阅读说明：本技术 一种桥梁设计用地质检测装置 (Geological detection device for bridge design ) 是由 幸兴 程竑 曹泽民 于 2021-01-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种桥梁设计用地质检测装置,包括柜体、驱动机构、检测机构、以及用于移动或固定柜体位置的定位机构；检测机构设置在柜体内,检测机构包括电机、与电机输出轴连接的钻杆、地质监测器、导向杆、钻头、以及套装在导向杆上的套筒,地质监测器固定于钻杆的下端,钻头安装于地质监测器的下端,柜体底部设有供钻杆穿过的通孔,导向杆的数量为两个,两个导向杆对称设置在电机的两侧,套筒与导向杆为滑动连接,电机通过支架与套筒连接；驱动机构用于驱动电机沿钻杆的延伸方向移动；定位机构设置在柜体下端的外侧。本发明能够保证检测装置的正常使用,降低了工作人员的劳动强度,使得现有的检测装置能够满足桥梁设计中的使用需求。(The invention discloses a geological detection device for bridge design, which comprises a cabinet body, a driving mechanism, a detection mechanism and a positioning mechanism for moving or fixing the position of the cabinet body; the detection mechanism is arranged in the cabinet body and comprises a motor, a drill rod connected with an output shaft of the motor, a geological monitor, guide rods, drill bits and sleeves sleeved on the guide rods, the geological monitor is fixed at the lower end of the drill rod, the drill bits are arranged at the lower end of the geological monitor, through holes for the drill rod to pass through are formed in the bottom of the cabinet body, the number of the guide rods is two, the two guide rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the motor, the sleeves are in sliding connection with the guide rods, and the motor is connected with the sleeves through a support; the driving mechanism is used for driving the motor to move along the extension direction of the drill rod; the positioning mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the cabinet body. The invention can ensure the normal use of the detection device, reduce the labor intensity of workers and ensure that the existing detection device can meet the use requirement in bridge design.)

1. The utility model provides a geological detection device for bridge design which characterized in that: comprises a cabinet body (1), a driving mechanism, a detection mechanism and a positioning mechanism for moving or fixing the position of the cabinet body (1);

the detection mechanism is arranged in the cabinet body (1), and comprises a motor (2), a drill rod (3) connected with an output shaft of the motor (2), a geological monitor (4), a guide rod (5), two drill bits (5) and sleeves (6) sleeved on the guide rod (5), wherein the geological monitor (4) is fixed at the lower end of the drill rod (3), the drill bits (22) are arranged at the lower end of the geological monitor (4), through holes for the drill rod (3) to pass through are formed in the bottom of the cabinet body (1), the number of the guide rods (5) is two, the two guide rods (5) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the motor (2), the sleeves (6) are in sliding connection with the guide rods (5), and the motor (2) is connected with the sleeves (6) through a support;

the driving mechanism is used for driving the motor (2) to move along the extension direction of the drill rod (3); the positioning mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the cabinet body (1).

2. The geological detection device for bridge design according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of positioning units arranged in the circumferential direction of the cabinet body (1), each positioning unit comprises a ground foot (7), a moving wheel (8) and a mounting plate (9) with one end connected with the cabinet body (1), and the upper end of each moving wheel (8) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the corresponding mounting plate (9); lower margin (7) set up in the outside of mounting panel (9), the lower extreme of lower margin (7) is rotated and is connected with toper stabilizer blade (10), toper stabilizer blade (10) are connected for dismantling with lower margin (7).

3. The geological detection device for bridge design according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a pressing plate (11) arranged above the motor (2), a connecting rod (12) vertically arranged and a force application plate (13), one end of the pressing plate (11) penetrates through a long hole (14) formed in the side wall of the cabinet body (1) and then is connected with the upper end of the connecting rod (12), and the lower end of the connecting rod (12) is connected with the force application plate (13).

4. The geological detection device for bridge design according to claim 3, wherein: the wardrobe also comprises two slide rails (15) fixed on the outer wall of the wardrobe body (1) and a slide block (16) arranged in the slide rails (15); the two slide rails (15) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the connecting rod (12), and the force application plate (13) is connected with the sliding block (16) through the connecting rod.

