阅读说明：本技术 一种肿瘤科护理用带辅助坐立结构的护理床 (Nursing of oncology is with supplementary nursing bed of standing structure of sitting in area ) 是由 赵云燕 王朝霞 孙静 张洪霞 苗恩萍 王倩 白荣荣 郑玲玲 付颖颖 杨艳 曹苗 于 2021-11-03 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种肿瘤科护理用带辅助坐立结构的护理床,其包括床板,所述床板的两侧均固定有侧板,所述床板的一侧转动连接有矩形板,所述矩形板的两侧均固定有第一U型板,两个所述侧板相互远离的一侧均固定有第二U型板,所述第二U型板的内部设置有用于将侧板和矩形板进行固定的固定机构。当需要对患者的床单进行更换时,转动靠板,然后将支撑杆从置物板的内部拿出,将支撑杆嵌设到环形槽的内部,使得支撑杆对矩形板起到一定的支撑,然后握住握杆移动连接杆,使得连接杆的移动至第一U型板的内部,即连接杆使得矩形板和侧板相固定,然后将患者翻转至矩形板上,即可对床板上的床单进行更换。(The invention discloses a nursing bed with an auxiliary sitting and standing structure for oncologic nursing, which comprises a bed plate, wherein side plates are fixed on two sides of the bed plate, a rectangular plate is rotatably connected to one side of the bed plate, first U-shaped plates are fixed on two sides of the rectangular plate, second U-shaped plates are fixed on the sides, far away from each other, of the two side plates, and a fixing mechanism for fixing the side plates and the rectangular plate is arranged inside the second U-shaped plates. When needs are changed patient's sheet, rotate the backup plate, then take out the bracing piece from the inside of putting the thing board, inlay the inside of establishing the ring channel with the bracing piece, make the bracing piece play certain support to the rectangular plate, then hold the holding rod and remove the connecting rod, make the removal of connecting rod to the inside of first U template, the connecting rod makes rectangular plate and curb plate fixed mutually promptly, then on overturning the rectangular plate with the patient, can change the sheet on the bed board.)

1. A nursing bed with an auxiliary sitting and standing structure for nursing in oncology department comprises a bed plate (1) and is characterized in that side plates (2) are fixed on two sides of the bed plate (1), a rectangular plate (3) is rotatably connected to one side of the bed plate (1), first U-shaped plates (4) are fixed on two sides of the rectangular plate (3), second U-shaped plates (5) are fixed on one sides, far away from each other, of the two side plates (2), and a fixing mechanism used for fixing the side plates (2) and the rectangular plate (3) is arranged inside the second U-shaped plates (5);

a first notch (12) is formed in one side of the top of the bed plate (1), two second notches (28) are formed in the first notch (12), an L-shaped plate (20) is connected inside the second notch (28) in a sliding manner, top plates (21) are fixed on two sides of the top of the L-shaped plate (20), a rotating plate (23) is rotatably connected between the two top plates (21), a sliding plate (24) is fixed at the top of the rotating plate (23), a backup plate (13) is rotatably connected to one side of the first notch (12), a second sliding chute (25) and a third sliding chute (26) which are used for sliding corresponding to the rotating plate (23) and the sliding plate (24) are respectively arranged at the two sides of the bottom of the backup plate (13), and the second chute (25) is communicated with the third chute (26), and the bottom of the bed plate (1) is provided with a control mechanism for controlling the L-shaped plate (20) to move up and down.

2. The nursing bed with the auxiliary sitting and standing structure for oncologic nursing according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a connecting rod (6) which is positioned inside the second U-shaped plate (5) and can be embedded inside the first U-shaped plate (4), a holding rod (8) is fixed on one side of the connecting rod (6), and a first sliding groove (7) for the holding rod (8) to slide is formed on one side of the second U-shaped plate (5).

3. The nursing bed with the auxiliary sitting and standing structure for nursing in oncology department according to claim 1, wherein the two sides of the bottom of the rectangular plate (3) are both provided with an annular groove (11), the side of the two side plates (2) away from each other is fixed with an object placing plate (9), a support rod (10) is placed inside the object placing plate (9), and the support rod (10) can be embedded inside the corresponding annular groove (11).

4. The nursing bed with the auxiliary sitting and standing structure for oncologic nursing according to claim 1, wherein a cylindrical rod (22) is fixed between the two top plates (21), the rotating plate (23) is provided with a groove inside, and the cylindrical rod (22) is rotatably fitted inside the corresponding groove.

