A device of applying oil for gear machining

文档序号:521362 发布日期:2021-06-01 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于齿轮加工的抹油装置 (A device of applying oil for gear machining ) 是由 朱建成 王友 罗春芳 于 2021-01-13 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于齿轮加工的抹油装置,包括抹油箱与传输带,所述抹油箱四周的内壁均转动连接有转杆,所述转杆远离抹油箱的一端固定安装有橡胶套,所述抹油箱四周的外壁均固定安装有第一伺服电机;所述传输带设置在抹油箱的下方,所述传输带底部的两侧均固定安装有第二支撑架;所述抹油箱的背面由上至下依次连通有进液管与排液管;所述抹油箱顶面的四周均套接有立柱,所述立柱的顶端固定连接有沥干顶板,所述沥干顶板内腔的底部镶嵌安装有滤网,所述滤网的顶面固定安装有若干组分隔板,所述沥干顶板的底部固定安装有排液罩。本发明解决了齿轮加工后不便于对其上油的问题,可以提高上油的效率,有利于人们使用。(The invention discloses an oil smearing device for gear machining, which comprises an oil smearing box and a transmission belt, wherein rotating rods are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the periphery of the oil smearing box, a rubber sleeve is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the oil smearing box, of each rotating rod, and first servo motors are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the periphery of the oil smearing box; the conveying belt is arranged below the oil applying tank, and second supporting frames are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the conveying belt; the back of the oil wiping tank is sequentially communicated with a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe from top to bottom; the utility model discloses a filter tank, including oil tank top surface, the top of oil tank top surface all cup joints the stand all around, the top fixedly connected with of stand drips the roof, the filter screen is installed to the bottom of dripping the roof inner chamber of inlaying, the top surface fixed mounting of filter screen has a plurality of component baffles, the bottom fixed mounting of dripping the roof has flowing back cover. The invention solves the problem that the gear is inconvenient to oil after being processed, can improve the oiling efficiency and is beneficial to people to use.)

1. The utility model provides a device of applying oil for gear machining, is including applying oil tank (1) and transmission band (11), its characterized in that: the inner walls of the periphery of the oil wiping tank (1) are rotatably connected with rotating rods (7), one end, far away from the oil wiping tank (1), of each rotating rod (7) is fixedly provided with a rubber sleeve (15), and the outer walls of the periphery of the oil wiping tank (1) are fixedly provided with first servo motors (6);

the conveying belt (11) is arranged below the oil smearing tank (1), and second supporting frames (14) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the conveying belt (11);

the back surface of the oil wiping tank (1) is sequentially communicated with a liquid inlet pipe (13) and a liquid outlet pipe (12) from top to bottom;

the periphery of the top surface of the oil smearing tank (1) is sleeved with stand columns (2), the top ends of the stand columns (2) are fixedly connected with a draining top plate (3), a filter screen (16) is embedded at the bottom of the inner cavity of the draining top plate (3), a plurality of component partition plates (17) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the filter screen (16), and a liquid drainage cover (18) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the draining top plate (3);

the equal fixed mounting in both sides of driping roof (3) has fixed block (5) No. one, the lateral wall fixed mounting of driping roof (3) has blast mechanism (4), be close to the equal fixed mounting in both sides of wiping oil tank (1) bottom have fixed block (8) No. two, the top fixed mounting of fixed block (8) No. two has cylinder (9), the bottom fixed connection of the one end of cylinder (9) actuating lever and fixed block (5).

2. The oiling device for gear processing according to claim 1, wherein: blow mechanism (4) and constitute by fan (41), right angle board (42), connecting plate (43) and second servo motor (44), the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate (43) has second servo motor (44), the output of second servo motor (44) is connected with right angle board (42) through the pivot rotation, the lateral wall fixed mounting of right angle board (42) has fan (41) that are located drop dry roof (3) top.

3. The oiling device for gear processing according to claim 2, wherein: the connecting plate (43) is fixedly connected with the draining top plate (3).

