Intelligent garbage classification collecting box

文档序号:479498 发布日期:2022-01-04 浏览:5次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种智能垃圾分类收集箱 (Intelligent garbage classification collecting box ) 是由 邱勇 于 2021-08-20 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种智能垃圾分类收集箱,收集箱外侧设置有分类送入组件,送入口内部顶端铰接有活动挡板,收集箱正面处于两个送入口之间位置处安装有外部控制器,收集箱正面处于外部控制器下方两侧位置处均安装有指示灯,引导框顶端安装有驱动电机,丝杆中部通过螺纹套接有连接块,连接片一端焊接有提升板,安装口铰接有翻转板,收集箱顶端安装有遮挡组件,收集箱底端安装有收集组件,本发明利用摄像头拍摄垃圾,外部控制器进行对比,通过指示灯点亮来判断垃圾该投放于哪一侧,方便进行判断识别,且通过驱动电机和丝杆带动提升板上升,再推动翻转板,即可将垃圾迅速放入位置较高的投放口内,操作简单,使用更加便利。(The invention discloses an intelligent garbage classification collecting box, a classification feeding component is arranged on the outer side of the collecting box, a movable baffle is hinged at the top end of the inner part of a feeding port, an external controller is arranged at the position between two feeding ports on the front surface of the collecting box, indicator lamps are arranged at the positions of two sides of the front surface of the collecting box below the external controller, a driving motor is arranged at the top end of a guide frame, a connecting block is sleeved at the middle part of a screw rod through threads, a lifting plate is welded at one end of a connecting piece, a turnover plate is hinged at a mounting port, a shielding component is arranged at the top end of the collecting box, and a collecting component is arranged at the bottom end of the collecting box. The operation is simple, and the use is more convenient.)

1. The utility model provides an intelligence waste classification collecting box, includes collecting box (1), its characterized in that: the classified feeding assembly (2) is arranged on the outer side of the collecting box (1), and the classified feeding assembly (2) comprises a feeding port (201), a movable baffle (202), a camera (203), an external controller (204), an indicator lamp (205), a guide frame (206), a driving motor (207), a screw rod (208), a connecting block (209), a connecting piece (210), a rubber strip (211), a lifting plate (212), a mounting port (213) and a turnover plate (214);

the two feeding ports (201) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top end of the collecting box (1), the top end of the interior of each feeding port (201) is hinged with a movable baffle (202), the top end of the collecting box (1) is provided with a camera (203), an external controller (204) is arranged at a position, between the two feeding ports (201), on the front surface of the collecting box (1), and indicator lamps (205) are arranged at positions, on two sides, below the external controller (204), on the front surface of the collecting box (1);

guide frame (206) is installed to collecting box (1) bilateral symmetry, driving motor (207) are installed on guide frame (206) top, driving motor (207) output shaft runs through guide frame (206) top and is connected with lead screw (208), connecting block (209) have been cup jointed through the screw thread in lead screw (208) middle part, connecting piece (209) middle part welding has connection piece (210), guide frame (206) both sides inner wall is in connecting piece (210) both sides department and bonds and has rubber strip (211), connecting piece (210) one end welding has lifting plate (212), mounting opening (213) have been seted up at lifting plate (212) top surface middle part, mounting opening (213) articulate has returning face plate (214).

2. An intelligent garbage sorting bin according to claim 1 wherein the length and width of the movable baffle (202) are greater than the length and width of the feed inlet (201), respectively.

3. The intelligent garbage classification and collection box according to claim 1, wherein the output end of the camera (203) is electrically connected with the input end of the external controller (204), the input end of the indicator light (205) is electrically connected with the output end of the external controller (204), and the external controller (204) is electrically connected with an external power supply.

4. The intelligent garbage classification and collection box as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the guide frame (206) is attached to the outer side of the connecting block (209), and the thickness of the connecting block (210) is equal to the distance between two adjacent rubber strips (211).

5. The intelligent garbage sorting and collecting box according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the lifting plate (212) and the top surface of the turnover plate (214) are flush, and the mounting opening (213) is matched with the turnover plate (214).

