood shavings cushion to the position that needs the wood shavings cushion of cutting 18 to remove.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

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