阅读说明：本技术 一种应用于醇基燃料调配的高效制备系统 (Efficient preparation system applied to blending of alcohol-based fuel ) 是由 王菊林 于 2020-11-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种应用于醇基燃料调配的高效制备系统,包括多个原料罐、多个预处理设备、至少一个混合反应装置以及至少一个成品过滤装置；原料罐内有制备醇基燃料的原料,原料罐通过管道和提升机将罐内的原料送入预处理设备进行预处理；预处理设备将原料预处理完成后,通过提升机和管道送入混合反应装置；多个预处理设备将处理好的原料传送至一个混合反应装置,混合反应装置对多种原料进行混合反应,反应完成后,混合液通过提升机和管道送入成品过滤装置；成品过滤装置将混合液过滤后得到成品。本发明针对醇基燃料的预处理过程、搅拌混合反应过程以及成品过滤过程进行有针对性的设计研发,能够很好的满足醇基燃料制备与生产的需要。(An efficient preparation system applied to blending of alcohol-based fuels comprises a plurality of raw material tanks, a plurality of pretreatment devices, at least one mixing reaction device and at least one finished product filtering device; raw materials for preparing alcohol-based fuel are arranged in the raw material tank, and the raw materials in the raw material tank are conveyed to pretreatment equipment for pretreatment through a pipeline and a lifting machine; after the pretreatment of the raw materials is finished by the pretreatment equipment, the raw materials are sent into a mixing reaction device through a hoister and a pipeline; the pretreatment equipment conveys the treated raw materials to a mixing reaction device, the mixing reaction device performs mixing reaction on multiple raw materials, and after the reaction is finished, the mixed liquid is conveyed to a finished product filtering device through a lifter and a pipeline; and filtering the mixed solution by a finished product filtering device to obtain a finished product. The invention carries out targeted design and research aiming at the pretreatment process, the stirring and mixing reaction process and the finished product filtration process of the alcohol-based fuel, and can well meet the requirements of the preparation and production of the alcohol-based fuel.)

1. An efficient preparation system applied to blending of alcohol-based fuels comprises a plurality of raw material tanks, a plurality of pretreatment devices, at least one mixing reaction device and at least one finished product filtering device; the raw material tank is filled with raw materials for preparing alcohol-based fuel, and the raw materials in the tank are sent to pretreatment equipment for pretreatment through a pipeline and a lifter;

the pretreatment device is used for feeding the raw materials into the mixed reaction device through a lifter and a pipeline after the pretreatment of the raw materials is finished;

the pretreatment equipment conveys the treated raw materials to a mixing reaction device, the mixing reaction device performs mixing reaction on multiple raw materials, and after the reaction is finished, the mixed liquid is conveyed to a finished product filtering device through a lifter and a pipeline;

and the finished product filtering device is used for filtering the mixed liquid and discharging the filtered mixed liquid through a pipeline to obtain a finished product.

2. The efficient preparation system applied to blending alcohol-based fuels according to claim 1, wherein the mixing reaction device comprises a kettle body, a conveying pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the kettle body, a driving motor is fixedly connected at the top of the kettle body through a connecting rod, a rotating rod is fixedly connected at the output end of the bottom of the driving motor, the bottom end of the rotating rod penetrates through the top wall of the kettle body, a stabilizing ring positioned at the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the top of the kettle body, a stirring rod positioned in the kettle body is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, mounting plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls at the left side and the right side of the kettle body through two reset springs, a stressed round platform positioned at the back of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plates away from the reset springs, a mounting bearing seat is fixedly connected to the top of the, fixedly connected with impeller on the surface of pivot, the top of the cauldron body is provided with the charge-in pipeline that is located driving motor right side.

3. The efficient preparation system applied to blending of alcohol-based fuels according to claim 2, wherein the inner walls of the left and right sides of the kettle body are fixedly connected with directional pipes positioned between the two return springs, and one side of the mounting plate, which is far away from the stressed circular truncated cone, is inserted into the directional pipes through directional rods.

4. The system of claim 2, wherein a conduit valve is disposed on an outer surface of the delivery conduit.

5. The efficient preparation system applied to blending of alcohol-based fuels according to claim 2, wherein the number of the stirring impellers on the outer surface of the rotating shaft is not less than three, and the stirring impellers on the outer surface of the rotating shaft are in an annular array.

6. The efficient preparation system applied to blending of alcohol-based fuels according to claim 2, wherein the number of the stress round platforms is not less than six, and the stress round platforms are in a rectangular array.

