Garbage throwing device for garbage classification station

文档序号:353208 发布日期:2021-12-07 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种垃圾分类站垃圾投放装置 (Garbage throwing device for garbage classification station ) 是由 查宏伟 石台 于 2021-09-16 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种垃圾分类站垃圾投放装置,包括设置在分类站上的一个投放口、设置在投放口一侧的人机交互屏,以及设在分类站内的输送装置、分类箱和推送装置;所述输送装置与投放口位置对应,所述分类箱和所述推送装置分别设置在所述输送装置两侧,所述推送装置与所述分类箱对应设置。通过人机交互的方式对投放的垃圾种类进行选择,通过输送装置和推送装置相互配合,实现垃圾的准确分类投放。上述方式中只需设置一个垃圾投放口,将垃圾放入投放口并选择垃圾种类后,后续的投放过程自动进行,一个投放口的设置减少投放站周围异味,同时方便操作,提升垃圾投放效率。(The invention discloses a garbage throwing device of a garbage classification station, which comprises a throwing port arranged on the classification station, a man-machine interaction screen arranged on one side of the throwing port, a conveying device, a classification box and a pushing device, wherein the conveying device, the classification box and the pushing device are arranged in the classification station; the conveying device corresponds to the position of the putting-in opening, the classification box and the pushing device are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying device, and the pushing device corresponds to the classification box. The types of the thrown garbage are selected in a man-machine interaction mode, and the conveying device and the pushing device are matched with each other to achieve accurate classified throwing of the garbage. In the mode, only one garbage throwing port needs to be arranged, after garbage is put into the throwing port and garbage types are selected, the subsequent throwing process is automatically carried out, peculiar smell around a throwing station is reduced by the arrangement of the throwing port, and meanwhile, the garbage throwing efficiency is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a device is put in to rubbish classification station rubbish which characterized in that: the system comprises a throwing port arranged on a classification station, a man-machine interaction screen arranged on one side of the throwing port, a conveying device, a classification box and a pushing device, wherein the conveying device, the classification box and the pushing device are arranged in the classification station;

the conveying device corresponds to the position of the putting-in opening, the classification box and the pushing device are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying device, and the pushing device corresponds to the classification box.

2. The waste sorting station waste deposit device of claim 1, wherein: the conveying device comprises a mounting seat and a roller conveying assembly arranged on the mounting seat, and the roller conveying assembly is located below the throwing port.

3. The waste sorting station waste deposit device of claim 1, wherein: the sorting bin is provided with four along conveyor direction of delivery, each the sorting bin is used for placing a rubbish, conveyor one side is provided with four spacing grooves, each the spacing groove is used for one the sorting bin is spacing.

4. The waste sorting station waste deposit device of claim 1, wherein: the height of the conveying device is higher than that of the classifying box, a first guide sliding groove is hinged to the conveying device, and the first guide sliding groove and the classifying box are arranged correspondingly.

5. The waste sorting station waste deposit device of claim 4, wherein: the last symmetry of conveyor is provided with articulated piece, be provided with the hinge hole on the articulated piece, first guide chute bottom is provided with the articulated shaft, the articulated shaft inserts in the hinge hole, first guide chute passes through the articulated shaft rotates.

6. The waste sorting station waste deposit device of claim 1, wherein: the pushing device comprises an arc pushing plate and an air cylinder fixed with the arc pushing plate, an arc opening of the arc pushing plate faces the conveying device, and the height of the arc pushing plate is higher than that of the conveying device.

7. The waste sorting station waste deposit device of claim 6, wherein: one side of the conveying device is provided with an installation platform, a supporting seat is arranged on the installation platform, and the air cylinder is fixed on the supporting seat.

8. The waste sorting station waste deposit device of claim 2, wherein: one side of the putting-in opening in the classification station is provided with a second guide chute, the second guide chute is fixedly arranged, and the second guide chute is positioned above the conveying device.

9. The waste sorting station waste deposit device of claim 1, wherein: put in a mouthful one side outside being located the classification station and be provided with temporarily deposit platform and voice broadcast ware, deposit the platform temporarily and be located put in mouthful below, voice broadcast ware is located deposit mouthful top.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage classification, in particular to a garbage throwing device of a garbage classification station.

Background

Garbage classification (english name: Garbage classification) generally refers to a general name of a series of activities that store, release and transport Garbage classification according to a certain rule or standard, and thus convert the Garbage classification into public resources. The classification aims to improve the resource value and the economic value of the garbage, strive for making the best use of things, reduce the garbage treatment capacity and the use of treatment equipment, reduce the treatment cost, reduce the consumption of land resources, and have social, economic, ecological and other benefits.

