阅读说明：本技术 一种具有降尘结构的多功能路面养护车 (Multi-functional road surface maintenance car with dust fall structure ) 是由 王晓海 高莹 侯志林 于 2021-09-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种具有降尘结构的多功能路面养护车,包括车头、车厢和底盘,车头的顶端设置有蓄能机构,蓄能机构包括伺服电机、锥齿轮、固定板、太阳能电池板、支撑架和转板,固定板安装在车头的顶端,固定板的底端安装有伺服电机,且伺服电机的一侧安装有锥齿轮。本发明通过太阳照射太阳能电池板,使太阳能电池板产生电力,降低化石能源的使用,通过伺服电机带动锥齿轮旋转,使锥齿轮带动转板转动,调整太阳能电池板的方向,使太阳能电池板对准太阳,便于产生电力,由此实现了此装置的节能环保功能,降低装置化石能源的使用,降低装置污染物的排放,同时提高装置的续航能力,提高了此装置的功能性。(The invention discloses a multifunctional pavement maintenance vehicle with a dust fall structure, which comprises a vehicle head, a carriage and a chassis, wherein an energy storage mechanism is arranged at the top end of the vehicle head, the energy storage mechanism comprises a servo motor, a bevel gear, a fixed plate, a solar cell panel, a support frame and a rotating plate, the fixed plate is arranged at the top end of the vehicle head, the servo motor is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed plate, and the bevel gear is arranged on one side of the servo motor. According to the solar energy power generation device, the solar panel is irradiated by the sun to generate electric power, the use of fossil energy is reduced, the bevel gear is driven to rotate by the servo motor to drive the rotating plate to rotate, the direction of the solar panel is adjusted, the solar panel is aligned to the sun, and the electric power is conveniently generated.)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional road surface maintenance car with dust fall structure, includes locomotive (1), carriage (5) and chassis (8), its characterized in that: the energy storage mechanism (2) is arranged at the top end of the vehicle head (1), and a chassis (8) is fixed on one side of the vehicle head (1);

wheels (7) are arranged on two sides of the chassis (8), a cleaning mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the chassis (8), and a carriage (5) is mounted at the top end of the chassis (8);

the dust-settling device is characterized in that a water tank (3) is arranged at the top end of the carriage (5), a dust-settling mechanism (4) is arranged at the top end of the water tank (3), the energy storage mechanism (2) comprises a servo motor (201), a bevel gear (202), a fixing plate (203), a solar cell panel (204), a supporting frame (205) and a rotating plate (206), the fixing plate (203) is installed at the top end of the vehicle head (1), the servo motor (201) is installed at the bottom end of the fixing plate (203), and the bevel gear (202) is installed on one side of the servo motor (201).

2. The multifunctional road maintenance vehicle with the dust fall structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the bevel gear (202) is provided with a rotating plate (206), the top ends of the rotating plate (206) are respectively fixed with a support frame (205), and the top end of the support frame (205) is provided with a solar panel (204).

3. The multifunctional road maintenance vehicle with the dust fall structure of claim 2, characterized in that: the bevel gear (202) penetrates through the fixed plate (203) to be connected with the rotating plate (206), and a rotating structure is formed between the rotating plate (206) and the fixed plate (203).

4. The multifunctional road maintenance vehicle with the dust fall structure of claim 1, characterized in that: dust fall mechanism (4) include support (401), pipeline (402), negative-pressure air fan (403), nozzle (404) and water pump (405), the top in water tank (3) is all installed in support (401), pipeline (402) are installed on the top of support (401), the internally mounted of pipeline (402) has negative-pressure air fan (403), and one side of negative-pressure air fan (403) is provided with nozzle (404), water pump (405) are installed to the bottom of nozzle (404).

5. The multifunctional road maintenance vehicle with the dust fall structure of claim 4, characterized in that: a rotating structure is formed between the support (401) and the pipeline (402), and two groups of supports (401) are arranged.

