Terahertz wave resonance ceramic material, preparation method thereof and water purifier applying terahertz wave resonance ceramic material

文档序号:43858 发布日期:2021-09-28 浏览:28次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 太赫兹波共振陶瓷材料、其制备方法及应用其的净水器 (Terahertz wave resonance ceramic material, preparation method thereof and water purifier applying terahertz wave resonance ceramic material ) 是由 张剑飚 于 2021-07-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种太赫兹波共振陶瓷材料,包括以下质量份数的原料:太赫兹共振体基材组分30~85份,粘结剂5~30份;太赫兹共振体基材组分包括以下质量份数的基材成分:太赫兹发射烧结体35~55份,电气石粉25~35份,石墨烯粉0.1~5份,氧化铝粉10~15份,晶体硅粉20~35份;其中,太赫兹发射烧结体由硅酸盐矿物粉体和活性炭粉体按(1.2~3):1的质量比混合烧结而成。本发明还公开了太赫兹波共振陶瓷材料的制备方法,及在净水器上的应用。本发明材料拥有与水分子对应频率的能量,能与水分子发生共振使水质活性化,水分子结构重新排列,能制造出相对稳定的小分子水、弱碱性水、负电位水、活性水、含矿物质等功能于一体的健康水。(The invention discloses a terahertz wave resonance ceramic material which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-85 parts of terahertz resonator substrate components and 5-30 parts of binder; the terahertz resonator substrate comprises the following substrate components in parts by mass: 35-55 parts of terahertz emission sintered body, 25-35 parts of tourmaline powder, 0.1-5 parts of graphene powder, 10-15 parts of alumina powder and 20-35 parts of crystal silicon powder; the terahertz emission sintered body is prepared from silicate mineral powder and activated carbon powder according to the weight ratio of (1.2-3): 1, and mixing and sintering. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the terahertz wave resonance ceramic material and application of the terahertz wave resonance ceramic material to a water purifier. The material of the invention has energy with frequency corresponding to water molecules, can resonate with the water molecules to activate the water quality, rearranges the structure of the water molecules, and can produce relatively stable healthy water integrating functions of micromolecule water, alkalescent water, negative potential water, active water, mineral-containing substances and the like.)

1. The terahertz wave resonance ceramic material is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by mass: 30-85 parts of terahertz resonator substrate components and 5-30 parts of binder;

the terahertz resonator substrate comprises the following substrate components in parts by mass:

35-55 parts of a terahertz emission sintered body,

25-35 parts of tourmaline powder,

0.1-5 parts of graphene powder,

10-15 parts of alumina powder,

20-35 parts of crystalline silicon powder;

the terahertz emission sintered body is prepared from silicate mineral powder and activated carbon powder according to the weight ratio of (1.2-3): 1, and mixing and sintering.

2. The terahertz wave resonance ceramic material as claimed in claim 1, further comprising the following raw materials in parts by mass: 25-85 parts of nano antibacterial hydrogen-rich component;

the nano antibacterial hydrogen-rich component comprises the following auxiliary material components in parts by mass:

25-55 parts of nano magnesium oxide,

15-50 parts of nano silicon oxide,

5-20 parts of nano-alumina,

25-55 parts of nano zinc oxide,

15-50 parts of nano copper oxide,

10-30 parts of nano titanium oxide,

the particle size of each auxiliary material component is 20-200 nm.

3. The terahertz wave resonant ceramic material as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the binder is composed of distilled water and a binder material, and the binder material is one or two of carboxypropyl cellulose and bentonite.

4. The terahertz wave resonance ceramic material as claimed in claim 3, wherein the binder is composed of distilled water, carboxypropyl cellulose and bentonite, and the mass portions are as follows:

30-60 parts of distilled water,

10-35 parts of carboxypropyl cellulose,

20-55 parts of bentonite.

5. The terahertz wave resonance ceramic material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the silicate mineral powder is one or more of basalt, andesite, quartz coarse rock and quartz pyrochlore, and the activated carbon powder is one or more of coconut shell activated carbon, wood activated carbon, bamboo activated carbon, steel activated carbon and mineral activated carbon.

6. The terahertz wave resonance ceramic material as claimed in claim 5, wherein the iodine value of the activated carbon powder is not less than 950mg/g, the methylene blue value of benzene adsorption is not less than 120mg/g, and the specific surface area is not less than 1000m2(ii)/g, mechanical strength is more than or equal to 90%; the bulk density of the graphene powder is 0.01-0.02 g/mL, and the particle size of the component of the terahertz resonator substrate is less than 50 microns.

