Elastic connecting piece and preparation method thereof, elastic electronic equipment and preparation method thereof

文档序号:50956 发布日期:2021-09-28 浏览:36次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 弹性连接件及其制备方法、弹性电子设备及其制备方法 (Elastic connecting piece and preparation method thereof, elastic electronic equipment and preparation method thereof ) 是由 康佳昊 于 2020-03-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种弹性连接件(10),包括弹性体(200)以及位于所述弹性体(200)中的弹性导电件(100),所述弹性导电件(100)包括第一导电件(110)、第二导电件(120)以及电连接在所述第一导电件(110)和所述第二导电件(120)之间的第三导电件(130),所述第二导电件(120)与所述第三导电件(130)所在的平面与所述第一导电件(110)具有预设角度,所述预设角度在0°和180°之间。本发明还提供一种弹性连接件的制备方法、弹性电子设备及其制备方法。本发明提供的弹性连接件中的弹性导电件的三维结构设置使得弹性导电件具有更好的拉伸延长性。(The invention provides an elastic connecting piece (10) which comprises an elastic body (200) and an elastic conductive piece (100) positioned in the elastic body (200), wherein the elastic conductive piece (100) comprises a first conductive piece (110), a second conductive piece (120) and a third conductive piece (130) electrically connected between the first conductive piece (110) and the second conductive piece (120), a plane where the second conductive piece (120) and the third conductive piece (130) are positioned has a preset angle with the first conductive piece (110), and the preset angle is between 0 degree and 180 degrees. The invention also provides a preparation method of the elastic connecting piece, elastic electronic equipment and a preparation method of the elastic electronic equipment. The elastic conductive piece in the elastic connecting piece provided by the invention has better stretching extensibility due to the three-dimensional structure arrangement.)

1. An elastic connecting piece is characterized by comprising an elastic body and elastic conductive pieces located in the elastic body, wherein each elastic conductive piece comprises a first conductive piece, a second conductive piece and a third conductive piece electrically connected between the first conductive piece and the second conductive piece, a plane where the second conductive piece and the third conductive piece are located and the first conductive piece form a preset angle, and the preset angle is between 0 degree and 180 degrees.

2. The elastic connecting member according to claim 1, wherein when the elastic connecting member is stretched while the extending direction of the elastic connecting member is parallel to a horizontal plane, an angle of the third conductive member to the horizontal plane is decreased.

3. The elastic connector of claim 1, wherein said elastomer encases said elastic conductive member.

4. The elastic connecting member of claim 1, wherein adjacent ones of said first, second and third conductive members form a conductive element, and said elastic conductive member includes at least one conductive element.

5. The elastic connector of claim 1, wherein said first conductive member is parallel to said second conductive member.

6. The elastic connecting member of claim 1, wherein said third conductive member is connected to adjacent ends of said first conductive member and said second conductive member.

7. The elastic connecting member as claimed in claim 1, wherein said third conductive member is vertically connected to said first conductive member and said second conductive member, respectively, when the elastic connecting member is unstretched.

8. The elastic connecting member as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first conductive member and said second conductive member are in the form of a sheet, and said third conductive member is in the form of a cylinder.

9. The elastic connector of claim 1, wherein the elastomer includes a first surface, the first conductive member being disposed closer to the first surface of the elastomer than the second conductive member; the elastic connector also comprises an elastic substrate, and the elastic substrate is attached to the first surface of the elastic body.

10. The elastic connector of claim 1, wherein the elastic body includes a first surface, the first conductive member being disposed closer to the first surface of the elastic body than the second conductive member; the elastomer further comprises a flexible layer disposed on a surface of the first conductive member proximate to the first surface.

11. A resilient electronic device, characterized in that it comprises a resilient connection according to any of claims 1-10.

12. The elastic electronic device of claim 11, further comprising an electronic component disposed in the elastic body and electrically connected to the elastic conductive member.

13. A method of making an elastomeric joint, comprising:

providing a first substrate;

forming a first conductive member on one side of the first substrate;

forming an intermediate layer on one side of the first substrate facing the first conductive piece, wherein the intermediate layer covers the first conductive piece;

forming a via hole in the intermediate layer to expose a portion of a first conductive member, and forming a third conductive member in the via hole to electrically connect the first conductive member;

forming a second conductive piece on the surface of the middle layer, which is far away from the first substrate, wherein the second conductive piece is connected with the third conductive piece, a preset angle is formed between the plane where the second conductive piece and the third conductive piece are located and the first conductive piece, and the preset angle is between 0 degree and 180 degrees;

and forming a sub-elastic part on the surface of the second conductive part, which is far away from the first substrate, wherein the sub-elastic part covers the second conductive part.