6. The multifunctional road maintenance vehicle with the dust fall structure of claim 1, characterized in that: cleaning mechanism (6) are including installation piece (601), step motor (602), linking arm (603), electric putter (604) and brush (605), one side at chassis (8) is all installed in linking arm (603), electric putter (604) are installed on the top of linking arm (603), and electric putter's (604) bottom installs step motor (602), the bottom mounting of step motor (602) has installation piece (601), and the bottom of installation piece (601) installs brush (605).

7. The multifunctional road maintenance vehicle with the dust fall structure of claim 6, characterized in that: a sliding structure is formed between the mounting block (601) and the connecting arm (603), and the electric push rod (604) is mounted on one side of the chassis (8) through the connecting arm (603).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pavement maintenance vehicles, in particular to a multifunctional pavement maintenance vehicle with a dust falling structure.

Background

The multifunctional road surface maintenance vehicle is a vehicle for cleaning urban roads, has the characteristics of high water pressure, multifunction, full electric control operation and the like, has low noise, convenient operation and convenient maintenance when in use, and is widely applied to cleaning and road surface cleaning of urban pavements, non-motor vehicle lanes, various public facilities and the like, and the service life of the roads is prolonged;

chinese patent No. CN206859023U, Announcement date 2018, 09.01.8.8, discloses a multifunctional comprehensive pavement maintenance vehicle, which comprises a vehicle body, a maintenance system, a purification system, a power system and a control system, wherein the vehicle body comprises a cab and a vehicle frame, the maintenance system comprises a crack pouring device, a mixture mixing roller, an automatic filling device and an emulsified asphalt spraying device, the crack pouring device is arranged at the rear part of the cab, the automatic filling device is arranged at the top part of the mixture mixing roller and communicated with the mixture mixing roller, the crack pouring device is communicated with the automatic filling device through an electric heating pipe, the purification system comprises a water dust removal device, the top part is provided with an air suction port, the side surface is provided with a plurality of pores, the height of each pore is higher than the height of the water level in the water dust removal device, and the air suction port of the water dust removal device is communicated with the mixture mixing roller; the invention greatly improves the efficiency of repairing the pavement pit, reduces the labor intensity of workers, saves the cost of pavement maintenance and eliminates the pollution of asphalt smoke dust to the environment;

the above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks; in the technical scheme, the device has the defect of high energy consumption when in use, so that the device can consume high fossil fuel when being opened, and the generated emissions pollute the air, influence the urban environment and cause the environmental protection of the device to be weak.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to provide a multifunctional road maintenance vehicle with a dust fall structure, and aims to solve the problem of high energy consumption in the background technology.

Disclosure of the invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional road surface maintenance car with dust fall structure, includes locomotive, carriage and chassis, the top of locomotive is provided with energy storage mechanism, one side of locomotive is fixed with the chassis, the both sides on chassis all are provided with the wheel, one side on chassis is provided with clearance mechanism, the carriage is installed on the top on chassis, the carriage top is provided with the water tank, the top of water tank is provided with dust fall mechanism, energy storage mechanism includes servo motor, bevel gear, fixed plate, solar cell panel, support frame and commentaries on classics board, servo motor is installed on the top of locomotive to the fixed plate, and bevel gear is installed to one side of servo motor.

Preferably, the top end of the bevel gear is provided with a rotating plate, the top ends of the rotating plates are both fixed with a support frame, and the top end of the support frame is provided with a solar cell panel.

Preferably, the bevel gear penetrates through the fixed plate and is connected with the rotating plate, and a rotating structure is formed between the rotating plate and the fixed plate.

Preferably, dust fall mechanism includes support, pipeline, negative-pressure air fan, nozzle and water pump, the top at the water tank is all installed to the support, the pipeline is installed on the top of support, the internally mounted of pipeline has negative-pressure air fan, and one side of negative-pressure air fan is provided with the nozzle, the water pump is installed to the bottom of nozzle.

