Fixed template structure of pouring frame for civil construction engineering construction

文档序号:337873 发布日期:2021-12-03 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种土木建筑工程施工用的浇筑框架固定模板结构 (Fixed template structure of pouring frame for civil construction engineering construction ) 是由 王义山 贾刚 于 2021-09-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种土木建筑工程施工用的浇筑框架固定模板结构,涉及建筑施工领域,该浇筑框架固定模板结构包括架体,还包括:调节固定机构,调节固定机构包括两个模板、连接构件以及辅助固定构件;辅助脱模机构,辅助脱模机构包括调节转轮以及导向固定构件,导向固定构件包括分别固定安装在两个模板侧壁上的固定导向件,固定导向件的形状呈分段式设置,固定导向件两端侧呈弧形设置,且其中间段呈直线型设置;架体上设置有与之固定连接的导向杆,两个模板均滑动安装在导向杆上,本发明能够根据实际的施工情况对混凝体的浇筑尺寸进行调节,同时本发明使用方便快捷,能够快速的投入使用,使用后脱模便捷,符合长期循环使用的要求。(The invention discloses a fixed template structure of a pouring frame for civil construction engineering construction, which relates to the field of building construction, and comprises a frame body and is characterized in that: the adjusting and fixing mechanism comprises two templates, a connecting component and an auxiliary fixing component; the auxiliary demolding mechanism comprises an adjusting rotating wheel and a guide fixing component, the guide fixing component comprises fixing guide parts which are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two templates respectively, the fixing guide parts are arranged in a sectional mode, the two end sides of each fixing guide part are arranged in an arc mode, and the middle section of each fixing guide part is arranged in a linear mode; the frame body is provided with the guide rod fixedly connected with the frame body, and the two templates are both slidably mounted on the guide rod.)

1. The utility model provides a building frame fixed die plate structure of pouring that civil construction engineering construction was used, includes the support body, its characterized in that still includes:

the adjusting and fixing mechanism comprises two templates, a connecting component and an auxiliary fixing component;

the auxiliary demolding mechanism comprises an adjusting rotating wheel and a guide fixing component, the guide fixing component comprises fixing guide parts which are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two templates respectively, the fixing guide parts are arranged in a sectional mode, the two end sides of each fixing guide part are arranged in an arc mode, and the middle section of each fixing guide part is arranged in a linear mode;

the frame body is provided with a guide rod fixedly connected with the frame body, the two templates are both slidably mounted on the guide rod, the connecting member is movably mounted on the frame body, the two templates are connected through the connecting member, the auxiliary fixing member is fixedly mounted on the frame body, the adjusting rotating wheel is rotatably mounted on the frame body, and the arc-shaped side wall of the adjusting rotating wheel is in contact with the arc-shaped side walls of the two fixing guide pieces;

the auxiliary fixing component is used for driving the templates to slide on the guide rods and limit and fix the positions of the two templates on the frame body, the connecting component is used for driving the two templates to slide on the frame body in opposite directions or away from each other, the adjusting rotating wheel drives the two fixing guide pieces to move away from each other at the same time in a rotating mode on the frame body, and the two fixing guide pieces drive the two templates to slide away from each other on the guide rods at the same time through driving the two templates so that the two templates and the concrete are subjected to demolding separation.

2. The fixed formwork structure for the pouring frame for the civil engineering and construction work of claim 1, wherein the frame body is provided with a mounting plate fixedly connected with the frame body, the mounting plate is provided with a rotating shaft rotatably connected with the mounting plate, the adjusting wheel is fixedly mounted on one end part of the rotating shaft, and an auxiliary member for assisting the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on one end part of the rotating shaft.

3. The fixed formwork structure of pouring frame for civil engineering and construction according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary fixing member comprises an adjusting fixing seat and a limiting plate, the frame body is provided with a connecting plate fixedly connected with the frame body, the adjusting fixing seat is fixedly installed on the connecting plate, the adjusting fixing seat is provided with an adjusting sliding part slidably connected with the adjusting fixing seat, the limiting plate is fixedly installed on one end part of the adjusting sliding part, the adjusting fixing seat is provided with an adjusting bolt in threaded fit with the adjusting fixing seat, and one end part of the adjusting bolt is rotatably installed on the side wall of the adjusting sliding part.

