阅读说明：本技术 一种具有冷凝液净化及配比结构的氨制冷压缩机组 (Ammonia refrigeration compressor unit with condensate purification and proportioning structure ) 是由 程霞 于 2021-08-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种具有冷凝液净化及配比结构的氨制冷压缩机组,装置基座,其正上方焊接固定有压缩壳体,且压缩壳体的正上方螺栓固定有太阳能电池板,所述压缩壳体的一侧焊接固定有净化箱体,投料管道,其贯穿开设在储料罐体顶部,且储料罐体的底部焊接固定有配比箱体,所述配比箱体的一侧连接有盐水泵输入端,包括：过滤罐体,其安装在净化箱体的内部,且净化箱体的外侧贯穿连接有输液管道,所述输液管道的一侧贯穿连接有冷凝器。该具有冷凝液净化及配比结构的氨制冷压缩机组；设置有锥形齿轮及蜗杆,利用锥形齿轮带动其中一侧的旋转盘进行转动,便于对制冷用的冷却液体进行混合及配比,缩短对不同类型的液体配比及混合的时间。(The invention discloses an ammonia refrigeration compressor unit with a condensate purification and proportioning structure, which comprises a device base, wherein a compression shell is fixedly welded right above the device base, a solar cell panel is fixedly screwed right above the compression shell, a purification box body is fixedly welded on one side of the compression shell, a feeding pipeline penetrates through the top of a storage tank body, a proportioning box body is fixedly welded on the bottom of the storage tank body, and one side of the proportioning box body is connected with a brine pump input end, and the ammonia refrigeration compressor unit comprises: the filter tank body is arranged in the purification box body, a liquid conveying pipeline is connected to the outer side of the purification box body in a penetrating mode, and a condenser is connected to one side of the liquid conveying pipeline in a penetrating mode. The ammonia refrigeration compressor unit with the condensate purification and proportioning structure; the rotary disc is provided with the bevel gear and the worm, the bevel gear is utilized to drive the rotary disc on one side to rotate, cooling liquid for refrigeration is convenient to mix and proportion, and the time for proportioning and mixing different types of liquid is shortened.)

1. The utility model provides an ammonia refrigeration compressor unit with condensate purifies and ratio structure, device base, directly over it welded fastening have the compression casing, and the bolt fastening has solar cell panel directly over the compression casing, one side welded fastening of compression casing has the purification box, throws the material pipeline, and it runs through and sets up at storage tank body top, and storage tank body's bottom welded fastening has the ratio box, one side of ratio box is connected with the brine pump input, its characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

the filtering tank body is arranged in the purifying box body, a liquid conveying pipeline penetrates through the outer side of the purifying box body, a condenser penetrates through one side of the liquid conveying pipeline, an evaporative cooler is arranged right above the condenser, and a pipeline on one side of the evaporative cooler is connected with an evaporator;

the driving motor is installed in the compression shell, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a worm, one side of the worm is meshed with a worm wheel, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a bevel gear, one side of the bevel gear is connected with a rotating disc in a shaft mode, and the outer side of the rotating disc is fixedly welded with stirring blades.

2. The ammonia refrigeration compressor train of claim 1 having a condensate purification and proportioning structure, wherein: the device base and the compression shell are welded into an integral structure, and the inside of the device base is of a rectangular hollow structure.

3. The ammonia refrigeration compressor train of claim 1 having a condensate purification and proportioning structure, wherein: the feeding pipeline is in through connection with the material storage tank body, the volume of the material storage tank body is one sixth of the volume of the proportioning tank body, and the bottom of the proportioning tank body is of a slope-shaped structure.

4. The ammonia refrigeration compressor train of claim 1 having a condensate purification and proportioning structure, wherein: the inside of the material storage tank body comprises a pull ring and a guide bracket;

the pull ring is fixedly wound with a steel wire rope on the outer side, and the outer side of the steel wire rope is connected with a return spring in a penetrating way;

the outer side of the guide support is connected with a blanking plug in a penetrating and nesting mode, and the outer side of the guide support is fixedly welded with a return spring.

5. The ammonia refrigeration compressor train of claim 4 having a condensate purification and proportioning structure, wherein: the blanking plug and the steel wire rope form a repeated contraction structure through the reset spring and the guide support, and the longitudinal section of the blanking plug is of a circular truncated cone-shaped structure.

