阅读说明：本技术 一种多功能畜禽补水溶液及其制备方法 (Multifunctional livestock and poultry water replenishing solution and preparation method thereof ) 是由 张继成 张旱雨 张富生 李海朋 赵春玲 于 2021-10-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种多功能畜禽补水溶液及其制备方法,涉及饲料添加剂技术领域。该多功能畜禽补水溶液,包括以下重量份原料：水150～200份、蒲公英20～30份、金银花10～20份、野菊花10～20份、旱莲草15～25份、乳酸10～15份、葡萄糖12～18份、柠檬酸10～15份、豆油20～40份、维生素5～10份、氯化钠3～5份、橙汁5～8份、芹菜汁3～5份、骨粉5～8份。通过配制混合得到畜禽补水溶液,让畜禽自由饮用可代替输液,减少了给畜禽腹腔注射补水的麻烦,操作方便,通过蒲公英与金银花野菊花来配伍,能够增强免疫器官的胸腺以及抗体,提高了畜禽的免疫能力,补水的同时还可增强畜禽的免疫能力和补充微量元素,值得大力推广。(The invention provides a multifunctional livestock and poultry water replenishing solution and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of feed additives. The multifunctional livestock and poultry water replenishing solution comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 150-200 parts of water, 20-30 parts of dandelion, 10-20 parts of honeysuckle, 10-20 parts of wild chrysanthemum flower, 15-25 parts of eclipta alba, 10-15 parts of lactic acid, 12-18 parts of glucose, 10-15 parts of citric acid, 20-40 parts of soybean oil, 5-10 parts of vitamins, 3-5 parts of sodium chloride, 5-8 parts of orange juice, 3-5 parts of celery juice and 5-8 parts of bone meal. The livestock and poultry water replenishing solution is prepared and mixed, so that the livestock and poultry can freely drink the solution to replace infusion, the trouble of replenishing water for intraperitoneal injection of the livestock and poultry is reduced, the operation is convenient, the dandelion and the honeysuckle and wild chrysanthemum are compatible, the thymus and the antibody of immune organs can be enhanced, the immunity of the livestock and poultry is improved, the immunity of the livestock and poultry can be enhanced and trace elements can be supplemented while the water is replenished, and the livestock and poultry water replenishing solution is worthy of vigorous popularization.)

1. The multifunctional livestock and poultry water replenishing solution is characterized in that: the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 150-200 parts of water, 20-30 parts of dandelion, 10-20 parts of honeysuckle, 10-20 parts of wild chrysanthemum flower, 15-25 parts of eclipta alba, 10-15 parts of lactic acid, 12-18 parts of glucose, 10-15 parts of citric acid, 20-40 parts of soybean oil, 5-10 parts of vitamins, 3-5 parts of sodium chloride, 5-8 parts of orange juice, 3-5 parts of celery juice and 5-8 parts of bone meal.

2. The multifunctional livestock and poultry water replenishing solution according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the purity of the lactic acid is more than or equal to 95%, the purity of the citric acid is more than or equal to 95%, and the purity of the sodium chloride is 99.0-99.5%.

3. The multifunctional livestock and poultry water replenishing solution according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the orange juice is prepared by putting orange pulp into a juice extractor to extract juice, and the celery juice is prepared by putting celery stalks into the juice extractor to extract juice.

4. The multifunctional livestock and poultry water replenishing solution according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bone powder is prepared by boiling cow bones or pig bones, fishing out and drying in the sun, and then putting the bones into a ball mill to be ground into powder, wherein the particle size of the bone powder is 4-6 mu m.

5. The multifunctional livestock and poultry water replenishing solution according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the vitamins comprise vitamin C1, vitamin D3 and vitamin E, the activity content of the vitamin D3 is more than or equal to 500,000IU/g, and the tocopherol content of the vitamin E is more than or equal to 50%.

6. The multifunctional livestock and poultry water replenishing solution according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the content of chlorine in the sodium chloride is 0.25-0.3%, the content of sodium is 0.35-0.42%, the content of zinc in the celery juice is 0.30-0.40%, and the content of potassium in the orange juice is 0.40-0.45%.

