Infusion support with alarming function

文档序号:397184 发布日期:2021-12-17 浏览:4次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种具有报警功能的输液架 (Infusion support with alarming function ) 是由 杨宝忠 于 2021-09-14 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种具有报警功能的输液架,包括输液架主体和控制线,输液架主体的顶端两侧设置有挂扣,输液架主体与第一横架、第二横架滑动连接;报警器设置在控制线的一端,报警器还包括喇叭,医护人员给患者进行输液时,可把报警器进行夹持在针柄上,当报警器接收到颜色传感器传来的报警数据,便会通过喇叭进行发出报警声,使得能提醒医护人员赶来给患者换输液瓶或拔针;监测组件设置在控制线的另一端,其中,监测组件还包括颜色传感器和控制器,颜色传感器与控制器对称连接,当医护人员使用本输液架给患者进行输液,在输液过程中颜色传感器进行实时监测针柄中的液体颜色,使得能够防止患者输液过程中血液倒流发生医疗事故。(The invention discloses an infusion support with an alarm function, which comprises an infusion support main body and a control line, wherein hanging buckles are arranged on two sides of the top end of the infusion support main body, and the infusion support main body is connected with a first cross frame and a second cross frame in a sliding manner; the alarm is arranged at one end of the control line and also comprises a horn, when medical staff transfuses the liquid to a patient, the alarm can be clamped on the needle handle, when the alarm receives alarm data transmitted by the color sensor, the alarm can give an alarm through the horn, so that the medical staff can be reminded to replace an infusion bottle or pull out a needle for the patient; the monitoring subassembly sets up the other end at the control line, and wherein, the monitoring subassembly still includes color sensor and controller, and color sensor and controller symmetric connection use this infusion support to infuse for the patient when medical personnel, and the liquid colour in the needle handle is carried out real-time supervision to color sensor at the infusion in-process for can prevent that patient's infusion in-process blood refluence from taking place medical malpractice.)

1. The utility model provides an infusion support with alarming function, includes infusion support main part (1) and control line (9), its characterized in that: hanging buckles (7) are arranged on two sides of the top end of the infusion support main body (1), and the infusion support main body (1) is connected with the first cross frame (2) and the second cross frame (6) in a sliding mode;

the alarm (8) is arranged at one end of the control line (9) and is used for giving an alarm when the liquid medicine in the infusion bottle is completely infused; the alarm (8) further comprises a loudspeaker (82), and the loudspeaker (82) is arranged at the top of the alarm (8);

the monitoring assembly (10) is arranged at the other end of the control line (9), and is used for monitoring whether blood flows backwards or not when a patient conducts transfusion; wherein the monitoring assembly (10) further comprises a color sensor (101) and a controller (102), and the color sensor (101) is symmetrically connected with the controller (102);

the speed control assembly (11), the said speed control assembly (11) is set up on the perfusion tube, is used for preventing the patient from self-adjusting the infusion speed; the speed control assembly (11) further comprises a speed regulator (111), a combining plate (112), fixed teeth (113), rotating wheels (114), a spring (115) and a locking hook (116), the combining plate (112) is movably connected to the bottom of the speed regulator (111), the fixed teeth (113) are arranged on the top of the combining plate (112), the fixed teeth (113) are arranged in a plurality, the rotating wheels (114) are rotatably connected to one side of the speed regulator (111), the spring (115) is arranged inside one end of the combining plate (112), and the locking hook (116) is arranged on one side of the top end of the speed regulator (111).

2. The infusion support with the alarm function according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of alarm (8) is provided with mount pad (81), mount pad (81) are used for alarm (8) fixed mounting on the wall.

3. The infusion support with the alarm function according to claim 1, wherein: a sliding component (5) is arranged at the joint of the infusion support main body (1) and the first cross frame (2) and the second cross frame (6) and is used for driving the infusion support main body (1) to move left and right; the sliding assembly (5) further comprises a sliding block (51), a sliding groove (52) and a fixer (53), the sliding block (51) is connected in the sliding groove (52) in a sliding mode, and the fixer (53) is arranged at the connecting position of the infusion support main body (1) and the first cross frame (2).

