Automatic device that cup joints of special gasbag of trachea cannula

文档序号:478671 发布日期:2022-01-04 浏览:25次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种气管插管专用气囊自动套接装置 (Automatic device that cup joints of special gasbag of trachea cannula ) 是由 胡珍敏 叶辉 丁扬 叶韧 于 2021-09-08 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公布了一种气管插管专用气囊自动套接装置,属于自动化生产领域,包括用于将气管插管进行夹持和定位的夹持机构,沿着被所述夹持机构的夹持的气管插管的轴线方向分别设置封装机构和上料机构;所述封装机构包括将气管插管夹持住,并使气囊向外扩张成型的成型套,通过夹持机构,使气管插管被夹持住,并且在进行裁切切口的时候,能够准确的将切口和气道对准,通过封装机构,能够在进行热封的时候,通过吸附的方式,使气囊和成型槽的内壁之间相互贴合,在气囊受热发生形变时,成型套使气囊成型,以减少气囊的形变,使气囊的形状统一。(The invention discloses an automatic sleeving device for a special air bag for a tracheal cannula, which belongs to the field of automatic production and comprises a clamping mechanism for clamping and positioning the tracheal cannula, wherein a packaging mechanism and a feeding mechanism are respectively arranged along the axial direction of the tracheal cannula clamped by the clamping mechanism; packaging mechanism is including grasping trachea cannula to make the outside fashioned shaping cover that expands of gasbag, through fixture, make trachea cannula be grasped, and when cutting the incision, can be accurate aim at incision and air flue, through packaging mechanism, can be when carrying out the heat-seal, through absorbent mode, make laminating each other between the inner wall in gasbag and shaping groove, when the gasbag is heated and takes place deformation, shaping cover makes the gasbag shaping, in order to reduce the deformation of gasbag, make the shape of gasbag unified.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic device that cup joints of special gasbag of trachea cannula, includes fixture (10) with trachea cannula (a) centre gripping, its characterized in that: a packaging mechanism (20) and a feeding mechanism (30) are respectively arranged along the axial direction of the clamped trachea cannula (a);

the feeding mechanism (30) comprises a receiving rod (301) for receiving the air bag (b), and a supporting claw (302) which can expand the air bag (b) outwards and sleeve the air bag (b) on the tracheal cannula (a) is arranged at the discharging end of the receiving rod (301);

the packaging mechanism (20) comprises a forming sleeve (201) which clamps the tracheal cannula (a) and enables the air bag (b) to be expanded and formed outwards, and heat sealing pieces (202) which heat and shrink the air bag (b) and enable the air bag (b) to be in contact with the surface of the tracheal cannula (a) for sealing are arranged at two ends of the forming sleeve (201).

2. The automatic sleeving device for the special air bag for the tracheal intubation, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a forming groove (203) with an outward opening is formed in the forming sleeve (201), a supporting pad (204) is fixedly arranged in the forming groove (203), and a suction source for sucking air in the forming groove (203) is connected to the forming sleeve (201);

and an elastically contractible sealing gasket (205) is fixedly arranged at the notch of the forming sleeve (201).

3. The automatic sleeving device for the special air bag for the tracheal intubation, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a heater (206) is arranged on the outer side face of the heat sealing piece (202), and an elastic heat sealing sheet (207) and a slot (208) which can be mutually meshed are arranged on the inner side end face of the heat sealing piece (202).

4. The automatic sleeving device for the special air bag for the tracheal intubation, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the containing rod (301) is hollow, the supporting claw (302) is arranged inside the containing rod (301) in a sliding mode, a control pipe (303) is fixedly connected to the end portion of the supporting claw (302), and one end, far away from the supporting claw (302), of the control pipe (303) is connected with a driving assembly.

5. The automatic sleeving device for the special air bag for the tracheal intubation, according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the supporting claw (302) comprises a plurality of blades, an expansion section (3020) and a connecting section (3022) are arranged on each blade, an inclined section (3021) is arranged between the expansion section (3020) and the connecting section (3022), the end of the supporting claw (302) is in contact with the inclined section (3021) and then is extruded, so that the supporting claw (302) is contracted towards the middle, and the connecting sections (3022) among the blades are connected with each other to form a pipeline.