7. A preparation method of a terahertz wave resonance ceramic material is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1, sintering

Preparing the silicate mineral powder and the activated carbon powder according to any one of claims 1 to 5, sintering the silicate mineral powder and the activated carbon powder in a high-temperature oxygen-free environment at 1200-1600 ℃ for 12-24 hours, keeping the temperature for 1-3 hours, cooling the sintered body to 30-50 ℃, and grinding the sintered body to obtain a terahertz emission sintered body;

s2, mixing materials

Preparing a raw material of the terahertz wave resonance ceramic material as defined in any one of claims 1 to 5, mixing and grinding the rest materials except the binder until the particle size of the powder is less than 50 μm;

s3, forming

Adding the uniformly mixed material prepared in the step S2 into a pelletizer or a punching machine for molding, and continuously spraying a binder in the molding process;

s4, baking and screening

Baking the formed material at the baking temperature of 200-500 ℃ for 0.5-2 h to obtain a granular ceramic material;

s5, irradiation processing

And (4) placing the granular ceramic material prepared in the step (S4) on a terahertz wave irradiation device for irradiation processing, wherein the terahertz wave irradiation device emits electromagnetic waves within the range of 0.3-10 THZ, and the irradiation time is 30-180 minutes, so that the terahertz wave resonance ceramic material is obtained.

8. The method for preparing the terahertz wave resonant ceramic material as claimed in claim 7, wherein in step S1, the silicate mineral powder and the activated carbon powder are ground and pretreated into powder with a particle size of 10-50 μm before sintering, and then ground into powder with a particle size of 150-350 meshes after sintering.

9. A water purifier comprising a filter element filled with the terahertz wave resonant ceramic material according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

10. The water purifier according to claim 9, wherein: from the water inlet to the water outlet, at least four filter cartridges are sequentially connected in series: a PP cotton composite carbon filter element is arranged in the first-stage filter cartridge, a graphene antibacterial filter element is arranged in the second-stage filter cartridge, a hollow ultrafiltration membrane filter element is arranged in the third-stage filter cartridge, and a filter element made of the terahertz wave resonance ceramic material as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 is arranged in the fourth-stage filter cartridge.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic materials, in particular to a terahertz wave resonance ceramic material, a preparation method thereof and a water purifier applying the terahertz wave resonance ceramic material.

Background

THz waves (terahertz waves) have been formally named since the middle and late 80 s of the last century, and scientists will collectively refer to far-infrared rays. Terahertz waves are electromagnetic waves with a frequency in the range of 0.1THz to 10THz, and have a wavelength in the range of approximately 0.03 to 3mm, which is between microwave and infrared. The method is in a transition region from a macroscopic classical theory to a microscopic quantum theory and from electronics to photonics. It is higher than microwave in frequency and lower than infrared; the energy magnitude is then between electrons and photons. Scientific research finds that non-interference terahertz waves in the universe and nature are one kind of energy waves, namely the terahertz waves are located between light and radio waves, have the frequency of about 1THZ (the 12 th power of 10 at 1 terahertz), and have the characteristics of two aspects of waves and particles (wave particle bidirectionality); the wavelength is 3 μm to 1000 μm, and the range of the included wavelength is extremely wide. The wavelength range of the far infrared light wave is 3-12 mu m, and the far infrared light wave is only a part of natural terahertz waves and a part (accounting for about 10% of the field) at the beginning of the light wave. Natural terahertz light waves are generated by the thermal vibration of crystalline lattices of organic molecules in natural minerals, inorganic substances, life and living organisms and living bodies. However, the terahertz waves emitted by these natural substances have low average emissivity and emit a small amount of radiation.

Compared with artificial terahertz waves, the natural terahertz wave energy has the advantages that the radiation amount is only about 1 ten-thousandth of 4, and is extremely weak, but the types of the wavelengths contained in the natural terahertz wave energy are infinite and wide, all life activities in nature are covered in the natural terahertz wave energy, and various physical properties of substances are determined.

From the electromagnetic spectrum, the terahertz wave is between millimeter waves and infrared light, the terahertz wave is overlapped with the millimeter waves which mainly depend on the development of electronics in a long wave band, and is overlapped with the infrared light which mainly depends on the development of photonics in a short wave band, so that the visible terahertz wave is in a special electromagnetic wave band which is in transition from macroscopic electronics to microscopic photonics. The terahertz wave is weaker than infrared ray in intensity, but completely resonates with a human macromolecular structure.

Research shows that the substance which is most likely to resonate (absorb) with the terahertz wave is water, and meanwhile, the substance which is likely to resonate has better radiation effect. Water has physical properties of absorbing and storing lattice vibration (hydrogen bonding vibration) and rotational vibration in its molecular structure. Through computer analysis, people find for the first time that water can absorb all terahertz waves within the wavelength range of 10-100 Hz, and store the terahertz waves. Although there is H2O as the carrier, the frequency is also changed by these movements, since the water will vibrate and will rotate itself.