14. The method of manufacturing an elastic connecting member according to claim 13, wherein said "forming a sub-elastic member on a surface of said second conductive member facing away from said first substrate, said sub-elastic member covering said second conductive member" when said intermediate layer is a first sub-elastic body comprises:

forming a second bullet body on a surface of the intermediate layer facing away from the first substrate, the second bullet body covering the second electrically conductive member.

15. The method of manufacturing an elastic connecting member according to claim 13, wherein said "forming a sub-elastic member on a surface of said second conductive member facing away from said first substrate, said sub-elastic member covering said second conductive member" when said intermediate layer is a non-elastic body comprises:

removing the intermediate layer, and forming a third bullet body on a side of the first substrate facing the first conductive member, the third bullet body covering the first conductive member, the second conductive member, and the third conductive member.

16. The method of manufacturing an elastic connecting member according to claim 13, wherein the first substrate includes a first sub-substrate and a flexible substrate which are stacked, and the "forming a first conductive member on one side of the first substrate" includes: forming a first conductive piece on the surface of the flexible substrate facing away from the first sub-substrate;

the method for preparing the elastic connecting piece comprises the following steps of forming a first conductive piece on the surface of the flexible substrate facing away from the first sub-substrate, and forming an intermediate layer on the side of the first substrate facing the first conductive piece, wherein the intermediate layer covers the first conductive piece, and the method for preparing the elastic connecting piece further comprises the following steps:

reducing the flexible substrate to form a flexible layer, wherein the flexible layer is at least overlapped with the first conductive piece;

the "forming an intermediate layer on a side of the first substrate facing the first conductive member, the intermediate layer covering the first conductive member" includes: forming an intermediate layer on a side of the first sub-substrate facing the first conductive member, the intermediate layer covering the first conductive member and the flexible base layer.

17. The method of manufacturing an elastic connection member according to claim 14, wherein after said "when the intermediate layer is a first bullet body, a second bullet body is formed on a surface of the intermediate layer facing away from the first substrate, the second bullet body covering the second conductive member", the method of manufacturing an elastic connection member further comprises:

removing the first substrate and forming a fourth bullet body on a surface of the intermediate layer facing away from the second bullet body, the fourth bullet body covering the first electrically conductive member.

18. The method of manufacturing an elastic connecting member according to claim 15, wherein after the "removing the intermediate layer, forming an elastic body on a side of the first substrate facing the first conductive member, the elastic body covering the first conductive member, the second conductive member, and the third conductive member", the method of manufacturing an elastic connecting member further comprises:

removing the first substrate and forming a fifth bullet body on a surface of the third bullet body proximate to the first electrically-conductive member, the fifth bullet body covering the first electrically-conductive member.

19. A method of making an elastic electronic device, comprising:

providing a second substrate;

forming a first conductive member and a connection terminal on one side of the second substrate;

forming an intermediate layer on one side of the second substrate facing the first conductive piece, wherein the intermediate layer covers the first conductive piece;

forming a via hole in the intermediate layer to expose a portion of a first conductive member, and forming a third conductive member in the via hole to electrically connect the first conductive member;

forming a second conductive piece on the surface of the middle layer, which is far away from the second substrate, wherein the second conductive piece is connected with the third conductive piece, a preset angle is formed between the plane where the second conductive piece and the third conductive piece are located and the first conductive piece, the preset angle is between 0 degree and 180 degrees, and the first conductive piece, the second conductive piece and the third conductive piece form an elastic conductive piece;

removing the middle layer, and arranging an electronic element on one side of the second substrate, wherein the electronic element is electrically connected with the elastic conductive piece through a connecting terminal;

and forming a sixth bullet body on the surface, facing the electronic element, of the second substrate, wherein the sixth bullet body covers the electronic element and the elastic conductive piece.

