阅读说明：本技术 一种智慧建筑的智能垃圾分类系统 (Intelligent garbage classification system of wisdom building ) 是由 杨育芬 于 2020-12-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于垃圾分类领域,具体涉及一种智慧建筑的智能垃圾分类系统,包括：脚踏板、脚踏连接杆、升降杆、桶体、桶盖体、空腔、活塞、活动杆、进水箱、过滤层、污水箱、刮板、弹簧与清洁杆；脚踏板控制桶盖体的打开和关闭。活塞滑动设置在空腔内,活塞与活动杆固定连接,活动杆与脚踏连接杆铰接。桶体侧壁内设有进水管与出水管,进水管与出水管内均设有单向阀,进水管和出水管均与空腔连通。出水管排水处设有喷头。进水管与进水箱连通,进水箱与污水箱连通。清洁杆一端与脚踏连接板铰接,另外一端与刮板铰接。弹簧一端固定在刮板上,另外一端与清洁杆固定连接。本方案在打开桶盖体时能在桶体开口处形成水雾,隔绝异味。(The invention belongs to the field of garbage classification, and particularly relates to an intelligent garbage classification system for an intelligent building, which comprises the following components: the device comprises a pedal, a pedal connecting rod, a lifting rod, a barrel body, a barrel cover body, a cavity, a piston, a movable rod, a water inlet tank, a filter layer, a sewage tank, a scraper, a spring and a cleaning rod; the pedal controls the opening and closing of the bucket cover. The piston is arranged in the cavity in a sliding mode, the piston is fixedly connected with the movable rod, and the movable rod is hinged to the pedal connecting rod. Be equipped with inlet tube and outlet pipe in the staving lateral wall, all be equipped with the check valve in inlet tube and the outlet pipe, inlet tube and outlet pipe all communicate with the cavity. The water outlet of the water outlet pipe is provided with a spray head. The inlet tube is communicated with the water inlet tank, and the water inlet tank is communicated with the sewage tank. One end of the cleaning rod is hinged with the pedal connecting plate, and the other end of the cleaning rod is hinged with the scraper. One end of the spring is fixed on the scraper, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the cleaning rod. This scheme can form water smoke, isolated peculiar smell at the staving opening part when opening the bung body.)

1. An intelligent waste classification system of wisdom building includes: a pedal (3), a pedal connecting rod (4), a lifting rod (6), a barrel body (2) and a barrel cover body (1); the pedal (3) is fixedly connected with the pedal connecting rod (4); the pedal connecting rod (4) is hinged with the lifting rod (6); the lifting rod (6) is fixedly connected with the barrel cover body (1); the barrel body (2) is hinged with the barrel cover body (1);

it is characterized by also comprising: a piston (12), a movable rod (13), a water inlet tank (11), a filter layer (15), a sewage tank (14), a scraper (18), a spring (17) and a cleaning rod (16);

a cavity (8) is arranged in the side wall of the barrel body (2), and water is filled in the cavity (8); a water inlet pipe (10) and a water outlet pipe are arranged in the side wall of the barrel body (2); the water inlet pipe (10) and the water outlet pipe are both communicated with the cavity (8), and the water inlet pipe (10) and the water outlet pipe are both provided with one-way valves; the water outlet pipe is communicated with a spray head (9); a cavity is arranged on the side wall of the barrel body (2); the spray head (9) is arranged in the cavity; the piston (12) is arranged in the cavity (8) in a sliding manner; the piston (12) is fixedly connected with the movable rod (13); the movable rod (13) is hinged with the pedal connecting rod (4);

the filter layer is arranged at the bottom in the barrel body (2); the sewage tank (14) is arranged below the filtering layer (15); a deodorant is arranged in the sewage tank (14); the sewage tank (14) is communicated with the water inlet tank (11); the water inlet pipe (10) is communicated with the water inlet tank (11);

one end of the cleaning rod (16) is hinged with a pedal connecting rod (4) penetrating through the inner side wall of the barrel body (2), and the other end of the cleaning rod is hinged with the scraper (18); one end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected with the scraping plate (18), and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the cleaning rod (16).

2. The intelligent garbage classification system for intelligent buildings according to claim 1, wherein: a gravity sensor is arranged in the barrel body (2); a display and an information processor are arranged on the outer wall of the barrel body (2); and the display and the gravity sensor are both connected with the information processor.