Cellular ecological healthy water is awarded according to the 2003 year world nobel chemical prize: american scientists, doctor of the medical college at hopkins university, professor in biochemistry and medicine, peter alogrel "cell membrane water channel discovery" and american scientists, professor in neurobiology and biophysics at rockfiler university, rodrek, maijinnong "structure and mechanism of cell membrane ion channels", and world nobel medical awarder in 1963: haxili et al, which discovered that ions can pass from one nerve cell to another nerve cell. The cell and the surrounding environment exchange information, substances and energy, and the core of the method is to realize the life function of the cell by means of the entrance and exit of water molecules and various ions in a cell membrane channel. And the life information of one cell is transmitted to another cell, so that the genetic multiplication of the cell is realized. Water in nature does not exist in the form of a single water molecule (H2O), but a plurality of water molecules are aggregated together through hydrogen bond action to form a water molecule cluster, which is commonly called as a water molecule group in China. The water molecule groups are divided into large molecule groups and small molecule groups. The small water molecular groups are easy to be absorbed by human cells, so that the physiological function of the water is reflected to be strong, and the water with strong physiological function is also called as active water. The water with the macromolecular group structure is a random and amorphous chain-shaped coil, the dissolving capacity and the permeability of the water are very low, the water is difficult to enter human cells, only the water with the macromolecular group structure similar to liquid crystal and with the short chain-shaped structure can easily enter the cells to participate in life metabolism activities, and various ions are brought to cell membrane ion channels to enter the cells. In addition, the water molecule group is small, the activity is high, and the water is drunk well; and the larger the water molecular group, the smaller the activity, so the drinking is not good.

At present, the so-called small molecular group water production method on the market generally utilizes mineral electrolyzed water (such as mineral matters like tourmaline and the like) and magnetization equipment to treat water and the like to enable large molecular group water to be decomposed into 5-8 small molecular group water from 15-20 water molecules, and because the small molecular group water obtained by the method does not substantially change the arrangement problem of the water molecule structure, although the water is treated by a static magnetic field or a variable magnetic field, or mineral electrolyzed treatment and the like, the physicochemical property of the water can be changed into 5-8 small molecular group water, and the property can be kept for hours, but related researches show that the small molecular group water obtained by the modes of electrolysis or magnetization and the like can be changed according to the temperature, environment, time, ion concentration, pH value, and energy applied from the outside, such as electric field, magnetic field, sound wave, oxygen, carbon dioxide, carbon, the hydrogen bond content in water increases slightly by radiation, infrared rays, pressure, and the like, and the cluster reduction of water increases.

Therefore, research and development of new materials for terahertz wave resonance and production of relatively stable small molecular water beneficial to human health are urgent problems to be solved in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a terahertz wave resonance ceramic material and a preparation method thereof, which can improve the emissivity of terahertz waves of the material and enable the prepared material to resonate with water molecules to activate the water quality. The second purpose of the present invention is to provide a water purifier capable of producing relatively stable straight-chain small molecular water. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the invention discloses a terahertz wave resonance ceramic material which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-85 parts of terahertz resonator substrate components and 5-30 parts of binder. The terahertz resonator substrate comprises the following substrate components in parts by mass: 35-55 parts of terahertz emission sintered body, 25-35 parts of tourmaline powder, 0.1-5 parts of graphene powder, 10-15 parts of alumina powder and 20-35 parts of crystal silicon powder; the terahertz emission sintered body is prepared from silicate mineral powder and activated carbon powder according to the weight ratio of (1.2-3): 1, and mixing and sintering.

Preferably, the feed also comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 25-85 parts of nano antibacterial hydrogen-rich component. The nano antibacterial hydrogen-rich component comprises the following auxiliary material components in parts by mass: 25-55 parts of nano magnesium oxide, 15-50 parts of nano silicon oxide, 5-20 parts of nano aluminum oxide, 25-55 parts of nano zinc oxide, 15-50 parts of nano copper oxide and 10-30 parts of nano titanium oxide, wherein the particle size of each auxiliary material component is 20-200 nm.

Wherein, the binder consists of distilled water and a binding material, and the binding material is one or two of carboxypropyl cellulose and bentonite.

Preferably, the binder consists of distilled water, carboxypropyl cellulose and bentonite, and the mass parts of the binder are as follows: 30-60 parts of distilled water, 10-35 parts of carboxypropyl cellulose and 20-55 parts of bentonite.

Further, the silicate mineral powder is one or more of basalt, andesite, quartz coarse rock and quartz pyrochlore, and the activated carbon powder is one or more of coconut shell activated carbon, wood activated carbon, bamboo activated carbon, steel activated carbon and mineral activated carbon. The emissivity of the basalt rock and the andesite rock is very high. The frequency of the terahertz waves emitted from the two rocks is the same as that of the macromolecular organic compound forming the cells, so that the granulation generating capacity of the cells can be improved, and the wound can be healed. Basalt and andesite are also known as "metamorphic rocks", and metamorphic rocks in volcanoes are additionally emitters of terahertz waves. They are the rock melts on earth, melt, cool off, then solidify again, whenever so process experiences twice or so, and their inside crystal structure will change silently, becomes terahertz crystal structure. The emissivity is about 0.8, which is moderate. According to the terahertz emitter (blackbody), silicate minerals and activated carbon powder are sintered into the terahertz emitter sintered body, so that the terahertz emitter has higher emissivity and can reach more than 0.95.