4. The infusion support with the alarm function according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with fixed disk (3) on first crossbearer (2) and second crossbearer (6), the quantity of fixed disk (3) is four, be provided with the screw hole on fixed disk (3), fixed disk (3) are used for with first crossbearer (2) and second crossbearer (6) fixed mounting on the wall.

5. The infusion support with the alarm function according to claim 1, wherein: the infusion support is characterized in that a display screen (4) is arranged on the infusion support main body (1), the display screen (4) is a touch screen, a switch key (41) is arranged at the bottom of the display screen (4), and the display screen (4) is used for displaying patient information and infusion medicine information.

6. The infusion support with the alarm function according to claim 1, wherein: the first transverse frame (4) and the second transverse frame (10) are made of aluminum alloy materials and are used for resisting corrosion and high in firmness.

7. The infusion support with the alarm function according to claim 3, wherein: the sliding block (51) is made of high-manganese steel and is used for resisting abrasion in the sliding process.

8. The infusion support with the alarm function according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the sliding blocks (51) is four, the number of the sliding grooves (52) is two, and the sliding blocks (51) are movably connected in the sliding grooves (52) of the first transverse frame (2) and the second transverse frame (6) respectively and used for mutually matching to drive the infusion support main body (1) to slide left and right.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a transfusion stand with an alarm function.

Background

Intravenous infusion is a method of infusing a large amount of sterile liquid, electrolyte and medicine into the body from veins by utilizing the principles of atmospheric pressure and hydrostatic pressure. Intravenous infusion therapy is a highly specialized technique, and the therapeutic aspects of which include parenteral infusion, nutritional support, medication and infusion. The damage of gastric acid to the medicine can be reduced by transfusion, so that the medicine effect absorbed by the body is more comprehensive, and in addition, most of the input vein is physiological saline, so that the effect of supplementing a large amount of water is achieved.

In the infusion process, the liquid level condition in the infusion bottle is observed by nurse or patient oneself, if observe that liquid is lost soon, alright change the infusion bottle or pull out the needle through the nurse, but under some circumstances, nurse and patient all do not notice that liquid has been lost in the infusion bottle, if handle when not urgent, will lead to patient's blood refluence, then just need to use the infusion alarm to solve, but current infusion support alarm sensitivity who has alarming function is low, and auxiliary function is less.

Therefore, how to invent the infusion support with the alarm function becomes a problem to be solved at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a transfusion stand with an alarm function, and aims to overcome the defects that the existing transfusion stand with the alarm function in the background art is low in alarm sensitivity and less in auxiliary function.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a transfusion stand with an alarm function comprises a transfusion stand main body and a control line, wherein hanging buckles are arranged on two sides of the top end of the transfusion stand main body, and the transfusion stand main body is connected with a first cross frame and a second cross frame in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the alarm is arranged at one end of the control line and is used for giving an alarm when the liquid medicine in the infusion bottle is completely infused; wherein, the alarm still includes loudspeaker, and loudspeaker set up the top at the alarm.

Preferably, the monitoring assembly is arranged at the other end of the control line and is used for monitoring whether blood flows backwards or not when the patient is transfused; the monitoring assembly further comprises a color sensor and a controller, and the color sensor is symmetrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, the speed control assembly is arranged on the infusion tube and used for preventing the patient from self-regulating the infusion speed; wherein, the fast subassembly of accuse still wraps speed regulator, plywood, fixed tooth, rotates wheel, spring and latch hook, and plywood swing joint is in the bottom of speed regulator, and fixed tooth sets up at the plywood top, and the quantity of fixed tooth is established to a plurality ofly, rotates the wheel and rotates and connect in one side of speed regulator, and the spring setting is inside the one end of plywood, and the latch hook setting is in top one side of speed regulator.

Preferably, the bottom of the alarm is provided with a mounting seat, and the mounting seat is used for fixedly mounting the alarm on a wall.