7. The preparation method of the multifunctional livestock and poultry moisturizing solution according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:

s1, decocting traditional Chinese medicines

Adding 1/2 water into a decocting vessel, adding dandelion, honeysuckle and wild chrysanthemum flower into the decocting vessel, putting the decocting vessel on a gas stove, decocting with strong fire until boiling, boiling for 20-25 min, turning to slow fire, putting eclipta alba into the decocting vessel, decocting with slow fire for 15-20 min, turning off the fire, stopping decocting, filtering to remove the dregs in the decocting vessel, taking out the liquid medicine, standing and cooling for later use;

s2. preliminary mixing

Adding 3/10 water into a mixing tank, adding glucose and citric acid into the mixing tank, stirring the mixing tank at a rotating speed of 300-500 r/min, continuously stirring for 3-5 min, adding orange juice and celery juice into the mixing tank, and stirring for 3-5 min again until the orange juice and the celery juice are completely mixed;

s3, secondary mixing

Firstly, soybean oil is placed in a stirring tank, bone meal is added into the stirring tank, the stirring tank is stirred at the rotating speed of 800-1000 r/min, the mixture in the stirring tank is taken out and added into a mixing tank after continuous stirring is carried out for 5-8 min, vitamins and sodium chloride are added into the mixing tank, the residual 2/10 water is added into the mixing tank, the mixing tank is heated to 50-70 ℃, the mixing tank is stirred at the rotating speed of 500-700 r/min, lactic acid is added into the mixing tank after continuous stirring is carried out for 20-30 min, and stirring is stopped after 5-10 min;

s4, final mixing

And (4) adding the liquid medicine prepared in the step (S1) into a mixing tank, continuously stirring the liquid medicine in the mixing tank at the rotating speed of 100-300 r/min for 5-10 min, and taking out the mixed liquid in the mixing tank to obtain the livestock and poultry moisturizing solution.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of feed additives, in particular to a multifunctional livestock and poultry water replenishing solution and a preparation method thereof.

Background

The livestock and poultry mainly refer to various animals domesticated by human beings through long-term labor in order to meet the requirements of meat, eggs, milk, fur and the like, and the livestock and poultry are greatly different from wild animals and mainly have the following four points: after long-term artificial feeding, the feed is widely applied to production; the phenotype and wild animals of the transgenic plant are essentially changed, and the transgenic plant has stable artificial selection economic characters; a stable epidemic prevention and control system is formed; according with international practice, livestock and poultry comprise traditional livestock and poultry, and mainly refer to animals which can normally breed offspring and have certain economic value to human beings through artificial domestication and breeding.

The solution preparation for preventing and treating livestock and poultry dehydration in the process of feeding livestock and poultry is few, and farmers usually adopt a medical glucose saline intraperitoneal injection water replenishing method for preventing and treating livestock and poultry dehydration, but the use is too troublesome, the livestock and poultry can not guarantee the effect without listening, the labor and the time are wasted, the operation is troublesome, and especially the poultry can not use the method at all.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional livestock and poultry moisturizing solution and a preparation method thereof, and solves the problems that the existing method for preventing and treating livestock and poultry dehydration is too troublesome to use, the livestock and poultry cannot guarantee the effect without hearing, the labor and the time are wasted, and the operation is troublesome.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a multifunctional livestock and poultry water replenishing solution comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 150-200 parts of water, 20-30 parts of dandelion, 10-20 parts of honeysuckle, 10-20 parts of wild chrysanthemum flower, 15-25 parts of eclipta alba, 10-15 parts of lactic acid, 12-18 parts of glucose, 10-15 parts of citric acid, 20-40 parts of soybean oil, 5-10 parts of vitamins, 3-5 parts of sodium chloride, 5-8 parts of orange juice, 3-5 parts of celery juice and 5-8 parts of bone meal.

Preferably, the purity of the lactic acid is more than or equal to 95%, the purity of the citric acid is more than or equal to 95%, and the purity of the sodium chloride is 99.0-99.5%.

Preferably, the orange juice is prepared by putting orange pulp into a juicer to extract juice, and the celery juice is prepared by putting celery stalks into the juicer to extract juice.

Preferably, the bone powder is prepared by boiling cow bones or pig bones, fishing out and drying in the sun, and then putting the bones into a ball mill to be ground into powder, wherein the particle size of the bone powder is 4-6 mu m.

Preferably, the vitamins comprise vitamin C1, vitamin D3 and vitamin E, the activity content of the vitamin D3 is more than or equal to 500,000IU/g, and the tocopherol content of the vitamin E is more than or equal to 50%.

Preferably, the content of chlorine in the sodium chloride is 0.25-0.3%, the content of sodium is 0.35-0.42%, the content of zinc in the celery juice is 0.30-0.40%, and the content of potassium in the orange juice is 0.40-0.45%.