Furthermore, the iodine value of the activated carbon powder is more than or equal to 950mg/g, the methylene blue value of benzene adsorption is more than or equal to 120mg/g, and the specific surface area is more than or equal to 1000m2(ii)/g, mechanical strength is more than or equal to 90%; the bulk density of the graphene powder is 0.01-0.02 g/mL, and the particle size of the component of the terahertz resonator substrate is less than 50 microns.

The invention also discloses a preparation method of the terahertz wave resonance ceramic material, which comprises the following steps:

s1, sintering: and preparing the silicate mineral powder and the activated carbon powder, sintering for 12-24 hours in a high-temperature oxygen-free environment at 1200-1600 ℃, preserving heat for 1-3 hours, cooling the sintered body to 30-50 ℃, and grinding to obtain the terahertz emission sintered body.

S2, mixing materials: the raw materials of the terahertz wave resonance ceramic material are prepared, and the rest materials except the binder are mixed and ground until the particle size of the powder is less than 50 mu m.

S3, forming: and (5) adding the uniformly mixed material prepared in the step (S2) into a pelletizer or a punching machine for molding, and continuously spraying a binder in the molding process.

S4, baking and screening: and baking the formed material at the baking temperature of 200-500 ℃ for 0.5-2 h to obtain the granular ceramic material.

S5, irradiation processing: and (4) placing the granular ceramic material prepared in the step (S4) on a terahertz wave irradiation device for irradiation processing, wherein the terahertz wave irradiation device emits electromagnetic waves within the range of 0.3-10 THZ, and the irradiation time is 30-180 minutes, so that the terahertz wave resonance ceramic material is obtained. When the ceramic material is irradiated, the properties of the material are more obvious, and the resonance effect of the terahertz wave can be improved.

In step S1, the silicate mineral powder and the activated carbon powder are ground and pre-treated into powder with a particle size of 10-50 μm before sintering, and then ground into powder with a particle size of 150-350 meshes after sintering.

The invention also discloses a water purifier which comprises a filter element, wherein the filter element is filled with the terahertz wave resonance ceramic material.

Further, from the water inlet to the delivery port include that at least four grades of cartridge filters establish ties in proper order: be provided with the cotton compound carbon filter core of PP in the first order cartridge filter, be provided with the antibiotic filter core of graphite alkene in the second level cartridge filter, be provided with cavity ultrafiltration membrane filter core in the third level cartridge filter, be provided with terahertz wave resonance ceramic material's filter core in the fourth level cartridge filter.

Due to the adoption of the structure, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the terahertz wave resonance ceramic material has energy with frequency (12 th power Hertz (1THz) with vibration frequency of 10) corresponding to water molecules, can resonate with the water molecules to activate the water quality, rearranges the structure of the water molecules, and can produce relatively stable water with small molecules, weak alkaline water, negative potential water, active water, mineral-containing substances and other functions integrated. The method can be widely used in various industries of drinking water treatment (such as water purifiers, water purifying kettles, water cups and humidifiers), ceramic products, environmental protection, textiles, tobacco and wine equipment, containers and the like, and can also be used in industries of deodorization and decontamination, aquaculture, flower planting, health care and beauty treatment.

2. The nano antibacterial hydrogen-rich component is added in the material, so that the hydrogen molecule content in water can be improved, stable hydrogen-rich water is produced, and the material also has the antibacterial and bactericidal effects.

3. The water purifier disclosed by the invention filters water by adopting the terahertz wave resonance ceramic material disclosed by the invention, and the material disclosed by the invention has energy with a frequency (12 th power Hertz (1THz) with a vibration number of 10) corresponding to water molecules, can resonate with the water molecules to decompose water into small molecular water, so that the oxygen content of the water is improved, the pH value of the purified water is weak alkali, the purified water contains rich hydrogen and is negative potential, the ORP value is lower, the material has strong oxidation resistance, and the purified water can directly enter a 2-nanometer cell membrane water channel, so that cytotoxic free radicals are efficiently removed, and the acid-base balance in a human body is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a single-stage water purifier according to a third embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a multi-stage water purifier according to a third embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a half-width measurement of water clusters in tap water.

FIG. 4 is a half-width measurement of water molecular clusters of purified water according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of water molecule clusters in the tap water.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the linear arrangement of water molecules in purified water according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a water molecule cluster half-width detection chart of the detection sample 2.

Fig. 8 is a half-width detection chart of water molecule cluster of test sample 3.