4. The fixed formwork structure for the pouring frame for the civil engineering and construction engineering construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein the connecting member comprises a gear, the frame body is provided with a fixed plate fixedly connected with the frame body, the fixed plate is provided with an installation shaft rotatably connected with the fixed plate, the gear is fixedly installed on the installation shaft, two side walls of the formwork are respectively provided with a fixed installation seat fixedly connected with the side wall, the fixed installation seats are respectively provided with a rack fixedly connected with the fixed installation seats, and the racks are respectively engaged with the gear.

5. The fixed formwork structure of casting frame for civil construction engineering construction according to claim 2 wherein the auxiliary member comprises a fixed connecting member fixedly installed at the end of the rotating shaft, the fixed connecting member being provided with a rotating handle slidably connected therewith.

6. The fixed formwork structure for the pouring frame for the civil engineering and construction engineering construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein a matching groove is provided on one side wall of one end of the frame body, a matching key fixedly connected with the other side wall of the frame body and used for matching with the matching groove is provided on the other side wall of the frame body, and fixing lugs fixedly connected with the side walls are provided on the two side walls of the formwork.

7. The fixed formwork structure of casting frame for civil construction engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein the formwork is provided with fixing bolts for fixing the whole device.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a fixed template structure of a pouring frame for civil construction engineering construction.

Background

Civil engineering and construction engineering is an engineering subject for people to live and construct various facilities and places, and covers house construction, railway construction, bridge construction and the like. Concrete is usually poured in the process of civil construction, when the concrete is poured, a concrete template is fixed, and the concrete is poured and molded after the template forms a frame.

Traditional concrete placement frame all is fixed through screw, iron nail etc. between with adjacent template, owing to need splice between a plurality of templates, so template fixing work in earlier stage is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and after traditional concrete placement frame used to accomplish simultaneously, the process of drawing of patterns dismantlement all wasted time and energy, can not satisfy long-term recycling requirement.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a fixed formwork structure of a pouring frame for civil and architectural engineering construction, which aims to solve the problems that the pouring frame for the traditional civil and architectural engineering construction is complicated in use process, cannot be put into use quickly and is inconvenient to demould.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a building construction engineering construction is used pours frame fixed template structure, includes the support body, still includes:

the adjusting and fixing mechanism comprises two templates, a connecting component and an auxiliary fixing component;

the auxiliary demolding mechanism comprises an adjusting rotating wheel and a guide fixing component, the guide fixing component comprises fixing guide parts which are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two templates respectively, the fixing guide parts are arranged in a sectional mode, the two end sides of each fixing guide part are arranged in an arc mode, and the middle section of each fixing guide part is arranged in a linear mode;

the frame body is provided with a guide rod fixedly connected with the frame body, the two templates are both slidably mounted on the guide rod, the connecting member is movably mounted on the frame body, the two templates are connected through the connecting member, the auxiliary fixing member is fixedly mounted on the frame body, the adjusting rotating wheel is rotatably mounted on the frame body, and the arc-shaped side wall of the adjusting rotating wheel is in contact with the arc-shaped side walls of the two fixing guide pieces;

the auxiliary fixing component is used for driving the templates to slide on the guide rods and limit and fix the positions of the two templates on the frame body, the connecting component is used for driving the two templates to slide on the frame body in opposite directions or away from each other, the adjusting rotating wheel drives the two fixing guide pieces to move away from each other at the same time in a rotating mode on the frame body, and the two fixing guide pieces drive the two templates to slide away from each other on the guide rods simultaneously through driving the two templates so that the two templates and the concrete are separated in a demoulding manner.