In the current garbage classification standard, garbage is classified into four categories, which are respectively: can recover garbage, harmful garbage, wet garbage and dry garbage. Garbage classification stations are arranged in the residential area, so that residents can conveniently throw garbage in. When current waste classification station is setting up, each kind of rubbish corresponds a mouth of puting in, leads to the peculiar smell around the rubbish station big, and when rubbish was too much, still need select the mouth of puting in that corresponds to put in and put in one by one, influences input efficiency, brings inconvenience for putting in work simultaneously.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a garbage throwing device for a garbage classification station, which is used for solving the technical problems in the background technology.

The technical scheme is that the garbage throwing device for the garbage classification station comprises a throwing port arranged on the classification station, a man-machine interaction screen arranged on one side of the throwing port, a conveying device, a classification box and a pushing device, wherein the conveying device, the classification box and the pushing device are arranged in the classification station;

the conveying device corresponds to the position of the putting-in opening, the classification box and the pushing device are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying device, and the pushing device corresponds to the classification box.

In a preferred embodiment, the conveying device comprises a mounting seat and a roller conveying assembly arranged on the mounting seat, and the roller conveying assembly is positioned below the throwing opening.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of the sorting boxes is four along the conveying direction of the conveying device, each sorting box is used for placing a kind of garbage, and one side of the conveying device is provided with four limiting grooves, and each limiting groove is used for limiting one sorting box.

In a preferred embodiment, the height of the conveying device is higher than that of the sorting box, and a first guide chute is hinged to the conveying device and corresponds to the sorting box.

In a preferred embodiment, the conveying device is symmetrically provided with hinge blocks, hinge holes are formed in the hinge blocks, hinge shafts are arranged at the bottoms of the first guide sliding chutes, the hinge shafts are inserted into the hinge holes, and the first guide sliding chutes rotate through the hinge shafts.

In a preferred embodiment, the pushing device comprises an arc-shaped pushing plate and an air cylinder fixed with the arc-shaped pushing plate, an arc opening of the arc-shaped pushing plate faces the conveying device, and the height of the arc-shaped pushing plate is higher than that of the conveying device.

In a preferred embodiment, a mounting platform is arranged on one side of the conveying device, a supporting seat is arranged on the mounting platform, and the air cylinder is fixed on the supporting seat.

In a preferred embodiment, a second guide chute is arranged on one side of the input opening in the sorting station, the second guide chute is fixedly arranged, and the second guide chute is positioned above the conveying device.

In a preferred embodiment, the placing port is provided with a temporary storage table and a voice broadcast device at one side outside the classification station, the temporary storage table is positioned below the placing port, and the voice broadcast device is positioned above the placing port.

The technical scheme of the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the types of the thrown garbage are selected in a man-machine interaction mode, and the conveying device and the pushing device are matched with each other to achieve accurate classified throwing of the garbage. In the mode, only one garbage throwing port needs to be arranged, after garbage is put into the throwing port and garbage types are selected, the subsequent throwing process is automatically carried out, peculiar smell around a throwing station is reduced by the arrangement of the throwing port, and meanwhile, the garbage throwing efficiency is improved.

2. The first guide chute and the second guide chute are arranged, so that garbage can smoothly reach the designated site in the conveying process, and the condition of sliding off in the conveying process is avoided.

3. Through setting up arc push plate, realize enclosing the fender to the side direction of rubbish, guarantee that rubbish can be propelling movement smoothly to first guide chute, avoid propelling movement in-process rubbish to leak.

Drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention,

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveying device, the sorting box and the pushing device of the invention,

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 2,

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a pushing device according to the present invention,

FIG. 5 is a top view of the limiting groove and the conveying device of the present invention,

FIG. 6 is a side view of the second chute and conveyor of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1 classification station, 2 input ports, 3 man-machine interaction screens, 4 conveyor, 41 mount pads, 42 roller conveying component, 5 classification boxes, 6 pusher, 61 arc push plate, 62 cylinders, 63 mounting platforms, 64 supporting seats, 7 spacing grooves, 8 first guide chutes, 9 articulated blocks, 10 articulated shafts, 11 second guide chutes, 12 temporary storage platforms, 13 voice broadcast devices, 14 articulated cover plates.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the garbage throwing device of the garbage classification station in the technical scheme of the invention comprises a throwing port 2 arranged on the classification station 1, a man-machine interaction screen 3 arranged on one side of the throwing port 2, a conveying device 4, a classification box 5 and a pushing device 6 arranged in the classification station 1. The conveying device 4 corresponds to the position of the input port 2, the classification box 5 and the pushing device 6 are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying device 4, and the pushing device 6 corresponds to the classification box 5.