6. The automatic sleeving device for the special air bag for the tracheal intubation, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the packaging mechanism (20) further comprises a cutting device for cutting the surface of the trachea cannula (a) to form an air outlet notch, wherein the cutting device comprises a cutting knife (209) and a pressing block (210) for pressing the trachea cannula (a) during cutting.

7. The automatic sleeving device for the special air bag for the tracheal intubation, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the clamping mechanism (10) comprises an elastic chuck (101) which clamps one end of the trachea cannula (a) and can rotate;

a supporting plate (102) for dragging the tracheal cannula (a) is arranged on one side, close to the packaging mechanism (20), of the elastic chuck (101) in a sliding mode, and a clamping block (103) for clamping the tracheal cannula (a) is hinged to the top of the supporting plate (102);

one side of the elastic chuck (101) far away from the packaging mechanism (20) is provided with a positioning device in a sliding mode, the positioning device comprises a supporting tube (104) and an expansion rod (105), the end portions of the supporting tube (104) and the expansion rod are fixed together, the supporting tube (104) can extend into the trachea cannula (a), the expansion rod (105) can extend into the air passage (c), and the supporting tube (104) is connected with an air blower which leads hot air into the trachea cannula (a).

8. The automatic sleeving device for the special air bag for the tracheal intubation, according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the supporting plate (102) is provided with a sleeve (211) which can extend into the feeding mechanism (30), and the end part of the sleeve (211) far away from the feeding mechanism (30) is provided with a bell mouth (212) which is convenient for inserting the trachea cannula (a).

9. The automatic sleeving device for the special air bag for the tracheal intubation, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a conveying reel (304) for driving the air bag (b) to tighten and expand is arranged on the outer side face of the accommodating rod (301), and a driving source is connected to the conveying reel (304).

10. The automatic sleeving device for the special air bag for the tracheal intubation, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: scissors (40) for shearing the air bag (b) are arranged between the packaging mechanism (20) and the feeding mechanism (30).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of automatic production, and particularly relates to an automatic sleeving device for a special air bag for a tracheal cannula.

Background

The trachea cannula is a common medical appliance, the structure of the trachea cannula mainly comprises a main pipeline, an air bag and an air conveying pipe (refer to the attached figure 12 in the specification), when the trachea cannula is used, medical staff firstly insert the trachea cannula into the oral cavity of a patient, then air is introduced into the air bag through the air conveying pipe, the air bag is inflated with air and then is expanded, so that the trachea cannula is clamped on the trachea of the patient, and the medical staff can carry out various operations; therefore, the air bag needs to be manufactured to ensure that air cannot leak, and certain contraction or expansion of the air bag needs to be ensured.

At present, the used air bag is an elastic tubular plastic film, and is hermetically fixed on a main pipeline in a hot-pressing mode when being sleeved, so that the air bag is heated to be softened and expanded, and is contracted after being cooled to be greatly deformed, the deformation of the air bag after being inflated is different, and various adverse reactions are generated when a patient uses the air bag; in actual course of working, because the diameter of gasbag will be greater than trachea cannula's diameter a lot of, consequently, when cup jointing, can not direct disposable compress trachea cannula's with the gasbag on the surface, can let the gasbag produce a large amount of folds when the shrink like this, lead to the leakproofness of gasbag cup jointing to reduce to can produce the condition of gas leakage.

And because each part all is plastic elastic material, is difficult to centre gripping and location when producing, consequently the overwhelming majority carries out the direct operation through the manual work when producing, and not only inefficiency, the quality is difficult to unified assurance moreover, leads to the product diverse of output.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems, and provides an automatic sleeving device for a special air bag for a tracheal cannula, which is convenient for air bag forming, enables the air bag to be stably conveyed to a main pipeline of the tracheal cannula, and enables the air bag to be gradually thermally sealed on the main pipeline of the tracheal cannula.