6. The ammonia refrigeration compressor train of claim 1 having a condensate purification and proportioning structure, wherein: the interior of the filtering tank body comprises an eccentric wheel and a processing rotary drum,

the outer side of the eccentric wheel is connected with a lifting rod in an embedded mode, the left side and the right side of the lifting rod are connected with gear discs in a meshed mode, and one side of each gear disc is fixedly welded with a processing rotary drum; a guide sliding rod is connected under the lifting rod in a nested manner;

the outer side of the treatment rotary drum is provided with a water seepage hole in a penetrating way, the inside of the treatment rotary drum is connected with an a separation panel in a clamping way, and the outer side of the a separation panel is connected with a b separation panel in a clamping way.

7. The ammonia refrigeration compressor train of claim 6 having a condensate purification and proportioning structure, wherein: the gear disc and the processing rotary drum form a rotating structure through an eccentric wheel and a lifting rod, the processing rotary drum is connected with the filtering tank body through a shaft, and the middle part of the filtering tank body is of a groove-shaped structure.

8. The ammonia refrigeration compressor train of claim 1 having a condensate purification and proportioning structure, wherein: the worm wheel is parallel to the filtering tank body, and the worm wheel is connected with the compression shell through the rolling bearing.

9. The ammonia refrigeration compressor train of claim 1 having a condensate purification and proportioning structure, wherein: the condenser is communicated with the filtering tank body through a liquid conveying pipeline, and the condenser and the evaporative cooler are distributed in a staggered mode.

10. The ammonia refrigeration compressor train of claim 1 having a condensate purification and proportioning structure, wherein: the rotating disc and the stirring blades form a rotating structure with the driving motor through the bevel gear, and the stirring blades are annularly distributed on the outer side of the rotating disc.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ammonia refrigeration compressors, in particular to an ammonia refrigeration compressor unit with a condensate purification and proportioning structure.

Background

The ammonia refrigeration technology also provides refrigeration service for the chemical industry field, the building field, the water conservancy construction, the ocean fishing and the special experimental places, and the safety measures are further ensured along with the continuous improvement of the control function, the precision and the quality of the control element; because ammonia belongs to natural working media and is easy to dissolve in water, the formed ammonia water can become a fertilizer for farmlands, and the treatment of dangerous accidents is converted into reasonable, safe and beneficial application by reasonable technical means;

the condensing equipment is usually a dividing wall type heat exchanger, common cooling and condensing media are cold water, brine and the like, and the cooling effect achieved by the cold water is not lower than 0 ℃ under general conditions; the cooling effect of brine with the concentration of about 20% is-15-0 ℃, so in the actual use process, the repeatedly used condensing medium needs regular purification and secondary proportioning treatment, the heat in the equipment can be absorbed and conducted in the use process of the liquid, the existing equipment is lack of a structure for filtering and precipitating impurities in the cooling medium, and when the liquid is circulated for multiple times, the speed of the liquid in the circulation process is influenced due to overhigh impurity components in the liquid, so that the operation safety of the ammonia refrigeration compressor unit is influenced;

ammonia refrigeration compressor unit with condensate purifies and ratio structure handles the circulating condensing medium, the condensate liquid is because the processing of the heat absorption that needs relapse and vapourization, condensing medium self can lose partly salinity or other materials, if artifical corresponding material of unable timely replenishment can influence the quality and the effect of condensate liquid at the circulation in-process, current equipment itself lacks the secondary ratio to liquid, long-time use does not have the liquid through the secondary ratio, can lead to the inside salinity of liquid to increase and can reduce, the salinity is attached to the inner wall at equipment easily, influence equipment stability at the operation in-process.

We therefore propose an ammonia refrigeration compressor unit with condensate purification and proportioning architecture in order to solve the problems set out above.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an ammonia refrigeration compressor unit with a condensate purification and proportioning structure, which aims to solve the problems that the existing equipment in the background art is lack of a structure for filtering and precipitating impurities in a cooling medium, when the speed of liquid in a circulation process is influenced by overhigh impurity components in the liquid in the circulation process, the existing equipment is lack of secondary proportioning on the liquid, the liquid which is not subjected to secondary proportioning is used for a long time, the salt content in the liquid is increased and reduced, and the salt content is easy to attach to the inner wall of the equipment in the current market.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the invention discloses an ammonia refrigeration compressor unit with a condensate purification and proportioning structure, which comprises a device base, wherein a compression shell is fixedly welded right above the device base, a solar cell panel is fixedly screwed right above the compression shell, a purification box body is fixedly welded on one side of the compression shell, a feeding pipeline penetrates through the top of a storage tank body, a proportioning box body is fixedly welded on the bottom of the storage tank body, and one side of the proportioning box body is connected with a brine pump input end, and the ammonia refrigeration compressor unit comprises: the filtering tank body is arranged in the purifying box body, a liquid conveying pipeline penetrates through the outer side of the purifying box body, a condenser penetrates through one side of the liquid conveying pipeline, an evaporative cooler is arranged right above the condenser, and a pipeline on one side of the evaporative cooler is connected with an evaporator; the driving motor is installed in the compression shell, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a worm, one side of the worm is meshed with a worm wheel, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a bevel gear, one side of the bevel gear is connected with a rotating disc in a shaft mode, and the outer side of the rotating disc is fixedly welded with stirring blades.

