阅读说明：本技术 一种残膜回收机的打杆机构及残膜回收机 (Rod beating mechanism of residual film recycling machine and residual film recycling machine ) 是由 魏远俊 赵帅鹏 于 2021-09-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种残膜回收机的打杆机构,包括打杆机架、固定支架、导向轮架、导向轮、轮轴组件和安装支架,导向轮设置在导向轮架上,导向轮架转动连接在固定支架上,导向轮架和固定支架之间设有控制机构,固定支架和安装支架之间设有高度调节机构；本发明的优点：本发明的导向轮结构不仅能控制打杆机构的打杆高度,而且能控制打杆机构的转向,使机器从田间作业到地头时,拖拉机不能直接拖着机器走,可大大提高地膜回收机的回收速度和效率,增加了残膜回收机的使用寿命和农业的生产效率,降低了经济成本,另外,本发明还公开了一种残膜回收机,包括上述所述的残膜回收机的打杆机构。(The invention relates to a pole beating mechanism of a residual film recycling machine, which comprises a pole beating rack, a fixed bracket, a guide wheel frame, a guide wheel, a wheel shaft assembly and an installation bracket, wherein the guide wheel is arranged on the guide wheel frame; the invention has the advantages that: the guide wheel structure can control the height of a threshing rod of the threshing rod mechanism and the steering of the threshing rod mechanism, so that a tractor cannot directly drag the machine to move when the machine is operated from the field to the ground, the recovery speed and efficiency of the mulching film recycling machine can be greatly improved, the service life of the mulching film recycling machine and the agricultural production efficiency are prolonged, the economic cost is reduced, and in addition, the invention also discloses the mulching film recycling machine which comprises the threshing rod mechanism of the mulching film recycling machine.)

1. The utility model provides a pole mechanism of beating of plastic film residue collector, includes the pole frame of beating and sets up the installing support in the pole frame of beating, its characterized in that: the guide wheel is detachably mounted on the guide wheel frame through the wheel shaft assembly, the guide wheel frame is rotatably connected to the fixed support, a control mechanism for controlling the steering angle of the guide wheel frame is arranged between the guide wheel frame and the fixed support, the control mechanism comprises a guide groove and a guide pin arranged in the guide groove, the guide pin is arranged on the guide wheel frame, the guide groove is formed in the fixed support, a height adjusting mechanism is arranged between the fixed support and the mounting support along the height direction, and the relative height of the mounting support relative to the ground is adjusted through the height adjusting mechanism.

2. The rod striking mechanism of the residual film recycling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: height adjusting mechanism includes adjusting bolt and vertical bar hole, vertical bar hole sets up on the installing support, adjusting bolt passes vertical bar hole back fixed connection on the fixed bolster.

3. The rod striking mechanism of the residual film recycling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fixing support is provided with a flanging extending outwards, the bolt is fixedly connected to the flanging, and the mounting support is provided with scale marks.

4. The rod striking mechanism of the residual film recycling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with rotating-structure between leading wheel carrier and the fixed bolster, rotating-structure includes the pivot and sets up at the epaxial rotation cover of pivot, be equipped with thrust ball bearing in the pivot, and thrust ball bearing sets up the bottom at the rotation cover.

5. The rod striking mechanism of the residual film recycling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the rotating shaft is arranged on the guide wheel carrier and extends upwards along the vertical direction, the rotating sleeve is arranged on the fixed support, a bushing matched with the rotating shaft is arranged in the rotating sleeve, and a fastening structure is arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft.

6. The rod striking mechanism of the residual film recycling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the fastening structure comprises a pressure plate and a fastening bolt, the pressure plate is arranged between the fastening bolt and the fixed support, and the diameter of the pressure plate is larger than that of the rotating sleeve.

7. The rod striking mechanism of the residual film recycling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: an oil cup is arranged on the side wall of the outer circumference of the rotating sleeve.

8. The rod striking mechanism of the residual film recycling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: and the rotating shaft is provided with a base connected with the guide wheel frame.

9. The rod striking mechanism of the residual film recycling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wheel shaft assembly comprises a guide shaft, a slotted nut and a split pin, a connecting section matched with the slotted nut is arranged at one end of the guide shaft, a through hole for the split pin to penetrate through is formed in the connecting section, the slotted nut is limited on the connecting section through the split pin, and a boss abutted against the guide wheel frame is arranged at the other end of the guide shaft.