In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides an automatic device that cup joints of special gasbag of trachea cannula, includes the fixture with the trachea cannula centre gripping, its characterized in that: the packaging mechanism and the feeding mechanism are respectively arranged along the axial direction of the clamped trachea cannula;

the feeding mechanism comprises a receiving rod for receiving the air bag, and a discharge end of the receiving rod is provided with a supporting claw which can expand the air bag outwards and sleeve the air bag on the tracheal cannula;

the packaging mechanism comprises a forming sleeve which clamps the trachea cannula and enables the air bag to expand and form outwards, and heat sealing pieces which heat and shrink the air bag and enable the air bag to be in contact with and sealed with the surface of the trachea cannula are arranged at the two ends of the forming sleeve.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a forming groove with an outward opening is arranged in the forming sleeve, a supporting pad is fixedly arranged in the forming groove, and the forming sleeve is connected with a suction source for sucking air in the forming groove;

and an elastically contractible sealing gasket is fixedly arranged at the notch of the forming sleeve.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a heater is disposed on an outer side surface of the heat sealing member, and an elastic heat sealing sheet and a slot which can be engaged with each other are disposed on an inner side end surface of the heat sealing member.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the receiving rod is hollow, the supporting claw is slidably disposed inside the receiving rod, a control tube is fixedly connected to an end of the supporting claw, and one end of the control tube, which is far away from the supporting claw, is connected to a driving assembly.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the supporting claw includes a plurality of blades, the blades are provided with an expansion section and a connection section, an inclined section is provided between the expansion section and the connection section, the end of the supporting claw contacts with the inclined section to generate extrusion, so that the supporting claw contracts towards the middle, and the connection sections between the plurality of blades are connected with each other to form a pipeline.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the packaging mechanism further comprises a cutting device for cutting the surface of the trachea cannula to form an air outlet notch, and the cutting device comprises a cutting knife and a pressing block for pressing the trachea cannula during cutting.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the clamping mechanism comprises an elastic chuck which clamps one end of the tracheal cannula and can rotate;

a supporting plate for dragging the tracheal cannula is slidably arranged on one side of the elastic chuck close to the packaging mechanism, and a clamping block for clamping the tracheal cannula is hinged to the top of the supporting plate;

one side of the elastic chuck, which is far away from the packaging mechanism, is provided with a positioning device in a sliding manner, the positioning device comprises a supporting tube and an expansion rod, the end parts of the supporting tube and the expansion rod are mutually fixed together, the supporting tube can stretch into the tracheal cannula, the expansion rod can stretch into the air passage, and the supporting tube is connected with an air blower which leads hot air into the tracheal cannula.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a sleeve which can extend into the feeding mechanism is arranged on the supporting plate, and a horn mouth which is convenient for inserting the tracheal cannula is arranged at the end part of the sleeve far away from the feeding mechanism.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a conveying reel for driving the air bag to tighten and unfold is arranged on the outer side surface of the containing rod, and a driving source is connected to the conveying reel.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, scissors for cutting the airbag are arranged between the packaging mechanism and the feeding mechanism.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention provides an automatic sleeving device of a special air bag for a tracheal cannula, which is characterized in that the tracheal cannula is clamped through a clamping mechanism, and a cut and an air passage can be accurately aligned when the cut is cut.

2. Through packaging mechanism, can make laminating each other between the inner wall in gasbag and shaping groove through absorbent mode when carrying out the heat-seal, sealed the pad can seal the shaping groove, make the laminating that the gasbag can be stable on the inner wall in shaping groove, when the gasbag is heated and takes place deformation, the shaping cover makes the gasbag shaping to reduce the deformation of gasbag, make the shape of gasbag unified.

3. When carrying the gasbag, accomodate the outside elasticity expansion of pole, make the gasbag by strutting, can be convenient for embolia the trachea cannula surface with the gasbag on, when carrying out the heat-seal, the heat-seal spare will accomodate the pole and clip to move to the centre gradually, make the gasbag in the in-process of heating gradually contract to the mid portion, reduce the fold that seals pressure department and produce when the heat-seal, improve the leakproofness.

4. The sleeve is arranged during heat sealing, so that the air bag is heated and shrunk successively, and the shrinkage of the heat sealing part is ensured not to be too large at one time, so that the forming shape of the air bag is improved.

5. When carrying out heat-seal one by one, through setting up elasticity heat-seal sheet and slot on the heat-seal piece, can guarantee promptly to contract with the surface contact heating of gasbag, also can guarantee to contract to the centre, the heat-seal piece persistence to the heating of gasbag department surface production extrusion force.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a clamping mechanism and a packaging mechanism;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction C of FIG. 3;

FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 5;

FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line E-E of FIG. 5;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a briquette in the F direction;

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a support jaw;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the working state of the air bag in the process of being sleeved;

fig. 12 is a schematic view of a product structure of a prior art endotracheal tube.