20. The method of manufacturing an elastic electronic device according to claim 19, wherein after said "forming a sixth bullet body on a side of said second substrate facing said electronic component, said sixth bullet body covering said electronic component and said elastic conductive member", said method of manufacturing an elastic electronic device further comprises:

removing the second substrate and forming a seventh bullet body on a surface of the sixth bullet body near the first conductive member, the seventh bullet body covering the first conductive member and the connection terminal.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of electronics, in particular to an elastic connecting piece and a preparation method thereof, and elastic electronic equipment and a preparation method thereof.

Background

With the rapid development of information technology, terminals have become an indispensable part of people's life, such as smart phones, tablet computers, and the like. In the technical field of flexible display, a flexible terminal comprises a plurality of important components, a connecting piece is one of the important components, and the connecting piece in the flexible terminal electrically connects electronic elements such as a display part, a circuit board or a power supply, in the prior art, the display part or the circuit board is mostly considered to be prepared into the display part or the circuit board which has elasticity and can be stretched, and the connecting piece is mostly prepared from metal wires or organic wires with elasticity, but the elasticity of the connecting piece is insufficient, and the stretching extensibility is not high.

Disclosure of Invention

The present disclosure is directed to solving at least one of the problems in the prior art. For this purpose, in a first aspect of the present application, an elastic connecting component is provided, where the elastic connecting component includes an elastic body and an elastic conductive piece located in the elastic body, the elastic conductive piece includes a first conductive piece, a second conductive piece, and a third conductive piece electrically connected between the first conductive piece and the second conductive piece, a plane where the second conductive piece and the third conductive piece are located has a preset angle with the first conductive piece, and the preset angle is between 0 ° and 180 °.

Preferably, when the extending direction of the elastic connecting piece is parallel to the horizontal plane, when the elastic connecting piece is stretched, the included angle between the third conductive piece and the horizontal plane is reduced.

Preferably, the elastic body covers the elastic conductive member.

Preferably, the first conductive member, the second conductive member and the third conductive member adjacent to each other form a conductive unit, and the elastic conductive member includes at least one conductive unit.

Preferably, the first conductive member is parallel to the second conductive member.

Preferably, the third conductive member is connected to adjacent ends of the first conductive member and the second conductive member.

Preferably, the third conductive member is vertically connected to the first conductive member and the second conductive member, respectively, when the elastic connection member is not stretched.

Preferably, the first conductive member and the second conductive member are sheet-shaped, and the third conductive member is cylindrical.

Preferably, the elastic body comprises a first surface, and the first conductive member is disposed closer to the first surface of the elastic body than the second conductive member; the elastic connector also comprises an elastic substrate, and the elastic substrate is attached to the first surface of the elastic body.

Preferably, the elastic body includes a first surface, and the first conductive member is disposed closer to the first surface of the elastic body than the second conductive member; the elastomer further comprises a flexible layer disposed on a surface of the first conductive member proximate to the first surface.

In a second aspect of the application, there is provided a resilient electronic device comprising a resilient connecting element as defined in any one of the above.

Preferably, the elastic electronic device further includes an electronic component, and the electronic component is disposed in the elastic body and electrically connected to the elastic conductive member.

In a third aspect of the present application, there is provided a method of manufacturing an elastic connection member, comprising:

providing a first substrate;

forming a first conductive member on one side of the first substrate;

forming an intermediate layer on one side of the first substrate facing the first conductive piece, wherein the intermediate layer covers the first conductive piece;

forming a via hole in the intermediate layer to expose a portion of a first conductive member, and forming a third conductive member in the via hole to electrically connect the first conductive member;

forming a second conductive piece on the surface of the middle layer, which is far away from the first substrate, wherein the second conductive piece is connected with the third conductive piece, a preset angle is formed between the plane where the second conductive piece and the third conductive piece are located and the first conductive piece, and the preset angle is between 0 degree and 180 degrees;

and forming a sub-elastic part on the surface of the second conductive part, which is far away from the first substrate, wherein the sub-elastic part covers the second conductive part.

Preferably, when the intermediate layer is a first bullet body, the "forming a sub-elastic member on a surface of the second conductive member facing away from the first substrate, the sub-elastic member covering the second conductive member" includes:

forming a second bullet body on a surface of the intermediate layer facing away from the first substrate, the second bullet body covering the second electrically conductive member.