10. The utility model provides a plastic film residue collector, includes the frame and installs the mechanism of beating the pole on the frame, its characterized in that: the rod beating mechanism adopts the rod beating mechanism of the residual film recycling machine of any one of claims 1 to 9.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a rod beating mechanism of a residual film recycling machine and the residual film recycling machine.

Background

In straw returning plastic film all-in-one field, the plastic film residue collector is the machinery of remaining the plastic film in the clearance recovery farmland, and the whole weight of machine is concentrated on anterior, and the plastic film residue collector hangs the support by the tractor entirely at the during operation, and the pole of beating highly also leans on the tractor to hang control, has increased the tractor load, has also increased the risk of machine damage simultaneously, influences machine work efficiency and working life.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a rod hitting mechanism of a residual film recycling machine, which can effectively control the steering angle and the rod hitting height of the rod hitting mechanism and improve the production efficiency of the rod hitting mechanism.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pole beating mechanism of plastic film residue collector, includes pole beating frame, fixed bolster, direction wheel carrier, leading wheel, shaft subassembly and sets up the installing support in the pole beating frame, the leading wheel passes through shaft subassembly detachable and installs on the direction wheel carrier, the direction wheel carrier rotates to be connected on the fixed bolster, just be equipped with the control mechanism of control direction wheel carrier steering angle between direction wheel carrier and the fixed bolster, control mechanism includes guide way and the uide pin of setting in the guide way, the uide pin sets up on the direction wheel carrier, the guide way sets up on the fixed bolster, along direction of height be equipped with height adjusting mechanism between fixed bolster and the installing support, adjust the relative height of installing support for ground through height adjusting mechanism.

Preferably, the height adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting bolt and a vertical strip-shaped hole, the vertical strip-shaped hole is formed in the mounting support, and the adjusting bolt penetrates through the vertical strip-shaped hole and then is fixedly connected to the fixing support.

Preferably, the fixing support is provided with a flange extending outwards, the bolt is arranged on the flange, and the mounting support is provided with scale marks.

Preferably, be equipped with rotating-structure between direction wheel carrier and the fixed bolster, rotating-structure includes the pivot and sets up at the epaxial rotation cover of commentaries on classics, be equipped with thrust ball bearing in the pivot, and thrust ball bearing sets up the bottom at the rotation cover.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is arranged on the guide wheel frame and extends upwards along the vertical direction, the rotating sleeve is arranged on the fixed support and is internally provided with a bushing matched with the rotating shaft, and the top end of the rotating shaft is provided with a fastening structure.

Preferably, the fastening structure comprises a pressure plate and a fastening bolt, the pressure plate is arranged between the fastening bolt and the fixed support, and the diameter of the pressure plate is larger than that of the rotating sleeve.

Preferably, an oil cup is arranged on the side wall of the outer circumference of the rotating sleeve.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is provided with a base connected with the guide wheel frame.

Preferably, the wheel shaft assembly comprises a guide shaft, a slotted nut and a split pin, a connecting section matched with the slotted nut is arranged at one end of the guide shaft, a through hole for the split pin to penetrate through is formed in the connecting section, the slotted nut is limited on the connecting section through the split pin, and a boss abutted against the guide wheel frame is arranged at the other end of the guide shaft.

In addition, the invention also discloses a residual film recycling machine which comprises a frame and a rod beating mechanism arranged on the frame, wherein the rod beating mechanism adopts the rod beating mechanism of the residual film recycling machine.

In conclusion, the invention has the advantages that: the relative height of the mounting bracket relative to the ground is adjusted through the height adjusting mechanism, the mounting bracket is arranged on the striking rod mechanism, so the height of the striking rod mechanism can be controlled, the guide wheel frame and the fixed bracket are rotationally connected, so the steering purpose of the striking rod mechanism can be effectively achieved, in addition, the control mechanism is arranged between the guide wheel frame and the fixed bracket, the steering angle of the guide wheel frame can be controlled through the control mechanism, the steering efficiency is improved, the stability of the striking rod mechanism in the steering process is ensured, the control component is arranged into the guide groove and the guide pin arranged in the guide groove, the stability of the guide wheel frame in the rotating process can be ensured, the guide pin slides in the guide groove in the steering process, so the steering angle can be controlled, the structure is simple, the control effect is good, and therefore, the guide wheel structure not only can control the striking rod height of the striking rod mechanism, and can control the steering of the rod beating mechanism, when the machine is driven to the ground from field operation, the tractor can not directly drag the machine to walk, the recovery speed and efficiency of the plastic film recovery machine can be greatly improved, the service life of the plastic film residue recovery machine and the agricultural production efficiency are increased, the economic cost is reduced, and the guide wheel mechanism can play a certain supporting function for the rod beating mechanism to ensure the forward movement of the rod beating machine.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rod striking mechanism of a residual film recycling machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the fixing bracket and the mounting bracket according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the guide wheel frame and the fixed bracket according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of fig. 3.