The text labels in the figures are represented as: 10. a clamping mechanism; 101. an elastic collet; 102. a support plate; 103. a clamping block; 104. supporting a tube; 105. an expansion rod; 106. pushing the head; 20. a packaging mechanism; 201. forming a sleeve; 202. heat sealing; 203. forming a groove; 204. a support pad; 205. a gasket; 206. a heater; 207. a flexible heat-seal sheet; 208. a slot; 209. cutting knife; 210. briquetting; 211. a sleeve; 212. a bell mouth; 30. a feeding mechanism; 301. a storage rod; 302. a support claw; 3020. an expansion section; 3021. an inclined section; 3022. a connecting section; 303. a control tube; 304. a conveying reel; 305. a sliding seat; 306. a slide rail; 40. scissors; 41. a first base; 42. a second base; 43. a turntable; a. tracheal intubation; b. an air bag; c. an airway.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the present invention is given for the purpose of better understanding technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art, and the present description is only exemplary and explanatory and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way.

As shown in the attached fig. 1-12, as a specific embodiment of the present invention, the specific structure of the present invention is: an automatic air bag sleeving device special for a tracheal intubation comprises a clamping mechanism 10 used for clamping and positioning the tracheal intubation a, wherein the clamping mechanism 10 is used for fixing the tracheal intubation a and enabling an air passage to be arranged upwards so as to be convenient for processing the surface of the tracheal intubation and performing subsequent air bag sleeving action on the tracheal intubation, a packaging mechanism 20 and a feeding mechanism 30 are respectively arranged along the axial direction of the tracheal intubation a clamped by the clamping mechanism 10, the clamping mechanism 10 and the packaging mechanism 20 are arranged on a first base 41, and the feeding mechanism 30 is arranged on a second base 42;

the packaging mechanism 20 comprises two forming sleeves 201 which clamp the trachea cannula a and enable the air bag b to expand outwards for forming, the two forming sleeves 201 can be combined together, when heat sealing is carried out, the air bag b is sleeved on the trachea cannula a and is arranged between the two forming sleeves 201, each forming sleeve 201 is connected with an air cylinder, the air cylinders are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the first base 41, heat sealing pieces 202 which heat and shrink the air bag b are movably arranged at two ends of each forming sleeve 201, each heat sealing piece 202 is of a semi-annular sheet structure, the heat sealing pieces 202 and the forming sleeves 201 are movably arranged mutually, a driving air cylinder which drives the forming sleeves 201 to move towards the middle is arranged on each forming sleeve 201, the heat sealing pieces 202 can heat the clamped air bag b after heat is generated, and the air bag b and the heat sealing pieces 202 are contacted with each other, the air bag b can be heated and softened by the packaging mechanism 20, then contacting and sealing the surface of the tracheal cannula a together;

the feeding mechanism 30 comprises a plurality of receiving rods 301 for receiving the air bags b, four receiving rods 301 are provided in this embodiment, the four receiving rods 301 are respectively arranged on the rotary disc 43, the rotary disc 43 is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the second base 42, a driving motor for driving the rotary disc 43 to rotate is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the second base 42, the four receiving rods 301 are symmetrically arranged around the center of the rotation center axis of the rotary disc 43, the receiving rods 301 are connected with a driving device for driving the receiving rods to extend into the forming sleeve 201, the driving device comprises sliding seats 305 fixedly arranged between the receiving rods 301, sliding rails 306 arranged on the top surface of the rotary disc 43 and sliding with the sliding seats 305 are arranged, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the rotary disc 43, and the end part of the output shaft of the air cylinder and the sliding seats 305 are fixedly connected with each other,

