阅读说明：本技术 一种危险固废处理裂解气化环保设备 (Dangerous solid waste handles schizolysis gasification environmental protection equipment ) 是由 不公告发明人 于 2021-07-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种危险固废处理裂解气化环保设备,包括底板和T形板,所述底板的左侧上方焊接有T形板,所述T形板的上方安装有运输装置。该危险固废处理裂解气化环保设备,通过第一电机、运输铰龙、第一竖板和第二竖板等结构之间的相互配合,可以通过第一电机的输出轴带动运输铰龙进行转动,使运输铰龙对固废物料进行均匀运输,从而提高了裂解气化效果,通过粉碎箱、进料口、粉碎刀盘、挡板和第二电机等结构之间的相互配合,可以通过第二电机的输出轴带动粉碎刀盘进行转动,从而粉碎刀盘可以对固废物料进行粉碎,进而提高了裂解气化的效率。(The invention discloses a cracking gasification environment-friendly device for hazardous solid waste treatment, which comprises a bottom plate and a T-shaped plate, wherein the T-shaped plate is welded above the left side of the bottom plate, and a conveying device is arranged above the T-shaped plate. This dangerous solid useless processing schizolysis gasification environmental protection equipment, through the first motor, the transportation hinge dragon, mutually support between first riser and the second riser isotructure, the output shaft that can pass through the first motor drives the transportation hinge dragon and rotates, make the transportation hinge dragon evenly transport solid waste material, thereby pyrolysis gasification effect has been improved, through smashing the case, the feed inlet, smash the blade disc, mutually support between baffle and the second motor isotructure, the output shaft that can pass through the second motor drives and smashes the blade disc and rotate, thereby smash the blade disc and can smash solid waste material, and then pyrolysis gasification's efficiency has been improved.)

1. The utility model provides a dangerous solid useless processing schizolysis gasification environmental protection equipment, includes bottom plate (1) and T shaped plate (2), the welding of the left side top of bottom plate (1) has T shaped plate (2), its characterized in that: a conveying device (3) is arranged above the T-shaped plate (2);

the conveying device (3) comprises a support plate (301), a conveying box (302), a first motor (303), a conveying auger (304), a first vertical plate (305) and a second vertical plate (306);

control the below of extension board (301) links to each other with the upper surface welding of T shaped plate (2), the top rigid coupling of extension board (301) has transport case (302), the top and the right side of transport case (302) have all been processed the opening, the inside rigid coupling in left side of transport case (302) has first motor (303), transportation hinge dragon (304) are installed on the right side of first motor (303), and the left side of transportation hinge dragon (304) links to each other with the output shaft of first motor (303) is fixed, the outer wall of transportation hinge dragon (304) and the inner wall clearance fit of transport case (302), the both ends outer wall of transportation hinge dragon (304) rotates respectively and is connected with first riser (305) and second riser (306), and the outer wall of first riser (305) and the upper surface of second riser (306) all link to each other with the inner wall of transport case (302).

2. The hazardous solid waste treatment pyrolysis gasification environmental protection equipment of claim 1, wherein: the inside rigid coupling of left side below of transport case (302) has fluid-discharge tube (6), and fluid-discharge tube (6) and the inside of transport case (302) are linked together, valve (7) are installed to the centre of fluid-discharge tube (6).

3. The hazardous solid waste treatment pyrolysis gasification environmental protection equipment of claim 1, wherein: the first vertical plate (305) and the second vertical plate (306) are arranged in parallel.