Preferably, when the intermediate layer is a non-elastic body, the "forming a sub elastic member on a surface of the second conductive member facing away from the first substrate, the sub elastic member covering the second conductive member" includes:

removing the intermediate layer, and forming a third bullet body on a side of the first substrate facing the first conductive member, the third bullet body covering the first conductive member, the second conductive member, and the third conductive member.

Preferably, the first substrate includes a first sub-substrate and a flexible substrate which are stacked, and the "forming a first conductive member on one side of the first substrate" includes: forming a first conductive piece on the surface of the flexible substrate facing away from the first sub-substrate;

the method for preparing the elastic connecting piece comprises the following steps of forming a first conductive piece on the surface of the flexible substrate facing away from the first sub-substrate, and forming an intermediate layer on the side of the first substrate facing the first conductive piece, wherein the intermediate layer covers the first conductive piece, and the method for preparing the elastic connecting piece further comprises the following steps:

reducing the flexible substrate to form a flexible layer, wherein the flexible layer is at least overlapped with the first conductive piece;

the "forming an intermediate layer on a side of the first substrate facing the first conductive member, the intermediate layer covering the first conductive member" includes: forming an intermediate layer on a side of the first sub-substrate facing the first conductive member, the intermediate layer covering the first conductive member and the flexible base layer.

Preferably, after the "when the intermediate layer is a first bullet body, a second bullet body is formed on a surface of the intermediate layer facing away from the first substrate, the second bullet body covering the second conductive member", the method for preparing the elastic connecting member further includes:

removing the first substrate and forming a fourth bullet body on a surface of the intermediate layer facing away from the second bullet body, the fourth bullet body covering the first electrically conductive member.

Preferably, after the "removing the middle layer, forming an elastic body on a side of the first substrate facing the first conductive member, the elastic body covering the first conductive member, the second conductive member, and the third conductive member", the method for preparing the elastic connecting member further includes:

removing the first substrate and forming a fifth bullet body on a surface of the third bullet body proximate to the first electrically-conductive member, the fifth bullet body covering the first electrically-conductive member.

In a fourth aspect of the present application, there is provided a method of manufacturing an elastic electronic device, comprising:

providing a second substrate;

forming a first conductive member and a connection terminal on one side of the second substrate;

forming an intermediate layer on one side of the second substrate facing the first conductive piece, wherein the intermediate layer covers the first conductive piece;

forming a via hole in the intermediate layer to expose a portion of a first conductive member, and forming a third conductive member in the via hole to electrically connect the first conductive member;

forming a second conductive piece on the surface of the middle layer, which is far away from the second substrate, wherein the second conductive piece is connected with the third conductive piece, a preset angle is formed between the plane where the second conductive piece and the third conductive piece are located and the first conductive piece, the preset angle is between 0 degree and 180 degrees, and the first conductive piece, the second conductive piece and the third conductive piece form an elastic conductive piece;

removing the middle layer, and arranging an electronic element on one side of the second substrate, wherein the electronic element is electrically connected with the elastic conductive piece through a connecting terminal;

and forming a sixth bullet body on the surface, facing the electronic element, of the second substrate, wherein the sixth bullet body covers the electronic element and the elastic conductive piece.

Preferably, after the "forming a sixth bullet body on a side of the second substrate facing the electronic component, the sixth bullet body covering the electronic component and the elastic conductive member", the method for manufacturing an elastic electronic device further includes:

removing the second substrate and forming a seventh bullet body on a surface of the sixth bullet body near the first conductive member, the seventh bullet body covering the first conductive member and the connection terminal.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the elastic conductive piece in the elastic connecting piece provided by the invention has better stretching extensibility due to the three-dimensional structure arrangement.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an elastic connecting member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an elastic connection unit in a stretched state according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an elastic conductive member in an elastic connecting component according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a two-dimensional connector.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a gradually stretched structure of an elastic conductive member in an elastic connecting component according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the uppermost is a state diagram when the elastic conductive member is not stretched, and the following shows three schematic diagrams of gradually stretched structures.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an elastic electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an elastic electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a flowchart of a method for manufacturing an elastic connecting member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of steps of a method for manufacturing an elastic connecting member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a flow chart of a method for manufacturing an elastic connecting member according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a flowchart of a method for manufacturing an elastic connecting member according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of steps of a method of manufacturing an elastic connecting member of fig. 11.

Fig. 13 is a flowchart of a method for manufacturing an elastic electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention.