Preferably, the preparation method of the multifunctional livestock and poultry water replenishing solution comprises the following steps:

s1, decocting traditional Chinese medicines

Adding 1/2 water into a decocting vessel, adding dandelion, honeysuckle and wild chrysanthemum flower into the decocting vessel, putting the decocting vessel on a gas stove, decocting with strong fire until boiling, boiling for 20-25 min, turning to slow fire, putting eclipta alba into the decocting vessel, decocting with slow fire for 15-20 min, turning off the fire, stopping decocting, filtering to remove the dregs in the decocting vessel, taking out the liquid medicine, standing and cooling for later use;

s2. preliminary mixing

Adding 3/10 water into a mixing tank, adding glucose and citric acid into the mixing tank, stirring the mixing tank at a rotating speed of 300-500 r/min, continuously stirring for 3-5 min, adding orange juice and celery juice into the mixing tank, and stirring for 3-5 min again until the orange juice and the celery juice are completely mixed;

s3, secondary mixing

Firstly, soybean oil is placed in a stirring tank, bone meal is added into the stirring tank, the stirring tank is stirred at the rotating speed of 800-1000 r/min, the mixture in the stirring tank is taken out and added into a mixing tank after continuous stirring is carried out for 5-8 min, vitamins and sodium chloride are added into the mixing tank, the residual 2/10 water is added into the mixing tank, the mixing tank is heated to 50-70 ℃, the mixing tank is stirred at the rotating speed of 500-700 r/min, lactic acid is added into the mixing tank after continuous stirring is carried out for 20-30 min, and stirring is stopped after 5-10 min;

s4, final mixing

And (4) adding the liquid medicine prepared in the step (S1) into a mixing tank, continuously stirring the liquid medicine in the mixing tank at the rotating speed of 100-300 r/min for 5-10 min, and taking out the mixed liquid in the mixing tank to obtain the livestock and poultry moisturizing solution.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a multifunctional livestock and poultry water replenishing solution and a preparation method thereof. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention prepares and mixes the moisturizing solution for livestock and poultry, so that the livestock and poultry can drink freely to replace transfusion, the trouble of moisturizing the abdominal cavity of the livestock and poultry is reduced, the operation is convenient, the labor intensity is greatly reduced, in addition, a large amount of substances with the effects of reducing swelling, dispersing stagnation, clearing heat and detoxifying are contained in the dandelion, the dandelion can also promote the phagocytosis of phagocytes, the function and the humoral immunity of immune cells are enhanced, the dandelion is used for being decocted in water and is matched with the honeysuckle and the wild chrysanthemum to enhance the resistance and the immunity, meanwhile, the antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects are also enhanced, the livestock and poultry can be prevented from being diseased, meanwhile, the yerbadetajo herba contains a large amount of vitamin a and nicotine, the thymus and the antibody of immune organs can be enhanced, and simultaneously, the immunity and the humoral immunity of the cells can also be enhanced, effectively regulate immune system and improve the immunity of livestock and poultry.

2. The invention can reduce the pH value in the stomach by adding lactic acid, has the functions of activating digestive enzyme and improving the digestion capability of amino acid, and is beneficial to the growth of intestinal epithelium.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment of the invention provides a multifunctional livestock and poultry water replenishing solution which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200 parts of water, 30 parts of dandelion, 20 parts of honeysuckle, 20 parts of wild chrysanthemum flower, 25 parts of eclipta alba, 15 parts of lactic acid, 18 parts of glucose, 15 parts of citric acid, 40 parts of soybean oil, 10 parts of vitamin, 5 parts of sodium chloride, 8 parts of orange juice, 5 parts of celery juice and 8 parts of bone meal, the lactic acid is added, the pH value in the stomach can be reduced, the effects of activating digestive enzyme and improving the digestion capability of amino acid are achieved, the lactic acid is beneficial to the growth of intestinal epithelium, the growth of pathogenic bacteria can be effectively inhibited, the increase speed of animal body weight is increased, sodium chloride, orange juice, celery juice and bone meal are added into the water, sodium, potassium, zinc and calcium elements can be supplemented to poultry, the growth of poultry is promoted, the nutrition is more comprehensive, the dehydration caused by various reasons is avoided while the nutritional and immune vacancy is compensated, and the glucose can quickly supplement water to the poultry, the citric acid can promote the appetite of the livestock and poultry, and the soybean oil can supplement the grease required by the growth of the livestock and poultry in time.