4. The hazardous solid waste treatment pyrolysis gasification environmental protection equipment of claim 1, wherein: a processing device (4) is arranged above the bottom plate (1);

the treatment device (4) comprises a pyrolysis gasification box (401), a partition plate (402), an exhaust pipe (403), a slag discharge pipe (404), a baffle plate (405) and a box door (406);

the lower surface and the left side outer wall of schizolysis gasification case (401) are fixed continuous with upper surface and T shaped plate (2) of bottom plate (1) respectively, the inside rigid coupling of schizolysis gasification case (401) has a plurality of baffles (402), the left side top of baffle (402) is equipped with blast pipe (403), and the outer wall of blast pipe (403) links to each other with the inside of schizolysis gasification case (401) is fixed, the below of blast pipe (403) is equipped with row cinder pipe (404), and the outer wall of row cinder pipe (404) links to each other with the inside of schizolysis gasification case (401) is fixed, the welding of the left side top of schizolysis gasification case (401) has baffle (405), the right side of baffle (405) is equipped with chamber door (406), and chamber door (406) rotate with schizolysis gasification case (401) through a plurality of hinges and link to each other.

5. The hazardous solid waste treatment pyrolysis gasification environmental protection equipment of claim 4, wherein: the outer wall of the left side of the cracking gasification box (401) is vertical to the outer wall of the upper part of the T-shaped plate (2).

6. The hazardous solid waste treatment pyrolysis gasification environmental protection equipment of claim 1, wherein: a crushing device (5) is arranged above the transport box (302);

the crushing device (5) comprises a crushing box (501), a feeding hole (502), a crushing cutter head (503), a top plate (504) and a second motor (505);

the below outer wall and the right side of smashing case (501) are fixed continuous with the top opening part inner wall and baffle (405) of transport case (302) respectively, the top left side rigid coupling of smashing case (501) has feed inlet (502), the right side of feed inlet (502) is equipped with crushing blade disc (503), the top outer wall of crushing blade disc (503) links to each other with the inside rotation of smashing case (501), the top rigid coupling second motor (505) of crushing blade disc (503), the outer wall rigid coupling of second motor (505) has roof (504), and the below of roof (504) links to each other with crushing case (501) is fixed.

7. The hazardous solid waste treatment pyrolysis gasification environmental protection equipment of claim 6, wherein: the middle point of the output shaft of the second motor (505) and the middle point of the crushing cutter head (503) are on the same vertical line.

8. The hazardous solid waste treatment pyrolysis gasification environmental protection equipment of claim 6, wherein: a blanking device (8) is arranged on the right side of the crushing box (501);

the blanking device (8) comprises a tooth plate (801), an arc gear (802), an arc plate (803), a third vertical plate (804) and a third motor (805);

the outer wall of tooth dental lamina (801) and the opening part inner wall clearance fit of smashing case (501), the right side top meshing of tooth dental lamina (801) is connected with curved gear (802), the preceding terminal surface of curved gear (802) is rotated through the pivot and is connected with curved plate (803), the left side rigid coupling of curved plate (803) has third riser (804), and the top of third riser (804) and baffle (405) are fixed to be linked to each other, the front end pivot department outer wall of curved gear (802) is connected with third motor (805) through the belt rotation, and the frame of third motor (805) and baffle (405) are fixed to be linked to each other.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to a cracking gasification environment-friendly device for dangerous solid waste treatment.

Background

Solid waste treatment, which is called as treatment of solid waste entirely, generally refers to a process of converting solid waste into a material suitable for transportation, storage, utilization or disposal by physical, chemical, biological, physical and chemical methods, and the solid waste treatment aims at harmlessness, reduction and recycling.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide cracking gasification environment-friendly equipment for treating dangerous solid waste, which aims to solve the problem that materials cannot be uniformly discharged into the equipment in the prior art, so that the cracking gasification effect is reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cracking gasification environment-friendly device for hazardous solid waste treatment comprises a bottom plate and a T-shaped plate, wherein the T-shaped plate is welded above the left side of the bottom plate, and a conveying device is arranged above the T-shaped plate;

the conveying device comprises a support plate, a conveying box, a first motor, a conveying auger, a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate;

control the below of extension board links to each other with the upper surface welding of T-shaped plate, the top rigid coupling of extension board has the transport case, the opening has all been processed to the top and the right side of transport case, the inside rigid coupling in left side of transport case has first motor, the transportation hinge dragon is installed on the right side of first motor, and the fixed linking to each other of output shaft of the left side of transportation hinge dragon and first motor, the outer wall of transportation hinge dragon and the inner wall clearance fit of transport case, the both ends outer wall of transportation hinge dragon rotates respectively and is connected with first riser and second riser, and the outer wall of first riser and the upper surface of second riser all link to each other with the inner wall of transport case is fixed.

