阅读说明：本技术 一种智能化陆运冷藏集装箱 (Intelligent land transportation refrigeration container ) 是由 周瑞 费强 魏营彬 于 2021-03-31 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种智能化陆运冷藏集装箱,包括保温箱体、设备舱外箱和上货机构；所述保温箱体的尾端开口上通过折页组件连接有箱门且保温箱体的内部靠近箱门的一侧设有软帘门；所述设备舱外箱独立设置在保温箱体的一侧底部,且设备舱外箱的内部安装有发电机、制冷机组、蓄电池、燃油箱,所述制冷机组的顶部设有冷机控制器、GPS/北斗定位模块、远程通讯模块。本发明通过上货机构实现辅助对保温箱体中储存的货物进行上下货,同时可以送至保温箱体的任一位置处,上下货方便快捷,提高工作效率,减少冷气流失,同时当集装箱没有装满时,可以根据需要通过隔层组件对集装箱内部空间进行分隔制冷,减小制冷空间,节约能源,降低电能损耗。(The invention discloses an intelligent land transportation refrigerated container which comprises a heat insulation box body, an equipment compartment outer box and a loading mechanism, wherein the equipment compartment outer box is arranged on the equipment compartment; a box door is connected to the opening at the tail end of the heat preservation box body through a folding assembly, and a soft curtain door is arranged on one side, close to the box door, of the interior of the heat preservation box body; the equipment compartment outer box is independently arranged at the bottom of one side of the heat preservation box body, a generator, a refrigerating unit, a storage battery and a fuel tank are arranged inside the equipment compartment outer box, and a cold machine controller, a GPS/Beidou positioning module and a remote communication module are arranged at the top of the refrigerating unit. According to the invention, goods stored in the heat-insulating box body can be loaded and unloaded in an auxiliary manner through the goods loading mechanism, and meanwhile, the goods can be conveyed to any position of the heat-insulating box body, so that the goods loading and unloading are convenient and quick, the working efficiency is improved, the loss of cold air is reduced, and meanwhile, when the container is not filled with the full container, the internal space of the container can be partitioned and refrigerated through the interlayer assembly as required, the refrigerating space is reduced, the energy is saved, and the electric energy loss is reduced.)

1. An intelligent land transportation refrigerated container is characterized by comprising a heat preservation box body (2), an equipment compartment outer box (10) and a loading mechanism (11);

a box door (2.1) is connected to the opening at the tail end of the heat preservation box body (2) through a folding assembly, and a soft curtain door (2.2) is arranged on one side, close to the box door (2.1), of the interior of the heat preservation box body (2);

the equipment compartment outer box (10) is independently arranged at the bottom of one side of the heat preservation box body (2), a generator (6), a refrigerating unit (3), a storage battery (7) and a fuel tank (8) are arranged in the equipment compartment outer box (10), a refrigerator controller (4) is arranged at the top of the refrigerating unit (3), and the equipment compartment outer box (10) is connected with an equipment compartment door (2.6) through a hinge;

go up cargo aircraft structure (11) and fix on the inboard top part mid line of insulation box (2), and go up cargo aircraft structure (11) and realize hoisting the shipment in the insulation box (2) are supplementary, go up cargo aircraft structure (11) and still be equipped with interlayer subassembly (13) that are used for separating the use to the inside optional position of insulation box (2) simultaneously.

2. An intelligent land transportation refrigerated container as claimed in claim 1 wherein the loading mechanism (11) comprises a loading guide rail frame (110) and two limit polish rods (113);

the goods feeding guide rail frame (110) is fixed on the middle line of the top of the inner side of the heat preservation box body (2), a driving screw rod (112) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the goods feeding guide rail frame (110), and the goods feeding guide rail frame (110) is also connected with a goods feeding adjusting frame (12) in a sliding manner;

the two limiting polish rods (113) are symmetrically arranged and arranged on the top of the inner side of the heat preservation box body (2) in parallel relative to the goods feeding guide rail frame (110).

