Photovoltaic hydrogen production charging device for new energy automobile

文档序号:429813 发布日期:2021-12-24 浏览:36次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种新能源汽车用光伏制氢充电装置 (Photovoltaic hydrogen production charging device for new energy automobile ) 是由 金源鸿 于 2021-10-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种新能源汽车用光伏制氢充电装置,包括底部固定有底座的加氢站,所述加氢站的上端面固定有顶板,顶板上设有安装板,安装板上等距架设有多个n形的安装架,安装架上安装有两侧均固定有光伏板的固定板,固定板的顶部设有与安装架铰接的铰接部,固定板的底部开设有连接槽,且安装板的上端面中部安装有滑轨,滑轨内滑动安装有用于调节固定板朝向的调节块,调节块的顶部铰接安装有连接杆,连接杆与连接槽插接配合,且滑轨内安装有用于控制调节块移动的丝杠。该新能源汽车用光伏制氢充电装置,能够对光伏板的朝向进行调节,利于提高光伏板的光伏转换效率,且对输气管的保护效果好,利于延长设备使用寿命。(The invention discloses a photovoltaic hydrogen production charging device for a new energy automobile, which comprises a hydrogenation station, wherein a base is fixed at the bottom of the hydrogenation station, a top plate is fixed on the upper end surface of the hydrogenation station, an installation plate is arranged on the top plate, a plurality of n-shaped installation frames are erected on the installation plate at equal intervals, a fixing plate with photovoltaic plates fixed on both sides is installed on the installation frame, a hinged part hinged with the installation frame is arranged at the top of the fixing plate, a connecting groove is formed in the bottom of the fixing plate, a sliding rail is installed in the middle of the upper end surface of the installation plate, an adjusting block used for adjusting the orientation of the fixing plate is installed in the sliding rail in a sliding mode, a connecting rod is installed at the top of the adjusting block in a hinged mode and matched with the connecting groove in an inserted mode, and a lead screw used for controlling the adjusting block to move is installed in the sliding rail. This photovoltaic hydrogen manufacturing charging device for new energy automobile can adjust the orientation of photovoltaic board, does benefit to the photovoltaic conversion efficiency that improves the photovoltaic board, and is effectual to the protection of gas-supply pipe, does benefit to extension equipment life.)

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic hydrogen manufacturing charging device for new energy automobile, includes that the bottom is fixed with hydrogenation station (2) of base (1), its characterized in that: a top plate (3) is fixed on the upper end face of the hydrogenation station (2), a mounting plate (4) is arranged on the top plate (3), a plurality of n-shaped mounting frames (401) are erected on the mounting plate (4) at equal intervals, a fixing plate (6) with photovoltaic plates (7) fixed on both sides is mounted on each mounting frame (401), a hinged portion (601) hinged with the mounting frames (401) is arranged at the top of each fixing plate (6), a connecting groove (602) is formed in the bottom of each fixing plate (6), a sliding rail (5) is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the mounting plate (4), an adjusting block (8) for adjusting the orientation of the fixing plate (6) is arranged in the sliding rail (5) in a sliding manner, the top of the adjusting block (8) is hinged with a connecting rod (801), the connecting rod (801) is in inserted fit with the connecting groove (602), and a screw rod (501) used for controlling the movement of the adjusting block (8) is arranged in the slide rail (5).

2. The photovoltaic hydrogen production charging device for the new energy automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the adjusting block (8) is provided with a threaded hole for the lead screw (501) to pass through, and one end of the lead screw (501) penetrates out of the sliding rail (5) and is connected with a driving device (502).

3. The photovoltaic hydrogen production charging device for the new energy automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hydrogen filling station (2) is internally provided with a control room (201) and a maneuvering room (202), and the maneuvering room (202) is internally provided with a storage battery (701) electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel (7), a hydrogen generating device (9) and a gas storage tank (901).

4. The photovoltaic hydrogen production charging device for the new energy automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hydrogenation device is characterized in that a hydrogenation box (10) is mounted on the base (1), a gas pipe (1002) with a hydrogenation gun (11) fixed at the end is connected to the hydrogenation box (10), and a placing seat (1001) for placing the hydrogenation gun (11) is arranged.