4. The oiling device for gear processing according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the first servo motor (6) is in shaft connection with one end, far away from the rubber sleeve (15), of the rotating rod (7).

5. The oiling device for gear processing according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the upright post (2) extends into the oil wiping tank (1) and is in sliding connection with the oil wiping tank (1).

6. The oiling device for gear processing according to claim 1, wherein: the draining top plate (3) is communicated with the liquid discharging cover (18), the partition plates (17) on the filter screen (16) are distributed at equal intervals, and the distance between every two partition plates (17) is matched with the size of the gear.

7. The oiling device for gear processing according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of second support frame (14) is the U type, install the control valve on fluid-discharge tube (12), transmission band (11) are by motor drive.

8. The oiling device for gear processing according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the oil wiping tank (1) is fixedly connected with two first support frames (10) which are symmetrically arranged, and the first support frames (10) are U-shaped.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of gear oiling, in particular to an oiling device for gear machining.

Background

The gear is a mechanical element with a gear on a wheel rim for continuously meshing and transmitting motion and power, the gear can be divided into a gear tooth, a gear tooth groove, an end face, a normal face, an addendum circle, a dedendum circle, a base circle, a reference circle and the like according to the structure, common steel for manufacturing the gear comprises quenched and tempered steel, quenched steel, carburizing and quenching steel and nitriding steel, the gear mainly plays a role in mechanical transmission, large gear enterprises purchase and integrate and operate frequently with capital along with continuous increase of competition of the gear industry, domestic excellent gear production enterprises pay more attention to research on the industry market, in particular to the intensive research on the trend change of the development environment of enterprises and the requirements of customers, so that a large number of excellent gear brands in China rise rapidly and gradually become the fuzz in the gear industry, after the gear is machined, in order to prevent the gear from being rusted, oil needs to be applied, and therefore an oil applying device needs to be used.

Although current device of applying oil is simple structure, convenient operation, but the function is single, and current device of applying oil is not convenient for apply oil to the gear, and it is inefficient to apply oil, is also not convenient for apply oil to a plurality of gears simultaneously, has certain adverse effect, for this reason, we provide a device of applying oil for gear machining.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides an oil smearing device for gear machining, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a lubricating device for gear machining comprises a lubricating oil tank and a transmission belt, wherein rotating rods are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the periphery of the lubricating oil tank, a rubber sleeve is fixedly installed at one end, away from the lubricating oil tank, of each rotating rod, and first servo motors are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the periphery of the lubricating oil tank;

the conveying belt is arranged below the oil applying tank, and second supporting frames are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the conveying belt;

the back of the oil wiping tank is sequentially communicated with a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe from top to bottom;

the periphery of the top surface of the oil smearing tank is sleeved with stand columns, the top ends of the stand columns are fixedly connected with a draining top plate, a filter screen is embedded and installed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the draining top plate, a plurality of component partition plates are fixedly installed on the top surface of the filter screen, and a liquid discharging cover is fixedly installed at the bottom of the draining top plate;

the equal fixed mounting in both sides of driping the roof has a fixed block, the lateral wall fixed mounting of driping the roof has blast mechanism, be close to the equal fixed mounting in both sides of wiping oil tank bottom has No. two fixed blocks, the top fixed mounting of No. two fixed blocks has the cylinder, the one end of cylinder actuating lever and the bottom fixed connection of a fixed block.

1. As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the blowing mechanism consists of a fan, a right-angle plate, a connecting plate and a second servo motor, the second servo motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, the output end of the second servo motor is rotatably connected with the right-angle plate through a rotating shaft, and the fan positioned above the draining top plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the right-angle plate.

2. As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the draining top plate.

3. As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the output end of the first servo motor is coupled with one end of the rotating rod far away from the rubber sleeve.

4. As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the bottom end of the upright post extends into the oil smearing box and is in sliding connection with the oil smearing box.

5. As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the draining top plate is communicated with the liquid discharging cover, every two partition plates on the filter screen are distributed at equal intervals, and the distance between every two partition plates is matched with the size of the gear.

6. As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the second support frame is U-shaped, the drain pipe is provided with a control valve, and the conveyor belt is driven by a motor.