Description of the main component symbols:

1: a filter element, 2: stainless steel urceolus, 3: filter element shell, 4: PP cotton composite carbon filter element, 5: antibiotic filter core of graphite alkene, 6: hollow ultrafiltration membrane cartridge, 7: drain, 8: a nano-scale antibacterial filter element.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Example one

The embodiment discloses a terahertz wave resonance ceramic material which comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 30-85 parts of terahertz resonator substrate components and 5-30 parts of binder. The terahertz resonator substrate comprises the following substrate components in parts by mass: 35-55 parts of terahertz emission sintered body, 25-35 parts of tourmaline powder, 0.1-5 parts of graphene powder, 10-15 parts of alumina powder and 20-35 parts of crystal silicon powder.

The terahertz emission sintered body is prepared from silicate mineral powder and activated carbon powder according to the weight ratio of (1.2-3): 1, and mixing and sintering. The silicate mineral powder is one or more of basalt, andesite, quartz coarse rock, and quartz pyrochlore. The activated carbon powder is one or more of coconut shell activated carbon, wood activated carbon, bamboo activated carbon, steel activated carbon and mineral activated carbon. The selection indexes of the activated carbon powder are as follows: the particle size is 1-50 mu m, the iodine value is more than or equal to 950mg/g, the methylene blue value is more than or equal to 120mg/g, the benzene adsorption is more than or equal to 1000m, and the specific surface area is more than or equal to2(g), the mechanical strength is more than or equal to 90 percent. The selection indexes of the graphene powder are as follows: the particle diameter is 1 to 50 μm, and the bulk density is 0.01 to 0.02 g/mL. Table 1 lists four examples of specific selection of the components of the terahertz resonator substrate.

TABLE 1 examples of terahertz resonators substrate compositions

The resonator substrate composition obtained by the configuration of table 1, the binder was composed of distilled water and a binder material. The binding material is carboxypropyl cellulose or bentonite or a combination of the carboxypropyl cellulose and the bentonite.

The binder in the embodiment comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-60 parts of distilled water, 10-35 parts of carboxypropyl cellulose and 20-55 parts of bentonite. The terahertz wave resonant ceramic material is prepared from 30-85 parts of terahertz wave resonator substrate components and 5-30 parts of binder. Four specifically selected examples are given in table 2.

TABLE 2 example of raw material proportioning for terahertz wave resonance ceramic material

The steps of the method for preparing the terahertz wave resonant ceramic material of the present embodiment are detailed as follows.

S1, sintering

Preparing silicate mineral powder and activated carbon powder, and grinding and pretreating to obtain powder with the particle size of 10-50 mu m. And then sintering the mixture in a high-temperature oxygen-free environment at 1200-1600 ℃ for 12-24 hours, preserving heat for 1-3 hours, cooling the sintered body to 30-50 ℃, and grinding the cooled sintered body into powder of 150-350 meshes to obtain the terahertz emission sintered body (the emissivity of the terahertz emission sintered body can reach or even exceed 0.95, and the terahertz emission sintered body becomes an ideal blackbody).

S2, mixing materials

Preparing a raw material of the terahertz wave resonance ceramic material, mixing and grinding the components of the terahertz resonance body substrate until the particle size of the powder is less than 50 mu m.

S3, forming

And (5) adding the uniformly mixed material prepared in the step (S2) into a pelletizer or a punching machine for molding, and continuously spraying a binder in the molding process.

S4, baking and screening

And baking the formed material at the baking temperature of 200-500 ℃ for 0.5-2 h to obtain the granular ceramic material.

S5, irradiation processing

And (4) placing the granular ceramic material prepared in the step (S4) on a terahertz wave irradiation device for irradiation processing, wherein the terahertz wave irradiation device emits electromagnetic waves within the range of 0.3-10 THZ, and the irradiation time is 30-180 minutes, so that the terahertz wave resonance ceramic material is obtained.

Example two

The embodiment discloses a terahertz wave resonance antibacterial hydrogen-rich ceramic material, which is different from the first embodiment in that the raw material comprises a terahertz resonance body substrate component and a binder, and also comprises a nano antibacterial hydrogen-rich component. The mass ratio is as follows: 30-85 parts of a terahertz resonator substrate component, 5-30 parts of a binder and 25-85 parts of a nano antibacterial hydrogen-rich component.

The components of the terahertz resonator substrate and the raw material of the binder are the same as those in the first embodiment. The nano antibacterial hydrogen-rich component comprises the following auxiliary material components in parts by mass: 25-55 parts of nano magnesium oxide, 15-50 parts of nano silicon oxide, 5-20 parts of nano aluminum oxide, 25-55 parts of nano zinc oxide, 15-50 parts of nano copper oxide and 10-30 parts of nano titanium oxide, wherein the particle size of each auxiliary material component is 20-200 nm. Table 3 lists four examples of specific choices of the nano-antimicrobial hydrogen-rich component.