6. The intelligent garbage classification and collection box according to claim 1, wherein a shielding component (3) is mounted at the top end of the collection box (1), and the shielding component (3) comprises a storage box (301), a support rod (302), a limiting plate (303), a shape frame (304), a magnetic strip (305) and a folding cloth (306);

receiver (301) are installed on collecting box (1) top, receiver (301) are inside evenly to be run through and install bracing piece (302), limiting plate (303) have all been welded in bracing piece (302) both sides department inside collecting box (1), and are a plurality of shape frame (304) is all connected in limiting plate (303), receiver (301) edge corresponds shape frame (304) department and bonds and has magnetic stripe (305), and is a plurality of folding cloth (306) both sides are bonded respectively at bracing piece (302) both ends.

7. The intelligent garbage classification and collection box according to claim 6, wherein a rectangular hole (5) is formed in the collection box (1) corresponding to the support rod (302), and the inner wall of the rectangular hole (5) and the outer side of the support rod (302) are both smooth planes.

8. The intelligent garbage classification and collection box according to claim 6, wherein folding grooves are uniformly formed on the outer side of the folding cloth (306), and a carbon fiber film is bonded on the outer side of the folding cloth (306).

9. The intelligent garbage classification and collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that a collection component (4) is installed at the bottom end of the collection box (1), and the collection component (4) comprises a bottom plate (401), a box door (402), a guide rail (403), a sliding plate (404), a flange (405), a first spring (406), a clamping plate (407), a second spring (408), a damping plate (409), an anti-slip rubber strip (410) and a sliding groove (411);

bottom plate (401) bonds in collecting box (1) bottom, collecting box (1) bottom both sides all articulate there is chamber door (402), bottom plate (401) both sides correspond chamber door (402) department and install guide rail (403), slide (404) are installed on guide rail (403) top, slide (404) bottom corresponds guide rail (403) department and has seted up spout (411), flange (405) have all been welded to slide (404) both sides, flange (405) top surface both ends are connected with splint (407) through first spring (406), bottom plate (401) top surface is connected with damper plate (409) through second spring (408), damper plate (409) top surface equidistance bonds has non-slip adhesive tape (410).

10. The intelligent garbage classifying and collecting box according to claim 9, wherein the clamping plate (407) is an arc plate protruding towards the inner side of the rib (405), and the concave part of the clamping plate (407) is adhered with an anti-skid rubber sheet (6).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage collection, in particular to an intelligent garbage classification and collection box.

Background

The garbage classification generally refers to a general term of a series of activities for storing, putting and carrying classified garbage according to a certain rule or standard so as to convert the classified garbage into public resources, the garbage classification standards in different regions are different, and when the garbage classification is performed preliminarily, in order to enable residents to adapt gradually, the classification is performed preliminarily, so that the classification is reduced, and the garbage classification is convenient and rapid to popularize, for example, only the garbage is classified into recoverable garbage and non-recoverable garbage.

However, when the garbage classification in the current market is used for classification, the situation that the classification is difficult and how to correctly process the garbage is not known often occurs, and in order to ensure the capacity of the garbage can, the delivery opening is high, so that the garbage can is inconvenient to put in when more garbage is available, and troubles are brought to the use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an intelligent garbage classification collecting box which can effectively solve the problems that the classification is difficult and how to correctly process the classified garbage is unknown when the classification is carried out in the prior art, and the delivery opening is higher to ensure the capacity of a garbage can, so that the garbage can is inconvenient to put in when more garbage is in use and troublesome to use.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the automatic sorting device comprises a sorting feeding assembly arranged on the outer side of a collecting box, wherein the sorting feeding assembly comprises a feeding port, a movable baffle, a camera, an external controller, an indicator lamp, a guide frame, a driving motor, a screw rod, a connecting block, a connecting sheet, a rubber strip, a lifting plate, a mounting port and a turnover plate;

