阅读说明：本技术 一种5g通信光缆 (5G communication optical cable ) 是由 徐志坤 于 2021-01-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种5G通信光缆,包括光纤母材,所述光纤母材的外部套设有橡胶绝缘套,所述橡胶绝缘套的外侧均匀开设有报警槽,所述报警槽的内壁两侧之间安装有防护装置,所述报警槽的内部安装有报警装置,所述绝缘橡胶套的内部均匀开设有隐藏槽,所述隐藏槽的内壁两侧之间滑动连接有隐藏装置,所述隐藏槽的内壁一侧均匀开设有引导槽,所述引导槽的内壁两侧之间转动连接有引导板,本发明涉及5G通信技术领域。该5G通信光缆,达到了增强通信光缆保护能力的目的,避免光缆存在被挖断的安全隐患的问题,在被挤压切割时能够进行及时的报警提醒工作人员终止切割光缆的操作,在被挤压切割时能够改变光缆的位置对光缆进行隐藏保护。(The invention discloses a 5G communication optical cable which comprises an optical fiber base material, wherein a rubber insulating sleeve is sleeved outside the optical fiber base material, alarm grooves are uniformly formed in the outer side of the rubber insulating sleeve, a protection device is arranged between two sides of the inner wall of each alarm groove, an alarm device is arranged in each alarm groove, hidden grooves are uniformly formed in each insulating rubber sleeve, the hidden devices are connected between two sides of the inner wall of each hidden groove in a sliding mode, guide grooves are uniformly formed in one side of the inner wall of each hidden groove, and guide plates are rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of each guide groove. This 5G communication optical cable has reached the purpose of reinforcing communication optical cable protective capability, avoids the optical cable to have the problem of the potential safety hazard of being dug absolutely, can carry out timely warning when being extruded the cutting and remind the staff to terminate the operation of cutting the optical cable, can change the position of optical cable when being extruded the cutting and hide the protection to the optical cable.)

1. A5G communication optical cable comprises an optical fiber base material (1), wherein a rubber insulating sleeve (2) is sleeved outside the optical fiber base material (1), and is characterized in that: alarm grooves (3) are uniformly formed in the outer side of the rubber insulating sleeve (2), a protective device (4) is arranged between the two sides of the inner wall of each alarm groove (3), an alarm device (5) is arranged in the alarm groove (3), hidden grooves (6) are uniformly formed in the insulating rubber sleeve (2), a hiding device (7) is connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the hiding groove (6) in a sliding way, one side of the inner wall of the hidden groove (6) is evenly provided with a guide groove (8), a guide plate (9) is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the guide groove (8), the top of the inner side of the guide groove (8) is symmetrically provided with extrusion rods (10) above the guide plate (9), the bottom of the extrusion rod (10) is connected with the guide plate (9) in a sliding mode, and a buffer strip (11) is installed in the position, located between the optical fiber base materials (1), in the rubber insulating sleeve (2).

2. A 5G optical communication cable according to claim 1, wherein: the protection device (4) comprises elastic arc plates (401), the elastic arc plates (401) are connected in a clamped mode, an anti-skidding groove (402) is formed in one side of each elastic arc plate (401), an anti-skidding block (403) fixedly connected with the anti-skidding groove (402) is far away from each elastic arc plate (401), and one end of the anti-skidding block (403) extends to the inside of the anti-skidding groove (402).

3. A 5G optical communication cable according to claim 2, wherein: alarm device (5) are including open-close plate (501), the bottom of open-close plate (501) rotates with the inner wall in warning groove (3) to be connected, through haulage rope (502) fixedly connected with striking plate (503) between the both sides of open-close plate (501), the internally mounted of striking plate (503) has striking ball (504).

4. A 5G optical communication cable according to claim 3, wherein: metal fins (505) are uniformly installed on the inner wall of the impact plate (503), the impact ball (504) is in sliding connection with the metal fins (505), and one end, far away from the opening plate (501), of the traction rope (502) penetrates through the impact plate (503) and is fixedly connected with the impact ball (504).