TABLE 3 raw material proportioning examples of nano antibacterial hydrogen-rich component

The nano antibacterial hydrogen-rich component obtained through the configuration in the table 3, the terahertz resonator substrate component and the binder are proportioned according to the proportion of 30-85 parts of the terahertz resonator substrate component, 5-30 parts of the binder and 25-85 parts of the nano antibacterial hydrogen-rich component, so that the terahertz wave resonance antibacterial hydrogen-rich ceramic material is obtained. Four specifically selected examples are given in table 4.

TABLE 4 example of raw material proportioning for terahertz wave resonance ceramic material

The preparation method of the terahertz wave resonance antibacterial hydrogen-rich ceramic material of the embodiment comprises the following steps.

S1, sintering

Preparing silicate mineral powder and activated carbon powder, and grinding and pretreating to obtain powder with the particle size of 10-50 mu m. And then sintering the obtained product in a high-temperature oxygen-free environment at 1200-1600 ℃ for 12-24 hours, preserving heat for 1-3 hours, cooling the sintered body to 30-50 ℃, and grinding the cooled sintered body into powder of 150-350 meshes to obtain the terahertz emission sintered body. The prepared terahertz emission sintered body has the emissivity reaching or even exceeding 0.95 and becomes an ideal blackbody.

S2, mixing materials

Preparing a raw material of a terahertz wave resonance ceramic material, mixing and stirring a terahertz resonance body substrate component and a nano antibacterial hydrogen-rich component for 1-6 hours until the components are fully mixed, and grinding the mixture until the particle size of powder is less than 50 mu m.

S3, forming

And (4) adding the uniformly mixed terahertz resonator base material component and the nano antibacterial hydrogen-rich component prepared in the step (S2) into a pelletizer or a punching machine for molding, and continuously spraying a binder in the molding process.

S4, baking and screening

And baking the formed material at the baking temperature of 200-500 ℃ for 0.5-2 h to obtain the granular ceramic material.

S5, irradiation processing

And (4) placing the granular ceramic material prepared in the step (S4) on a terahertz wave irradiation device for irradiation processing, wherein the terahertz wave irradiation device emits electromagnetic waves within the range of 0.3-10 THZ, and the irradiation time is 30-180 minutes, so that the terahertz wave resonance ceramic material is obtained.

EXAMPLE III

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present embodiment discloses a water purifier, which includes a filter element 1, wherein the filter element 1 is filled with a terahertz wave resonant ceramic material according to the first embodiment, or filled with a terahertz wave resonant antibacterial hydrogen-rich ceramic material according to the second embodiment.

Fig. 1 shows a single-stage water purifier, which comprises a stainless steel outer cylinder 2, a filter element shell 3 and a filter element 1, wherein the filter element 1 is filled with the ceramic material of the invention, the water inlet end of the single-stage water purifier is arranged on the side wall of the filter element shell 3, the water outlet end is arranged at the lower end of the filter element shell 3, and the arrow direction in the figure is the water flow direction. After being roughly filtered by the filter element shell 3, the water enters the filter element 1 and is fully contacted with the terahertz wave resonance ceramic material, and then the water flows out from the lower end to obtain purified water.

Fig. 2 is a multi-stage water purifier, which comprises at least four stages of filter cartridges connected in series from a water inlet to a water outlet in sequence: a PP cotton composite carbon filter element 4 is arranged in the first-stage filter cylinder, a graphene antibacterial filter element 5 is arranged in the second-stage filter cylinder, a hollow ultrafiltration membrane filter element 6 is arranged in the third-stage filter cylinder, and a filter element 1 filled with the material is arranged in the fourth-stage filter cylinder. In other embodiments, more filter cartridges may be provided, for example, a fifth filter cartridge is also provided in fig. 2, and the fifth filter cartridge is filled with the nano-scale antibacterial filter element 8.

The arrow point direction in the picture is the rivers direction, and the water source is at first through the cotton compound carbon filter core 4 of PP, and the cotton and sintered activated carbon layer of high density PP that has from outer to the intussuseption in the cotton compound carbon filter core 4 of PP filters to the internal tight gradient in the outer elasticity, can effectively intercept the large granule impurity of aquatic, including rust, silt suspended solid to and the heterochrosis in the running water, peculiar smell, chlorine residue etc. play the guard action to the second grade cartridge filter. The water source enters the graphene antibacterial filter element 5 for filtration, so that the heterochrosis, peculiar smell, organic matters and residual chlorine in the water can be further removed, bacteria and viruses in the water can be effectively removed through the graphene fibers, and the antibacterial rate reaches more than 96%. The water source enters a hollow ultrafiltration membrane filter element, the filtration precision of the membrane filaments layer by layer can reach 0.01 micron, and harmful substances such as bacteria, viruses, colloids and the like in the water are removed with strong force. Impurity particles larger than 0.01 micron which are left after the first three-stage filtration are discharged through a sewage outlet 7. The water after the first three-stage filtration enters a filter element filled with the terahertz wave resonance antibacterial hydrogen-rich ceramic material. The terahertz wave resonance antibacterial hydrogen-rich ceramic material adopts a material with a frequency (12 th power Hz with 10 vibration frequency) corresponding to water molecules, can resonate with the water molecules to activate the water quality, and rearranges the structure of the water molecules, so that the healthy water closer to a natural water source can be produced. Due to the addition of the nano antibacterial hydrogen-rich component, the water contains a large amount of hydrogen molecules. In 7 months 2007, the student of Japan medical university reports "Natural medicine", and the animal breathes 2% of hydrogen to effectively eliminate the free radicals. Therefore, the hydrogen molecules in the water purified by the water purifier can further remove excessive active oxygen (oxygen free radical) in the body, and can also purify the blood, so that the blood is smooth, the metabolism is vigorous, various diseases are prevented, and the health of the human body is improved. Through the nano-scale antibacterial filter material, the bacterial harmful substances in water can be effectively inhibited, a good antibacterial effect is achieved, and the direct drinking of the discharged water is realized.