the discharge end of the receiving rod 301 is provided with a supporting claw 302 which can expand the air bag b outwards, the supporting claw 302 is a plurality of elastic blades which can support the air bag b and expand outwards, the plurality of elastic blades support the inside of the air bag b in a manner similar to a circle center, intervals are arranged among the plurality of elastic blades, each blade is provided with an expansion section 3020 and a connecting section 3022, an inclined section 3021 is arranged between the expansion section 3020 and the connecting section 3022, the connecting sections 3022 among the plurality of blades are connected with each other to form a pipeline which is matched with the inner diameter of the receiving rod 301 in a radial sliding way, when the supporting claw 302 is not contracted into the receiving rod 301, the sectional area of the air bag b supported by the expansion sections 3020 on the plurality of blades is larger than that of the receiving rod 301, when the supporting claw 302 is contracted into the receiving rod 301, the end part of the receiving rod 301 is in contact with the inclined section 3021 for guiding, the inclined section 3021 is pressed to gradually contract the expanding section 3020 towards the middle until the expanding section 3020 is completely contracted into the accommodating rod 301, the supporting claw 302 can slide in the accommodating rod 301, when the supporting claw 302 enters the accommodating rod 301, the supporting claw 302 contracts towards the middle, when the supporting claw 302 extends out of the accommodating rod 301, the expanding section 3020 of the return blade expands towards the outer side and contacts with the air bag b, the inner wall of the air bag b is supported, and the air bag b is expanded towards the outer side and is sleeved on the tracheal cannula a.

As shown in the accompanying fig. 2, 5, 7 and 8 of the specification, the optimization is further performed on the basis of the above embodiments: the forming sleeve 201 is internally provided with a forming groove 203 with an outward opening, the cross section of the forming groove 203 can be in an oval shape, a rectangular shape or a circular shape, the forming groove 203 is internally and fixedly provided with a supporting pad 204, the supporting pad 204 is internally provided with fine holes, the forming sleeve 201 is connected with a suction source for sucking air in the forming groove 203, the suction source is preferably a suction pump, when the suction pump is started to work, the air in the forming groove 203 is sucked, so that the air bag b can be pressed on the inner wall of the forming groove 203, and the supporting pad 204 can enable each part of the sucked air bag b to be uniformly attached to the inner wall of the forming groove 203;

an elastically contractible sealing gasket 205 is fixedly arranged at the notch of the molding sleeve 201, the sealing gasket 205 is preferably made of elastic rubber material, when the suction pump adsorbs air, the sealing gaskets 205 are contacted with each other, so that the external air is prevented from entering the molding groove 203, the air in the molding groove 203 is balanced, and the air bag b can be pressed on the inner wall of the molding groove 203; the outer side surface of the heat sealing member 202 is provided with the heater 206, the heater 206 generates heat after being electrified and transmits the heat to the heat sealing member 202, so that the heat sealing member 202 generates heat, the end surface of the inner side of the heat sealing member 202 is provided with the elastic heat sealing sheet 207 and the slot 208 which can be mutually meshed, when the two heat sealing members 202 are closed towards the middle, the elastic heat sealing sheet 207 is inserted into the slot 208, so that the elastic heat sealing sheet 207 can be always in a contact state with the airbag b, and the airbag b can be always heated when the heat sealing member 202 is closed towards the middle, so that the airbag b can be uniformly contracted towards the middle in a whole circle.

As shown in the attached fig. 3 and 6 of the specification, the optimization is further performed on the basis of the above embodiments: the receiving rod 301 is hollow and tubular, the airbag b to be processed is an elastic tubular plastic film, and is sleeved on the outer surface of the receiving rod 301, the supporting claw 302 is slidably arranged inside the receiving rod 301, the end part of the supporting claw 302 positioned in the receiving rod 301 is fixedly connected with a control tube 303, one end, far away from the supporting claw 302, of the control tube 303 is connected with a driving assembly, the control tube 303 and a sliding seat 305 are mutually rotatably arranged, the driving assembly is a driving motor fixedly arranged on the sliding seat 305, the driving motor is connected with the control tube 303 in a threaded connection mode through a speed reducer, when the driving motor is started, the control tube 303 is driven to move in the receiving rod 301, the supporting claw 302 can be controlled to slide in the receiving rod 301, and therefore the contraction and expansion of the receiving rod 301 can be controlled;

the outer side surface of the accommodating rod 301 is provided with two conveying reel wheels 304 for driving the air bag b to be tightened and unfolded on the accommodating rod 301, the two conveying reel wheels 304 are respectively contacted with the air bag b on the outer side of the accommodating rod 301, the conveying reel wheels 304 are connected with a driving source, the driving source is a motor fixedly arranged on the turntable 43, the motor drives the conveying reel wheels 304 to rotate simultaneously in a gear transmission mode, and the conveying reel wheels 304 drive the air bag b to extend out for discharging or retract towards one side of the sliding seat 305 when rotating.