Be provided with the button on the human-computer interaction screen 3, each kind of rubbish corresponds a button, when carrying out rubbish and put in, if: when wet garbage needs to be thrown in, a wet garbage button is pressed, then garbage bags filled with the wet garbage are put into a delivery opening, are conveyed to the corresponding sorting boxes 5 through the conveying device 4, and are pushed into the sorting boxes 5 through the pushing device 6.

The types of the thrown garbage are selected in a man-machine interaction mode, and the conveying device 4 and the pushing device 6 are matched with each other, so that the garbage can be accurately classified and thrown. In the mode, only one garbage throwing port 2 needs to be arranged, after garbage is put into the throwing port 2 and garbage types are selected, the subsequent throwing process is automatically carried out, and the setting of the throwing port 2 reduces the foreign odor around the throwing station, so that the garbage throwing efficiency is improved, and the garbage throwing efficiency is convenient to operate.

Put in mouth 2 and be located 1 one side in the classification station and be provided with second guide chute 11, second guide chute 11 is fixed to be set up, just second guide chute 11 is located conveyor 4 top. The position of the input port 2 is hinged with a hinged cover plate 14, the input port 2 can be opened by pushing the hinged cover plate 14, the garbage input into the input port 2 can slide to the conveying device 4 through the limited track of the second guide chute 11, and then the garbage is conveyed to the designated sorting box 5 through the conveying device 4.

Put in mouth 2 and be located 1 outer one side of classification station and be provided with temporarily deposit platform 12 and voice broadcast ware 13, temporarily deposit platform 12 and be located put in mouth 2 below, voice broadcast ware 13 is located deposit a mouthful top. Deposit platform 12 temporarily and be used for depositing temporarily of rubbish, after the person of puting in drops into rubbish, when not selecting the rubbish kind, voice broadcast ware 13 can carry out voice prompt to remind the person of puting in to carry out rubbish kind and select, only after selecting, conveyor 4 just can carry.

The conveying device 4 comprises a mounting seat 41 and a roller conveying assembly 42 arranged on the mounting seat 41, and the roller conveying assembly 42 is positioned below the throwing port 2. The roller delivery assembly 42 is driven by electrical power and by a belt in a manner that is achievable with the prior art.

The sorting bin 5 is provided with four along 4 direction of delivery of conveyor, each sorting bin 5 is used for placing a rubbish, conveyor 4 one side is provided with four spacing grooves 7, each spacing groove 7 is used for one 5 spacing sorting bins. The sorting box 5 is pushed into the limiting groove 7 to be limited in position, so that the sorting box 5 is guaranteed to correspond to the pushing assembly in position.

The height of the conveying device 4 is higher than that of the classifying box 5, a first guide chute 8 is hinged to the conveying device 4, and the first guide chute 8 and the classifying box 5 are correspondingly arranged. The last symmetry of conveyor 4 is provided with articulated piece 9, be provided with the hinge hole on the articulated piece 9, 8 bottoms in first guide chute are provided with articulated shaft 10, articulated shaft 10 inserts in the hinge hole, first guide chute 8 passes through articulated shaft 10 rotates.

When the garbage is conveyed to the designated sorting bin 5, the conveying device 4 stops working, then the pushing device 6 pushes the garbage to the first guide chute 8, and the garbage falls into the sorting bin 5 along the limiting track of the first guide chute 8.

The pushing device 6 comprises an arc pushing plate 61 and an air cylinder 62 fixed with the arc pushing plate 61, an arc opening of the arc pushing plate 61 faces the conveying device 4, and the height of the arc pushing plate 61 is higher than that of the conveying device 4. The conveying device 4 is characterized in that an installation platform 63 is arranged on one side of the conveying device 4, a support base 64 is arranged on the installation platform 63, and the air cylinder 62 is fixed on the support base 64.

During the propelling movement, the push rod of cylinder 62 stretches out and drives arc push plate 61 to the conveyor 4 motion, with rubbish propelling movement to first guide chute 8 in the motion process. Through setting up arc push plate 61, the fender is enclosed to the side direction of realization to rubbish, guarantees that rubbish can be pushed smoothly to first guide chute 8, avoids the propelling movement in-process rubbish to leak.

It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art and related arts based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Structures, devices, and methods of operation not specifically described or illustrated herein are generally practiced in the art without specific recitation or limitation.

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