5. The photovoltaic hydrogen production charging device for the new energy automobile according to claim 4, characterized in that: the tip of hydrogenation rifle (11) is equipped with and is used for with gas-supply pipe (1002) fixed connection's gun stock (1101), is fixed with on gun stock (1101) and supplies gas-supply pipe (1002) to wash a warning section of thick bamboo (12) that inside logical chamber passed, and is fixed with on gas-supply pipe (1002) with a warning section of thick bamboo (12) complex solid fixed ring (13).

6. The photovoltaic hydrogen production charging device for the new energy automobile according to claim 5, characterized in that: one side of the fixing ring (13) facing the inner through cavity of the warning barrel (12) is fixed with a spring (14), and one end of the spring (14) extending into the inner part of the warning barrel (12) is fixed with a butting ring (15) sleeved on the gas conveying pipe (1002).

7. The photovoltaic hydrogen production charging device for the new energy automobile according to claim 6, characterized in that: an expansion cavity for the movement of the abutting ring (15) is formed in the inner through cavity of the warning barrel (12), and a magnetic block (16) for fixing the abutting ring (15) in a magnetic mode is fixed to the top end of the expansion cavity.

8. The photovoltaic hydrogen production charging device for the new energy automobile according to claim 7, characterized in that: install on a warning section of thick bamboo (12) outer fringe face and be used for the buzzer (1201) that warn, and the bottom mounting in a warning section of thick bamboo (12) inside enlarged chamber have with butt ring (15) edge cooperation butt control button (1202), control button (1202) and buzzer (1201) electric connection.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of new energy, and particularly relates to a photovoltaic hydrogen production charging device for a new energy automobile.

Background

The hydrogen energy automobile is one kind of new energy automobile, and is divided into two kinds, one is hydrogen internal combustion engine automobile, which burns hydrogen to produce power to drive automobile, and the other is hydrogen fuel cell automobile, which makes hydrogen or hydrogen containing matter react with oxygen in air in fuel cell to produce electric power to drive motor and the motor drives automobile.

At present, when the photovoltaic hydrogen production charging device for the existing new energy automobile is used, the orientation of a solar photovoltaic panel is not convenient to adjust, so that the photovoltaic conversion efficiency cannot be improved, the hydrogen production efficiency is influenced, and when the new energy automobile is subjected to hydrogenation operation, the tensile force of a hydrogenation gun is too large, so that a guide pipe is damaged.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a photovoltaic hydrogen production charging device for a new energy automobile, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a photovoltaic hydrogen manufacturing charging device for new energy automobile, be fixed with the hydrogenation station of base including the bottom, the up end at hydrogenation station is fixed with the roof, be equipped with the mounting panel on the roof, the equidistance erects the mounting bracket that is equipped with a plurality of n shapes on the mounting panel, install the fixed plate that both sides all are fixed with the photovoltaic board on the mounting bracket, the top of fixed plate is equipped with the articulated portion with the mounting bracket, the spread groove has been seted up to the bottom of fixed plate, and the up end mid-mounting of mounting panel has the slide rail, slidable mounting has the regulating block that is used for adjusting the fixed plate orientation in the slide rail, the articulated connecting rod of installing in the top of regulating block, connecting rod and spread groove are pegged graft the cooperation, and install the lead screw that is used for controlling the regulating block and removes in the slide rail.

Preferably, the middle part of the adjusting block is provided with a threaded hole for the lead screw to pass through, and one end of the lead screw penetrates out of the sliding rail and is connected with a driving device.

Preferably, a control room and a maneuvering room are arranged in the hydrogen station, and a storage battery electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel, a hydrogen generating device and a gas storage tank are arranged in the maneuvering room.

Preferably, install the hydrogenation case on the base, be connected with the gas-supply pipe that the tip is fixed with the hydrogenation rifle on the hydrogenation case to and be used for placing the seat of placing of hydrogenation rifle.