In order to verify the effects of the present invention, the following experiments were performed to verify the effects of the present invention.

1. Determination of the size of Water molecular groups

Water molecule groups are difficult to detect directly by conventional means. The current method of detecting the size of water molecular groups is by "nuclear magnetic resonance" NMR (17O-NMR technique), which measures the size of water molecular groups by measuring the half-width of the oscillation frequency of the water (expressed in hertz Hz). When the cluster structure of water is larger, the exchange of spin states between oxygen nuclei or hydrogen nuclei and adjacent magnetic nuclei is faster, the time required to restore to an equilibrium state is shorter, and the half width of a spectral line is wider. Conversely, the smaller the cluster structure of water, the narrower the half-width. That is, a larger Hz value indicates a larger water molecule group, and a smaller Hz value indicates a smaller water molecule group.

The raw materials in the first embodiment of the invention are purified by using the terahertz wave resonance ceramic material prepared by the method of the invention as a filter element, and the water is sent to a BRUKER AVANCEDMX 500 nuclear magnetic resonance instrument of Shanghai Compound denier university to measure the half-width of the vibration frequency compared with the comparative examples 1-8, so as to obtain the experimental data in the following table 5, and fig. 3 and 4.

TABLE 5 molecular frequencies of different waters

The half-width of the tap water is 108-132 HZ, the tap water belongs to macromolecular group water, and the arrangement of the macromolecular group water is shown in figure 5 and is in a form of aggregation of more than 10-15 water molecule groups. The half width of the purified water obtained by the present invention was about 41HZ, and the purified water was small molecular water, and the arrangement thereof was as shown in fig. 6, and the arrangement was linear with a single water molecule.

2. Stability detection

Water purified by using the terahertz wave resonance ceramic material as a filter element (hereinafter referred to as purified water of the invention) is divided into three groups, and the three groups are respectively detected: the detection sample 1 is a water sample purified within one day, and the detection sample 2 is a water sample obtained by heating purified water to 100 ℃ and cooling the water sample to normal temperature. The detection sample 3 is a water sample which is tested on the 8 th day after purification. The three sets of samples were subjected to measurement of half width of vibration frequency.

The experimental data obtained by the detection are shown in table 6 below, fig. 7 and fig. 8.

TABLE 6 molecular frequencies of different waters

The analysis of experimental data shows that the water molecules in the purified water are relatively stable and do not change due to the change of time and temperature.

3. Water quality detection

The raw materials of the invention are purified by the terahertz wave resonance ceramic material as a filter element, and the purified water is sent to a research institute for product quality detection in Fujian province, and is detected by a detection standard CJ/T94-2005 Drinking purified water quality standard, namely a direct drinking water standard, so as to obtain the test data in Table 7.

TABLE 7 Water quality test report

As can be seen from Table 7, the purified water of the present invention was satisfactory in quality and had a low bacteria content. The pH value of the purified water is alkalescent, and the weak alkaline water is a natural neutralizer, so that the excretion of uric acid in the body can be promoted, and the fatigue of the body can be relieved.

4. Nitrite detection

The purified water is sent to a Fujian province product quality detection research institute for nitrite detection, the detection method is GB8538-2016, and the detection result is that the nitrite content is less than 0.0033mg/L (the machine detection limit value is 0.0033 mg/L).

5. Mineralization index detection

The mineralization degree refers to the sum of carbonates, bicarbonates, chlorides, sulfates, nitrates, various sodium salts and the like of metals such as calcium, magnesium, aluminum, manganese and the like contained in water. This detection report indicates that the water exiting through the device containing the terahertz emission material is water containing minerals.

The total hardness is not more than 450mg/L according to the < domestic water sanitation standard > regulation of China, the optimal drinking water hardness is 170mg/L according to the recommendation of the world health organization, according to the 'delicious index' regulation in the Japanese drinking water standard, whether the drinking water is 'delicious' or not and good taste are mainly determined by two factors of the mineralization degree of water and the total hardness, the total hardness is 10-110mg/L, and the mineralization degree is 30-200 mg/L.