5. A 5G optical communication cable according to claim 1, wherein: hide device (7) including cutting knife (701), protection slide (702) are all installed to the both sides of cutting knife (701), protection slide (702) and the inner wall sliding connection who hides groove (6).

6. A5G optical communication cable according to claim 5, wherein: the side of the protection sliding plate (702) far away from the cutting knife (701) is uniformly provided with a longitudinal groove (703) and a transverse groove (704), one side of the protection sliding plate (702) is positioned between the longitudinal groove (703) and the transverse groove (704) and is uniformly provided with an extrusion lug (705), and the extrusion lug (705) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the hidden groove (6).

7. The optical 5G communication cable according to claim 6, wherein: the cutting device is characterized in that a separation lug (12) is uniformly arranged on one side of the cutting knife (701), a sawtooth groove (13) is uniformly formed in one side, away from the cutting knife (701), of the separation lug (12), an extrusion groove (14) matched with the separation lug (12) is formed in one side of the protection sliding plate (702), and the section of the extrusion groove (14) is trapezoidal.

8. A 5G optical communication cable according to claim 1, wherein: rubber sand grip (15) are evenly installed to the bottom of extrusion pole (10), slope spout (16) have been seted up to one side bottom one end of extrusion pole (10), the inner wall and guide board (9) sliding connection of slope spout (16).

9. A 5G optical communication cable according to claim 1, wherein: wave form groove (17) have been seted up to the inboard bottom symmetry of guiding groove (8), bracing piece (18) are installed to the bottom symmetry of guide board (9), the one end fixedly connected with extrusion piece (19) of guide board (9) are kept away from in bracing piece (18), the inner wall sliding connection of extrusion piece (19) and wave form groove (17).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of 5G communication, in particular to a 5G communication optical cable.

Background

The communication cable is a cable for high-frequency carrier wave and digital communication and signal transmission for short-distance audio communication and long-distance, is one of five cable products in China, and can be divided into six series of products according to the application and the use range of the communication cable, namely, urban communication cables (including paper insulation urban telephone cables and polyolefin insulation polyolefin sheath urban telephone cables), long-distance symmetrical cables (including paper insulation high-low frequency long-distance symmetrical cables, copper core foam polyethylene high-low frequency long-distance symmetrical cables and digital transmission long-distance symmetrical cables), coaxial cables (including small coaxial cables, medium coaxial cables and micro coaxial cables), submarine cables (which can be divided into symmetrical submarine cables and coaxial submarine cables), optical fiber cables (including traditional cable types, strip array types and framework types), and radio frequency cables (including symmetrical radio frequency and coaxial radio frequency).

But the protection ability of current 5G communication optical cable is not enough, has the potential safety hazard of being dug absolutely, can't carry out timely warning when being extruded the cutting and remind the staff to terminate the operation of cutting the optical cable, can't change the position of optical cable when being extruded the cutting and hide the protection to the optical cable.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a 5G communication optical cable, which solves the problems of insufficient protection capability and potential safety hazard of being dug and broken of the existing 5G communication optical cable, can give an alarm in time to remind workers to stop the operation of cutting the optical cable when being extruded and cut, and can change the position of the optical cable to hide and protect the optical cable when being extruded and cut.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a 5G communication optical cable, includes the optic fibre parent metal, the outside cover of optic fibre parent metal is equipped with rubber insulation cover, the warning groove has evenly been seted up in rubber insulation cover's the outside, install protector between the inner wall both sides in warning groove, the internally mounted in warning groove has alarm device, hidden groove has evenly been seted up to insulation rubber cover's inside, sliding connection has hidden device between the inner wall both sides in hidden groove, the guiding groove has evenly been seted up to inner wall one side in hidden groove, it is connected with the guide board to rotate between the inner wall both sides of guiding groove, the inboard top of guiding groove is located the top symmetry of guide board and installs the extrusion stem, the bottom and the guide board sliding connection of extrusion stem, the buffering strip is installed to the position that the inside of rubber insulation cover is located.