Detailed Description

While the following is a description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims, and in the drawings, are used for distinguishing between different objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential order. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the invention provides an elastic connecting element 10, where the elastic connecting element 10 includes an elastic body 200 and an elastic conductive element 100 located in the elastic body 200. The elastic body 200 has elastic extensibility, so that the elastic connecting element 10 has deformation extensibility. The elastic conductive member 100 includes a first conductive member 110, a second conductive member 120, and a third conductive member 130 electrically connected between the first conductive member 110 and the second conductive member 120, and a plane in which the second conductive member 120 and the third conductive member 130 are located has a preset angle α with the first conductive member 110, where the preset angle α is between 0 ° and 180 ° (as shown in fig. 3), that is, the preset angle α is not equal to 0 ° or 180 °. That is, the elastic conductive member 100 has a three-dimensional structure, not a two-dimensional plane. Wherein the elastic conductive member 100 has a deformation extension capability when stretched, the elastic conductive member 100 having a three-dimensional structure has a larger deformation extension capability than a two-dimensional structure in the present application, which is exemplified below.

Referring to fig. 4, the connecting member is a two-dimensional structure, and is formed by sequentially connecting a first conductive member 110 and a second conductive member 120, and the routing length of the connecting member is only the length of the first conductive member 110 and the second conductive member 120, and when the connecting member is stretched, the maximum stretching length is the sum of the lengths of the first conductive member 110 and the second conductive member 120.

Referring to fig. 3 again, the elastic conductive member 100 in fig. 3 includes a plurality of first conductive members 110, a plurality of second conductive members 120, and a plurality of third conductive members 130, where the third conductive members 130 connect the first conductive members 110 and the second conductive members 120, for comparison, a plane where the third conductive members 130 and the second conductive members 120 are located is a plane formed by a third direction Z and a second direction Y, the first conductive members 110 are disposed along the first direction X, in this embodiment, the third conductive members 130 are perpendicular to the first conductive members 110 and the second conductive members 120, and due to the third conductive members 130 disposed along the third direction Z, the routing length of the elastic conductive member 100 itself is increased. Referring to fig. 5, a schematic diagram of the elastic conductive member 100 gradually stretching is shown, wherein the uppermost diagram in fig. 5 is an original diagram, and the lowermost diagram is a diagram after stretching, and when the stretching length of the elastic conductive member 100 after stretching to the maximum extent is the sum of the lengths of the first conductive member 110, the second conductive member 120 and the third conductive member 130, the stretching elongation is longer than that when the elastic conductive member 100 with the two-dimensional structure is stretched.

It should be noted that fig. 3 is only one embodiment of the present invention, and is used to illustrate the beneficial effects of the present invention. In the present invention, as long as a preset angle α is formed between the plane where the second conductive member 120 and the third conductive member 130 are located and the first conductive member 110, and the preset angle α is between 0 ° and 180 °, the elastic conductive member 100 has a three-dimensional structure, and the elongation of the elastic conductive member 100 can be increased.

Referring to fig. 5 again, in a further embodiment, when the extending direction a of the elastic connecting member 10 is parallel to the horizontal plane O, the included angle β between the third conductive member 130 and the horizontal plane O decreases when the elastic connecting member 10 is stretched. The value of the angle beta in the uppermost graph as in fig. 5 is larger than the value of the angle beta in the lowermost graph as in fig. 5. That is, when the elastic connection member 10 is placed on the horizontal plane O, the more the elastic connection member 10 is stretched, the closer the third conductive member 130 is to the horizontal plane, and it is assumed that when the elastic connection member 10 is stretched until the third conductive member 130 is parallel to the horizontal plane O, the stretched length of the elastic connection member 10 is at least increased by the length of the third conductive member 130, and if the third conductive member 130 is not provided, the stretched length is not provided, which further illustrates that the arrangement of the present invention is better than the stretched elongation of the elastic member with a two-dimensional structure.

It should be noted that, depending on the application place of the elastic connecting member 10, the extending direction of the elastic connecting member 10 may have an angle with the horizontal plane, for example, when the extending direction a of the elastic connecting member 10 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane O, the angle β between the third conductive member 130 and the vertical plane decreases when the elastic connecting member 10 is stretched.