Preferably, a rotating structure is formed between the support and the pipeline, and the support is provided with two groups.

Preferably, clearance mechanism is including installation piece, step motor, linking arm, electric putter and brush handle, one side on the chassis is all installed to the linking arm, electric putter is installed on the top of linking arm, and electric putter's bottom installs step motor, step motor's bottom mounting has the installation piece, and installs the brush handle in the bottom of installation piece.

Preferably, a sliding structure is formed between the mounting block and the connecting arm, and the electric push rod is mounted on one side of the chassis through the connecting arm.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this mountain portion highway elasticity landslide prevention buffer stop is rational in infrastructure, has following advantage:

(1) the solar panel is irradiated by the sun to generate electric power, so that the use of fossil energy is reduced, the bevel gear is driven to rotate by the servo motor, the bevel gear drives the rotating plate to rotate, the direction of the solar panel is adjusted, the solar panel is aligned to the sun, and the electric power is convenient to generate, so that the energy-saving and environment-friendly functions of the device are realized, the use of fossil energy of the device is reduced, the pollutant emission of the device is reduced, the cruising ability of the device is improved, and the functionality of the device is improved;

(2) the water in the water tank is pumped by the water pump and guided into the nozzle, so that the water is atomized and sprayed out by the nozzle, meanwhile, the negative pressure fan drives the air to blow the water mist out of the pipeline, and the dust falls on the ground through the contact of the water mist and the dust, so that the air dust falling function of the device is realized, the dust in the air can be reduced, and the usability of the device is improved;

(3) the brush handle is driven to rotate at a high speed through the mounting block by the stepping motor, and the electric push rod is controlled to lift up and down, so that the electric push rod pushes the brush handle to be in contact with the ground, the ground is cleaned, the ground is kept clean, the ground cleaning function of the device is realized, and the device is convenient to clean the ground.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the energy storage mechanism of the present invention in front view;

FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the energy storage mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a front section of the dust settling mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic front sectional view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a headstock; 2. an energy storage mechanism; 201. a servo motor; 202. a bevel gear; 203. a fixing plate; 204. a solar panel; 205. a support frame; 206. rotating the plate; 3. a water tank; 4. a dust falling mechanism; 401. a support; 402. a pipeline; 403. a negative pressure fan; 404. a nozzle; 405. a water pump; 5. a carriage; 6. a cleaning mechanism; 601. mounting blocks; 602. a stepping motor; 603. a connecting arm; 604. an electric push rod; 605. a brush handle; 7. a wheel; 8. a chassis.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a multifunctional pavement maintenance vehicle with a dust fall structure comprises a vehicle head 1, a carriage 5 and a chassis 8, wherein an energy storage mechanism 2 is arranged at the top end of the vehicle head 1, the chassis 8 is fixed at one side of the vehicle head 1, wheels 7 are arranged on two sides of the chassis 8, a cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged at one side of the chassis 8, the carriage 5 is installed at the top end of the chassis 8, a water tank 3 is arranged at the top end of the carriage 5, a dust fall mechanism 4 is arranged at the top end of the water tank 3, the energy storage mechanism 2 comprises a servo motor 201, a bevel gear 202, a fixing plate 203, a solar cell panel 204, a support frame 205 and a rotating plate 206, the fixing plate 203 is installed at the top end of the vehicle head 1, the servo motor 201 is installed at the bottom end of the fixing plate 203, the bevel gear 202 is installed at one side of the servo motor 201, the rotating plate 206 is installed at the top end of the bevel gear 202, the support frame 205 is fixed at the top end of the rotating plate 206, the solar cell panel 204 is installed at the top end of the support frame 205, the bevel gear 202 penetrates through the fixed plate 203 to be connected with the rotating plate 206, and a rotating structure is formed between the rotating plate 206 and the fixed plate 203, so that the orientation angle of the solar cell panel 204 can be conveniently adjusted by rotating the rotating plate 206;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, when in use, the solar panel 204 is irradiated by the sun, so that the solar panel 204 generates electric power, and the electric power is input into a vehicle-mounted storage battery inside the device, so as to reduce the use of fossil energy, the solar panel 204 is supported by a support frame 205, and by starting the servo motor 201, the servo motor 201 drives a rotating plate 206 to rotate through a bevel gear 202, so as to adjust the direction of the solar panel 204, so that the solar panel 204 is aligned to the sun, and the electric power is conveniently generated;