3. The intelligent land transportation refrigerated container as recited in claim 2, wherein the loading adjusting rack (12) comprises a ball nut seat (121) and an adjusting guide rail rack (122) horizontally and fixedly connected to the ball nut seat (121), the ball nut seat (121) is slidably embedded in the loading guide rail rack (110), the length of the adjusting guide rail rack (122) is equal to the width of the thermal insulation box body (2), and a hanger (124) is slidably connected to the adjusting guide rail rack (122).

4. The intelligent land transportation refrigerated container as claimed in claim 3, wherein the adjusting guide rail frame (122) is symmetrically and vertically connected with connecting frames (123) at both sides, and the top ends of the connecting frames (123) are slidably sleeved on the limiting polish rod (113) through sleeve frames.

5. An intelligent land refrigeration container as claimed in claim 1, wherein the barrier assembly (13) comprises a take-up reel (131);

the winding shaft (131) is rotatably arranged in the adjusting guide rail frame (122), an interlayer film (132) is wound on the winding shaft (131) in a rotating mode, a bottom plate frame (134) is fixed to the bottom end of the interlayer film (132), and the two sides of the interlayer film (132) are connected with soft magnet belts (133).

6. The intelligent land transportation refrigerated container as claimed in claim 1, wherein a chassis (1) is arranged at the bottom of the thermal insulation box body (2), a plurality of fixed hooks are arranged around the chassis (1) at intervals, and double forklift holes are arranged on the chassis (1).

7. The intelligent land transportation refrigerated container as claimed in claim 1, wherein a remote communication module (5) is installed on the top of the thermal insulation box body (2), the remote communication module (5) is in communication connection with the refrigerator controller (4) through CAN485, and the remote communication module (5) is also in communication connection with a GPS/Beidou positioning module through CAN 485;

the remote communication module (5) is in interactive communication connection with the TMS server through a 4G/5G mobile network, and the TMS server is in interactive communication connection with the PC client and the mobile phone client through an Internet network.

8. An intelligent land transportation refrigeration container as claimed in claim 1, wherein an automatic winder (9) is installed inside the equipment compartment outer box (10), and a cable is wound around the automatic winder (9) and is stored.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of refrigerated containers for land transportation, in particular to an intelligent refrigerated container for land transportation.

Background

The container is a kind of combined tool which can be loaded with packaged or unpacked goods for transportation and is convenient for loading, unloading and carrying by mechanical equipment. With the progress of science and technology, in order to adapt to the needs of people, the refrigerated container is convenient for logistics transportation, road freight and the like, and people manufacture refrigerated containers according to the needs for some special objects needing refrigeration. A refrigerated container is a container designed specifically for transporting frozen or cold goods that require a certain temperature to be maintained. Is suitable for loading meat, fruits and other goods.

Most of the existing refrigerated cases are directly formed by refitting on a chassis of a logistics road transport vehicle, the volume is large, the cargo loading rate of the whole refrigerated case is very low many times, the refrigerated transport cost is high, the transport cost is high, and the price of refrigerated goods is increased accordingly. Most of refrigerators in the existing refrigerator are installed on an engine, and can only refrigerate when the engine is in a working state. And due to the influence of the state of the vehicle, if the engine of the main vehicle breaks down, the refrigerator cannot refrigerate, and the quality of goods in the refrigerating box is directly influenced. The refrigeration transportation process does not have temperature monitoring record, and the problem of goods refrigeration transportation can not be traced. And when carrying out cold-stored transportation through the container, mostly the manual work is carried when the goods from top to bottom, and working strength is big, at the bottom of the efficiency to lack the interlayer measure when the container is not filled with, be whole container and refrigerate, the extravagant resource.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an intelligent land transportation refrigerated container, which can be used for assisting in loading and unloading goods stored in a thermal insulation box body through a loading mechanism, can be conveyed to any position of the thermal insulation box body, is convenient and quick to load and unload the goods, improves the working efficiency, reduces the loss of cold air, and can be used for separating and refrigerating the inner space of the container through an interlayer component as required when the container is not filled with the goods, thereby reducing the refrigerating space, saving energy and reducing the electric energy loss. Through adjusting the box volume, satisfy the transportation of the refrigeration goods of the overwhelming majority in the market, improve the loading rate, through configuration thing networking intelligent control system, realize that temperature, the position of whole cold chain transportation are visual, reach traceable purpose.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an intelligent land transportation refrigerated container comprises a heat insulation box body, an equipment compartment outer box and a loading mechanism;