As shown in the attached fig. 1, 2, 5 and 9 of the specification, the optimization is further performed on the basis of the above embodiments: packaging mechanism 20 still includes the cutting device who cuts out the breach of giving vent to anger to trachea cannula a's surface, cuts out the breach of giving vent to anger and enters into gasbag b in order to let gas pass through trachea cannula a's air flue c, makes gasbag b swell, cutting device is including cutting sword 209 and cutting briquetting 210 that pushes down trachea cannula a when cutting, cut sword 209 and briquetting 210 mutual opposite direction and set up in trachea cannula a's both sides to be connected with drive its drive actuating cylinder that stretches out or retract to the mid-range motion, cylinder fixed connection is on first base 41's top surface, when cutting, at first start the cylinder that briquetting 210 connects, drive briquetting 210 and live trachea cannula a centre gripping, then start the cylinder that cuts sword 209 and connect, cut sword 209 and move to trachea cannula a, go out the breach of giving vent to anger.

As shown in the attached fig. 1, 2 and 4 of the specification, the optimization is further performed on the basis of the above embodiment: the clamping mechanism 10 comprises an elastic chuck 101 which clamps one end of an endotracheal tube a and can rotate, the elastic chuck 101 is hollow inside, the endotracheal tube a is placed inside the elastic chuck 101 when the elastic chuck 101 clamps, a push head 106 which pushes the elastic chuck 101 to tighten and loosen is arranged on the outer side surface of the elastic chuck 101, the push head 106 is connected with a driving cylinder which drives the elastic chuck 101 to move, a driving source which drives the elastic chuck 101 to rotate is further connected to the elastic chuck 101, the driving source comprises a driving motor and a rotating handle, transmission is carried out between the driving source and the elastic chuck 101 through a gear, and the elastic chuck 101 is rotatably arranged on a supporting seat fixedly connected to the top surface of the first base 41;

a supporting plate 102 for dragging the tracheal cannula a is slidably arranged on one side, close to the packaging mechanism 20, of the elastic chuck 101, the bottom of the supporting plate 102 is connected with a cylinder for driving the supporting plate to move up and down, the cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixed seat, the fixed seat is slidably connected with the top surface of the first base 41 through a sliding rail, a clamping block 103 for clamping the tracheal cannula a is hinged to the top of the supporting plate 102, and magnets which are adsorbed are arranged between the clamping block 103 and the supporting plate 102, so that the tracheal cannula a is stably clamped between the supporting plate 102 and the clamping block 103;

one side of the elastic chuck 101, which is far away from the packaging mechanism 20, is slidably provided with a positioning device, the positioning device is slidably connected with the first base 41 through a sliding rail arranged on the top surface of the first base 41, the positioning device comprises a supporting tube 104 and an expansion rod 105, the ends of the supporting tube 104 and the expansion rod 105 are fixed together, the supporting tube 104 can extend into the trachea cannula a, the expansion rod 105 can extend into the airway c, the ends of the supporting tube 104 and the expansion rod 105 are connected with a driving cylinder for driving the supporting tube 104 and the expansion rod 105 to slide, the supporting tube 104 is connected with an air blower for introducing hot air into the trachea cannula a, when the air blower works, hot air is blown into the supporting tube 104, so that the trachea cannula a is heated and softened, the expansion rod 105 is conveniently inserted into the airway c, and the airway c is expanded.

As shown in the attached fig. 2 and 5 of the specification, the optimization is further performed on the basis of the above embodiment: the supporting plate 102 is provided with a sleeve 211 which can extend into the feeding mechanism 30, when the sleeve 211 moves to one side of the forming sleeve 201 along with the supporting plate 102, the sleeve 211 can extend into the control tube 303, the end part of the sleeve 211 far away from the feeding mechanism 30 is provided with a bell mouth 212 for facilitating the insertion of the endotracheal tube a, a gap is formed between the outer wall of the endotracheal tube a inserted into the sleeve 211 and the inner wall of the sleeve 211, the inner diameter of the sleeve 211 is larger than the diameter of the endotracheal tube a, the outer diameter is smaller than the inner diameter of the control tube 303, when the heat sealing is performed, the sleeve 211 is arranged between the trachea cannula a and the containing rod 301, so that the air sac b is firstly contracted to the caliber which is the same as the diameter of the sleeve 211 when the heat sealing is performed, then the trachea cannula a is contracted on the surface to realize the effect of gradual thermal shrinkage, and the irregular deformation of the air bag b caused by one-time thermal shrinkage is avoided.