Preferably, a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the lower portion of the left side of the transport box and communicated with the inner portion of the transport box, and a valve is mounted in the middle of the liquid discharge pipe, so that water in the solid waste material can be discharged through the liquid discharge pipe.

Preferably, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are arranged in parallel.

Preferably, a processing device is arranged above the bottom plate;

the treatment device comprises a cracking gasification box, a partition plate, an exhaust pipe, a slag discharge pipe, a baffle plate and a box door;

the lower surface and the left side outer wall of schizolysis gasification case link to each other with the upper surface and the T shaped plate of bottom plate are fixed respectively, the inside rigid coupling of schizolysis gasification case has a plurality of baffles, the left side top of baffle is equipped with the blast pipe, and the outer wall of blast pipe links to each other with the inside of schizolysis gasification case is fixed, the below of blast pipe is equipped with row cinder pipe, and the outer wall of row cinder pipe links to each other with the inside of schizolysis gasification case is fixed, the left side top welding of schizolysis gasification case has the baffle, the right side of baffle is equipped with the chamber door, and the chamber door rotates with schizolysis gasification case through a plurality of hinges and links to each other.

Preferably, the outer wall of the left side of the cracking gasification box is perpendicular to the outer wall of the upper part of the T-shaped plate, so that the T-shaped plate can be supported better.

Preferably, a crushing device is arranged above the transport box;

the crushing device comprises a crushing box, a feeding hole, a crushing cutter head, a top plate and a second motor;

the utility model discloses a crushing box, including crushing case, baffle, crushing blade disc, top outer wall, top left side rigid coupling, the right side of crushing case is equipped with crushing blade disc, the top outer wall of crushing blade disc links to each other with the inside rotation of crushing case, the top rigid coupling of crushing case has the feed inlet, the right side of feed inlet is equipped with crushing blade disc, the top outer wall of crushing blade disc links to each other with the inside rotation of crushing case, the top rigid coupling second motor of crushing blade disc, the outer wall rigid coupling of second motor has the roof, and the below of roof is fixed continuous with crushing case.

Preferably, the midpoint of the output shaft of the second motor and the midpoint of the crushing cutter disk are on the same vertical line, so that the crushing cutter disk can be driven to stably rotate by the second motor.

Preferably, a blanking device is arranged on the right side of the crushing box;

the blanking device comprises a tooth plate, an arc gear, an arc plate, a third vertical plate and a third motor;

the outer wall of tooth dental lamina and the opening part inner wall clearance fit who smashes the case, the right side top meshing of tooth dental lamina is connected with curved gear, curved gear's preceding terminal surface is connected with the arc through the pivot rotation, the left side rigid coupling of arc has the third riser, and the top of third riser links to each other with the baffle is fixed, curved gear's front end pivot department outer wall is connected with the third motor through the belt rotation, and the frame of third motor links to each other with the baffle is fixed.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the hazardous solid waste treatment cracking gasification environmental protection equipment can drive the transportation auger to rotate through the output shaft of the first motor through the mutual matching of the structures such as the first motor, the transportation auger, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, so that the transportation auger can uniformly transport solid waste materials, and the cracking gasification effect is improved;

through the mutual matching among the support plate, the T-shaped plate, the bottom plate, the transport case and other structures, the support plate can be fixed through the T-shaped plate, so that the transport case can be more stable through the support plate;

through the mutual matching of the cracking gasification box, the partition plate, the exhaust pipe, the slag discharge pipe, the baffle plate, the box door and other structures, the cracking gasification box can be used for cracking and gasifying solid waste materials, the exhaust pipe is used for discharging waste gas, and the slag discharge pipe is used for discharging residues, so that the using effect of the device is improved;