5. The geological detection device for bridge design according to claim 4, wherein: handrails (17) are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the cabinet body (1).

6. The geological detection device for bridge design according to claim 3, wherein: still include dust absorption mechanism (18), dust absorption mechanism (18) include dust catcher, sack cleaner and intake pipe, the air inlet setting of intake pipe is in the lower part of the cabinet body (1), the air inlet is equipped with filter screen (181), the gas outlet of intake pipe is connected with the air inlet of dust catcher, the gas outlet of dust catcher is connected with the air inlet of sack cleaner, and the gas outlet of sack cleaner sets up outside the cabinet body (1).

7. The geological detection device for bridge design according to claim 6, wherein: still include main control board, display screen (19) and pressure sensor (20), pressure sensor (20) set up between motor (2) and clamp plate (11), display screen (19) set up the top at cabinet body (1), motor (2), dust catcher, display screen (19) and pressure sensor (20) all with main control board electric connection.

8. The geological detection device for bridge design according to claim 7, characterized in that: still including setting up camera (21) in cabinet body (1) lower part, camera (21) and main control board electric connection.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of geological detection, and particularly relates to a geological detection device for bridge design.

Background

In the bridge design, the geological detection mainly finds out the engineering geological properties of pier and foundation rock soil, determines the bearing capacity of the pier and foundation rock soil, evaluates the stability of the pier and foundation rock soil, finds out the unfavorable physical geological phenomena, hydrogeological conditions and the like of a bridge site area, needs a detection device when in geological detection, needs to detect the geology for many times in the construction process, but the existing bridge design geological detection device is inconvenient to move and carry and has the shaking condition when in detection, thereby influencing the normal use of the detection device; at geological detection device during operation, need the staff to move geological detection device downwards to make things convenient for drilling, nevertheless this operation has increaseed staff's intensity of labour, and the control of being not convenient for simultaneously is to the pressure that geological detection device applyed, has consequently influenced the work efficiency of drill bit, makes current detection device can not satisfy the user demand in the bridge design.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a land quality detection device for bridge design, which is novel and reasonable in design, simple in structure and easy to operate, can ensure the normal use of the detection device and reduce the labor intensity of workers, and aims to overcome the defects in the prior art.

The embodiment of the invention provides a geological detection device for bridge design, which comprises a cabinet body, a driving mechanism, a detection mechanism and a positioning mechanism for moving or fixing the position of the cabinet body;

the detection mechanism is arranged in the cabinet body and comprises a motor, a drill rod connected with an output shaft of the motor, a geological monitor, guide rods, drill bits and sleeves sleeved on the guide rods, wherein the geological monitor is fixed at the lower end of the drill rod, the drill bits are arranged at the lower end of the geological monitor, through holes for the drill rod to pass through are formed in the bottom of the cabinet body, the number of the guide rods is two, the two guide rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the motor, the sleeves and the guide rods are in sliding connection, and the motor is connected with the sleeves through a support;

the driving mechanism is used for driving the motor to move along the extension direction of the drill rod; the positioning mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the cabinet body.

Furthermore, the positioning mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of positioning units arranged on the periphery of the cabinet body, each positioning unit comprises a ground foot, a moving wheel and a mounting plate, one end of each mounting plate is connected with the cabinet body, and the upper end of each moving wheel is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the corresponding mounting plate; the lower margin sets up the outside at the mounting panel, the lower extreme of lower margin rotates and is connected with the toper stabilizer blade, the toper stabilizer blade is connected for dismantling with the lower margin.

Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a pressing plate arranged above the motor, a vertically arranged connecting rod and a force application plate, one end of the pressing plate penetrates through a long hole formed in the side wall of the cabinet body and then is connected with the upper end of the connecting rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod is connected with the force application plate.

Furthermore, the wardrobe also comprises two slide rails fixed on the outer wall of the wardrobe body and a slide block arranged in the slide rails; the two slide rails are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the connecting rod, and the force application plate is connected with the slide block through the connecting rod.

Further, handrails are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the cabinet body.