Preferably, device base and compression casing welding formula structure as an organic whole, and the inside of device base adopts rectangle cavity shape structure, and the cavity shape structure of device base inside carries out cooling treatment to the liquid after filtering, promotes the convenience that liquid was retrieved.

Preferably, throw material pipeline and storage tank body and be through connection, and storage tank body's volume is the volumetric one-sixth of ratio box to the bottom of ratio box adopts slope column structure, utilizes storage tank body to carry out classification to the liquid of different grade type, promotes the flexibility of liquid at ratio and secondary use.

Preferably, the inside of the storage tank body comprises a pull ring and a guide bracket; the pull ring is fixedly wound with a steel wire rope on the outer side, and the outer side of the steel wire rope is connected with a return spring in a penetrating way; the outer side of the guide support is connected with a blanking plug in a penetrating and nesting mode, and the outer side of the guide support is fixedly welded with a return spring.

Preferably, the blanking plug and the steel wire rope form a repeated contraction structure through a return spring and a guide support, the longitudinal section of the blanking plug is of a round table-shaped structure, the return spring is used for driving the blanking plug to vertically ascend, and the quantity and the speed of discharged materials are controlled.

Preferably, the inside of the filtering tank body comprises an eccentric wheel and a processing rotary drum, the outer side of the eccentric wheel is connected with a lifting rod in an embedded mode, the left side and the right side of the lifting rod are connected with gear discs in a meshed mode, and one side of each gear disc is fixedly welded with the processing rotary drum; a guide sliding rod is connected under the lifting rod in a nested manner; the outer side of the treatment rotary drum is provided with a water seepage hole in a penetrating mode, the inside of the treatment rotary drum is connected with an a separation panel in a clamping mode, the outer side of the a separation panel is connected with a b separation panel in a clamping mode, and the a separation panel and the b separation panel are used for fixing filter elements with different sizes.

Preferably, the gear disc and the processing rotary drum form a rotating structure through an eccentric wheel and a lifting rod, the processing rotary drum is connected with the filtering tank body through a shaft, the middle part of the filtering tank body is of a groove-shaped structure, the lifting rod is used for driving the filtering tank bodies on two sides to rotate in a meshed mode, and the filtering tank body is used for screening impurities in liquid.

Preferably, the worm wheel is parallel to the filtering tank body, the worm wheel is connected with the compression shell through a rolling bearing, the worm wheel on one side is driven by the worm to rotate, the eccentric wheel on one side is driven by the worm wheel to perform lifting control, and the contact area of the filter element and liquid is increased.

Preferably, the condenser is communicated with the filtering tank body through a liquid conveying pipeline, the condenser and the evaporative cooler are distributed in a staggered mode, liquid with different temperatures is subjected to circulating treatment through the condenser and the evaporative cooler, and the temperature of the liquid is conveniently reduced.

Preferably, the rotating disc and the stirring blades form a rotating structure through the bevel gear and the driving motor, the stirring blades are annularly distributed on the outer side of the rotating disc, materials in different proportions are mixed by the stirring blades, and the efficiency of different types of liquid proportioning is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the ammonia refrigeration compressor unit with the condensate purification and proportioning structure;

1. the cooling device is provided with a bevel gear and a worm, the bevel gear is used for driving a rotating disc on one side to rotate, so that cooling liquid for refrigeration can be conveniently mixed and proportioned, the time for proportioning and mixing different types of liquid is shortened, the worm is used for driving a worm wheel on one side to rotate, the worm wheel drives an eccentric wheel on one side to rotate, the eccentric wheel is used for driving a treatment rotary drum on one side to rotate, harmful substances in waste liquid are adsorbed and filtered by the treatment rotary drum, and the salinity degree in the liquid is reduced;