a box door is connected to the opening at the tail end of the heat preservation box body through a folding assembly, and a soft curtain door is arranged on one side, close to the box door, of the interior of the heat preservation box body;

the equipment compartment outer box is independently arranged at the bottom of one side of the heat preservation box body, a generator, a refrigerating unit and a storage battery are arranged in the equipment compartment outer box, a fuel tank and a refrigerator controller are arranged at the top of the refrigerating unit, and the equipment compartment door is connected to the equipment compartment outer box through a hinge;

the loading mechanism is fixed on the middle line of the inner side top of the heat insulation box body, the loading mechanism is used for hoisting the heat insulation box body in an auxiliary mode, and meanwhile an interlayer assembly used for separating any position inside the heat insulation box body is further arranged on the loading mechanism.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the loading mechanism comprises a loading guide rail frame and two limiting polished rods;

the loading guide rail frame is fixed on the middle line of the top of the inner side of the heat preservation box body, a driving screw rod is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the loading guide rail frame, and the loading guide rail frame is also connected with a loading adjusting frame in a sliding manner;

the two limiting polish rods are symmetrically arranged and arranged on the top of the inner side of the heat preservation box body in parallel relative to the loading guide rail frame.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the goods loading adjusting frame comprises a ball nut seat and an adjusting guide rail frame horizontally and fixedly connected to the ball nut seat, the ball nut seat is embedded into the goods loading guide rail frame in a sliding mode, the length of the adjusting guide rail frame is equal to the width of the heat preservation box body, and the adjusting guide rail frame is connected with a hanging frame in a sliding mode.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the two sides of the adjusting guide rail frame are symmetrically and vertically connected with a connecting frame, and the top end of the connecting frame is slidably sleeved on the limiting polished rod through a sleeve frame.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the interlayer assembly comprises a winding shaft;

the winding shaft is rotatably arranged in the adjusting guide rail frame, an interlayer film is wound on the winding shaft in a rotating mode, a bottom plate frame is fixed at the bottom end of the interlayer film, and the two sides of the interlayer film are connected with magnet soft belts.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom of the heat preservation box body is provided with a chassis, a plurality of fixed hooks are arranged on the periphery of the chassis at intervals, and the chassis is provided with double forklift holes.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top of the heat preservation box body is provided with a remote communication module, the remote communication module is in communication connection with the refrigerator controller through CAN485, and the remote communication module is also in communication connection with a GPS/Beidou positioning module through CAN 485;

the remote communication module is in interactive communication connection with the TMS server through a 4G/5G mobile network, and the TMS server is in interactive communication connection with the PC client and the mobile phone client through an Internet network. .

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the equipment cabin outer box internally mounted has automatic winder, and the automatic winder is gone up the circle and is accomodate the cable around.

The invention provides an intelligent refrigerated container for land transportation. The method has the following beneficial effects:

this intelligent land transportation reefer container realizes supplementary goods of storing in to the insulation can through the mechanism of loading goods and carries out the goods from top to bottom, can deliver to insulation can's arbitrary position department simultaneously, it is convenient and fast to load from top to bottom, improve work efficiency, reduce air conditioning and run off, simultaneously when the container is not filled with, can separate the refrigeration to the container inner space through the interlayer subassembly as required, reduce the refrigeration space, the energy saving, reduce the power loss, the refrigerator position, the temperature, the trouble, each item information accessible remote communication module such as warning transmits the TMS server, remote communication module also can accept the control command that the server sent and come, transmit the cold machine controller, the cold machine work of instruction.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an intelligent land transportation refrigerated container according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the door of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of an intelligent refrigerated container for land transportation according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an outer box of the equipment compartment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the thermal insulation case of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the loading mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the loading adjustment frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting guide rail bracket according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the construction of the barrier assembly of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic view of a communication control system of the telecommunication module according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a chassis; 2. a heat preservation box body; 2.1, a box door; 2.2, a soft curtain door; 2.6, equipment cabin door; 3. a refrigeration unit; 4. a chiller controller; 5. a remote communication module; 6. a generator; 7. a storage battery; 8. a fuel tank; 9. an automatic winder; 10. an equipment compartment outer box; 11. a loading mechanism; 110. a loading guide rail frame; 112. driving the screw rod; 113. a limit polished rod; 12. a loading adjusting frame; 121. a ball nut seat; 122. adjusting the guide rail bracket; 123. a connecting frame; 124. a hanger; 13. a barrier component; 131. a winding shaft; 132. an interlayer film; 133. a magnet soft belt; 134. a bottom plate frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-10, an intelligent refrigerated container for land transportation comprises a thermal insulation box body 2, an equipment compartment outer box 10 and a loading mechanism 11;