Further, still include dust absorption mechanism, dust absorption mechanism includes dust catcher, sack cleaner and intake pipe, the air inlet setting of intake pipe is in the lower part of the cabinet body, the air inlet is equipped with the filter screen, the gas outlet of intake pipe is connected with the air inlet of dust catcher, the gas outlet of dust catcher is connected with the air inlet of sack cleaner, and the gas outlet of sack cleaner sets up outside the cabinet body.

Further, still include main control board, display screen and pressure sensor, pressure sensor sets up between motor and clamp plate, the display screen sets up the top at the cabinet body, motor, dust catcher, display screen and pressure sensor all with main control board electric connection.

Further, still including setting up the camera in cabinet body lower part, camera and main control board electric connection.

One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

the embodiment of the invention provides a geological detection device for bridge design, when the device is used, a worker can move the device through a positioning mechanism or fix the device at a set position, and the upper end of a movable wheel is rotatably connected to an installation plate, so that the moving direction of a cabinet body can be conveniently adjusted; the lower feet are convenient for fixing the position of the cabinet body, the cabinet body can be firmly fixed after the lower ends of the conical support legs are inserted into the ground, and the conical support legs can be detached when the conical support legs are inconvenient to insert into the ground; the force application plate can be moved downwards by applying force to the force application plate, and then the motor is driven to move downwards through the connecting rod and the pressing plate, so that the aim of drilling into the underground when the drill bit rotates at a high speed can be fulfilled; the pressure sensor can detect the pressure applied by the pressing plate to the motor, so that the force application size of the force application plate can be adjusted in time, and a better driving effect of the driving mechanism is realized; therefore, the invention can ensure the normal use of the detection device and reduce the labor intensity of workers.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a geological detection apparatus for bridge design according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a rear view of fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1-a cabinet body; 2, a motor; 3-drilling a drill pipe; 4-a geological monitor; 5-a guide rod; 6-a sleeve; 7-ground margin; 8-a moving wheel; 9-mounting a plate; 10-a tapered foot; 11-a platen; 12-a connecting rod; 13-a force application plate; 14-elongated holes; 15-a slide rail; 16-a slide block; 17-a handrail; 18-a dust suction mechanism; 181-filter screen, 19-display screen; 20-a pressure sensor; 21-a camera; 22-drill bit.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a liquid pipe of a geological detection device for bridge design according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cabinet 1, a driving mechanism, a detection mechanism, and a positioning mechanism for moving or fixing a position of the cabinet 1;

the detection mechanism is arranged in the cabinet body 1 and comprises a motor 2, a drill rod 3 connected with an output shaft of the motor 2, a geological monitor 4, two guide rods 5, drill bits 22 and a sleeve 6 sleeved on the guide rods 5, wherein the geological monitor 4 is fixed at the lower end of the drill rod 3, the drill bits 22 are arranged at the lower end of the geological monitor 4, through holes for the drill rod 3 to pass through are formed in the bottom of the cabinet body 1, the two guide rods 5 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the motor 2, the sleeve 6 is in sliding connection with the guide rods 5, and the motor 2 is connected with the sleeve 6 through a support;

the driving mechanism is used for driving the motor 2 to move along the extension direction of the drill rod 3; the positioning mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the cabinet body 1.

It should be noted that the worker may move the device or fix the device at a set position by the positioning mechanism. When the device uses, opens motor 2, and the staff passes through actuating mechanism driving motor 2 and moves along the extending direction of drilling rod 3, and drill bit 22 is high-speed rotatory and bore into the underground under motor 2's effect, and geology monitor 4 gets into the underground simultaneously, and geology monitor 4 finishes the back to geology detection, takes out drill bit 22 and geology monitor 4.

In the embodiment, the positioning mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of positioning units arranged on the circumferential direction of the cabinet body 1, each positioning unit comprises a ground foot 7, a moving wheel 8 and a mounting plate 9, one end of each mounting plate is connected with the cabinet body 1, and the upper end of each moving wheel 8 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the corresponding mounting plate 9; the lower margin 7 sets up in the outside of mounting panel 9, the lower extreme of lower margin 7 rotates and is connected with toper stabilizer blade 10, toper stabilizer blade 10 is connected for dismantling with lower margin 7.