through the mutual matching of the structures of the crushing box, the feed inlet, the crushing cutter head, the top plate, the second motor and the like, the crushing cutter head can be driven by the output shaft of the second motor to rotate, so that the crushing cutter head can crush solid waste materials, and the cracking gasification efficiency is improved;

through mutually supporting between tooth dental lamina, arc gear, arc, third riser and the third motor isotructure, can make the third motor pass through the belt and drive arc gear reciprocating rotation, arc gear drives tooth dental lamina and removes to make solid waste material can fall down.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the drain, support plate and T-plate of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the first motor, the first riser and the transport auger of fig. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the second motor, shredder disk and feed inlet of FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the arc gear, the third motor and the tooth plate in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a bottom plate, 2, a T-shaped plate, 3, a conveying device, 301, a support plate, 302, a conveying box, 303, a first motor, 304, a conveying auger, 305, a first vertical plate, 306, a second vertical plate, 4, a processing device, 401, a pyrolysis gasification box, 402, a partition plate, 403, an exhaust pipe, 404, a slag discharge pipe, 405, a baffle, 406, a box door, 5, a crushing device, 501, a crushing box, 502, a feeding hole, 503, a crushing cutter disc, 504, a top plate, 505, a second motor, 6, a liquid discharge pipe, 7, a valve, 8, a blanking device, 801, a tooth plate, 802, an arc gear, 803, an arc plate, 804, a third vertical plate, 805 and a third motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a hazardous solid waste treatment cracking gasification environment-friendly device comprises a bottom plate 1 and a T-shaped plate 2, the T-shaped plate 2 is welded on the upper portion of the left side of the bottom plate 1, a transportation device 3 is installed on the upper portion of the T-shaped plate 2, the transportation device 3 comprises a support plate 301, a transportation box 302, a first motor 303, a transportation auger 304, a first vertical plate 305 and a second vertical plate 306, the lower portions of a left support plate 301 and a right support plate 301 are connected with the upper surface of the T-shaped plate 2 in a welding mode, the transportation box 302 is fixedly connected on the upper portion of the support plate 301, the transportation box 302 can be supported through the support plate 301, openings are formed in the upper portion and the right portion of the transportation box 302, the first motor 303 is fixedly connected inside the left side of the transportation box 302, the type of the first motor 303 is BLD-09, the transportation auger 304 is installed on the right side of the first motor 303, the left side of the transportation auger 304 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 303, the first motor 303 can drive the transportation auger 304 to rotate, the outer wall of transportation hinge dragon 304 and the inner wall clearance fit of transport case 302, the both ends outer wall of transportation hinge dragon 304 rotates respectively and is connected with first riser 305 and second riser 306, and the outer wall of first riser 305 and the upper surface of second riser 306 all link to each other with the inner wall of transport case 302 is fixed, the inside rigid coupling in left side below of transport case 302 has fluid-discharge tube 6, and fluid-discharge tube 6 is linked together with the inside of transport case 302, valve 7 is installed to the centre of fluid-discharge tube 6, can be with the moisture discharge in the solid waste material through fluid-discharge tube 6, first riser 305 is parallel arrangement with second riser 306.

The treatment device 4 is installed above the bottom plate 1, the treatment device 4 comprises a pyrolysis gasification box 401, a partition plate 402, an exhaust pipe 403, a slag discharge pipe 404, a baffle plate 405 and a box door 406, the lower surface and the left outer wall of the pyrolysis gasification box 401 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 and the T-shaped plate 2, 3 partition plates 402 are fixedly connected inside the pyrolysis gasification box 401, the pyrolysis gasification box 401 can be sequentially divided into a pyrolysis gasification chamber, a catalytic reforming chamber and a dust cloud combustion chamber from left to right through the partition plates 402, heat generated by combustion in the dust cloud combustion chamber can be transferred into the pyrolysis gasification chamber and the catalytic reforming chamber through an indirect heat exchange mode, the treatment device is the prior art of the pyrolysis gasification principle, and can be completely realized by people in the field, so the waste is not generated, the exhaust pipe 403 is arranged above the left side of the partition plate 402, and the outer wall of the exhaust pipe 403 is fixedly connected with the inside of the pyrolysis gasification box 401, the below of blast pipe 403 is equipped with row cinder pipe 404, and the outer wall of row cinder pipe 404 links to each other with pyrolysis gasification case 401's inside is fixed, can discharge the residue after the gasification through row cinder pipe 404, and pyrolysis gasification case 401's left side top welding has baffle 405, and the right side of baffle 405 is equipped with chamber door 406, and chamber door 406 rotates with pyrolysis gasification case 401 through a plurality of hinges and links to each other, and pyrolysis gasification case 401's left side outer wall is perpendicular setting with the top outer wall of T shaped plate 2.