7. The efficient preparation system applied to blending alcohol-based fuels according to claim 1, wherein the pretreatment equipment comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a box body through support legs, the top of the box body is provided with a feeding pipeline, the bottom of the box body is provided with a discharge pipeline, the outer surface of the discharge pipeline is provided with a pipeline valve, the top end of the discharge pipeline penetrates through the bottom wall of the box body, the inner wall of the box body is provided with a guide hopper positioned at the outer side of the discharge pipeline, the inner wall at the back of the box body is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the output end at the top of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a filter screen through a rotating shaft, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a drainage hopper positioned above the filter screen, the inner surface of the drainage hopper is a curved surface, and the lower surface of the drainage, fixedly connected with annular case on the surface of box, set up on the inner wall of box and communicate and be located the inboard collection hole of annular case with the box surface, equal fixedly connected with is located the stable U-shaped board in the filter screen outside on the inner wall of the box left and right sides, all be provided with the stabilizing roller who laminates with filter screen upper surface and lower surface respectively on the internal surface of stabilizing U-shaped board top and bottom.

8. The system of claim 7, wherein the left and right sides of the case are each threadedly connected with an adjusting screw, one side of each of the two adjusting screws adjacent to each other penetrates the case and is fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate located on each of the two sides of the filter screen, one side of each of the stabilizing plates adjacent to the filter screen is rotatably connected with a guide ball, and one end of each of the two adjusting screws remote from each other is fixedly connected with an adjusting knob.

9. The system of claim 7, wherein the guide ball is rotated in a horizontal direction, and a wear pad is fixedly attached to an outer surface of the guide ball.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fuel preparation, in particular to an efficient preparation system applied to alcohol-based fuel blending.

Background

The alcohol-based oil is a fuel prepared by adding an alcohol-based oil additive into an alcohol (such as methanol, ethanol, butanol and the like) substance serving as a main body, and the alcohol-based oil exists in a liquid form and is called as alcohol-based oil, and the alcohol-based oil, as well as biomass energy, solar energy and wind power energy, is an environment-friendly clean energy widely popularized by governments at present, and is a novel potential alternative energy facing the exhaustion of petroleum.

Along with the rapid development of the biological alcohol-based fuel, the requirement on a biological alcohol-based fuel preparation device is also improved, no mature preparation system which is adaptive to the alcohol-based fuel exists at present, and the pretreatment process and the stirring and mixing reaction process of the alcohol-based fuel are specifically designed, so that a complete set of equipment for producing and preparing the alcohol-based fuel is developed, and the complete set of equipment is more and more paid attention by research and development personnel.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an efficient preparation system applied to blending of alcohol-based fuel.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an efficient preparation system applied to blending of alcohol-based fuels comprises a plurality of raw material tanks, a plurality of pretreatment devices, at least one mixing reaction device and at least one finished product filtering device; the raw material tank is filled with raw materials for preparing alcohol-based fuel, and the raw materials in the tank are sent to pretreatment equipment for pretreatment through a pipeline and a lifting machine;

the pretreatment device is used for conveying the raw materials into the mixed reaction device through a lifting machine and a pipeline after the raw materials are pretreated;

the pretreatment equipment conveys the treated raw materials to a mixing reaction device, the mixing reaction device performs mixing reaction on various raw materials, and after the reaction is finished, the mixed solution is conveyed to a finished product filtering device through a lifter and a pipeline;

and the finished product filtering device is used for filtering the mixed liquid and discharging the filtered mixed liquid through a pipeline to obtain a finished product.

Preferably, the mixing reaction device comprises a kettle body, a conveying pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the kettle body, a driving motor is fixedly connected at the top of the kettle body through a connecting rod, a rotating rod is fixedly connected at the output end of the bottom of the driving motor, the bottom end of the rotating rod penetrates through the top wall of the kettle body, a stabilizing ring positioned outside the rotating rod is fixedly connected on the inner wall at the top of the kettle body, a stirring rod positioned in the kettle body is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the rotating rod, mounting plates are fixedly connected on the inner walls at the left side and the right side of the kettle body through two reset springs, a stress round platform positioned at the back of the stirring rod is fixedly connected on one side of the mounting plates away from the reset springs, a mounting bearing seat is fixedly connected at the top of the mounting plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected on the inner surface at the, the top of the kettle body is provided with a feeding pipeline positioned on the right side of the driving motor.

Preferably, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the kettle body are fixedly connected with directional pipes positioned between the two return springs, and one side, far away from the stressed circular truncated cone, of the mounting plate is inserted into the directional pipes through directional rods.

Preferably, a pipeline valve is arranged on the outer surface of the conveying pipeline.

Preferably, the number of the stirring impellers on the outer surface of the rotating shaft is not less than three, and the stirring impellers on the outer surface of the rotating shaft are in an annular array.

Preferably, the number of the stress round platforms is not less than six, and the stress round platforms are in a rectangular array.

Preferably, the angle between the curved surface and the vertical surface of the stress circular truncated cone is thirty degrees to sixty degrees.