In one alternative: the adjustable rotary frame is characterized in that the frame body is provided with a mounting plate fixedly connected with the frame body, the mounting plate is provided with a rotary shaft rotatably connected with the mounting plate, the adjusting rotary wheel is fixedly mounted on one end part of the rotary shaft, and one end part of the rotary shaft is provided with an auxiliary component for assisting the rotation of the rotary shaft.

In one alternative: supplementary fixed component is including adjusting fixing base and limiting plate, be provided with fixed connection's connecting plate with it on the support body, adjust fixing base fixed mounting on the connecting plate, be provided with sliding connection's regulation slider with it on adjusting the fixing base, just limiting plate fixed mounting is on a tip of adjusting the slider, be provided with screw-thread fit's adjusting bolt with it on adjusting the fixing base, just an end rotation of adjusting bolt is installed on the regulation slider lateral wall.

In one alternative: the connecting component comprises a gear, a fixing plate fixedly connected with the rack body is arranged on the rack body, an installation shaft connected with the fixing plate in a rotating mode is arranged on the fixing plate, the gear is fixedly installed on the installation shaft, two fixing installation seats fixedly connected with the template are arranged on the side wall of the template, racks fixedly connected with the fixing installation seats are arranged on the fixing installation seats, and the racks are connected with the gear in a meshed mode.

In one alternative: the auxiliary component comprises a fixed connecting piece fixedly arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft, and a rotating handle in sliding connection with the fixed connecting piece is arranged on the fixed connecting piece.

In one alternative: a matching groove is formed in one end side wall of the frame body, a matching key which is fixedly connected with the frame body and used for being matched with the matching groove is arranged on the other end side wall of the frame body, and fixing lugs which are fixedly connected with the template are arranged on the side walls of the two end portions of the template.

In one alternative: and the template is provided with a fixing bolt for fixing the whole device.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

when the whole device works, the whole device is firstly fixed at a proper position through a frame body, then the pouring distance between the two templates is adjusted through adjusting an auxiliary fixing component and an adjusting rotating wheel according to the actual construction condition, when the auxiliary fixing component drives the two templates to move, the two templates are driven to move towards each other through a connecting component, and the pouring distance between the two templates is adjusted, when the adjusting rotating wheel rotates, the arc-shaped side wall of the adjusting rotating wheel exerts certain acting force on the arc-shaped side walls of the two fixing guide pieces, so that the two templates are driven to simultaneously slide on the guide rods away from each other, the pouring distance between the two templates is adjusted, and after the pouring distance between the two templates is adjusted, the templates are limited and fixed through the auxiliary fixing component, then concrete is poured between the two templates, and after the concrete is solidified, the two templates are driven to move away from each other at the same time by rotating the adjusting rotating wheel, so that the two templates and the concrete are separated from each other in a demoulding manner.

The concrete pouring size can be adjusted according to actual construction conditions, and meanwhile, the concrete pouring size adjusting device is convenient and quick to use, can be quickly put into use, is convenient and quick to demould after being used, and meets the requirement of long-term recycling.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic axial side view of the overall structure in one embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the whole structure in an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the whole structure in one embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an auxiliary fixing member in an embodiment of the present invention.

Notations for reference numerals: the adjustable template comprises a frame body 1, a template 2, a matching key 3, a fixed guide part 4, an adjusting rotating wheel 5, a rotating shaft 6, a fixed mounting seat 7, a rack 8, a fixed plate 9, a gear 10, a fixed connecting piece 11, a rotating handle 12, a guide rod 13, a matching groove 14, a mounting shaft 15, an adjusting fixed seat 16, a limiting plate 17, an adjusting bolt 18, an adjusting sliding part 19, a mounting plate 20, a connecting plate 21, a fixing lug 22 and a fixing bolt 23.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments; in the drawings or the description, the same reference numerals are used for similar or identical parts, and the shape, thickness or height of each part may be enlarged or reduced in practical use. The examples are given solely for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any obvious modifications or variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a fixed formwork structure of a pouring frame for civil engineering construction provided by the present invention includes a frame body 1, and further includes:

the adjusting and fixing mechanism comprises two templates 2, a connecting member and an auxiliary fixing member;

the auxiliary demolding mechanism comprises an adjusting rotating wheel 5 and a guide fixing component, the guide fixing component comprises fixing guide parts 4 which are fixedly installed on the side walls of the two templates 2 respectively, the fixing guide parts 4 are arranged in a sectional mode, the two end sides of the fixing guide parts 4 are arranged in an arc mode, and the middle sections of the fixing guide parts are arranged in a linear mode;

the frame body 1 is provided with a guide rod 13 fixedly connected with the frame body, the two templates 2 are both slidably mounted on the guide rod 13, the connecting member is movably mounted on the frame body 1, the two templates 2 are connected through the connecting member, the auxiliary fixing member is fixedly mounted on the frame body 1, the adjusting rotating wheel 5 is rotatably mounted on the frame body 1, and the arc-shaped side wall of the adjusting rotating wheel 5 is contacted with the arc-shaped side walls of the two fixed guide parts 4;

the auxiliary fixing component is used for driving the templates 2 to slide on the guide rods 13 and limiting and fixing the positions of the two templates 2 on the frame body 1, the connecting component is used for driving the two templates 2 to slide on the frame body 1 in the opposite direction or in the opposite direction at the same time, the adjusting rotating wheel 5 drives the two fixing guide pieces 4 to move in the opposite direction at the same time in a rotating mode on the frame body 1, and the two fixing guide pieces 4 drive the two templates 2 to slide on the guide rods 13 at the same time in the opposite direction, so that the two templates 2 are separated from the concrete in a demoulding mode;

when the whole device works, the whole device is firstly fixed at a proper position through the frame body 1, then the pouring distance between the two templates 2 is adjusted through adjusting the auxiliary fixing component and the adjusting runner 5 according to the actual construction condition, when the auxiliary fixing component drives the two templates 2 to move, the two templates 2 are driven to simultaneously move in opposite directions through the connecting component, and the pouring distance between the two templates 2 is adjusted, when the adjusting runner 5 rotates, the arc-shaped side wall of the adjusting runner 5 exerts certain acting force on the arc-shaped side walls of the two fixing guide parts 4, so that the two templates 2 are driven to simultaneously slide on the guide rods 13 away from each other, the pouring distance between the two templates 2 is adjusted, and after the pouring distance between the two templates 2 is adjusted, the templates 2 are limited and fixed through the auxiliary fixing component, then pouring concrete between the two formworks 2, and after the concrete is solidified, rotating the adjusting runner 5 to drive the two formworks 2 to move away at the same time, so that the two formworks 2 and the concrete are demoulded and separated;

in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a mounting plate 20 is fixedly connected to the frame body 1, a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 20, the adjusting wheel 5 is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft 6, and an auxiliary member for assisting the rotating shaft 6 to rotate is arranged on one end of the rotating shaft 6;

in the embodiment of the invention, the auxiliary component drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the rotating shaft 6 drives the adjusting rotating wheel 5 to rotate, the adjusting rotating wheel 5 rotates to enable the arc-shaped side wall of the adjusting rotating wheel to be in contact with the linear part of the middle section of the fixed guide part 4, and at the moment, the adjusting rotating wheel 5 applies force to the fixed guide part 4 and drives the two templates 2 to slide away from each other on the guide rod 13;

in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the auxiliary fixing member includes an adjusting fixing seat 16 and a limiting plate 17, a connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the frame body 1, the adjusting fixing seat 16 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 21, an adjusting slider 19 is slidably connected to the adjusting fixing seat 16, the limiting plate 17 is fixedly installed on one end of the adjusting slider 19, an adjusting bolt 18 is threadedly engaged with the adjusting fixing seat 16, and one end of the adjusting bolt 18 is rotatably installed on a side wall of the adjusting slider 19;