Preferably, protector includes the elasticity arc board, the joint between the elasticity arc board, the non-skid groove has been seted up to one side of elasticity arc board, the non-skid shoe of a fixedly connected with in non-skid groove is kept away from to the elasticity arc board, the one end of non-skid shoe extends to the inside in non-skid groove, and the outside spiller of striking is outwards popped out to the elasticity of self after dropping off each other between the elasticity arc board, can produce reverse impact force when the optical cable receives external force extrusion cutting and protect, has improved the protective capacities of optic fibre, has reduced current optic fibre and has been dug the possibility disconnected.

Preferably, alarm device includes the open-close plate, the bottom of open-close plate is connected with the inner wall rotation in warning groove, through haulage rope fixedly connected with striking plate between the both sides of open-close plate, the internally mounted of striking plate has the striking ball.

Preferably, metal fin is evenly installed to the inner wall of striking plate, striking ball and metal fin sliding connection, the one end that the open close plate was kept away from to the haulage rope runs through the striking plate and with striking ball fixed connection, the striking ball is driven by the haulage rope because inertia when the open close plate expandes, and striking metal fin and striking plate are controlled and are sent audible alarm, can carry out timely warning when G communication optical cable is extruded the cutting and remind the staff to terminate the operation of cutting the optical cable, have improved the intelligent degree of G communication optical cable.

Preferably, hide the device and include the cutting knife, the protection slide is all installed to the both sides of cutting knife, the protection slide with hide the inner wall sliding connection in groove.

Preferably, one side that the cutting knife was kept away from to the protection slide has evenly seted up vertical groove and transverse groove, the extrusion lug is evenly installed to the position that one side of protection slide lies in between vertical groove and the transverse groove, the extrusion lug with hide the inner wall sliding connection in groove, the cutting knife continues to be separated the soil of bottom by the inside division rubber insulation cover of extrusion from down, makes the optical cable move the extrusion cutting of avoiding external force in the soil of below that can be comparatively laborsaving when receiving external force extrusion, has improved the hidden protective capacities of optical cable when receiving external force extrusion cutting, has improved the degree of safety of optical cable.

Preferably, one side of the cutting knife is uniformly provided with a separation lug, one side of the separation lug, which is far away from the cutting knife, is uniformly provided with a sawtooth groove, one side of the protection sliding plate is provided with an extrusion groove matched with the separation lug, and the cross section of the extrusion groove is trapezoidal.

Preferably, the bottom of the extrusion stem is evenly installed with the rubber sand grip, the slope spout has been seted up to one side bottom one end of extrusion stem, the inner wall and the guide board sliding connection of slope spout.

Preferably, the wave form groove has been seted up to the inboard bottom symmetry of guiding groove, the bracing piece is installed to the bottom symmetry of guide board, the bracing piece is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with extrusion piece of guide board, the inner wall sliding connection in extrusion piece and wave form groove, hides the cutting knife of inslot portion and is extruded to the optical cable and slide, can guide when the optical cable is extruded to be removed by near cutting knife near extrusion department and pushed the position, increases the inside quantity that is close to the cutting knife by extrusion department of optical cable, increases the optical cable according to the optical cable and is dug soil downwards and hide the ability of protection by the atress change of cutting department.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a 5G communication optical cable. The method has the following beneficial effects:

the 5G communication optical cable is characterized in that the elastic arc plates are mutually separated, and then the elastic arc plates are outwards popped out to impact the external scraper knife, so that reverse impact force generated when the optical cable is extruded and cut by external force is generated for protection, the protection capability of the optical fiber is improved, and the possibility that the existing optical fiber is broken by digging is reduced.