the two feeding ports are respectively arranged on two sides of the top end of the collecting box, the top end of the inner part of each feeding port is hinged with a movable baffle, the top end of the collecting box is provided with a camera, an external controller is arranged at a position between the two feeding ports on the front surface of the collecting box, and indicator lamps are arranged at positions on two sides of the front surface of the collecting box below the external controller;

the collecting box bilateral symmetry installs the guide frame, driving motor is installed on the guide frame top, driving motor output shaft runs through the guide frame top and is connected with the lead screw, the connecting block has been cup jointed through the screw in the lead screw middle part, the welding of connecting block middle part has the connection piece, guide frame both sides inner wall is in connection piece both sides department and bonds and have the rubber strip, the welding of connection piece one end has the lifting plate, the installing port has been seted up at lifting plate top surface middle part, the installing port articulates there is the returning face plate.

Preferably, the length and width of the flapper are greater than the length and width of the feed port, respectively.

Preferably, the camera output end is electrically connected with the input end of the external controller, the input end of the indicator light is electrically connected with the output end of the external controller, and the external controller is electrically connected with the external power supply.

Preferably, the inner wall of the guide frame is attached to the outer side of the connecting block, and the thickness of the connecting piece is equal to the distance between every two adjacent rubber strips.

Preferably, the top surface of the lifting plate is flush with the top surface of the turnover plate, and the mounting opening is matched with the turnover plate.

Preferably, the top end of the collecting box is provided with a shielding assembly, and the shielding assembly comprises a collecting box, a supporting rod, a limiting plate, a shape frame, a magnetic strip and folding cloth;

the receiver is installed on the collecting box top, the inside bracing piece that evenly runs through of receiver is installed, the inside bracing piece both sides department that is in of collecting box has all welded the limiting plate, and is a plurality of the shape frame is all connected to the limiting plate, the receiver edge corresponds shape frame department and bonds and has the magnetic stripe, and is a plurality of the bracing piece both ends are bonded respectively has folding cloth both sides.

Preferably, the collecting box is provided with a rectangular hole corresponding to the supporting rod, and the inner wall of the rectangular hole and the outer side of the supporting rod are smooth planes.

Preferably, folding grooves are uniformly formed in the outer side of the folding cloth, and the carbon fiber film is bonded to the outer side of the folding cloth.

Preferably, the collecting component is mounted at the bottom end of the collecting box and comprises a bottom plate, a box door, a guide rail, a sliding plate, a flange, a first spring, a clamping plate, a second spring, a damping plate, an anti-skid rubber strip and a sliding chute;

the bottom plate bonds in the collecting box bottom, collecting box bottom both sides all articulate there is the chamber door, the bottom plate both sides correspond chamber door department and install the guide rail, the slide is installed on the guide rail top, the slide bottom corresponds guide rail department and has seted up the spout, the flange has all been welded to the slide both sides, flange top surface both ends have splint through first spring coupling, the bottom plate top surface has the shock attenuation board through second spring coupling, shock attenuation board top surface equidistance bonds has anti-skidding adhesive tape.

Preferably, the clamping plate is an arc-shaped plate protruding towards the inner side of the flange, and the concave part of the clamping plate is bonded with an anti-skid rubber sheet.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use;

1. be provided with the classification and send into the subassembly, utilize the camera to shoot rubbish, contrast by external control ware again, light through corresponding pilot lamp and judge that rubbish should be put in which one side, conveniently judge the discernment, and drive the lifting plate through driving motor and lead screw and rise, promote the returning face plate again, can put into the higher putting in mouth of position rapidly with rubbish, easy operation uses more conveniently.

2. Be provided with and shelter from the subassembly, when rainy day or sunshine are strong, pulling shape frame, the folding cloth that expandes shelters from, prevents that the rainwater from getting into in the collecting box and insolate and damage the dustbin outside, and can accomodate folding cloth when weather is suitable, prevents that it from taking too much space and influencing the input of rubbish.