3. The intelligent garbage classification system for intelligent buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the barrel cover body (1) is provided with an HDPE film.

4. The intelligent garbage classification system for intelligent buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the filter layer (15) is detachably arranged in the barrel body (2).

5. The intelligent garbage classification system for intelligent buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the water inlet tank (11) is provided with a water inlet which is communicated with the outside, and a switch is arranged at the water inlet.

6. The intelligent garbage classification system for intelligent buildings according to claim 5, wherein: disinfectant is arranged in the water inlet tank (11).

7. The intelligent garbage classification system for intelligent buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the sewage tank (14) is provided with a water outlet which is communicated with the outside, and a switch is arranged at the water outlet.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of garbage classification, and particularly relates to an intelligent garbage classification system for an intelligent building.

Background

Garbage classification generally refers to a general term for a series of activities that classify and store, classify and dispose of garbage according to a certain rule or standard, and then convert the garbage into a common resource. The classification aims to improve the resource value and the economic value of the garbage and strive for making the best use of the garbage. The existing garbage system comprises a pedal plate, a pedal connecting rod, a lifting rod, a barrel body and a barrel cover body, wherein the pedal plate controls to open the barrel cover body. The existing garbage classification system has the odor to be dispersed when garbage is input, brings poor experience to residents, and is not beneficial to garbage classification.

Disclosure of Invention

This scheme provides the wisdom building intelligence waste classification system who separates the stink when opening.

In order to achieve the purpose, the scheme provides an intelligent garbage classification system of a smart building, which comprises a pedal plate, a pedal connecting rod, a lifting rod, a barrel body and a barrel cover body; the pedal is fixedly connected with the pedal connecting rod; the pedal connecting rod is hinged with the lifting rod; the lifting rod is fixedly connected with the barrel cover body; the barrel body is hinged with the barrel cover body; further comprising: the device comprises a piston, a movable rod, a water inlet tank, a filter layer, a sewage tank, a scraper, a spring and a cleaning rod; a cavity is arranged in the side wall of the barrel body, and water is filled in the cavity; a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are arranged in the side wall of the barrel body; the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both communicated with the cavity, and the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both provided with one-way valves; the water outlet pipe is communicated with a spray head; a cavity is arranged on the side wall of the barrel body; the spray head is arranged in the cavity; the piston is arranged in the cavity in a sliding mode; the piston is fixedly connected with the movable rod; the movable rod is hinged with the pedal connecting rod; the filter layer is arranged at the bottom in the barrel body; the sewage tank is arranged below the filtering layer; a deodorant is arranged in the sewage tank; the sewage tank is communicated with the water inlet tank; the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water inlet tank; one end of the cleaning rod is hinged with a pedal connecting rod penetrating through the inner side wall of the barrel body, and the other end of the cleaning rod is hinged with the scraper; one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the scraping plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the cleaning rod.

The principle of the scheme is as follows: the pedal is pressed to open the cover body of the barrel. Throwing garbage, and filtering the sewage in the garbage to a sewage tank through a filtering layer. The filter layer removes peculiar smell in the sewage. The cleaning rod moves upwards, the scraper contracts and supports the barrel cover body. Meanwhile, the movable rod moves upwards, the movable rod drives the piston to slide upwards to extrude water in the cavity, so that the water is discharged from the water discharge pipe, water mist is formed at the opening of the barrel body through the spray head, and peculiar smell in the barrel is isolated. The used water enters the sewage tank through the filter layer, and the deodorant in the sewage tank removes the peculiar smell of the water. The pedal is loosened, and the bucket cover body is restored under the action of gravity. The cleaning rod moves downwards, the scraper is stretched, and garbage adhered to the inner side wall of the barrel body is scraped. The piston slides downwards under the action of gravity, vacuum is formed in the cavity at the moment, water enters the cavity from the water inlet pipe under the action of atmospheric pressure, water in the sewage tank enters the water inlet tank, when garbage is thrown into the sewage tank, the garbage can be stacked on the scraper blade, and the scraper blade moves up and down under the weight change of the garbage, so that the garbage adhered to the wall is scraped.

The scheme has the beneficial effects that: utilize running-board and check valve to make cavity intake and go out water, need not use extra power, form water smoke at the staving opening part, isolated stink brings good environmental experience for the resident. The sewage in the garbage is recycled, and water resources are saved.