The purified water is sent to a Quanzhou laboratory of geological and mineral local of Fujian province for detecting the mineralization index, the detection method is GB5750-2006, the total hardness p (CaCO3) of the water is 52.45mg/L, and the mineralization is 134 mg/L.

6. Detection of antibacterial Effect

The terahertz wave resonance antibacterial hydrogen-rich ceramic material prepared in the second embodiment of the method is sent to an SGS detection center for an antibacterial effect experiment, an experimental strain adopts escherichia coli ATCC 25922, and the experimental method adopts a standard test method for antibacterial agent activity determination under a dynamic contact condition in ASTM E2149-2013 a. The results are shown in Table 8.

TABLE 8 antimicrobial Effect test of samples with 1 hour of shaking contact time

Experiments show that the terahertz wave resonance antibacterial hydrogen-rich ceramic material prepared by the invention has an obvious antibacterial effect, and the antibacterial rate reaches 99.2%.

Observation experiment of "hydrogen-rich

When the terahertz wave resonance antibacterial hydrogen-rich ceramic material prepared by the second embodiment of the method is used as a filter element to purify water, the water is poured into a glass container, a plurality of hydrogen bubbles are found in the water, and the hydrogen bubbles cannot be seen when natural water is poured into the glass container. It can be seen that the water filtered by the terahertz wave resonance antibacterial hydrogen-rich ceramic material contains hydrogen molecules.

8. Test for Activity

In order to verify the water activation, a mung bean water culture experiment is designed, three water samples, namely natural water, purified water and purified water are selected in the experiment, the mung beans are subjected to water culture by adopting the three water samples in the same culture period, and the nutrition required by the growth of the mung beans is realized by absorbing water, so that the experiment can prove the effects of water on cell water supplement and absorption promotion.

On the first day of the experiment, the mung beans of all three water samples were unchanged. On the third day of the experiment, the skins of the mung beans in the three water samples are broken and cracked, the mung beans absorbing natural water and purified water extend out of the bean sprout roots, and the mung beans absorbing purified water of the invention extend out of the bean sprout roots and simultaneously extend out of the tender buds. On the sixth day of the experiment, the mung beans absorbing natural water and purified water extended tender shoots, while the tender shoots of the mung beans absorbing purified water of the present invention had grown high and grown leaves.

Experiments show that the purified water has high activation degree, and can promote the water replenishing of cells and accelerate the absorption.

9. Negative potential detection experiment

The negative potential detection is carried out on tap water and the purified water of the invention, the negative potential value ORP of the tap water is +320mv, and the negative potential value of the purified water of the invention is-882 mv. The purified water is negative potential, the negative potential water can balance the peroxide free radicals generated in the metabolism process of the human body, improve the activity of superoxide dismutase and eliminate the degradation product malondialdehyde of lipid peroxide, so that the cells are full of activity.

10. Oxidation resistance test

To verify the antioxidant effect of the purified water of the present invention, the following two experiments were performed.

(1) Cutting the same apple into halves, washing and soaking one half with natural water, washing and soaking the other half with the purified water of the invention, washing and standing for 120 minutes. The surface color of the apples soaked in the purified water washing method is basically unchanged, and the surfaces of the apples soaked in the purified water washing method are brown and obviously oxidized.

(2) 3 drops of iodine tincture liquid are respectively dropped into tap water and the purified water of the invention, and the mixture is evenly stirred. Experiments show that the tap water liquid is yellow, while the purified water of the invention is transparent, i.e. the color is not changed. Therefore, the purified water has a certain antioxidation effect.

11. Solubility test

Tap water and the purified water are filled in two glass containers with the same water quantity, the same edible oil is respectively poured into the two glass containers for oil-water mixing experiments, and the two glass containers are mixed and stirred for 60 seconds according to the proportion of 1: 1. As a result, the mixing of tap water with oil is relatively slow and delamination is easily observed. The purified water of the invention can be quickly mixed with water, is a milky liquid and is not easy to be layered. Therefore, the water purified by the method has strong permeability, high solubility and certain emulsifying capacity on grease.

Through the 11 experiments, the water purified by the terahertz wave resonant ceramic material as the filter element has energy with frequency corresponding to water molecules (12 th power hertz (1THz) with the vibration number of 10), can resonate with the water molecules to decompose the water into small molecular water (the half breadth of nuclear magnetic resonance is 41-46 hertz), has weak pH (7.36), is negative potential, has low ORP (882 mv), is high in activation, and has strong oxidation resistance. The total hardness of water is 52.45mg/L, the mineralization degree is 134mg/L, the mineral substances and trace elements are contained, the mineral substances and the trace elements exist in an ionic state, and the mineral substances and the trace elements can resonate with water molecules to activate the water, so that the taste is improved, the activated water contains mineral substances, is sweet and smooth in taste, and is closer to a natural water source in quality.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.

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