(II), this 5G communication optical cable, through the impact ball because inertia when the plywood expandes is driven by the haulage rope, about striking metal fin and striking plate send audible alarm, can carry out timely warning when 5G communication optical cable is extruded the cutting and remind the operation that the staff stopped the cutting optical cable, improved 5G communication optical cable's intelligent degree.

(III), this 5G communication optical cable, continue to be separated the soil of bottom after cutting the rubber insulation cover from inside by the downward extrusion through the cutting knife, make the optical cable move the extrusion cutting of avoiding external force in the soil of below that can be comparatively laborsaving when receiving external force extrusion, improved the hidden protective capacities of optical cable when receiving external force extrusion cutting, improved the degree of safety of optical cable.

(IV), this 5G communication optical cable, through separating the setting of lug, vertical groove and transverse groove can make things convenient for the cutting knife more convenient when receiving external force extrusion to break the protection slide and dig soil downwards, improved the optical cable reaction rate when receiving external force.

(five), this 5G communication optical cable is extruded to the optical cable through the inside cutting knife of hiding the inslot and is slided, can guide when the optical cable is extruded to be removed to by the near cutting knife of extrusion department and pushed the position, increases the inside quantity that is close to the cutting knife by the extrusion department of optical cable, and the atress change that is cut the department according to the optical cable increases the optical cable and digs soil downwards and hide the ability of protecting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the alarm device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the guiding plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a hiding device according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the hiding device of the invention.

In the figure: 1-optical fiber base material, 2-rubber insulating sleeve, 3-alarm groove, 4-protective device, 401-elastic arc plate, 402-anti-slip groove, 403-anti-slip block, 5-alarm device, 501-open plate, 502-traction rope, 503-impact plate, 504-impact ball, 505-metal fin, 6-hidden groove, 7-hidden device, 701-cutting knife, 702-protective sliding plate, 703-longitudinal groove, 704-transverse groove, 705-extrusion bump, 8-guide groove, 9-guide plate, 10-extrusion rod, 11-buffer strip, 12-separation bump, 13-sawtooth groove, 14-extrusion groove, 15-rubber convex strip, 16-inclined chute, 17-wave groove, 18-support rod, 19-extrusion block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a 5G communication optical cable, includes optic fibre parent metal 1, and the outside cover of optic fibre parent metal 1 is equipped with rubber insulation cover 2, and alarm groove 3 has evenly been seted up in the outside of rubber insulation cover 2, installs protector 4 between the inner wall both sides of alarm groove 3, and the internally mounted of alarm groove 3 has alarm device 5, and buffer strip 11 is installed to the position that the inside of rubber insulation cover 2 is located between the optic fibre parent metal 1.

Protector 4 includes elasticity arc board 401, and the joint between the elasticity arc board 401, antiskid groove 402 has been seted up to one side of elasticity arc board 401, and antiskid groove 402's fixedly connected with non slipping spur 403 is kept away from to elasticity arc board 401, and the one end of non slipping spur 403 extends to the inside in antiskid groove 402.

Alarm device 5 includes split plate 501, and split plate 501's bottom is rotated with the inner wall in warning groove 3 and is connected, through haulage rope 502 fixedly connected with striking plate 503 between split plate 501's the both sides, and striking ball 504 is installed to striking plate 503's internally mounted.

Metal fins 505 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the impact plate 503, the impact ball 504 is connected with the metal fins 505 in a sliding mode, and one end, far away from the opening plate 501, of the traction rope 502 penetrates through the impact plate 503 and is fixedly connected with the impact ball 504.

During the use, bury optic fibre parent metal 1 and rubber insulation cover 2 underground in predetermineeing pipeline department, when optic fibre received external force and extrudeed, outside spiller extrudees elasticity arc 401 to both sides, because the outside spiller of the outside striking of elasticity outwards popping out of self after dropping off each other between elasticity arc 401, can produce reverse impact force when the optical cable receives external force extrusion cutting and protect, improved the protective capacities of optic fibre, reduced current optic fibre and dug the possibility disconnected.