a box door 2.1 is connected to an opening at the tail end of the heat preservation box body 2 through a folding assembly, and a soft curtain door 2.2 is arranged on one side, close to the box door 2.1, in the heat preservation box body 2;

the equipment compartment outer box 10 is independently arranged at the bottom of one side of the heat preservation box body 2, a generator 6, a refrigerating unit 3 and a storage battery 7 are arranged in the equipment compartment outer box 10, a fuel tank 8 and a cold machine controller 4 are arranged at the top of the refrigerating unit 3, and the equipment compartment outer box 10 is connected with an equipment compartment door 2.6 through a hinge;

further, the working state of the generator 6 is controlled by the cold machine controller 4 to realize working according to requirements, the generator 6 simultaneously monitors the electric quantity of the storage battery 7, the generator 6 is automatically started to charge the storage battery 7 when the electric quantity of the storage battery 7 is insufficient, and the working is automatically stopped when the storage battery 7 is fully charged.

The loading mechanism 11 is fixed on the inner top middle line of the heat preservation box body 2, the loading mechanism 11 is used for assisting in hoisting the heat preservation box body 2 for loading, and meanwhile, the loading mechanism 11 is further provided with an interlayer assembly 13 used for separating any position inside the heat preservation box body 2 for use.

The refrigerating unit 3 comprises an evaporator, a condenser and a refrigerating pipeline, different temperatures can be set according to the requirements of transported goods in the transportation process, the refrigeration or heating function of the goods can be realized, the goods loading mechanism 11 can assist in loading and unloading the goods stored in the heat-insulating box body 2, and meanwhile the goods can be conveyed to any position of the heat-insulating box body 2, so that the loading and unloading are convenient and quick, the working efficiency is improved, the loss of cold air is reduced, and meanwhile, when the heat-insulating box body 2 is not filled with the goods, the internal space of the heat-insulating box body 2 can be partitioned and refrigerated through the interlayer assembly according to the requirements, the refrigerating space is reduced, the energy is saved, the electric energy loss is reduced, and an intelligent remote control system, a positioning system and the conditions of the temperature, the humidity and the like in the heat-insulating box body can be observed in real time; and an oil-electricity integrated refrigerating system is adopted, and oil-electricity dual-purpose convenient transportation and storage are realized.

The loading mechanism 11 comprises a loading guide rail frame 110 and two limiting polished rods 113;

the upper goods guide rail bracket 110 is fixed on the middle line of the top of the inner side of the heat preservation box body 2, a driving screw rod 112 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the upper goods guide rail bracket 110, and an upper goods adjusting bracket 12 is also connected to the upper goods guide rail bracket 110 in a sliding manner;

the two limit polish rods 113 are symmetrically arranged and arranged on the top of the inner side of the insulated box body 2 in parallel with the upper goods guide rail frame 110.

The goods feeding adjusting frame 12 comprises a ball nut seat 121 and an adjusting guide rail frame 122 horizontally and fixedly connected to the ball nut seat 121, the ball nut seat 121 is embedded in the goods feeding guide rail frame 110 in a sliding manner, the length of the adjusting guide rail frame 122 is equal to the width of the thermal insulation box body 2, and a hanging bracket 124 is connected to the adjusting guide rail frame 122 in a sliding manner.

The two sides of the adjusting guide rail frame 122 are symmetrically and vertically connected with a connecting frame 123, and the top end of the connecting frame 123 is slidably sleeved on the limiting polish rod 113 through a sleeve frame.