7. As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the bottom of the oil wiping tank is respectively and fixedly connected with two first support frames which are symmetrically arranged, and the first support frames are U-shaped.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the draining top plate can be jacked upwards through the driving rod on the cylinder, so that the stand column slides on the oil smearing box, a certain distance is kept between the draining top plate and the oil smearing box, oil is guided into the oil smearing box through the liquid inlet pipe, the oil can be stopped being guided when the oil is contacted with the bottom of the rotating rod, then a gear needing to be smeared is sleeved on the rotating rod and can be clamped through the rubber sleeve, the rotating rod is driven to rotate through the first servo motor, the gear sleeved on the rotating rod can be rotated, the oil can be evenly smeared on the gear, and the rotating rod is distributed around the inner cavity of the oil smearing box, so that the oil can be smeared on a plurality of gears simultaneously, and the oil smearing efficiency can be improved through the structure;

2. gear that finishes to applying oil can be taken it from the bull stick, then with the gear card between two liang of division boards that correspond on the driping roof, thereby fluid to on the gear drips futilely, flowing back the flowing back cover through driping roof bottom is with the leading-in oil tank that applies of fluid, in order to accelerate the driping of fluid on the gear, can carry out the air-blowing to the gear of fixing on the driping roof through the fan, at the in-process that air-blows, can drive the rectangular plate rotation on the connecting plate through second servo motor, thereby enlarge the area of air-blowing, can accelerate the speed that the gear was gone the gear and is driped futilely through this structure, thereby reduce the waste of resource, after the gear dribbles, can transmit it through the transmission band, thereby improve the efficiency that the gear applied oil, and labor intensity is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the blowing mechanism 4 of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveyor belt 11 shown in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

in the figure: 1. an oil tank is wiped; 2. a column; 3. draining the top plate; 4. a blowing mechanism; 41. a fan; 42. a right-angle plate; 43. a connecting plate; 44. a second servo motor; 5. a first fixed block; 6. a first servo motor; 7. a rotating rod; 8. a second fixed block; 9. a cylinder; 10. a first support frame; 11. a conveyor belt; 12. a liquid discharge pipe; 13. a liquid inlet pipe; 14. a second support frame; 15. a rubber sleeve; 16. filtering with a screen; 17. a partition plate; 18. a liquid discharge cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for applying oil for gear machining comprises an oil applying tank 1 and a transmission belt 11, wherein the inner walls of the periphery of the oil applying tank 1 are rotatably connected with rotating rods 7, one end of each rotating rod 7, which is far away from the oil applying tank 1, is fixedly provided with a rubber sleeve 15, and the outer walls of the periphery of the oil applying tank 1 are fixedly provided with first servo motors 6;

the conveying belt 11 is arranged below the oil smearing tank 1, and second supporting frames 14 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the conveying belt 11;

the back of the wiping oil tank 1 is sequentially communicated with a liquid inlet pipe 13 and a liquid outlet pipe 12 from top to bottom;

the periphery of the top surface of the oil smearing tank 1 is sleeved with the stand columns 2, the top ends of the stand columns 2 are fixedly connected with the draining top plate 3, the bottom of the inner cavity of the draining top plate 3 is embedded with a filter screen 16, the top surface of the filter screen 16 is fixedly provided with a plurality of component partition plates 17, and the bottom of the draining top plate 3 is fixedly provided with a liquid drainage cover 18;

equal fixed mounting in both sides of driping roof 3 has fixed block 5 No. one, and the lateral wall fixed mounting of driping roof 3 has blast mechanism 4, is close to the equal fixed mounting in both sides of wiping oil tank 1 bottom has fixed block 8 No. two, and the top fixed mounting of fixed block 8 has cylinder 9, the one end of cylinder 9 actuating lever and the bottom fixed connection of fixed block 5 No. two.