2. the automatic liquid-feeding device is provided with an eccentric wheel and a steel wire rope, the eccentric wheel is used for driving a lifting rod to repeatedly lift, tooth bars on two sides of the steel wire rope are used for driving gear discs on two sides to rotate, the steel wire rope is used for driving a treatment drum to rotate, a filtering structure in the steel wire rope is used for carrying out adsorption treatment on impurities and harmful substances in liquid, the steel wire rope is pulled, a blanking plug is driven by the steel wire rope to vertically lift, the quantity of the liquid entering the device is controlled, and the proportioning proportion of the liquid is accurately controlled;

3. be provided with a partition panel and rotary disk, it is fixed with b partition panel to utilize a partition panel to carry out the block, according to the demand of using, the block and the fixed quantity of b partition panel are adjusted, adjust the quantity of filtering the material according to the type of the inside impurity of medium, and it is fixed to carry out the block to b partition panel and a partition panel according to abluent demand, it is fixed to connect the stirring vane of different quantity to utilize the rotary disk, the rotatory dynamics that produces stirring vane is controlled according to the demand of mixing, be convenient for carry out secondary ratio to the liquid after having filtered and handle.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the compression casing of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the filtration tank of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front sectional view of a treatment drum according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the proportioning box of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of point A of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the worm wheel and the worm according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device base; 2. compressing the shell; 3. a solar panel; 4. purifying the box body; 5. a feeding pipeline; 6. a material storage tank body; 61. a pull ring; 62. a wire rope; 63. a return spring; 64. a guide bracket; 65. blanking plug; 7. proportioning the box body; 8. filtering the tank body; 81. an eccentric wheel; 82. lifting a pull rod; 83. a gear plate; 84. treating the rotating drum; 85. a water seepage hole; 86. a partition panel; 87. b a partition panel; 88. a guide slide bar; 9. a worm gear; 10. a worm; 11. a bevel gear; 12. a drive motor; 13. an evaporator; 14. a fluid delivery conduit; 15. an evaporative cooler; 16. a condenser; 17. rotating the disc; 18. a stirring blade; 19. a brine pump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an ammonia refrigeration compressor unit with condensate purifies and ratio structure, device base 1, directly over it welded fastening has compression casing 2, and the bolt fastening has solar cell panel 3 directly over compression casing 2, one side welded fastening of compression casing 2 has purification box 4, feeding pipe 5, it runs through and sets up at 6 tops of the storage tank body, and the bottom welded fastening of the storage tank body 6 has ratio box 7, one side of ratio box 7 is connected with the 19 inputs of brine pump, include:

the filtering tank body 8 is arranged in the purifying box body 4, a liquid conveying pipeline 14 penetrates through the outer side of the purifying box body 4, a condenser 16 penetrates through one side of the liquid conveying pipeline 14, an evaporative cooler 15 is arranged right above the condenser 16, and an evaporator 13 is connected to one side of the evaporative cooler 15 through a pipeline;

the driving motor 12 is installed inside the compression shell 2, the output end of the driving motor 12 is connected with a worm 10, one side of the worm 10 is meshed with a worm wheel 9, the output end of the driving motor 12 is connected with a bevel gear 11, one side of the bevel gear 11 is connected with a rotating disc 17 in a shaft mode, and stirring blades 18 are welded and fixed on the outer side of the rotating disc 17.

The device base 1 and the compression shell 2 are welded into an integral structure, and the inside of the device base 1 adopts a rectangular hollow structure.

The feeding pipeline 5 and the material storage tank body 6 are in through connection, the volume of the material storage tank body 6 is one sixth of the volume of the proportioning tank body 7, and the bottom of the proportioning tank body 7 is of a slope-shaped structure.

The inside of the material storage tank body 6 comprises a pull ring 61 and a guide bracket 64;

a pull ring 61, a steel wire rope 62 is wound and fixed on the outer side of the pull ring 61, and a return spring 63 is connected on the outer side of the steel wire rope 62 in a penetrating way;

the outer side of the guide bracket 64 is connected with a blanking plug 65 in a penetrating and nesting mode, and the outer side of the guide bracket 64 is fixedly welded with a return spring 63.

The blanking plug 65 and the steel wire rope 62 form a repeated contraction structure through a return spring 63 and a guide bracket 64, and the longitudinal section of the blanking plug 65 is of a circular truncated cone-shaped structure.