5. The nursing bed with auxiliary sitting and standing structure for oncologic nursing according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterized in that the control mechanism comprises two vertical plates (14) fixed at the bottom of the bed board (1), a bottom plate (15) is fixed between the bottoms of the two vertical plates (14), a worm (16) is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates (14), one side of the worm (16) is provided with a screw rod (17), one end of the screw rod (17) is rotatably connected with the top of the bottom plate (15) through a bearing, the other end of the screw rod (17) is rotationally connected with the bottom of the bed plate (1) through a bearing, a worm wheel (18) is fixed on the outer side of the screw rod (17), the worm (16) is meshed with the worm wheel (18), the outer side of the screw rod (17) is in threaded connection with a movable sleeve (19), and one side, close to each other, of each L-shaped plate (20) is fixed to the outer side of the movable sleeve (19).

6. The nursing bed with auxiliary sitting and standing structure for oncologic nursing according to claim 1, wherein the width of the third sliding chute (26) is larger than the width of the second sliding chute (25), and the width of the sliding plate (24) is larger than the width of the second sliding chute (25).

7. The nursing bed with the auxiliary sitting and standing structure for nursing in oncology department according to claim 2, wherein the width of the rectangular plate (3) is one third of the width of the bed board (1), and the length of the connecting rod (6) is two thirds of the length of the bed board (1).

8. The nursing bed with the auxiliary sitting and standing structure for oncologic nursing according to claim 5, wherein one end of the worm (16) penetrates through the inside of the corresponding vertical plate (14) and extends to one side of the vertical plate (14), and a rotating handle (27) is fixed at the end of the worm (16) extending to one side of the vertical plate (14).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of oncology, in particular to a nursing bed with an auxiliary sitting and standing structure for oncology nursing.

Background

The oncology department, the internal medicine department, the surgery department, the obstetrics and gynecology department and the pediatrics department are the secondary subjects of clinical medicine, which are divided into the oncology department, the oncology radiotherapy department, the oncology department and the like, and the oncology department is mainly used for the medical treatment of various benign and malignant tumors; the tumor radiotherapy department is mainly engaged in the radiotherapy of tumors; tumor surgery provides a comprehensive treatment mainly based on surgery. The relevant departments of a special oncology hospital are subdivided according to different parts, such as gastrointestinal oncology, lymphoma oncology in oncology; the tumor surgery includes breast surgery, head and neck surgery, thoracic surgery, tumor gynecology, abdominal surgery, etc.

Publication number CN 210433641U discloses oncology uses multi-functional nursing bed, which comprises a bed body, the fixed plate, the dwang, the backup pad, the standing groove, the receiver, the connecting pipe, the funnel, the rubber slab, when the patient needs to vomit, only need to vomit through using the device, and the device can be collected the processing when patient's vomitus seals, prevent that the peculiar smell of the vomitus of collecting from discharging the external world, the device has solved the problem that the patient vomits, but oncology patient's health is less strong, and for patient's health, the sheet needs to be changed regularly, need the patient to rise when changing the sheet, this is more difficult to comparatively weak patient, be not convenient for the change of sheet.

Disclosure of Invention

Objects of the invention

In view of this, the present invention provides a nursing bed with an auxiliary sitting and standing structure for nursing in oncology department, so as to improve convenience of replacing a bed sheet on the nursing bed.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the invention provides a nursing bed with an auxiliary sitting and standing structure for nursing in oncology, which comprises:

the bed comprises a bed plate, side plates are fixed on two sides of the bed plate, a rectangular plate is rotatably connected to one side of the bed plate, first U-shaped plates are fixed on two sides of the rectangular plate, second U-shaped plates are fixed on the sides, far away from each other, of the two side plates, and a fixing mechanism for fixing the side plates and the rectangular plate is arranged inside the second U-shaped plates;

first notch has been seted up to one side at bed board top, two second notches have been seted up to the inside of first notch, the inside sliding connection of second notch has the L template, the both sides at L template top all are fixed with the roof, two it is connected with the rotor plate to rotate between the roof, the top of rotor plate is fixed with the slide, one side of first notch is rotated and is connected with the backup plate, the both sides of backup plate bottom have all been seted up and have been supplied to correspond rotor plate and the gliding second spout of slide and third spout, and second spout and third spout are linked together, the bottom of bed board is provided with the control mechanism who is used for controlling the L template and reciprocates.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a connecting rod which is located inside the second U-shaped plate and slides and can be embedded inside the first U-shaped plate, a holding rod is fixed on one side of the connecting rod, and a first sliding groove for the holding rod to slide is formed in one side of the second U-shaped plate.

Preferably, the annular groove has all been seted up to the both sides of rectangular plate bottom, two one side that the curb plate kept away from each other all is fixed with puts the thing board, the bracing piece has been placed to the inside of putting the thing board, the bracing piece can inlay the inside of establishing corresponding annular groove.

Preferably, a cylindrical rod is fixed between the two top plates, a groove is formed in the rotating plate, and the cylindrical rod is in rotating fit with the inner portion of the corresponding groove.