The purity of lactic acid is more than or equal to 95 percent, the purity of citric acid is more than or equal to 95 percent, and the purity of sodium chloride is 99.5 percent.

The orange juice is prepared by placing orange pulp into a juicer to extract juice, and the celery juice is prepared by placing celery stalk into the juicer to extract juice.

The bone powder is prepared by decocting Os bovis seu Bubali or Os Sus domestica, taking out, sun drying, and grinding into powder with particle size of 6 μm in a ball mill.

The vitamins include vitamin C1, vitamin D3 and vitamin E, the activity content of vitamin D3 is more than or equal to 500,000IU/g, and the vitamin E tocopherol content is more than or equal to 50%.

The content of chlorine in sodium chloride is 0.3%, the content of sodium is 0.42%, the content of zinc in celery juice is 0.40%, and the content of potassium in orange juice is 0.45%.

A preparation method of a multifunctional livestock and poultry moisturizing solution comprises the following steps:

s1, decocting traditional Chinese medicines

1/2 of water is added into a decocting vessel, dandelion, honeysuckle and wild chrysanthemum are added into the decocting vessel, the decocting vessel is placed on a gas stove and is boiled by strong fire until boiling, the boiling vessel is turned to slow fire after being continuously boiled for 25min, then eclipta alba is placed into the decocting vessel, after being continuously boiled by slow fire for 20min, the fire is turned off to stop decocting, dregs in the decocting vessel are filtered and removed, liquid medicine is taken out, kept stand and cooled for standby, the dandelion contains a large amount of substances with swelling reducing and stagnation dissipating effects and heat and toxic materials clearing effects of vitamin b2, taraxasterol and caffeic acid, the dandelion can also promote phagocytosis of phagocytic cells, the function of immune cells and the humoral immunity of the immune cells are enhanced, the dandelion is placed in the water for decocting and is matched with the honeysuckle and the wild chrysanthemum to enhance the resistance and the immunity, meanwhile, the antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects are also enhanced, and the livestock diseases can be avoided, meanwhile, the eclipta prostrata contains a large amount of vitamin a and nicotine, so that thymus and antibodies of immune organs can be enhanced, the immunity and humoral immunity of cells can be enhanced, an immune system can be effectively adjusted, the immunity of livestock and poultry can be improved, the water can be supplemented, the immunity of the livestock and poultry can be enhanced, trace elements can be supplemented, and the functions are more diversified;

s2. preliminary mixing

Adding 3/10 water into a mixing tank, adding glucose and citric acid into the mixing tank, stirring at 500r/min for 5min, adding orange juice and celery juice, and stirring for 5 min;

s3, secondary mixing

Firstly, putting soybean oil into a stirring tank, adding bone meal into the stirring tank, stirring the stirring tank at the rotating speed of 1000r/min, continuously stirring for 8min, taking out a mixture in the stirring tank, adding the mixture into the mixing tank, adding vitamins and sodium chloride into the mixing tank, adding the residual 2/10 water into the mixing tank, heating the mixing tank to 70 ℃, stirring the mixing tank at the rotating speed of 700r/min, continuously stirring for 30min, adding lactic acid into the mixing tank, stirring for 10min, and stopping stirring;

s4, final mixing

The liquid medicine prepared in the S1 is added into a mixing tank, the mixing tank is continuously stirred for 10min at the rotating speed of 300r/min, and then the mixed liquid in the mixing tank is taken out, so that the livestock and poultry moisturizing solution can be prepared, and the livestock and poultry moisturizing solution is obtained by preparation and mixing, so that the livestock and poultry can freely drink the moisturizing solution to replace infusion, the trouble of moisturizing the abdominal cavity injection of the livestock and poultry is reduced, the operation is convenient, and the labor intensity is greatly reduced.