The interior of the filter tank 8 comprises an eccentric 81 and a treatment drum 84,

the outer side of the eccentric wheel 81 is connected with a lifting rod 82 in an embedded mode, the left side and the right side of the lifting rod 82 are connected with gear discs 83 in a meshed mode, and one side of each gear disc 83 is fixedly welded with a processing rotary drum 84; a guide sliding rod 88 is connected under the lifting rod 82 in a nested manner;

the treatment drum 84 has a water penetration hole 85 formed through the outer side thereof, and an a partition panel 86 is engaged and connected to the inside of the treatment drum 84, and a b partition panel 87 is engaged and connected to the outer side of the a partition panel 86.

The gear disc 83 and the processing drum 84 form a rotating structure with the lifting rod 82 through the eccentric wheel 81, the processing drum 84 is connected with the filtering tank body 8 through a shaft, and the middle part of the filtering tank body 8 is of a groove-shaped structure.

The worm wheel 9 and the filtering tank body 8 are parallel to each other, and the worm wheel 9 is connected with the compression shell 2 in a rolling bearing mode.

The condenser 16 is communicated with the filtering tank 8 through a liquid conveying pipeline 14, and the condenser 16 and the evaporative cooler 15 are distributed in a staggered mode.

The rotating disc 17 and the stirring blades 18 form a rotating structure with the driving motor 12 through the bevel gear 11, and the stirring blades 18 are annularly distributed on the outer side of the rotating disc 17.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the ammonia refrigeration compressor unit with the condensate purification and proportioning structure is used, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, firstly, an operator introduces materials with different proportions into the feeding pipeline 5, liquid is respectively injected into the material storage tank 6 by using the feeding pipeline 5, the pull ring 61 is held, the pull ring 61 drives the steel wire rope 62 and the blanking plug 65 to move upwards, the return spring 63 presses and fixes the top of the blanking plug 65, the water yield of a water inlet is controlled, when a corresponding amount of liquid is introduced into the proportioning tank 7, the steel wire rope 62 is released to enable the blanking plug 65 and the return spring 63 to move downwards, the blanking plug 65 is used for blocking the bottom of the material storage tank 6, then the driving motor 12 is opened, the driving motor 12 drives the bevel gear 11 to rotate, the bevel gear 11 drives the bevel gear 11 on one side and the rotating disk 17 to rotate, the rotating disc 17 mixes and stirs the liquid through the outer stirring blades 18;

then the brine pump 19 is opened, the liquid after proportioning is directly injected into the evaporator 13 by the brine pump 19, the evaporator 13 mainly comprises a heating chamber and an evaporation chamber, low-temperature condensed liquid exchanges heat with the outside air through the evaporator 13, gasification and heat absorption are carried out, the refrigeration effect is achieved, the evaporation cooler 15 carries out cooling treatment on the heated liquid, the cooled process fluid flows in a pipe, water and air simultaneously flow outside the pipe, the heat of the fluid in the pipe is transferred to the air through the water outside the pipe, the cooling purpose is achieved, a compressor in the condenser 16 compresses the working medium from low-temperature low-pressure gas into high-temperature high-pressure gas, the high-temperature high-pressure gas is condensed into medium-temperature high-pressure liquid through the condenser 16, and the liquid is throttled by a throttle valve, the working fluid becomes low-temperature low-pressure liquid, and the low-temperature low-pressure liquid working medium is sent into the evaporator 13 for processing;

the treated liquid is directly led into the filtering tank body 8 through the infusion pipeline 14, the driving motor 12 is turned on, the driving motor 12 drives the worm 10 to rotate, the worm 10 drives the worm wheel 9 on one side to rotate, the worm wheel 9 drives the eccentric wheel 81 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 81 drives the lifting rod 82 to repeatedly lift, the lifting rod 82 is repeatedly meshed and rotated through the gear discs 83 on two sides, before use, according to the treatment requirement of condensed liquid, different types of filtering materials are respectively filled between the b separation panel 87 and the a separation panel 86 to form a gap, the liquid is directly led into the filtering tank body 8 through the seepage holes 85 on the outer side, impurities in the liquid are filtered, the guide slide rod 88 guides the bottom of the lifting rod 82 to avoid the lifting rod 82 from being inclined, and then the filtered liquid is directly discharged out of the filtering tank body 8, thereby completing a series of works.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.