Further optimization is carried out on the basis of the embodiment: the scissors 40 for cutting the air bag b are arranged between the packaging mechanism 20 and the feeding mechanism 30, when the air bag b is completely shrunk on the surface of the tracheal cannula a, and after the supporting claw 302 exits from the forming sleeve 201, the scissors 40 automatically cut the air bag b, and finally, redundant excess materials during heat shrinkage are manually removed.

The specific use mode of the invention is as follows: firstly, the trachea cannula a is clamped on the elastic chuck 101, the part of the trachea cannula a which is not clamped is placed on the supporting plate 102, the supporting plate 102 and the clamping block 103 are mutually clamped, then the supporting tube 104 and the expansion rod 105 are controlled to move towards the trachea cannula a, hot air is introduced into the supporting tube 104, the expansion rod 105 is aligned with an air passage c on the trachea cannula a and inserted, then the supporting tube 104 and the expansion rod 105 are moved towards the side of the packaging mechanism 20 and inserted into the trachea cannula a and the air passage c, the air cylinder connected with the pressing block 210 is controlled to move, the pressing block 210 clamps the trachea cannula a, then the air cylinder connected with the cutting knife 209 moves, and the cutting knife 209 cuts an air outlet cut on the surface of the trachea cannula a,

then the fixed base connected with the supporting plate 102 is controlled to move towards the elastic chuck 101 until the tracheal cannula a completely enters the sleeve 211, then the elastic chuck 101 is controlled to discharge the clamped tracheal cannula a, the control supporting tube 104 and the expanding rod 105 follow the supporting plate 102 and simultaneously move towards one side of the forming sleeve 201 until the tracheal cannula a passes through the forming sleeve 201,

then, a driving device connected with the accommodating rod 301 is controlled to be started, the accommodating rod 301 drives the air bag b to move towards one side of the forming sleeve 201 and enter the forming sleeve 201, the supporting claw 302 and the heat sealing element 202 are in the same position, and the supporting claw 302 drives the air bag b to expand outwards, so that the sleeve 211 extends into the control tube 303;

then controlling the cylinder connected with the forming sleeve 201 to start, enabling the forming sleeve 201 to move towards the middle, starting the cylinder connected with the heat sealing piece 202 at one end with the supporting claw 302, driving the heat sealing piece 202 to clamp the supporting claw 302 to move towards the middle, enabling the clamped airbag b to be heated, softened and compressed until the airbag b is compressed on the sleeve 211, enabling the supporting claw 302 to retract into the accommodating rod 301 by controlling a driving component connected with the supporting claw 302 after the supporting claw 302 is compressed to be hijacked with the sleeve 211, starting a suction pump connected with the forming sleeve 201, enabling the suction pump to receive air to generate negative pressure, enabling the airbag b to be adsorbed on the inner wall of the forming groove 203 for forming, enabling the heat sealing piece 202 to move towards the middle under the driving of the cylinder at one end without the supporting claw 302, directly heating the airbag b and compressing towards the middle until the accommodating rod 301 is completely withdrawn from the forming sleeve 201, namely, the airbag b can be hot-pressed on the sleeve 211 (as shown in the drawings 11(a) - (b) in the specification);

after the air bag b is compressed on the sleeve 211, the supporting plate 102 is controlled to move towards the elastic chuck 101, so that the sleeve 211 is withdrawn from the forming sleeve 201, that is, the heat sealing piece 202 drives the air bag b to be pressed towards the middle to the surface of the endotracheal tube a, and the air bag b is cut by the scissors 40 (as shown in fig. 11(b) - (c);

after the air bag b is heat sealed on the surface of the endotracheal tube a, the processed endotracheal tube a is taken out from the forming sleeve 201 by controlling the direction of the supporting tube 104 and the expanding rod 105 moving away from the elastic collet 101, and then the product with the air bag b manufactured can be obtained (as shown in the attached fig. 11(c) - (d) of the specification).

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.

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