Preferably, the pretreatment device comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a box body through supporting legs, the top of the box body is provided with a feeding pipeline, the bottom of the box body is provided with a discharge pipeline, the outer surface of the discharge pipeline is provided with a pipeline valve, the top end of the discharge pipeline penetrates through the bottom wall of the box body, the inner wall of the box body is provided with a guide hopper positioned outside the discharge pipeline, the inner wall of the back of the box body is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the output end of the top of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a filter screen through a rotating shaft, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a drainage hopper positioned above the filter screen, the inner surface of the drainage hopper is a curved surface, the lower surface of the drainage hopper is attached to the upper surface of the filter screen, the outer surface of the box body is fixedly connected with an annular box, the inner wall of the, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the box body are fixedly connected with stable U-shaped plates located outside the filter screen, and the inner surfaces of the top and the bottom of the stable U-shaped plates are provided with stable idler wheels respectively attached to the upper surface and the lower surface of the filter screen.

Preferably, the equal threaded connection in the left and right sides of box has adjusting screw, two one side that adjusting screw is close to each other all runs through the box and fixedly connected with lies in the steadying plate of filter screen both sides respectively, steadying plate rotates one side that is close to the filter screen and is connected with the guide ball, two the equal fixedly connected with adjust knob of one end that adjusting screw kept away from each other.

Preferably, the rotation direction of the guide ball is the horizontal direction, and a wear pad is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the guide ball.

Preferably, the length of the adjusting screw is not less than eight centimeters, and the length of the thread on the outer surface of the adjusting screw is not less than six centimeters.

Preferably, the connection mode between the box body and the throwing pipeline is threaded connection.

Preferably, the angle between the inner surface of the diversion funnel and the horizontal plane is between thirty degrees and seventy-five degrees.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention designs a preparation system adaptive to the alcohol-based fuel, carries out targeted design and research aiming at the pretreatment process, the stirring and mixing reaction process and the finished product filtration process of the alcohol-based fuel, and can well meet the requirements of preparation and production of the alcohol-based fuel.

According to the mixing reaction device, the rotating rod is controlled by the driving motor to pull the stirring rod to rotate, the rotation of the stirring rod enables the stress round table to be subjected to intermittent stress, the intermittent stress of the stress round table achieves the effect of effectively pulling the mounting plate to move left and right, the mounting plate moves left and right to achieve the effect of effectively controlling the stirring impeller to move left and right, the stirring impeller moves left and right to pull the rotating shaft to rotate under the effect of internal raw materials, and then the effect of improving the stirring efficiency and quality is achieved through the left and right movement and rotation of the stirring impeller, so that the effect of improving the preparation efficiency and quality of the biological.

The pretreatment equipment disclosed by the invention has the effect of effectively controlling the filter screen to rotate by starting the servo motor, the rotation of the filter screen achieves the effect of carrying out centrifugal filtration on impurities in the raw materials, further the effect of preventing the filtered impurities from influencing the subsequent filtration work of the filter screen is avoided, the effect of effectively collecting the filtered impurities is achieved through the diversion hopper and the annular box, and therefore the effect of improving the raw material pretreatment efficiency and quality of the alcohol-based fuel is achieved. The pretreatment device plays a role in controlling the guide ball to move left and right through the adjusting screw rod, and achieves the effect of effectively stabilizing the rotation of the filter screen through the left and right movement of the guide ball, so that the effect of improving the working stability of the filter is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mixing reaction apparatus;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pretreatment apparatus;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 4 at B.

In the figure:

1. raw material tank

2. Pretreatment equipment, 21 and a bottom plate; 22. a box body; 23. putting a pipeline; 24. a discharge conduit; 25. a guide hopper; 26. a servo motor; 27. a filter screen; 28. a drainage hopper; 29. an annular tank; 210. a collection well; 211. Stabilizing the U-shaped plate; 212. stabilizing the roller; 213. adjusting the screw rod; 214. a stabilizing plate; 215. a guide ball; 216. adjusting a knob;

3. a mixing reaction device; 31. a base plate; 32. a box body; 33. putting a pipeline; 34. a discharge conduit; 35. A guide hopper; 36. a servo motor; 37. a filter screen; 38. a drainage hopper; 39. an annular tank; 310. a collection well; 311. stabilizing the U-shaped plate; 312. stabilizing the roller; 313. adjusting the screw rod; 314. a stabilizing plate; 315. a guide ball; 316. adjusting a knob;

4. and (5) a finished product filtering device.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, which refer to an orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. The finished product filtering device in the embodiment is on the market

An efficient preparation system applied to blending of alcohol-based fuels comprises a plurality of raw material tanks, a plurality of pretreatment devices, at least one mixing reaction device and at least one finished product filtering device; the raw material tank is filled with raw materials for preparing alcohol-based fuel, and the raw materials in the tank are sent to pretreatment equipment for pretreatment through a pipeline and a lifting machine;

the pretreatment device is used for conveying the raw materials into the mixed reaction device through a lifting machine and a pipeline after the raw materials are pretreated;

the pretreatment equipment conveys the treated raw materials to a mixing reaction device, the mixing reaction device performs mixing reaction on various raw materials, and after the reaction is finished, the mixed solution is conveyed to a finished product filtering device through a lifter and a pipeline;

and the finished product filtering device is used for filtering the mixed liquid and discharging the filtered mixed liquid through a pipeline to obtain a finished product.