In this embodiment, preferably, the blowing mechanism 4 is composed of a fan 41, a right-angle plate 42, a connecting plate 43 and a second servo motor 44, the bottom of the connecting plate 43 is fixedly provided with the second servo motor 44, the output end of the second servo motor 44 is rotatably connected with the right-angle plate 42 through a rotating shaft, and the side wall of the right-angle plate 42 is fixedly provided with the fan 41 located above the draining top plate 3;

the second servo motor 44 at the bottom of the connecting plate 43 drives the right-angle plate 42 to rotate, so that the fan 41 on the right-angle plate 42 can be driven to swing, the blowing range can be enlarged, and the gear draining efficiency is improved.

In this embodiment, preferably, the connection plate 43 is fixedly connected with the draining top plate 3;

so as to play a role of fixing during the installation of the blowing mechanism 4.

In this embodiment, preferably, the output end of the first servo motor 6 is coupled to an end of the rotating rod 7 away from the rubber sleeve 15;

can drive bull stick 7 through first servo motor 6 and rotate to can drive the gear that fixes on the bull stick 7 and rotate, thereby be convenient for carry out the oil smearing to the gear.

In this embodiment, preferably, the bottom end of the upright column 2 extends into the oil applying tank 1 and is connected with the oil applying tank 1 in a sliding manner;

so that the upright post 2 slides on the oiling box 1 to adjust the position of the draining top plate 3.

In the embodiment, preferably, the draining top plate 3 is communicated with the liquid draining cover 18, every two partition plates 17 on the filter screen 16 are distributed at equal intervals, and the distance between every two partition plates 17 is matched with the size of the gear;

so as to fix the gears between the two corresponding partition plates 17 and drain the gears after oil smearing.

In this embodiment, it is preferable that the second support frame 14 is U-shaped, the drain pipe 12 is provided with a control valve, and the conveyor belt 11 is driven by a motor;

the discharge of the oil from the oiling tank 1 can be controlled by a control valve on the drain pipe 12.

In this embodiment, preferably, the bottom of the wiping oil tank 1 is fixedly connected with two first support frames 10 which are symmetrically arranged, and the first support frames 10 are U-shaped;

so that play the effect of support to the case of putting oil 1 through first support frame 10, and transmission band 11 is arranged in between two first support frames 10, is convenient for carry out the transmission to the gear after putting oil to oil and draining through transmission band 11.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the oil smearing device is used, the draining top plate 3 can be jacked upwards through the driving rod on the air cylinder 9, so that the upright post 2 slides on the oil smearing box 1, a certain distance is kept between the draining top plate 3 and the oil smearing box 1, then oil is led into the oil smearing box 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 13, when the oil is contacted with the bottom of the rotating rod 7, the leading-in of the oil can be stopped, then a gear needing oil smearing is sleeved on the rotating rod 7 and can be clamped through the rubber sleeve 15, then the rotating rod 7 is driven to rotate through the first servo motor 6, the gear sleeved on the rotating rod 7 can be rotated, so that the oil can be evenly smeared on the gear, the rotating rod 7 is distributed around the inner cavity of the oil smearing box 1, a plurality of gears can be smeared simultaneously, the oil smearing efficiency can be improved through the structure, the gears which are completely smeared can be taken down from the rotating rod 7, and then the gears are clamped between the partition plates 17 corresponding to each other on the draining top plate 3, thereby fluid on the gear is driped futilely, flowing back cover 18 through driping roof 3 bottom is with the leading-in oil tank 1 that wipes of fluid, in order to accelerate the dribbling of fluid on the gear, can blow through fan 41 to the gear of dribbling fixed on the roof 3, at the in-process of blowing, can drive right-angle plate 42 on the connecting plate 43 through second servo motor 44 and rotate, thereby enlarge the area that blows, can accelerate the speed that the gear is gone the gear and is driped futilely through this structure, thereby reduce the waste of resource, after the gear is driped futilely, can transmit it through transmission band 11, thereby improve the efficiency that the gear was wiped oily, and the labor intensity is reduced, after wiping the gear, can open the control valve on the fluid-discharge tube 12, make fluid pass through fluid-discharge tube 12 and discharge, then collect it, make things convenient for next use.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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