Preferably, the tip of hydrogenation rifle is equipped with the stock that is used for with gas-supply pipe fixed connection, is fixed with on the stock and supplies the gas-supply pipe to dash the inside warning section of thick bamboo that leads to the chamber and pass, and is fixed with on the gas-supply pipe with warning a complex solid fixed ring.

Preferably, one side of the fixing ring, which faces the inner through cavity of the warning barrel, is fixed with a spring, and one end of the spring, which extends into the inner part of the warning barrel, is fixed with a butting ring sleeved on the gas conveying pipe.

Preferably, an expansion cavity for the abutting ring to move is formed in the inner through cavity of the warning barrel, and a magnetic block for fixing the abutting ring in a magnetic mode is fixed to the top end of the expansion cavity.

Preferably, install the bee calling organ that is used for warning on the warning section of thick bamboo outer fringe face, and the inside bottom mounting who expands the chamber of a warning section of thick bamboo have with the control button of butt ring edge cooperation butt, control button and bee calling organ electric connection.

The invention provides a photovoltaic hydrogen production charging device for a new energy automobile, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this new energy automobile is with photovoltaic hydrogen manufacturing charging device, benefit from the mounting panel, the cooperation of mounting bracket and fixed plate, can install the photovoltaic board in the both sides of fixed plate, thereby hang the photovoltaic board and install on the mounting bracket, and benefit from the slide rail, the lead screw, drive arrangement, the cooperation of regulating block and connecting rod, when needs are adjusted the orientation of photovoltaic board on the fixed plate and are come the time in the face of the sun, then can start drive arrangement orders about the lead screw rotation, make the regulating block slide along the slide rail and drive the fixed plate through the connecting rod and take place the skew, thereby realize adjusting the orientation of photovoltaic board, do benefit to the photovoltaic conversion efficiency who improves the photovoltaic board.

(2) This new energy automobile is with photovoltaic hydrogen manufacturing charging device, benefit from on fixed ring and the stock fixed warning section of thick bamboo cooperation on the gas-supply pipe, when the tensile gas-supply pipe of user violently how hard pull out length overlength, then the magnetic attraction between butt ring and the magnetic path is overcome to the tensile and final elasticity of spring meeting, make the butt ring press down butt control button, make bee calling organ send out the police dispatch newspaper, in order to avoid causing the damage to the gas-supply pipe, it is effectual to protect, do benefit to extension equipment life.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting plate of the present invention mated with a mounting plate;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the hydrogen station of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the warning cylinder of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a hydrogen station; 201. a control room; 202. a mobile room; 3. a top plate; 4. mounting a plate; 401. a mounting frame; 5. a slide rail; 501. a lead screw; 502. a drive device; 6. a fixing plate; 601. a hinge portion; 602. connecting grooves; 7. a photovoltaic panel; 701. a storage battery; 8. an adjusting block; 801. a connecting rod; 9. a hydrogen generating device; 901. a gas storage tank; 10. a hydrogenation box; 1001. a placing seat; 1002. a gas delivery pipe; 11. a hydrogenation gun; 1101. a gun seat; 12. a warning cylinder; 1201. a buzzer; 1202. a control button; 13. a fixing ring; 14. a spring; 15. a butting ring; 16. a magnetic block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the photovoltaic hydrogen production charging apparatus for a new energy automobile includes a hydrogenation station 2 having a base 1 fixed at the bottom, a top plate 3 fixed at the upper end surface of the hydrogenation station 2, a mounting plate 4 arranged on the top plate 3, a plurality of n-shaped mounting frames 401 erected on the mounting plate 4 at equal intervals, a fixing plate 6 having photovoltaic plates 7 fixed at both sides thereof and mounted on the mounting frame 401, a hinge portion 601 hinged to the mounting frame 401 and arranged at the top of the fixing plate 6, a connecting groove 602 arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 6, a slide rail 5 arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the mounting plate 4, an adjusting block 8 slidably mounted in the slide rail 5 for adjusting the orientation of the fixing plate 6, a connecting rod 801 hinged to the top of the adjusting block 8, the connecting rod 801 inserted and matched with the connecting groove 602, and a lead screw 501 arranged in the slide rail 5 for controlling the movement of the adjusting block 8, specifically, the screw hole that supplies lead screw 501 to pass is seted up at the middle part of regulating block 8, and the one end of lead screw 501 is worn out outside slide rail 5 and is connected with drive arrangement 502, drive arrangement 502 can be servo motor, make accessible control drive arrangement 502 rotate lead screw 501, order about regulating block 8 and can slide in slide rail 5, thereby make regulating block 8 pass through connecting rod 801 and the activity of fixed plate 6 bottom spread groove 602 and insert and drive fixed plate 6 and carry out the skew towards, the orientation of photovoltaic board 7 on fixed plate 6 has been realized adjusting promptly, be favorable to improving the photovoltaic conversion efficiency of photovoltaic board 7.