Referring again to fig. 1, in a further embodiment, the elastic body 200 encapsulates the elastic conductive member 100. To protect the elastic conductive member 100, the elastic body 200 protects the elastic conductive member 100 from being damaged by being pressed when the elastic connecting member 10 is in contact with other devices.

In a further embodiment, the adjacent first, second and third conductive members 110, 120 form a conductive unit 101, and the elastic conductive member 100 includes at least one conductive unit 101. In the present embodiment, the elastic conductive member 100 includes a plurality of conductive units 101.

In a further embodiment, the first conductive member 110 is parallel to the second conductive member 120. In other embodiments, the first conductive member 110 and the second conductive member 120 form an angle. For convenience of manufacturing, in the present embodiment, the first conductive member 110 and the second conductive member 120 are preferably disposed parallel to each other.

In a further embodiment, a third conductive member 130 is connected to adjacent ends of the first conductive member 110 and the second conductive member 120. In this embodiment, the first conductive members 110 and the second conductive members 120 are sequentially arranged in a staggered manner, and the third conductive member 130 connects adjacent ends of the first conductive members 110 and the second conductive members 120. For a plurality of conductive elements 101, two adjacent conductive elements 101 are connected by a third conductive member 130, as shown in fig. 1, the third conductive member 1301 connects the second end 112 of the first conductive member 110 in the conductive element 101 and the first end 121 of the second conductive member 120a in the conductive element 101a, wherein the first end 121 of the second conductive member 120a faces one end of the elastic conductive member 100, and the second end 112 of the first conductive member 110 faces the other end of the elastic conductive member 100 compared with the first end 121 of the second conductive member 120 a.

In a further embodiment, the third conductive member 130 is perpendicularly connected to the first conductive member 110 and the second conductive member 120, respectively, when the elastic connection member 10 is not stretched. In other embodiments, the included angle between the third conductive member 130 and the first conductive member 110 and the second conductive member 120 may also be an acute angle or an obtuse angle.

In a further embodiment, the first and second conductive members 110 and 120 are sheet-shaped, and the third conductive member 130 is cylindrical. In other embodiments, the shapes of the first conductive member 110, the second conductive member 120, and the third conductive member 130 may also be other shapes, including but not limited to a rectangular parallelepiped shape, a triangular pyramid shape, an elliptical cylinder shape, or a shape having a combination of various patterns.

In a further embodiment, the elastomer 200 includes a first surface 210, the first conductive member 110 is disposed proximate to the first surface 210 of the elastomer 200 as compared to the second conductive member 120; the elastic connector 10 further includes an elastic substrate 300, and the elastic substrate 300 is attached to the first surface 110 of the elastic body 200. The elastic base 300 may be integrally formed with the elastic body 200 or may be separately formed.

In a further embodiment, the elastic body 200 includes a first surface 210, and the first conductive member 110 is disposed closer to the first surface 210 of the elastic body 200 than the second conductive member 120; the elastic body 200 further includes a flexible layer 220, and the flexible layer 220 is disposed on a surface of the first conductive member 110 adjacent to the first surface 210. The flexible layer 220 provides support and protection for the first electrically conductive member 110. In other embodiments, the flexible layer 220 may not be provided.

Referring to fig. 6, an embodiment of the invention further provides an elastic electronic device 20, where the elastic electronic device 20 includes the elastic connecting element 10 as described above.

In a further embodiment, the elastic electronic device 20 further includes an electronic component 30, and the electronic component 30 is disposed in the elastic body 200 and electrically connected to the elastic conductive member 100. In this embodiment, the elastic conductive member 100 further includes a connection terminal 140, the connection terminal 140 connects the elastic conductive member 100 and the electronic component 30, the connection terminal 140 may be located below the electronic component 30, and specifically, the connection terminal 140 is connected to the third conductive member 130 located at the end of the elastic conductive member 100. In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, the connection terminal 140 may also be connected to the elastic conductive member 100 above the electronic component 30, and specifically, the connection terminal 140 is connected to the third conductive member 130 located at the end of the elastic conductive member 100. In other embodiments, the connection terminal 140 is connected to the first conductive member 110 or the second conductive member 120 located at the end of the elastic conductive member 100. The electronic component 30 may be determined according to the application, including but not limited to LED, OLED, or sensor.

Referring to fig. 8 and 9, a method for manufacturing an elastic connecting element 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes steps S100, S200, S300, S400, S500, and S600. The detailed procedure is as follows.