the dust falling mechanism 4 comprises supports 401, pipelines 402, a negative pressure fan 403, nozzles 404 and a water pump 405, the supports 401 are all installed at the top end of the water tank 3, the pipelines 402 are installed at the top end of the supports 401, the negative pressure fan 403 is installed inside the pipelines 402, the nozzles 404 are arranged on one side of the negative pressure fan 403, the water pump 405 is installed at the bottom end of the nozzles 404, a rotating structure is formed between the supports 401 and the pipelines 402, the spraying angle of water mist can be adjusted conveniently by rotating the pipelines 402, the supports 401 are provided with two groups, the pipelines 402 are supported by the left and right groups of supports 401, and the pipelines 402 are placed stably;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, when in use, the water pump 405 is started to draw out the water in the water tank 3 and guide the water into the nozzle 404, the nozzle 404 sprays the water to atomize the water, the negative pressure fan 403 is started to blow air to the atomized water, the water mist is sprayed out of the pipeline 402, and the dust is contacted with the water mist to drop on the ground;

the cleaning mechanism 6 comprises a mounting block 601, a stepping motor 602, a connecting arm 603, an electric push rod 604 and a brush handle 605, wherein the connecting arm 603 is mounted on one side of the chassis 8, the electric push rod 604 is mounted at the top end of the connecting arm 603, the stepping motor 602 is mounted at the bottom end of the electric push rod 604, the mounting block 601 is fixed at the bottom end of the stepping motor 602, the brush handle 605 is mounted at the bottom end of the mounting block 601, a sliding structure is formed between the mounting block 601 and the connecting arm 603, the connecting arm 603 limits the moving range of the mounting block 601, the mounting block 601 is prevented from shaking left and right, and the electric push rod 604 is mounted on one side of the chassis 8 through the connecting arm 603;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, when in use, the stepping motor 602 is started to drive the mounting block 601 to rotate, the mounting block 601 drives the brush handle 605 to rotate at a high speed, and then the electric push rod 604 drives the brush handle 605 to contact the ground by controlling the lifting of the electric push rod 604, so as to clean the ground and keep the ground clean.

The working principle is as follows: when the solar energy storage device is used, the device is externally connected with a power supply, firstly, the solar panel 204 is irradiated by the sun to enable the solar panel 204 to generate electric power and input the electric power into a vehicle-mounted storage battery in the device, the use of fossil energy is reduced, the solar panel 204 is supported by a support frame 205, and the servo motor 201 is started to enable the servo motor 201 to drive a rotating plate 206 to rotate through a bevel gear 202, so that the direction of the solar panel 204 is adjusted, the solar panel 204 is aligned to the sun, the electric power is convenient to generate, and the energy storage of the device is completed;

secondly, the water pump 405 is started, the water pump 405 pumps water in the water tank 3 and guides the water into the nozzle 404, the nozzle 404 sprays the water to atomize the water, the negative pressure fan 403 is started to drive the air blown to the atomized water by the negative pressure fan 403, the water mist is sprayed out of the pipeline 402, the water mist is contacted with dust, the dust falls on the ground, and the dust falling of the device is completed;

finally, the stepping motor 602 is started to drive the mounting block 601 to rotate, the mounting block 601 drives the brush handle 605 to rotate at a high speed, and then the electric push rod 604 is controlled to push the brush handle 605 to contact the ground to clean the ground, so that the ground is kept clean, the ground is cleaned, and the use work of the multifunctional road maintenance vehicle with the dust fall structure is finally completed.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and the parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.