Furthermore, a gravity sensor is arranged in the barrel body; a display and an information processor are arranged on the outer wall of the barrel body; and the display and the gravity sensor are both connected with the information processor. The gravity sensor obtains the bearing capacity of the barrel body, data are transmitted to the information processor, the information processor processes the data and then transmits the data to the display, and the display displays the real-time bearing capacity of the barrel body. Reminding workers that the barrel body is fully loaded and needs to be treated.

Further, an HDPE film is arranged on the inner surface of the barrel cover body. HDPE has good chemical stability, high rigidity and toughness, good mechanical strength, and resistance to corrosion of acid, alkali, organic solvent, etc. The barrel body is sealed, so that the influence on the environment caused by odor diffusion is prevented.

Further, the filter layer is detachably arranged in the barrel body. The filter layer is convenient to replace.

Furthermore, the water inlet tank is provided with a water inlet which is communicated with the outside, and a switch is arranged at the water inlet. The water tank can be added with water through the outside to supplement water. The pedal is indirectly treaded to clean the barrel body, and the barrel body does not need to be moved to be cleaned.

Furthermore, a disinfectant is arranged in the water inlet tank. Can sterilize the barrel, reduce bacteria and remove peculiar smell.

Furthermore, the sewage tank is provided with a water outlet which is communicated with the outside, and a switch is arranged at the water outlet. The sewage discharge in the barrel is controlled, and the bacterial breeding is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the cleaning device comprises a bucket cover body 1, a bucket body 2, a pedal plate 3, a pedal connecting rod 4, a supporting piece 5, a lifting rod 6, a bucket cover body connecting rod 7, a cavity 8, a spray head 9, a water inlet pipe 10, a water inlet tank 11, a piston 12, a movable rod 13, a sewage tank 14, a filter layer 15, a cleaning rod 16, a spring 17 and a scraper 18.

The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached figures 1 and 2:

the barrel cover body 1 is made of plastic, is light and convenient to open. The inner surface of the barrel cover body 1 is provided with an HDPE film. HDPE film is a plastic web composed of HDPE, which is a highly crystalline, non-polar thermoplastic resin. Good chemical stability, higher rigidity and toughness, good mechanical strength, and resistance to corrosion by acid, alkali, organic solvent, etc. The barrel body 2 is sealed, so that odor diffusion is prevented, and the environment is prevented from being influenced.

The bottom of the barrel body 2 is provided with trundles, so that the barrel body 2 is convenient to move.

The outer surface of one end of the barrel body 2 is provided with a pedal 3, and the pedal 3 is fixedly connected with a pedal connecting rod 4. The pedal connecting rod 4 penetrates through the barrel body 2 to be connected with a lifting rod 6. A barrel cover connecting rod 7 is arranged at the opening of the barrel body 2, and the barrel cover connecting rod 7 is arranged on the barrel body 2 in a hinged mode. The lifting rod 6 is fixedly connected with the barrel cover connecting rod 7. The connecting rod 7 of the bucket cover body is fixedly connected with the bucket cover body 1. A support piece 5 is arranged in the barrel body 2, and the support piece 5 is used for fixedly supporting the pedal connecting rod 4.

A cavity 8 is arranged in the side wall of the barrel body 2, and water is filled in the cavity 8. A piston 12 is slidably disposed in the cavity 8, the piston 12 sealing the cavity 8, and reference is made to the piston structure. The piston 12 is fixedly connected with a movable rod 13, and the movable rod 13 is hinged with the pedal connecting plate. A water inlet pipe 10 and a water outlet pipe are arranged in the side wall of the barrel body 2, and the water inlet pipe 10 and the water outlet pipe are communicated with the cavity 8. The water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe of the cavity 8 are both provided with one-way valves. The water inlet pipe can only feed water, and the water outlet pipe can only discharge water. A water inlet tank 11 is also arranged in the side wall of the barrel body 2, and a water inlet pipe 10 is communicated with the water inlet tank 11. The water inlet tank 11 is provided with an opening, and water can be added into the water inlet tank 11 through the outside. A switch is arranged at the opening of the water tank 11. Disinfectant can be added into the water tank to disinfect the barrel. The water outlet pipe of the cavity 8 is communicated with a spray head 9, the spray head 9 is transversely arranged in the side wall of the barrel body 2, the side wall of the barrel body 2 is provided with the cavity, and the spray head 9 is arranged in the cavity. The spray head 9 can refine water into small water drops, and water mist is formed at the opening of the barrel body 2 to prevent peculiar smell in the barrel from being dispersed. The water mist can also clean the barrel body.