The crushing device 5 is arranged above the transport box 302, the crushing device 5 comprises a crushing box 501, a feed inlet 502, a crushing cutter head 503, a top plate 504 and a second motor 505, the lower outer wall and the right side of the crushing box 501 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of an opening at the upper part of the transport box 302 and a baffle 405, the right side of the crushing box 501 is provided with an opening, the feed inlet 502 is fixedly connected with the left side of the upper part of the crushing box 501, the right side of the feed inlet 502 is provided with the crushing cutter head 503, the upper outer wall of the crushing cutter head 503 is rotatably connected with the inner part of the crushing box 501, the falling solid waste materials can be further smashed through the smashing cutter 503, a second motor 505 is fixedly connected above the smashing cutter 503, the model of the second motor is 3GB-555, the outer wall of the second motor 505 is fixedly connected with a top plate 504, and the lower part of the top plate 504 is fixedly connected with the crushing box 501, and the middle point of the output shaft of the second motor 505 and the middle point of the crushing cutter head 503 are on the same vertical line.

The blanking device 8 is installed on the right side of the crushing box 501, the blanking device 8 comprises a tooth plate 801, an arc gear 802, an arc plate 803, a third vertical plate 804 and a third motor 805, the outer wall of the tooth plate 801 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the opening of the crushing box 501, the tooth plate 801 can move at the right opening of the crushing box 501, the arc gear 802 is connected above the right side of the tooth plate 801 in a meshing manner, the arc gear 802 can drive the tooth plate 801 to move, the front end face of the arc gear 802 is connected with the arc plate 803 in a rotating manner through a rotating shaft, the third vertical plate 804 is fixedly connected on the left side of the arc plate 803, the upper part of the third vertical plate 804 is fixedly connected with the baffle plate 405, the outer wall of the rotating shaft at the front end of the arc gear 802 is connected with a third motor 805 in a rotating manner through a belt, the model of the third motor is the same as the model of the second motor 505, the output shaft of the third motor 805 can drive the arc gear 802 to rotate through the belt, and the base of the third motor 805 is fixedly connected to the baffle 405.

In this embodiment, when an operator needs to use the hazardous solid waste disposal cracking gasification environmental protection equipment, firstly, the operator discharges the solid waste material into the crushing box 501 through the feeding hole 502, the external power supply of the second motor 505 and the first motor 303 is connected, the second motor 505 and the first motor 303 are started, the output shaft of the second motor 505 drives the crushing cutter 503 to rotate, so that the solid waste material can be crushed through the crushing cutter 503, the external power supply of the third motor 805 is connected, the third motor 805 is started, the output shaft of the third motor 805 drives the arc gear 802 to rotate in a reciprocating manner through the belt, so that the arc gear 802 drives the tooth plate 801 to move in a reciprocating manner, so that the solid waste material can be crushed through the tooth plate 801 and then fall into the transportation box 302, at this time, the output shaft of the first motor 303 can drive the transportation auger 304 to rotate, so that the transportation auger 304 can drive the solid waste material to move to the right side, finally, the solid waste materials fall into the cracking gasification box 401, the solid waste materials can absorb heat in the process from top to bottom to be cracked and gasified, the generated gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 403 to be processed uniformly, and gasification residues are discharged through the slag discharge pipe 404, so that the cracking and gasification processing work of the solid waste materials is realized.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.