Reference numerals:

the device comprises a fixing support 1, a flanging 11, a guide wheel frame 2, a guide wheel 3, a mounting support 4, scale lines 41, a control mechanism 5, a guide groove 51, a guide pin 52, a height adjusting mechanism 6, an adjusting bolt 60, a vertical strip-shaped hole 61, a rotating structure 7, a rotating shaft 71, a rotating sleeve 72, a thrust ball bearing 73, a fastening structure 74, a pressing plate 75, a fastening bolt 76, an oil cup 77, a base 78, a bushing 79, an axle assembly 8, a guide shaft 81, a slotted nut 82, an opening pin 83, a connecting section 84, a through hole 85, a boss 86 and a rod striking frame 9.

Detailed Description

Example one

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a rapping bar mechanism of a plastic film residue recycling machine comprises a rapping bar frame 9, a fixed bracket 1, a guide wheel frame 2, a guide wheel 3, a wheel axle assembly 8 and a mounting bracket 4 arranged on the rapping bar frame, the guide wheel 3 is arranged on the guide wheel frame 2, the guide wheel frame 2 is rotationally connected on the fixed bracket 1, and a control mechanism 5 for controlling the steering angle of the guide wheel frame 2 is arranged between the guide wheel frame 2 and the fixed bracket 1, the control mechanism 5 includes a guide groove 51 and a guide pin 52 provided in the guide groove 51, the guide pin is arranged on the guide wheel frame, the guide groove is arranged on the fixed support, a height adjusting mechanism 6 is arranged between the fixed support 1 and the mounting support 4 along the height direction, and the relative height of the mounting support 4 relative to the ground is adjusted through the height adjusting mechanism 6.

The relative height of the mounting bracket 4 relative to the ground is adjusted by the height adjusting mechanism 6, the mounting bracket 4 is arranged on the striking rod mechanism, so the height of the striking rod mechanism can be controlled, the steering wheel frame 2 and the fixed bracket 1 are rotationally connected, so the steering purpose of the striking rod mechanism can be effectively achieved, in addition, the control mechanism 5 is arranged between the guiding wheel frame 2 and the fixed bracket 1, the steering angle of the guiding wheel frame 2 can be controlled by the control mechanism 5, the steering efficiency is improved, the stability of the striking rod mechanism in the steering process is ensured, the control component is arranged into the guide groove and the guide pin arranged in the guide groove, the stability of the guiding wheel frame in the rotating process can be ensured, the guide pin slides in the guide groove in the steering process, so the steering angle can be controlled, the structure is simple, the control effect is good, therefore, the guide wheel 3 structure of the invention can not only control the striking rod height of the striking rod mechanism, and can control the steering of the pole mechanism, when making the machine from field operation to the ground, the tractor can not directly drag the machine to walk, can improve the recovery speed and the efficiency of plastic film reclaimer greatly, has increased the life of plastic film residue reclaimer and the production efficiency of agriculture, has reduced economic cost, and 3 mechanisms of leading wheel can play certain support function to the pole mechanism moreover, guarantee the advancing of pole machine.

The height adjusting mechanism 6 comprises an adjusting bolt 60 and a vertical strip hole 61, the vertical strip hole 61 is arranged on the mounting bracket 4, the adjusting bolt 60 penetrates through the vertical strip hole 61 and then is fixedly connected to the fixing bracket 1, the height adjusting mechanism 6 is arranged into the adjusting bolt 60 and the vertical strip hole 61, during height adjustment, the mounting height of the fixing bracket 1 on the mounting bracket 4 is adjusted through up-and-down movement of the adjusting bolt 60 in the vertical strip hole 61, the adjustment is convenient, the mounting and dismounting are reliable, the fixing bracket 1 is provided with a flanging 11 extending outwards, the bolt is arranged on the flanging 11, the mounting bracket 4 is provided with a scale mark 41, the flanging 11 can stably mount the fixing bracket 1 on the mounting bracket 4, the contact area between the fixing bracket 1 and the mounting bracket 4 is increased, and the mounting quality of the fixing bracket 1 is improved, secondly, the setting of scale mark 41 makes things convenient for the quick relative height who obtains leading wheel 3 for ground when altitude mixture control, has guaranteed the removal effect of leading wheel 3, in this embodiment, for the fixed quality that improves adjusting bolt 60, is equipped with the screw hole on the turn-ups 11, also can set up lock nut on adjusting bolt 60, further improves adjusting bolt 60's fixed quality.