It should be noted that the upper end of the moving wheel 8 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 9, so that the moving direction of the cabinet 1 is convenient to adjust; the feet 7 facilitate fixing the position of the cabinet 1, the cabinet 1 can be firmly fixed after the lower ends of the tapered legs 10 are inserted into the ground, and the tapered legs 10 can be detached when the tapered legs 10 are not conveniently inserted into the ground.

In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a pressing plate 11 installed above the motor 2, a vertically arranged connecting rod 12, and a force applying plate 13, one end of the pressing plate 11 passes through a long hole 14 formed in a side wall of the cabinet 1 and then is connected with an upper end of the connecting rod 12, and a lower end of the connecting rod 12 is connected with the force applying plate 13.

It should be noted that, by applying force to the force applying plate 13, the force applying plate 13 can be moved downward, and then the connecting rod 12 and the pressing plate 11 drive the motor 2 to move downward, so that the purpose of drilling into the ground when the drill 22 rotates at a high speed can be achieved. The staff can place the heavy object on application of force board 13, and the gravity through the heavy object is to application of force board 13, and the staff still can press application of force board 13 with the hand and carry out the application of force, perhaps the foot is stepped on application of force board 13 and is carried out the application of force, and this setting is convenient for operate, has improved operating efficiency.

In this embodiment, the cabinet further comprises two slide rails 15 fixed on the outer wall of the cabinet body 1, and a slide block 16 arranged in the slide rails 15; the two slide rails 15 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the connecting rod 12, and the force application plate 13 is connected with the sliding block 16 through the connecting rod.

When the force application plate 13 moves down, the slider 16 connected with the force application plate slides in the slide rail 15, so that the purpose of guiding the force application plate 13 can be realized, and the stability of the device is improved.

In this embodiment, the two sides of the upper end of the cabinet 1 are provided with handrails 17.

It should be noted that, when the geology is detected, the staff can keep the cabinet body 1 in a stable state through the handrail 17, so that the stability of the device is improved, and meanwhile, the handrail 17 can facilitate the staff to move the device.

In this embodiment, still include dust absorption mechanism 18, dust absorption mechanism 18 includes dust catcher, sack cleaner and intake pipe, the air inlet setting of intake pipe is in the lower part of the cabinet body 1, the air inlet is equipped with filter screen 181, the gas outlet of intake pipe is connected with the air inlet of dust catcher, the gas outlet of dust catcher is connected with the air inlet of sack cleaner, and the gas outlet of sack cleaner sets up outside the cabinet body 1.

It should be noted that, a lot of dust is generated when the drill 22 drills into the ground, so the dust generated can be well recovered by the dust collection mechanism 18, which avoids environmental pollution, and is convenient for the camera 21 to collect video information. The filter screen 181 can prevent large particles from entering the dust collector, and the bag-type dust collector can recover dust in the tail gas of the dust collector, thereby meeting the environmental protection requirement.

In this embodiment, still include main control board, display screen 19 and pressure sensor 20, pressure sensor 20 sets up between motor 2 and clamp plate 11, display screen 19 sets up the top at the cabinet body 1, motor 2, dust catcher, display screen 19 and pressure sensor 20 all with main control board electric connection.

It should be noted that the pressure sensor 20 can detect the pressure applied by the pressing plate 11 to the motor 2, and then can adjust the magnitude of the force applied by the force applying plate 13 in time, so as to achieve a better driving effect of the driving mechanism. The main control board is a microprocessor, the type of the microprocessor is preferably a nodebsu, a worker can control the operation of the detection mechanism and the dust collection mechanism 18 through the control board, and the display screen 19 can display the pressure detected by the pressure sensor 20 in real time.

In this embodiment, still including setting up camera 21 in cabinet body 1 lower part, camera 21 and main control board electric connection.

It should be noted that the camera 21 facilitates the operator to observe the situation of the drilling of the drill bit 22 and to adjust the drilling scheme. The video captured by the camera 21 can be displayed by the display screen 19.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and all simple modifications, changes and equivalent structural changes made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.