In step S100, a first substrate 400 is provided. The first substrate 400 includes a first sub-substrate 410 and a flexible substrate 420 which are stacked, and the first sub-substrate 410 is a rigid substrate including glass, a silicon wafer, and the like.

In step S200, a first conductive member 110 is formed on one side of the first substrate 400. Specifically, the first conductive member 110 is formed on a surface of the flexible substrate 420 facing away from the first sub-substrate 410.

The conductive material of the first conductive member 110 may be metal, organic polymer, conductive ink, etc. When the plurality of first conductive members 110 are formed, the plurality of first conductive members 110 are formed at intervals on one side of the first substrate 400. The schemes of forming the plurality of first conductive members 110 include deposition/plating and photolithography etching, screen printing, inkjet printing, self-assembly, and the like.

In this embodiment, after step S200, the method further includes reducing the flexible substrate 420 to form the flexible layer 220, and the flexible layer 220 is overlapped with at least the first conductive member 110. The flexible layer 220 provides support and protection for the first electrically conductive member 110. In other embodiments, the flexible layer 220 may not be formed.

In step S300, an intermediate layer 500 is formed on a side of the first substrate 400 facing the first conductive member 110, and the intermediate layer 500 covers the first conductive member 110. Specifically, the intermediate layer 400 is formed on a side of the first sub-substrate 410 facing the first conductive member 110, and the intermediate layer 400 covers the first conductive member 110 and the flexible layer 220.

Wherein the intermediate layer 500 may be elastomeric or non-elastomeric, and when the intermediate layer 500 is non-elastomeric, it may be removed in a suitable step later (see fig. 11 and 12), and then the elastomer is deposited. The method of forming the intermediate layer 500 may be evaporation, sputtering, spin coating, blade coating, casting, electroplating, screen printing, inkjet printing, self-assembly, or the like. In this embodiment, the intermediate layer 500 is an elastomer.

In step S400, a via hole 510 is formed in the middle layer 500 to expose a portion of the first conductive member 110, and a third conductive member 130 electrically connected to the first conductive member 110 is formed in the via hole 510. Preferably, the via 510 is perpendicular to the first conductive member 110 and the third conductive member 130 is formed perpendicular to the first conductive member 110. When there are a plurality of first conductive members 110 and a plurality of third conductive members 130, a plurality of through holes 510 are formed at intervals in the middle layer 500 at this step. The method for forming the via 510 includes photolithography; or in other embodiments, the vias 510 are formed using screen printing, ink jet printing, self-assembly, or the like.

Step S500, forming a second conductive member 120 on a surface of the middle layer 500 away from the first substrate 400, where the second conductive member 120 is connected to the third conductive member 130, and a plane where the second conductive member 120 and the third conductive member 130 are located has a preset angle α with the first conductive member 110, where the preset angle α is between 0 ° and 180 °. Wherein the first conductive member 110, the second conductive member 120 and the third conductive member 130 are connected to each other to form the elastic conductive member 100, as described in the above embodiments. Methods of forming the second conductive member 120 may be deposition/plating and photolithography etching, screen printing, inkjet printing, self-assembly, and the like. Where the materials of the second conductive member 120 and the third conductive member 130 may be the same or different, and where the materials are the same, in other embodiments, the third conductive member 130 and the second conductive member 120 may be formed in the same step.

Step S600, a sub-elastic member is formed on a surface of the second conductive member 120 facing away from the first substrate 400, and the sub-elastic member covers the second conductive member 120.

The elastic connecting member 10 prepared by the preparation method of the present invention has better tensile elongation.

Referring to fig. 10, in a further embodiment, when the middle layer 500 is the first bullet body 201, step S600 is step S600-i.

At step S600-i, a second bullet body 202 is formed on the surface of the intermediate layer 500 facing away from the first substrate 400, the second bullet body 202 covering the second conductive member 120.

In a further embodiment, after step S600-i, the method of making an elastic connector further comprises:

in step S700-i, the first substrate 400 is removed and a fourth bullet 204 is formed on the surface of the intermediate layer 500 facing away from the second bullet 202, the fourth bullet 204 covering the first electrically conductive member 110. In this embodiment, the first substrate 400 includes a first sub-substrate 410, and thus, the first sub-substrate 410 is removed in this step. The first bullet body 201 and the third bullet body 202 constitute the elastic body 200 in fig. 1, the fourth bullet body 204 is the elastic base 300 in fig. 1, the elastic conductive member 100 is wrapped by the first bullet body 201, the third bullet body 202 and the fourth bullet body 204, and the elastic materials of the first bullet body 201, the third bullet body 202 and the fourth bullet body 204 can be the same or different.