Elastic arc board 401 is opened to both sides expansion back plywood 501 to both sides, and striking plate 503 extends to both sides and no longer extrudes impact ball 504, and impact ball 504 is driven by haulage rope 502 because inertia when plywood 501 expands, and left and right impact metal fin 505 and striking plate 503 send audible alarm, can carry out timely warning when 5G communication optical cable is extruded the cutting and remind the staff to terminate the operation of cutting the optical cable, has improved 5G communication optical cable's intelligent degree.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of the first embodiment, the insulating rubber sleeve 2 is uniformly provided with a hidden groove 6, and a hidden device 7 is connected between two sides of the inner wall of the hidden groove 6 in a sliding manner.

Hide device 7 and include cutting knife 701, protection slide 702 is all installed to the both sides of cutting knife 701, protection slide 702 and hide the inner wall sliding connection in groove 6.

A longitudinal groove 703 and a transverse groove 704 are uniformly formed in one side, away from the cutting knife 701, of the protection sliding plate 702, a pressing bump 705 is uniformly arranged at a position, between the longitudinal groove 703 and the transverse groove 704, of one side of the protection sliding plate 702, and the pressing bump 705 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the hidden groove 6.

The partition convex blocks 12 are uniformly arranged on one side of the cutting knife 701, the sawtooth grooves 13 are uniformly formed in one side, away from the cutting knife 701, of the partition convex blocks 12, the extrusion grooves 14 matched with the partition convex blocks 12 are formed in one side of the protection sliding plate 702, and the cross sections of the extrusion grooves 14 are trapezoidal.

During the use, cutting knife 701 and protection slide 702 slide to the bottommost of hiding groove 6 because the gravity of self, cutting knife 701 will protect slide 702 to cut when the optical cable is extruded the cutting downwards by external force and smash, then cutting knife 701 continues to be separated the soil of bottom by extrusion from inside cutting rubber insulation cover 2 back down, make the optical cable move the extrusion cutting of avoiding external force in the soil of below that can be comparatively laborsaving when receiving external force extrusion, the hidden protective capacities when having improved the optical cable and receiving external force extrusion cutting, the safety of optical cable has been improved.

EXAMPLE III

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of embodiment two, hide inner wall one side in groove 6 and evenly seted up guiding groove 8, rotate between guiding groove 8's the inner wall both sides and be connected with guide board 9, the inside top of guiding groove 8 is located the top symmetry of guide board 9 and installs extrusion stem 10, the bottom and the guide board 9 sliding connection of extrusion stem 10, rubber sand grip 15 is evenly installed to extrusion stem 10's bottom, slope spout 16 has been seted up to one side bottom one end of extrusion stem 10, the inner wall and the guide board 9 sliding connection of slope spout 16.

Wave form groove 17 has been seted up to the inboard bottom symmetry of guiding groove 8, and the bracing piece 18 is installed to the bottom symmetry of guide board 9, and the one end fixedly connected with extrusion piece 19 that the guide board 9 was kept away from to bracing piece 18, extrusion piece 19 and wave form groove 17's inner wall sliding connection.

During the use, 2 places of the outside rubber insulation cover of optical cable receive when the extrusion, hide the inside stripper bar 10 that is close to the extrusion department in groove 6 at first by promoting decline extrusion guide board 9, guide board 9 is to a lopsidedness, will hide cutting knife 701 in groove 6 inside to the optical cable by extruding the slip, can guide when the optical cable is extruded to be removed to by the near cutting knife of extrusion department and pushed the position, increase the inside quantity that is close to the cutting knife by the extrusion department of optical cable, change according to the atress that the optical cable was cut the department and increase the optical cable and dig soil downwards and hide the ability of protection.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.