Preferably, a sliding assembly is arranged at the joint of the infusion support main body and the first cross frame and the second cross frame and is used for driving the infusion support main body to move left and right; the sliding assembly further comprises a sliding block, a sliding groove and a fixer, the sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the fixer is arranged at the connecting position of the infusion support main body and the first cross frame.

Preferably, the first cross frame and the second cross frame are provided with four fixing discs, screw holes are formed in the fixing discs, and the fixing discs are used for fixedly mounting the first cross frame and the second cross frame on a wall.

Preferably, the infusion support main part is provided with the display screen, and the display screen is the touch screen, and the bottom of display screen is provided with the switch button, and the display screen is used for showing patient information and the information of the medicine of infusing.

Preferably, the first cross frame and the second cross frame are made of aluminum alloy materials and are used for resisting corrosion and high in firmness.

Preferably, the sliding block is made of high-strength steel and is used for resisting abrasion in the sliding process.

Preferably, the number of the sliding blocks is four, the number of the sliding grooves is two, and the sliding blocks are movably connected in the sliding grooves of the first cross frame and the second cross frame respectively and used for mutually matching to drive the infusion support main body to slide left and right.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, the monitoring component can be clamped on the needle handle, the color sensor can monitor the color of liquid in the needle handle in real time in the infusion process, if red blood is monitored, an alarm instruction can be sent to the alarm through the controller, and the alarm can send out an alarm sound through the loudspeaker after receiving the alarm instruction, so that medical personnel can be reminded to change an infusion bottle or pull out a needle, and the medical accident caused by the backflow of blood of a patient in the infusion process can be prevented. Then, when the medical staff completes the insertion of the needle for the transfusion of the patient, the combination plate can be closed and covered with the speed regulator, the fixed teeth are embedded with the rotating wheels in the closing and covering process, the rotating wheels are in a fixed state at the moment, and the spring can buffer the pressure of the closing and covering of the combination plate in the closing and covering process, so that the transfusion tube is prevented from being extruded, when the combination plate is closed and covered with the speed regulator, the lock hook can buckle the buckle ring of the combination plate, so that the closing and covering can be locked and the patient can not be opened any more, and the dangerous situations that the circulation blood volume is increased, the breath is fast, the heartbeat is accelerated and the like can be possibly caused by that part of patients can adjust the transfusion speed automatically in the transfusion process.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a transfusion stand with alarm function according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a sliding assembly of the infusion support with alarm function of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the monitoring assembly of the infusion support with alarm function of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a monitoring assembly of a stand with alarm function in a retracted state according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the speed control assembly of the infusion support with alarm function of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view of one end of a plate of a transfusion stand with an alarm function according to the present invention.

The labels in the figure are: 1. a transfusion stand main body; 2. a first cross frame; 3. fixing the disc; 4. a display screen; 41. starting a key; 5. a sliding assembly; 51. a slider; 52. a chute; 53. a holder; 6. a second cross frame; 7. hanging and buckling; 8. an alarm; 81. a mounting seat; 82. a horn; 9. a control line; 10. a monitoring component; 101. a color sensor; 102. a controller; 11. a speed control assembly; 111. a speed regulator; 112. plywood; 113. fixing teeth; 114. a rotating wheel; 115. a spring; 116. a latch hook.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The inventor finds that when a patient carries out transfusion in a medical place, a medical staff can adjust a proper transfusion flow rate according to the physical condition of the patient, but the transfusion flow rate can be adjusted fast by self in the transfusion process for the time of the patient, so that dangerous conditions such as the increase of the circulating blood volume of the patient, the shortness of breath, the acceleration of heartbeat and the like can be caused by the excessively fast transfusion speed. The inventor also finds that in the process of infusion, if nurses and patients do not notice that the liquid in the infusion bottle is infused completely, and the patients do not pull out the needle or change the infusion bottle in time, blood of the patients flows backwards, and medical accidents can be seriously caused.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a transfusion stand with an alarm function comprises a transfusion stand main body 1 and a control line 9, wherein hanging buckles 7 are arranged on two sides of the top end of the transfusion stand main body 1, and the transfusion stand main body 1 is connected with a first cross frame 2 and a second cross frame 6 in a sliding mode. The alarm is used for giving an alarm when the liquid medicine in the infusion bottle is completely infused;