3. Be provided with the collection subassembly, place the garbage bin between the splint of slide top surface, utilize splint to carry out the centre gripping, prevent that the garbage bin is crooked and skew to put in the position, and the garbage bin links to each other with the slide through first spring and second spring are indirect, and the first spring of accessible and second spring cushion when external vibration transmits to the garbage bin, furthest's the stability that keeps the garbage bin.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sort-in module of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the driving motor of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of area A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the support pole of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the skateboard of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a collection box;

2. sorting and feeding the components; 201. a feed port; 202. a movable baffle; 203. a camera; 204. an external controller; 205. an indicator light; 206. a guide frame; 207. a drive motor; 208. a screw rod; 209. connecting blocks; 210. connecting sheets; 211. a rubber strip; 212. a lifting plate; 213. an installation port; 214. a turnover plate;

3. a shielding component; 301. a storage box; 302. a support bar; 303. a limiting plate; 304. a frame; 305. a magnetic strip; 306. folding the cloth;

4. a collection assembly; 401. a base plate; 402. a box door; 403. a guide rail; 404. a slide plate; 405. blocking edges; 406. a first spring; 407. a splint; 408. a second spring; 409. a damper plate; 410. an anti-slip rubber strip; 411. a chute;

5. a rectangular hole; 6. an anti-slip rubber sheet.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-4, the invention provides a technical scheme of an intelligent garbage classification collection box, which comprises a collection box 1, wherein a classification feeding assembly 2 is arranged on the outer side of the collection box 1, and the classification feeding assembly 2 comprises a feeding port 201, a movable baffle 202, a camera 203, an external controller 204, an indicator lamp 205, a guide frame 206, a driving motor 207, a screw rod 208, a connecting block 209, a connecting piece 210, a rubber strip 211, a lifting plate 212, a mounting port 213 and a turnover plate 214;

the two feeding ports 201 are respectively arranged on two sides of the top end of the collecting box 1, the top end inside the feeding port 201 is hinged with a movable baffle 202, the length and the width of the movable baffle 202 are respectively greater than those of the feeding ports 201, the movable baffle 202 is convenient to seal the feeding ports 201, the top end of the collecting box 1 is provided with a camera 203, an external controller 204 is arranged at a position between the two feeding ports 201 on the front surface of the collecting box 1, indicator lamps 205 are respectively arranged at positions on two sides of the front surface of the collecting box 1 below the external controller 204, the output end of the camera 203 is electrically connected with the input end of the external controller 204, the input end of the indicator lamp 205 is electrically connected with the output end of the external controller 204, the external controller 204 is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the external controller 204 is convenient to control the opening and closing of the indicator lamp 205;

guide frame 206 is installed to collecting box 1 bilateral symmetry, driving motor 207 is installed on guide frame 206 top, driving motor 207 output shaft runs through guide frame 206 top and is connected with lead screw 208, lead screw 208 middle part has cup jointed connecting block 209 through the screw, connecting piece 210 is welded at connecting block 209 middle part, guide frame 206 inner wall laminating connecting block 209 outside, connecting piece 210 thickness equals the interval between two adjacent rubber strips 211, it slides along the gap between two adjacent rubber strips 211 to be convenient for connecting piece 210, prevent debris entering guide frame 206, guide frame 206 both sides inner wall is in connecting piece 210 both sides department bonding and has rubber strip 211, connecting piece 210 one end welding has lifting plate 212, mounting opening 213 has been seted up at lifting plate 212 top surface middle part, mounting opening 213 articulates there is upset board 214, lifting plate 212 top surface and upset board 214 top surface parallel and level, mounting opening 213 agrees with upset board 214, be convenient for rotate the inside lifting plate 212 of mounting opening 213.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a shielding component 3 is mounted at the top end of the collecting box 1, and the shielding component 3 comprises a storage box 301, a support rod 302, a limiting plate 303, a shape frame 304, a magnetic strip 305 and a folding cloth 306;