Preferably, control mechanism includes two risers that are fixed in the bed board bottom, two be fixed with the bottom plate between the bottom of riser, two it is connected with the worm to rotate between the riser, one side of worm is provided with the screw rod, the top rotation connection of bearing and bottom plate is passed through to the one end of screw rod, the other end of screw rod passes through the bottom rotation connection of bearing and bed board, the outside of screw rod is fixed with the worm wheel, worm and worm wheel mesh mutually, the outside threaded connection of screw rod has the removal cover, two the one side that the L template is close to each other is all fixed mutually with the outside of removing the cover.

Preferably, the width of the third sliding chute is greater than that of the second sliding chute, and the width of the sliding plate is greater than that of the second sliding chute.

Preferably, the width of the rectangular plate is one third of the width of the bed plate, and the length of the connecting rod is two thirds of the length of the bed plate.

Preferably, one end of the worm penetrates through the corresponding vertical plate and extends to one side of the vertical plate, and a rotating handle is fixed at the end part of the worm extending to one side of the vertical plate.

According to the technical scheme, the method has the following beneficial effects:

1: when the patient need sit, rotate and change the handle, change and drive the worm when rotating and rotate, drive worm wheel, screw rod rotation when the worm rotates, drive the removal cover and remove when the screw rod rotates to drive the L template and remove, when L template rebound, rotor plate and slide are slided in the inside of second spout and third spout, and the backup plate begins to rotate this moment, thereby make the backup plate slope, make the patient can rely on the backup plate, the patient of being convenient for sits and stands.

2: when needs are changed patient's sheet, rotate the backup plate, then take out the bracing piece from the inside of putting the thing board, inlay the inside of establishing the ring channel with the bracing piece, make the bracing piece play certain support to the rectangular plate, then hold the holding rod and remove the connecting rod, make the removal of connecting rod to the inside of first U template, the connecting rod makes rectangular plate and curb plate fixed mutually promptly, then on overturning the rectangular plate with the patient, can change the sheet on the bed board.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a nursing bed with an auxiliary sitting and standing structure for nursing in oncology department provided by the invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic bottom structure view of a rectangular nursing bed plate with an auxiliary sitting and standing structure for nursing in oncology department provided by the invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial structure schematic view of a nursing bed with an auxiliary sitting and standing structure for nursing in oncology department provided by the invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a nursing bed control mechanism with an auxiliary sitting and standing structure for nursing in oncology department provided by the invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a nursing bed backup plate with an auxiliary sitting and standing structure for nursing in oncology department provided by the invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic side view of a cross-sectional structure of a nursing bed with an auxiliary sitting and standing structure for nursing in oncology department provided by the invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 7 according to the present invention.

Description of the drawings: 1. a bed board; 2. a side plate; 3. a rectangular plate; 4. a first U-shaped plate; 5. a second U-shaped plate; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a first chute; 8. a holding rod; 9. a storage plate; 10. a support bar; 11. an annular groove; 12. a first notch; 13. a backup plate; 14. a vertical plate; 15. a base plate; 16. a worm; 17. a screw; 18. a worm gear; 19. moving the sleeve; 20. an L-shaped plate; 21. a top plate; 22. a cylindrical rod; 23. a rotating plate; 24. a slide plate; 25. a second chute; 26. a third chute; 27. turning a handle; 28. a second notch.

Detailed Description

The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, application, or uses. It should be understood that throughout the drawings, identical or similar reference numerals indicate identical or similar parts and features. The drawings are only schematic representations of the concepts and principles of the embodiments of the disclosure, and do not necessarily show specific dimensions or proportions of the various embodiments of the disclosure. Certain features that are part of a particular figure may be exaggerated in order to illustrate relevant details or structures of embodiments of the present disclosure.

Referring to FIGS. 1-8:

example one

The utility model provides a nursing bed of structure is stood with supplementary seat in area to oncology nursing, includes bed board 1, and the both sides of bed board 1 all are fixed with curb plate 2, and one side of bed board 1 is rotated and is connected with rectangular plate 3, and the both sides of rectangular plate 3 all are fixed with first U template 4, and one side that two curb plates 2 kept away from each other all is fixed with second U template 5, and the inside of second U template 5 is provided with and is used for carrying out the fixed establishment with curb plate 2 and rectangular plate 3.