Example two:

the embodiment of the invention provides a multifunctional livestock and poultry water replenishing solution which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 150 parts of water, 20 parts of dandelion, 10 parts of honeysuckle, 10 parts of wild chrysanthemum flower, 15 parts of eclipta alba, 10 parts of lactic acid, 12 parts of glucose, 10 parts of citric acid, 20 parts of soybean oil, 5 parts of vitamin, 3 parts of sodium chloride, 5 parts of orange juice, 3 parts of celery juice and 5 parts of bone meal, the lactic acid is added, the pH value in the stomach can be reduced, the effects of activating digestive enzyme and improving the digestion capability of amino acid are achieved, the lactic acid is beneficial to the growth of intestinal epithelium, the growth of pathogenic bacteria can be effectively inhibited, the increase speed of animal body weight is increased, the sodium chloride, the orange juice, the celery juice and the bone meal are added into the water, the sodium, potassium, zinc and calcium elements can be supplemented, the growth of livestock and poultry is promoted, the nutrition is more comprehensive, the dehydration caused by various reasons is avoided while the nutritional and immune vacancy is compensated, and the glucose can rapidly supplement water to the livestock and poultry, the citric acid can promote the appetite of the livestock and poultry, and the soybean oil can supplement the grease required by the growth of the livestock and poultry in time.

The purity of lactic acid is more than or equal to 95 percent, the purity of citric acid is more than or equal to 95 percent, and the purity of sodium chloride is 99.0 percent.

The orange juice is prepared by placing orange pulp into a juicer to extract juice, and the celery juice is prepared by placing celery stalk into the juicer to extract juice.

The bone powder is prepared by decocting Os bovis seu Bubali or Os Sus domestica, taking out, sun drying, and grinding into powder with particle size of 4 μm in a ball mill.

The vitamins include vitamin C1, vitamin D3 and vitamin E, the activity content of vitamin D3 is more than or equal to 500,000IU/g, and the vitamin E tocopherol content is more than or equal to 50%.

The content of chlorine in sodium chloride is 0.25%, the content of sodium is 0.35%, the content of zinc in celery juice is 0.30%, and the content of potassium in orange juice is 0.40%.

A preparation method of a multifunctional livestock and poultry moisturizing solution comprises the following steps:

s1, decocting traditional Chinese medicines

1/2 of water is added into a decocting vessel, dandelion, honeysuckle and wild chrysanthemum are added into the decocting vessel, the decocting vessel is placed on a gas stove and is boiled by strong fire until boiling, the boiling vessel is turned to slow fire after being continuously boiled for 20min, eclipta alba is placed into the decocting vessel, after being continuously boiled for 15min by slow fire, the boiling is stopped by turning off the fire, dregs in the decocting vessel are filtered and removed, liquid medicine is taken out, kept stand and cooled for standby, the dandelion contains a large amount of substances with swelling reducing and stagnation dissipating effects and heat and toxic materials clearing effects of vitamin b2, taraxasterol and caffeic acid, the dandelion can also promote phagocytosis of phagocytic cells, the function of immune cells and the humoral immunity of the immune cells are enhanced, the dandelion is placed in the water for decoction and is matched with the honeysuckle and the wild chrysanthemum to enhance the resistance and the immunity, meanwhile, the antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects are also enhanced, and the livestock diseases can be avoided, meanwhile, the eclipta prostrata contains a large amount of vitamin a and nicotine, so that thymus and antibodies of immune organs can be enhanced, the immunity and humoral immunity of cells can be enhanced, an immune system can be effectively adjusted, the immunity of livestock and poultry can be improved, the water can be supplemented, the immunity of the livestock and poultry can be enhanced, trace elements can be supplemented, and the functions are more diversified;

s2. preliminary mixing

Adding 3/10 water into a mixing tank, adding glucose and citric acid into the mixing tank, stirring at 300r/min for 3min, adding orange juice and celery juice, and stirring for 3 min;

s3, secondary mixing

Firstly, putting soybean oil into a stirring tank, adding bone meal into the stirring tank, stirring the stirring tank at the rotating speed of 800r/min, continuously stirring for 5min, taking out a mixture in the stirring tank, adding the mixture into the mixing tank, adding vitamins and sodium chloride into the mixing tank, adding the residual 2/10 water into the mixing tank, heating the mixing tank to 50 ℃, simultaneously stirring the mixing tank at the rotating speed of 500r/min, continuously stirring for 20min, adding lactic acid into the mixing tank, stirring again for 5min, and stopping stirring;

s4, final mixing

The liquid medicine prepared in the S1 is added into a mixing tank, the mixing tank is continuously stirred for 5min at the rotating speed of 100r/min, and then the mixed liquid in the mixing tank is taken out, so that the livestock and poultry moisturizing solution can be prepared, and the livestock and poultry moisturizing solution is obtained by preparation and mixing, so that the livestock and poultry can freely drink the moisturizing solution to replace infusion, the trouble of moisturizing the abdominal cavity injection of the livestock and poultry is reduced, the operation is convenient, and the labor intensity is greatly reduced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.