Referring to fig. 11 and 12, the present invention further provides another method for manufacturing an elastic connecting member 10 according to an embodiment, different from the above-mentioned method, in that the intermediate layer 400 formed in step S300 is a non-elastomer, and the material of the intermediate layer 500 may be an oxide, a nitride, a metal, an inorganic salt, an organic material, or the like. Step S600 is step S600-II.

In step S600-ii, the middle layer 500 is removed, and a third bullet body 203 is formed on the side of the first substrate 400 facing the first conductive member 100, wherein the third bullet body 203 covers the first conductive member 110, the second conductive member 120, and the third conductive member 130. Wherein the third bullet body 203 is the elastic body 200 in fig. 1.

In a further embodiment, after step S600-ii, the method for preparing an elastic connecting element further comprises:

in step S700-ii, the first substrate 400 is removed and a fifth bullet 205 is formed on the surface of the third bullet 203 adjacent to the first conductive member 110, the fifth bullet 205 covering the first conductive member 110. In this embodiment, the first substrate 400 includes a first sub-substrate 410, and thus, the first sub-substrate 410 is removed in this step. Wherein the fifth bullet body 205 is the elastic base 300 of figure 1.

Referring to fig. 13 and fig. 6, an embodiment of the invention further provides a method for manufacturing an elastic electronic device 20, including step S10, step S20, step S30, step S40, step S50, step S60, and step S70. The detailed procedure is as follows.

In step S10, a second substrate is provided. The second substrate is not shown in fig. 6.

In step S20, the first conductive member 110 and the connection terminal 140 are formed on one side of the second substrate. The process of forming the elastic conductive device 100 can be seen in fig. 9.

In step S30, an intermediate layer 500 is formed on a side of the second substrate facing the first conductive member 110, and the intermediate layer 500 covers the first conductive member 110.

In step S40, a via 510 is formed in the intermediate layer 500 to expose a portion of the first conductive member 110, and a third conductive member 130 electrically connected to the first conductive member 110 is formed in the via 510. In which the through-hole 510 positioned at the end of the middle layer 500 is connected to the connection terminal 140 so that the third conductive member 130 formed at the end is connected to the connection terminal 140. Wherein the connection terminal 140 may be a sheet or a dot or a bar.

Step S50, forming a second conductive element 120 on a surface of the middle layer 500 facing away from the second substrate, where the second conductive element 120 is connected to the third conductive element 130, and a plane where the second conductive element 120 and the third conductive element 130 are located has a preset angle α with the first conductive element 110, where the preset angle α is between 0 ° and 180 °, and the first conductive element 110, the second conductive element 120, and the third conductive element 130 form the elastic conductive element 100.

Step S60, removing the middle layer 500, disposing the electronic component 30 on one side of the second substrate, and electrically connecting the electronic component 30 with the elastic conductive member 100 through the connection terminal 140.

In step S70, a sixth bullet body 206 is formed on a surface of the second substrate facing the electronic component 30, and the sixth bullet body 206 covers the electronic component 30 and the elastic conductive member 100.

In a further embodiment, after step S70, the method for manufacturing an elastic electronic device further includes:

step S80, the second substrate is removed, and a seventh bullet body 207 is formed on the surface of the sixth bullet body 206 near the first conductive member 110, the seventh bullet body 207 covering the first conductive member 110 and the connection terminal 140. The sixth and seventh bullet bodies 206, 207 together enclose the electronic component 30 and the resilient conductive member 100. The sixth and seventh bullet bodies 206, 207 constitute the elastic body 200 in fig. 6.

Referring to fig. 7, in another embodiment, the connection terminal 140 is not formed in step S20, specifically: a first conductive member 110 is formed at one side of the second substrate. In step S60, after the electronic component 30 is disposed, a connection terminal 140 is formed on a surface of the electronic component 30 facing away from the second substrate, the connection terminal 140 being connected to the third conductive member 130 at the end of the elastic conductive member 100.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

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