Meanwhile, a control room 201 and a maneuvering room 202 are arranged in the hydrogen station 2, a storage battery 701 electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel 7 is arranged in the maneuvering room 202, the hydrogen generating device 9 and a gas storage tank 901 are both in the prior art commonly used in the field, details are not repeated here, when the hydrogen station is used, the photovoltaic panel 7 can store converted electric energy in the storage battery 701, the storage battery 701 is used for supplying power to the hydrogen generating device 9, hydrogen is produced by electrolyzing water, the photovoltaic panel 7 can also be externally connected with a power supply to perform electric energy compensation so as to ensure the stability of supplying power to the hydrogen generating device 9, and the hydrogen produced by the hydrogen generating device 9 can be stored in the gas storage tank 901 for use.

Example two:

as shown in fig. 1, fig. 5 and fig. 6, this photovoltaic hydrogen production charging device for new energy automobile, hydrogenation station 2 including the bottom is fixed with base 1, install hydrogenation case 10 on the base 1, be connected with the air pipe 1002 that the tip is fixed with hydrogenation rifle 11 on the hydrogenation case 10, and be used for placing seat 1001 of placing hydrogenation rifle 11, and the tip of hydrogenation rifle 11 is equipped with the gun stock 1101 that is used for with air pipe 1002 fixed connection, be fixed with on the gun stock 1101 and supply air pipe 1002 to wash inside warning section of thick bamboo 12 that leads to the chamber and pass, and be fixed with on the air pipe 1002 with warning a fixed ring 13 of 12 complex, when specifically implementing, one section air pipe 1002 that is located between warning section of thick bamboo 12 and the fixed ring 13 has enough long buffer distance, this section of air pipe 1002's length is greater than the interval between warning section of thick bamboo 12 and the fixed ring 13 promptly.

Meanwhile, one side of the fixing ring 13, which faces the inside through cavity of the warning barrel 12, is fixed with a spring 14, one end of the spring 14, which extends into the inside of the warning barrel 12, is fixed with a butting ring 15 sleeved on the gas pipe 1002, an expansion cavity for the movement of the butting ring 15 is arranged in the inside through cavity of the warning barrel 12, and the top end of the expansion cavity is fixed with a magnetic block 16 for magnetically attracting the fixed butting ring 15.

When in specific use, the outer edge surface of the warning barrel 12 is provided with a buzzer 1201 for warning, and a control button 1202 which is matched and abutted with the edge of the abutting ring 15 is fixed at the bottom end of the expanded cavity in the warning barrel 12, and the control button 1202 is electrically connected with the buzzer 1201, so that when a user stretches the air pipe 1002 too hard or too long, the spring 14 is stretched and overcomes the magnetic attraction between the other side of the abutment ring 15 and the magnetic block 16 with its own elastic force, so that the abutting ring 15 is disengaged from the magnetic block 16 and the abutting ring 15 abuts against the control button 1202, even if the buzzer 1201 makes an alarm sound, the user is prevented from damaging the gas pipe 1002, when the gas pipe 1002 is in a safe state, the volume of the expansion chamber in the warning barrel 12 is limited, and the elasticity of the spring 14 is weakened, the magnet block 16 will again attract the abutment ring 15 in place so that the control button 1202 is released and the buzzer 1201 no longer alarms.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

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