in the embodiment of the invention, when the adjusting bolt 18 rotates, the adjusting sliding piece 19 is driven to slide on the adjusting fixing seat 16, when the fixing plate 9 slides, one end part of the limiting plate 17 is driven to move towards the direction close to the template 2, and the limiting plate 17 at the end part of the adjusting sliding piece 19 abuts against the side wall of the template 2 so as to drive the template 2 to slide on the guide rod 13;

in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the connecting member includes a gear 10, a fixing plate 9 fixedly connected to the frame 1 is provided on the frame 1, an installation shaft 15 rotatably connected to the fixing plate 9 is provided on the fixing plate 9, the gear 10 is fixedly installed on the installation shaft 15, a fixed installation seat 7 fixedly connected to the side wall of each of the two formwork panels 2 is provided on the side wall of each of the two formwork panels 2, a rack 8 fixedly connected to each of the fixed installation seats 7 is provided on each of the fixed installation seats 7, and each of the rack 8 is engaged with the gear 10;

in the embodiment of the invention, when one template 2 slides on the guide rod 13, the gear 10 is driven to rotate by the rack 8, and the gear 10 rotates to drive the other template 2 to slide on the guide rod 13 by the other rack 8 meshed with the gear, so that the two templates 2 can move in the opposite direction or in the opposite direction on the guide rod 13 at the same time;

in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the auxiliary member includes a fixed connector 11 fixedly installed at an end of the rotating shaft 6, and the fixed connector 11 is provided with a rotating handle 12 slidably connected thereto;

in the embodiment of the invention, when demoulding is carried out, the adjusting rotating wheel 5 can be driven to rotate by rotating the rotating handle 12, so that the two templates 2 move away from each other on the guide rod 13 at the same time, and the aim of assisting demoulding and separating is further fulfilled;

the fixed connection 11 and the adjustment slide 19 are preferably provided as a slide in the present embodiment;

in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a fitting groove 14 is formed on one end side wall of the frame body 1, a fitting key 3 fixedly connected with the other end side wall of the frame body 1 and used for fitting with the fitting groove 14 is formed on the other end side wall of the frame body 1, and fixing lugs 22 fixedly connected with the two end side walls of the formwork 2 are formed on the two end side walls of the formwork;

in the embodiment of the invention, when in actual construction, the two devices can be connected through the fixing lugs 22, and the matching grooves 14 are matched with the matching keys 3 when in connection, so that the two devices are effectively spliced, the construction area of the whole device is further improved, and the practicability of the whole device is improved;

in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the form 2 is provided with a fixing bolt 23 for fixing the whole device;

in the embodiment of the present invention, when the actual construction is performed, the whole apparatus can be fixed at a proper position by the fixing bolt 23 to perform the construction work.

The specific working mode is as follows:

when the whole device is put into use, the whole device is fixed at a proper position through the fixing bolt 23, then the adjusting bolt 18 is rotated according to actual construction conditions, the adjusting bolt 18 drives the adjusting sliding part 19 to slide on the adjusting fixing seat 16 when rotated, the adjusting sliding part 19 pushes the formwork 2 to slide on the guide rod 13 through the limiting plate 17, the formwork 2 drives the other formwork 2 to slide on the guide rod 13 oppositely through the meshing of the rack 8 and the gear 10, so that when the adjusting rotating wheel 5 rotates for adjusting the pouring distance between the two formworks 2, the arc-shaped side wall of the adjusting rotating wheel 5 applies a certain acting force to the arc-shaped side walls of the two fixing guide parts 4, the two formworks 2 are driven to slide on the guide rod 13 at the same time, the pouring distance between the two formworks 2 is adjusted, and after the pouring distance between the two formworks 2 is adjusted, thereby it is spacing fixed to carry out position template 2 to make limiting plate 17 hug closely the lateral wall through rotating adjusting bolt 18, then to carrying out the pouring of concrete between two templates 2, after the concrete solidifies, adjusts runner 5 through rotating and drives two templates 2 simultaneous phase apart motion to two templates 2 of faster messenger and concrete are demolded the separation.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

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