in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the alarm 8 is disposed at one end of the control line 9, wherein the alarm 8 further includes a horn 82, and the horn 82 is disposed at the top of the alarm 8; when medical personnel infuse for the patient, can carry out the centre gripping on the needle handle to alarm 8, receive the alarm data that color sensor 101 transmitted when alarm 8, just can send the chimes of doom through loudspeaker 82, through adding such setting for can remind medical personnel to come to change the infusion bottle or pull out the needle for the patient.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the monitoring assembly 10 is disposed at the other end of the control line 9, wherein the monitoring assembly 10 further includes a color sensor 101 and a controller 102, and the color sensor 101 is symmetrically connected to the controller 102; when medical personnel use this infusion support to infuse for the patient, carry out the liquid colour in the real-time supervision needle handle at infusion in-process colour sensor 101, if monitor for red liquid just can send alarm command to alarm 8 through controller 102, through adding such setting for can prevent that patient's infusion in-process blood from flowing backwards and take place medical malpractice.

In the preferred embodiment, the speed control assembly 11 is disposed on the infusion tube, wherein the speed control assembly 11 further comprises a speed regulator 111, a combination plate 112, a plurality of fixing teeth 113, a plurality of rotating wheels 114, a plurality of springs 115 and a plurality of locking hooks 116, the combination plate 112 is movably connected to the bottom of the speed regulator 111, the fixing teeth 113 are disposed on the top of the combination plate 112, the number of the fixing teeth 113 is multiple, the rotating wheels 114 are rotatably connected to one side of the speed regulator 111, the springs 115 are disposed inside one end of the combination plate 112, and the locking hooks 116 are disposed on one side of the top end of the speed regulator 111; when the medical staff completes the insertion of the needle for the transfusion of the patient, the combination plate 112 can be closed with the speed regulator 111, the fixed teeth 113 are embedded with the rotating wheels 114 in the closing process, the rotating wheels 114 are in a fixed state at the moment, and the spring 115 can buffer the pressure of the combination plate 112 closing in the closing process, so that the transfusion tube is prevented from being extruded, and when the combination plate 112 is closed with the speed regulator 111, the lock hook 116 can buckle the lock ring of the combination plate 112, so that the patient cannot be opened after closing, and by adding the arrangement, the dangerous conditions that the circulating blood volume is increased, the breath is rapid, the heartbeat acceleration and the like are possibly caused by that some patients can adjust the transfusion speed quickly in the transfusion process are prevented.

Preferred in this embodiment, the bottom of alarm 8 is provided with mount pad 81, is provided with a plurality of screw holes on the mount pad 81, and this alarm 8 accessible mount pad 81 is laminated with the wall, then fixes alarm 8 through the inflation screw, through adding such setting for can use alarm 8 fixed mounting on the wall more convenient.

In the preferred embodiment, the sliding assembly 5 is arranged at the connection position of the infusion support main body 1 and the first cross frame 2, and the second cross frame 6, wherein the sliding assembly 5 further comprises a sliding block 51, a sliding groove 52 and a fixer 53, the sliding block 51 is connected in the sliding groove 52 in a sliding manner, and the fixer 53 is arranged at the connection position of the infusion support main body 1 and the first cross frame 2; when medical personnel need adjust the position of infusion support main part 1, can manually with infusion support main part 1 to the pulling of the direction of moving, at this moment, slider 51 atress just slides at spout 52, and the slip in-process drives infusion support main part 1 and removes, through adding such setting for this infusion support can shift about according to environmental factor and use.

Preferred in this embodiment, be provided with fixed disk 3 on first crossbearer 2 and the second crossbearer 6, the quantity of fixed disk 3 is four, is provided with the screw hole on the fixed disk 3, and this infusion support fixed mounting can be to the wall, can be fixed disk 3 and wall laminating, then fixed in boring the wall from the screw hole with the expansion screw, through adding such setting, makes to fix this infusion support on the wall to sparingly occupy indoor primary space.