Be equipped with rotating-structure 7 between leading wheel carrier 2 and the fixed bolster 1, rotating-structure 7 includes pivot 71 and sets up the cover 72 that rotates in pivot 71, be equipped with thrust ball bearing 73 on the pivot 71, and thrust ball bearing 73 sets up the bottom at the cover 72 that rotates, and rotating-structure 7's setting can ensure leading wheel carrier 2 and fixed bolster 1 pivoted flexibility, secondly, sets rotating-structure 7 to pivot 71 and rotation cover 72, can simplify the mounting process of leading wheel carrier 2 and fixed bolster 1, and thrust ball bearing 73's setting can realize leading wheel carrier 2 and rotate the flexibility.

The rotating shaft 71 is arranged on the guide wheel frame 2, the rotating shaft 71 extends upwards along the vertical direction, the rotating sleeve 72 is arranged on the fixed support 1, a bushing 79 matched with the rotating shaft 71 is arranged in the rotating sleeve 72, a fastening structure 74 is arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft 71, the guide wheel frame 2 is fixed on the fixed support 1 by virtue of the fastening structure 74, the rotating shaft 71 is arranged on the guide wheel frame 2, the fixed support 1 can be quickly installed on the guide wheel frame 2, the fastening structure 74 is arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft 71, the installed fixed support 1 can be stably installed on the rotating shaft 71, the installation efficiency is improved, the fastening structure 74 comprises a pressure plate 75 and a fastening bolt 76, the pressure plate 75 is arranged between the fastening bolt 76 and the fixed support 1, the diameter of the pressure plate 75 is larger than that of the rotating sleeve 72, the fastening structure 74 is arranged into the pressure plate 75 and the fastening bolt 76, the clamp plate 75 can increase the supporting area of fastening structure 74 and fixed bolster 1, improves the fixed quality of fastening structure 74, and in this embodiment, the top of pivot 71 is equipped with the screw hole, makes things convenient for fastening bolt 76's installation fixed, avoids fastening bolt 76 not hard up, in addition, is greater than the diameter of rotating sleeve 72 with the diameter of clamp plate 75, can effectually avoid pivot 71 and the upper and lower drunkenness of rotating sleeve 72, has improved fixed quality.

The outer circumferential side wall of the rotating sleeve 72 is provided with an oil cup 77, the oil cup 77 is arranged to add lubricating oil into the rotating sleeve 72, so that not only can the lubricating effect of the rotating shaft 71 and the rotating sleeve 72 be ensured, but also the use quality of the thrust ball bearing 73 can be ensured, the rotating shaft 71 is provided with a base 78 connected with the guide wheel frame 2, the contact area between the rotating shaft 71 and the guide wheel frame 2 can be increased, the fixing quality of the rotating shaft 71 is improved, and the stability of the guide wheel frame 2 and the fixed support 1 during rotation is ensured, the wheel shaft assembly 8 comprises a guide shaft 81, a slotted nut 82 and a split pin 83, one end of the guide shaft 81 is provided with a connecting section 84 matched with the slotted nut 82, the connecting section 84 is provided with a through hole 85 for the split pin 83 to penetrate through, the slotted nut 82 is limited on the connecting section 84 through the split pin 83, the other end of the guide shaft 81 is provided with a boss 86 abutted against the guide wheel frame, the split pin is convenient to mount and dismount, the connection is reliable, axial shaking of the slotted nut can be reduced, the mounting quality of the guide wheel is improved, and the guide shaft is convenient to mount and dismount due to the arrangement of the boss.

Example two

The embodiment also discloses a plastic film residue collector, including the frame with install the mechanism of beating the pole on the frame, beat the pole mechanism and adopt embodiment one the mechanism of beating the pole of plastic film residue collector.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any changes or modifications within the technical field of the present invention by those skilled in the art are covered by the claims of the present invention.