receiver 301 is installed on 1 top of collecting box, the inside even bracing piece 302 of installing that runs through of receiver 301, rectangular hole 5 has been seted up in 1 department of corresponding bracing piece 302 of collecting box, the 5 inner walls in rectangular hole and the bracing piece 302 outside are smooth planes, the slip of the bracing piece 302 of being convenient for, the equal welding of bracing piece 302 both sides department has limiting plate 303 in 1 inside of collecting box, shape frame 304 is all connected to a plurality of limiting plate 303, receiver 301 edge corresponds shape frame 304 department and bonds and has magnetic stripe 305, a plurality of bracing piece 302 both ends bond respectively and have folding cloth 306 both sides, folding groove has evenly been seted up in the folding cloth 306 outside, folding cloth 306 outside bonds and has the carbon fiber membrane, folding cloth 306 is folded in the be convenient for, improve folding cloth 306's intensity.

As shown in fig. 1 and 6, the collecting box 1 is provided with a collecting component 4 at the bottom end thereof, the collecting component 4 comprises a bottom plate 401, a box door 402, a guide rail 403, a sliding plate 404, a flange 405, a first spring 406, a clamping plate 407, a second spring 408, a damping plate 409, an anti-slip rubber strip 410 and a sliding chute 411;

bottom plate 401 bonds in 1 bottom of collecting box, 1 bottom both sides of collecting box all articulate there is chamber door 402, the corresponding chamber door 402 department in bottom plate 401 both sides installs guide rail 403, slide 404 is installed on guide rail 403 top, slide 404 bottom corresponds guide rail 403 department and has seted up spout 411, flange 405 has all been welded to slide 404 both sides, flange 405 top surface both ends are connected with splint 407 through first spring 406, splint 407 is to the bellied arc to flange 405 inboard, splint 407 recess bonds and has anti-skidding rubber piece 6, the centre gripping garbage bin of being convenient for, bottom plate 401 top surface is connected with damper plate 409 through second spring 408, damper plate 409 top surface equidistance bonds and has anti-skidding adhesive tape 410.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: before throwing garbage, the garbage is placed below the camera 203, the camera 203 transmits collected information to the external controller 204, the external controller 204 compares the collected information with existing stored information, so that the side where the garbage is thrown is judged, meanwhile, the indicator light 205 close to the feeding port 201 is lightened to judge the feeding port 201 where the garbage is thrown, and judgment and identification are facilitated;

then, garbage is placed on the top surface of the lifting plate 212 on the same side with the lighted indicator lamp 205, the driving motor 207 is started, the driving motor 207 drives the screw rod 208 to rotate, the screw rod 208 drives the connecting block 209 to ascend, at the moment, the connecting sheet 210 slides in a gap between the two rubber strips 211, dust and gravels cannot enter the guide frame 206 due to the blocking of the rubber strips 211, the normal rotation of the screw rod 208 is ensured, the lifting plate 212 is further driven to ascend to the height of the feeding port 201, the turnover plate 214 is pushed, the turnover plate 214 inclines, and the garbage is poured into the feeding port 201, so that the operation is simple, labor-saving and more convenient to use;

in rainy days or strong sunshine, the shape frame 304 is pulled, the supporting rod 302 moves horizontally, the folding cloth 306 is unfolded to shield, rainwater is prevented from entering the collecting box 1 and being exposed to the sun to damage the outer side of the garbage can, the folding cloth 306 can be stored in the storage box 301 in proper weather, the shape frame 304 is made of ferromagnetic materials, and the magnetic strip 305 adsorbs the shape frame 304 to be fixed, so that the phenomenon that the garbage throwing is influenced due to the fact that too much space is occupied by the magnetic strip 305 is avoided;

place the garbage bin between the splint 407 of slide 404 top surface, first spring 406 promotes splint 407, utilize splint 407 to carry out the centre gripping, prevent that the garbage bin is crooked and skew to put in the position, and the garbage bin links to each other with slide 404 through first spring 406 and second spring 408 are indirect, accessible first spring 406 and second spring 408 cushion when external vibration transmits to the garbage bin, furthest keeps the stability of garbage bin, prevent that rubbish from spilling, open chamber door 402, can slide 404 along guide rail 403, conveniently take out the garbage bin.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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