Further, the end of the upper goods guide rail frame 110 is provided with a driving motor, the driving screw 112 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, so that the driving screw 112 drives the ball nut seat 121 to slide and adjust on the upper goods guide rail frame 110, the hanger 124 on the adjusting guide rail frame 122 connected on the ball nut seat 121 can be matched with a lifting rope to realize the lifting of goods, and meanwhile, the hanger 124 can slide and adjust on the adjusting guide rail frame 122 during the lifting, so that the goods can be lifted at any position in the heat preservation box body 2.

The barrier assembly 13 includes a take-up reel 131;

the winding shaft 131 is rotatably arranged in the adjusting guide rail frame 122, the winding shaft 131 is rotatably wound with an interlayer film 132, a bottom plate frame 134 is fixed at the bottom end of the interlayer film 132, and two sides of the interlayer film 132 are connected with magnet soft belts 133.

Release interlayer film 132 through separating rolling axle 131, then it is fixed with the bottom and the lateral wall of insulation box 2 through the soft area 133 of magnet on interlayer film 132 and bottom plate frame 134, realize separating insulation box 2 inner space, reduce the refrigeration space, the energy saving reduces the electric energy loss.

The bottom of the heat preservation box body 2 is provided with a chassis 1, a plurality of fixed hooks are arranged around the chassis 1 at intervals, and the chassis 1 is provided with double forklift holes.

The chassis 1 adopts the design of two fork truck holes, and convenient transportation loading and unloading are convenient for, and the fixed hook that is equipped with is convenient for fix

The top of the heat preservation box body 2 is provided with a remote communication module 5, the remote communication module 5 is in communication connection with the refrigerator controller 4 through CAN485, and the remote communication module 5 is also in communication connection with a GPS/Beidou positioning module through CAN 485;

the remote communication module 5 is in interactive communication connection with the TMS server through a 4G/5G mobile network, and the TMS server is in interactive communication connection with the PC client and the mobile phone client through an Internet network.

Specifically, the cold machine controller 4 collects information such as temperature, humidity, working state, voltage, current, oil mass, fault, power state and door state of the heat preservation box body 2 at regular intervals and sends the information to the TMS server through the remote communication module 5, and meanwhile, position information collected by the GPS/Beidou positioning module is also sent to the TMS server through the remote communication module 5, and the TMS server records and stores data returned at regular time.

The PC client and the mobile phone client can read various information of the heat preservation box body 2 from the TMS server in real time and can also look up historical record information.

The PC client and the mobile phone client can send remote control instructions to the TMS server, the remote control instructions are received by the remote communication module 5 and then transmitted to the cold machine controller 4, and the cold machine controller 4 controls the refrigerating unit 3 to work according to a solidification control program.

The temperature and humidity sensor automatically detects the conditions of temperature, humidity and the like in the heat preservation box body 2; and adopted integrative refrigerating system of oil electricity, oil electricity double-purpose convenient transportation and storage, accessible remote communication module 5 realizes the thing networking function, and the position information and each item parameter of real-time passback reefer frozen products container reach background server, can accept remote control instruction to convey to refrigerator control system moreover, reach remote operation's purpose to the emergence is not found out the position in the operation in-process and is leaded to the goods to damage, economic loss. The position of the vehicle can be remotely located in real time, the optimal running route is found, and the running time is more controllable, so that a large amount of unnecessary time is saved in the running process, and economic loss caused by enterprise production is delayed.

An automatic winder 9 is installed inside the equipment compartment outer box 10, and a cable is wound and stored on the automatic winder 9.

When the container is normally used, goods are directly placed in the heat insulation box body 2, when the heat insulation box body 2 is moved, carried and transported, and when the container is transported, the refrigerating unit 3 is started, the condenser refrigerates the inside of the container, and the storage battery 7 provides electric energy for the refrigerating unit 3; the remote communication module 5 at 2 tops of insulation box body is started simultaneously, uses remote control panel to pass through big dipper GPS antenna location, comes the real-time condition of long-range control intelligent land transportation frozen products container through the 4G antenna, guarantees the cold-stored quality of goods.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.