Wherein, first notch 12 has been seted up to one side at 1 top of bed board, two second notches 28 have been seted up to the inside of first notch 12, the inside sliding connection of second notch 28 has L template 20, the both sides at L template 20 top all are fixed with roof 21, it is connected with rotor plate 23 to rotate between two roof 21, the top of rotor plate 23 is fixed with slide 24, one side of first notch 12 is rotated and is connected with backup plate 13, the both sides of backup plate 13 bottom have all been seted up and have been supplied to correspond rotor plate 23 and the gliding second spout 25 of slide 24 and third spout 26, and second spout 25 and third spout 26 are linked together, the bottom of bed board 1 is provided with the control mechanism who is used for controlling L template 20 and reciprocates.

In addition, a cylindrical rod 22 is fixed between the two top plates 21, a groove is formed in the rotating plate 23, the cylindrical rod 22 is rotatably fitted in the corresponding groove, the width of the third sliding groove 26 is greater than that of the second sliding groove 25, the width of the sliding plate 24 is greater than that of the second sliding groove 25, and it should be noted that the width of the sliding plate 24 is greater than that of the second sliding groove 25, so that the sliding plate 24 can stably slide in the third sliding groove 26.

Example two

The utility model provides a nursing bed of structure is stood with supplementary seat in area to oncology nursing, its on the basis of embodiment one, fixed establishment is including being located the inside slip of second U template 5 and can inlaying the connecting rod 6 of establishing the inside of first U template 4, and one side of connecting rod 6 is fixed with holding rod 8, and the gliding first spout 7 of confession holding rod 8 is seted up to one side of second U template 5.

In addition, annular groove 11 has all been seted up to the both sides of 3 bottoms of rectangular plate, one side that two curb plates 2 kept away from each other all is fixed with puts thing board 9, the bracing piece 10 has been placed to the inside of putting thing board 9, bracing piece 10 can inlay the inside of establishing corresponding annular groove 11, the width of rectangular plate 3 is the one-third of bed board 1 width, the length of connecting rod 6 is the two-thirds of bed board 1 length, it needs to explain, move connecting rod 6 to the inside back of first U template 4, half of connecting rod 6 is located the inside of first U template 4, half is located the inside of second U template 5, make connecting rod 6 play fixed effect to curb plate 2 and rectangular plate 3.

EXAMPLE III

The utility model provides a nursing bed of supplementary sitting of area of oncology nursing with standing structure, it is on the basis of embodiment two, control mechanism includes two risers 14 that are fixed in 1 bottom of bed board, be fixed with bottom plate 15 between the bottom of two risers 14, it is connected with worm 16 to rotate between two risers 14, one side of worm 16 is provided with screw rod 17, the top of bearing and bottom plate 15 is passed through to the one end of screw rod 17 is rotated and is connected, the other end of screw rod 17 passes through the bearing and is rotated with the bottom of bed board 1 and be connected, the outside of screw rod 17 is fixed with worm wheel 18, worm 16 and worm wheel 18 mesh mutually.

Wherein, the outside threaded connection of screw rod 17 has the removal cover 19, and the one side that two L templates 20 are close to each other all is fixed mutually with the outside of removal cover 19, and the one end of worm 16 runs through the inside that corresponds riser 14 and extends to one side of riser 14, and the end fixing that worm 16 extends to riser 14 one side has changeing the handle 27, and it is required to explain that, has laid the rubber sleeve in changeing the outside of handle 27, and the setting of rubber sleeve is protected operator's hand.

The working principle is as follows: when the patient needs to sit, the rotating handle 27 is rotated, the rotating handle 27 rotates to drive the worm 16 to rotate, the worm 16 rotates to drive the worm wheel 18 to rotate, so that the screw rod 17 is driven to rotate, the screw rod 17 rotates to drive the moving sleeve 19 to move, the moving sleeve 19 moves to drive the L-shaped plate 20 to move, when the L-shaped plate 20 moves upwards, the rotating plate 23 and the sliding plate 24 slide in the second sliding groove 25 and the third sliding groove 26, the backup plate 13 starts to rotate at the moment, so that the backup plate 13 inclines, the patient can lean on the backup plate 13, and the patient can sit and stand conveniently.

When needs are changed patient's sheet, at first rotate backup plate 13, then take out bracing piece 10 from the inside of putting thing board 9, inlay the inside of establishing annular groove 11 with bracing piece 10, make bracing piece 10 play certain support to rectangular plate 3, then hold holding rod 8 and remove connecting rod 6, make the removal of connecting rod 6 to the inside of first U template 4, connecting rod 6 makes rectangular plate 3 and curb plate 2 fixed mutually promptly, then overturn the patient to rectangular plate 3 on, can change the sheet on the bed board 1.

Exemplary embodiments of the proposed solution of the present disclosure have been described in detail above with reference to preferred embodiments, however, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that many variations and modifications may be made to the specific embodiments described above, and that many combinations of the various technical features and structures presented in the present disclosure may be made without departing from the concept of the present disclosure, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, which is defined by the appended claims.