Preferentially in this embodiment, be provided with display screen 4 on infusion support main part 1, display screen 4 is the touch screen, and the bottom of display screen 4 is provided with switch button 41, when needing to use this infusion support to infuse for the patient, can manually press switch button 41 and start, and display screen 4 can show patient information and the medicine information of infusing after, through adding such setting for medical personnel can directly perceivedly know patient information, thereby make things convenient for medical personnel's work.

In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the first cross frame 2 and the second cross frame 6 are made of an aluminum alloy material, and by adding such an arrangement, corrosion resistance and high firmness are achieved.

In the present embodiment, the material of the slide block 51 is preferably high-strength steel, and the slide block 51 can be made to be wear-resistant by sliding with respect to the infusion support main body 1 by adding such an arrangement.

In the preferred embodiment, the number of the sliding blocks 51 is four, the number of the sliding grooves 52 is two, the sliding blocks 51 are movably connected in the sliding grooves 52 of the first cross frame 2 and the second cross frame 6 respectively, when the infusion support main body 1 is pulled to move, the four sliding blocks 51 connected in the sliding grooves 52 of the first cross frame 2 and the second cross frame 6 roll simultaneously, so that the infusion support main body 1 is driven to slide left and right in a matched mode, and the manual operation intensity is reduced by adopting the sliding type moving position through the arrangement.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: firstly, this alarm 8 accessible mount pad 81 and wall laminating, then fix alarm 8 through the inflation screw to alarm 8 fixed mounting uses more conveniently on the wall. Then, this infusion support can be fixed mounting in the wall, can laminate fixed disk 3 with the wall, then bore into the wall with the expansion screw from the screw hole and fix for fix this infusion support and save to occupy indoor main space on the wall. Then, when the medical staff needs to adjust the position of the infusion support main body 1, the infusion support main body 1 can be pulled to the moving direction manually, at the moment, the slide block 51 is stressed to slide on the slide groove 52, the infusion support main body 1 is driven to move in the sliding process, and therefore the infusion support can be used by being moved left and right according to environmental factors. When needing to use this infusion support to infuse for the patient, can manually press switch button 41 and start, then display screen 4 can show patient information and the medicine information of infusing to make medical personnel can directly perceivedly know patient information, make things convenient for medical personnel's work more. Then, when a medical worker uses the infusion support to infuse a patient, the monitoring component 10 can be clamped on the needle handle, the color sensor 101 monitors the color of liquid in the needle handle in real time in the infusion process, the color sensor 101 can directly convert the intensity of the liquid light in the needle handle into a pulse sequence with the frequency being respectively in direct proportion to the intensity of red, green and blue light components of red, green and blue channels, if red blood is monitored in the needle handle, the alarm 8 receives an alarm instruction and sends out an alarm sound through the loudspeaker 82, so that the medical worker is reminded to change an infusion bottle or pull out a needle, and the medical accident caused by the backflow of the blood of the patient in the infusion process can be prevented; and the control wire 9 can be stored in the alarm 8 when not in use, so that the monitoring assembly 10 can be stored in order. Then, when the medical staff completes the insertion of the needle into the patient for transfusion, the combination plate 112 can be closed with the speed regulator 111, the fixing teeth 113 are embedded with the rotating wheels 114 in the closing process, the rotating wheels 114 are in a fixed state at the moment, and the locking hooks 116 are hooked in the closing process, so that the springs 115 can buffer the pressure of the combination plate 112 closing process, thereby preventing the transfusion tube from being extruded, when the combination plate 112 is closed with the speed regulator 111, the locking hooks 116 can be buckled with the locking rings of the combination plate 112, thereby closing the cover and locking the patient, which cannot be opened any more, thereby preventing the dangerous situations that part of patients possibly cause the increase of circulating blood volume, tachypnea, heartbeat acceleration and the like due to the fact that the transfusion speed is regulated fast during the transfusion.

To this end, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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