The mixing reaction device comprises a kettle body, wherein a conveying pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the kettle body, the top of the kettle body is fixedly connected with a driving motor through a connecting rod, an output end at the bottom of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the bottom end of the rotating rod penetrates through the top wall of the kettle body, a stabilizing ring positioned outside the rotating rod is fixedly connected on the inner wall at the top of the kettle body, a stirring rod positioned in the kettle body is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the rotating rod, mounting plates are fixedly connected on the inner walls at the left side and the right side of the kettle body through two reset springs, one side of each mounting plate, which is far away from the reset springs, is fixedly connected with a stress round platform positioned at the back of the stirring rod, a mounting bearing seat is fixedly connected at the top of each mounting plate, a rotating shaft, and a feeding pipeline positioned on the right side of the driving motor is arranged at the top of the kettle body.

Preferably, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the kettle body are fixedly connected with directional pipes positioned between the two return springs, and one side, far away from the stressed circular truncated cone, of the mounting plate is inserted into the directional pipes through directional rods.

Preferably, a pipeline valve is arranged on the outer surface of the conveying pipeline.

Preferably, the number of the stirring impellers on the outer surface of the rotating shaft is not less than three, and the stirring impellers on the outer surface of the rotating shaft are in an annular array.

Preferably, the number of the stress round platforms is not less than six, and the stress round platforms are in a rectangular array.

Preferably, the angle between the curved surface and the vertical surface of the stress circular truncated cone is thirty degrees to sixty degrees.

Preferably, the pretreatment device comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a box body through supporting legs, the top of the box body is provided with a feeding pipeline, the bottom of the box body is provided with a discharge pipeline, the outer surface of the discharge pipeline is provided with a pipeline valve, the top end of the discharge pipeline penetrates through the bottom wall of the box body, the inner wall of the box body is provided with a guide hopper positioned outside the discharge pipeline, the inner wall of the back of the box body is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the output end of the top of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a filter screen through a rotating shaft, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a drainage hopper positioned above the filter screen, the inner surface of the drainage hopper is a curved surface, the lower surface of the drainage hopper is attached to the upper surface of the filter screen, the outer surface of the box body is fixedly connected with an annular box, the inner wall of the, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the box body are fixedly connected with stable U-shaped plates located outside the filter screen, and the inner surfaces of the top and the bottom of the stable U-shaped plates are provided with stable idler wheels respectively attached to the upper surface and the lower surface of the filter screen.

Preferably, the equal threaded connection in the left and right sides of box has adjusting screw, two one side that adjusting screw is close to each other all runs through the box and fixedly connected with lies in the steadying plate of filter screen both sides respectively, steadying plate rotates one side that is close to the filter screen and is connected with the guide ball, two the equal fixedly connected with adjust knob of one end that adjusting screw kept away from each other.

Preferably, the rotation direction of the guide ball is the horizontal direction, and a wear pad is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the guide ball.

Preferably, the length of the adjusting screw is not less than eight centimeters, and the length of the thread on the outer surface of the adjusting screw is not less than six centimeters.

Preferably, the connection mode between the box body and the throwing pipeline is threaded connection.

Preferably, the angle between the inner surface of the diversion funnel and the horizontal plane is between thirty degrees and seventy-five degrees.

Among the mixed reaction device, the user when using the device, pull the puddler through driving motor control dwang and rotate, the rotation of puddler makes the effect of atress round platform discontinuity atress, the effect that the installation board was controlled to effective traction is reached to atress round platform discontinuity atress, the effect that reaches effective control impeller left and right sides removal is removed to the installation board, impeller removes and pulls the pivot under the effect of inside raw materials and rotates, and then remove through impeller and remove and rotate the effect that reaches promotion stirring efficiency and quality, thereby reach the effect that promotes biological alcohol group fuel preparation efficiency and quality.

Among the pre treatment facility, the user when using the device, plays the effective control filter screen through starting servo motor and carries out the pivoted effect, and the rotation of filter screen reaches the effect of carrying out centrifugal filtration to the impurity in the raw materials, and then avoids filterable impurity to influence the effect of the follow-up filtration work of filter screen, fights through the drainage and reaches the effect of effectively collecting filterable impurity with the annular box to reach the raw materials pretreatment efficiency and the effect of quality that promote alcohol group fuel.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention, the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention with equivalent or modified alternatives and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.