The bottom end is equipped with filter layer 15 in the staving 2, filters the impurity that can filter the rubbish sewage, carries out simple processing to sewage. The filter layer 15 is detachably provided in the tub 2. A sewage tank 14 is arranged below the filter layer 15, and the sewage tank 14 stores the treated sewage. The foul water tank 14 is provided with a deodorizer. The sewage tank 14 is provided with a water outlet which is provided with a switch. The drainage port can be opened to drain the sewage. The sewage tank 14 is communicated with the water inlet tank 11, the piston 12 discharges water in the cavity 8 in the ascending process, air cannot enter from a water discharge pipe of the cavity 8 in the descending process of the piston 12, vacuum is formed in the cavity 8, water in the water inlet tank 11 enters the cavity 8 under the action of atmospheric pressure, water in the sewage tank 14 enters the water inlet tank 11, and water sprayed out of the cavity 8 enters the sewage tank 14 from the filter layer 15. And the sewage is recycled, so that water resources are saved.

Be equipped with gravity sensor, display and information processor in staving 2, gravity sensor is located the bottom of staving 2, and gravity sensor can obtain staving 2 and bear weight in real time. The information processor is arranged on the outer wall of the barrel body 2, the gravity sensor is electrically connected with the information processor, and the real-time bearing data of the barrel body 2 is transmitted to the information processor. The display sets up on the outer wall of staving 2, and information processor is connected with the display electricity, and information processor handles the data that obtain from gravity sensor, then sends data to the display on, the display shows the bearing weight of staving 2. Reminding the staff that the barrel body 2 is fully loaded and needs to be processed.

The barrel body 2 is internally provided with a cleaning device which comprises a cleaning rod 16 and a scraper 18. The cleaning devices are disposed at four side wall surfaces inside the tub 2. The pedal connecting rod 4 penetrates through the inner side wall of the barrel body 2 and is hinged with the cleaning rod 16. The other end of the cleaning rod 16 is connected with a scraper 18, and the cleaning rod 16 is hinged with the scraper 18. The scraper 18 is symmetrically provided with a spring 17, and the other end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected with the cleaning rod 16. The foot pedal 3 is stepped on, the cleaning rod 16 moves upwards, the scraping plate 18 contracts inwards, the garbage can be thrown in without being influenced, and the bucket cover body 1 can be supported. After the pedal 3 is released, the cleaning rod 16 moves downwards under the action of gravity, the scraper 18 extends outwards, and the scraper 18 scrapes off garbage stuck on the side wall and can compress the garbage. When the garbage is thrown, the garbage can be pressed on the scraper 18, after a certain weight is exceeded, the scraper 18 moves downwards, the garbage is inclined to fall into the barrel body 2, after the garbage falls, the scraper 18 moves upwards to restore the original position, and in the process, the scraper 18 moves up and down under the gravity action of the garbage, and the garbage adhered to the side wall is scraped.

The operation method of the scheme comprises the following steps: the foot pedal 3 is pressed to open the bucket cover 1. Cleaning rod 16 moves upward and squeegee 18 retracts. Meanwhile, the movable rod 13 moves upwards, the movable rod 13 drives the piston 12 to slide upwards, water in the cavity 8 is extruded, the water is discharged from the water outlet, water mist is formed at the opening of the barrel body 2 through the spray head 9, and peculiar smell in the barrel is isolated. The pedal 3 is loosened, and the bucket cover body 1 is restored under the action of gravity. The cleaning rod 16 moves downwards, the scraper 18 stretches, and the garbage adhered to the inner side wall of the barrel body 2 is scraped. The piston 12 slides downwards under the action of gravity, a vacuum is formed in the cavity 8, and water enters the cavity 8 from the water inlet pipe under the action of atmospheric pressure. The gravity sensor transmits the bearing capacity in the barrel body 2 to the display and the information processor respectively, and the display displays the real-time bearing capacity of the barrel body 2. This scheme is when losing rubbish isolated peculiar smell in the bucket, builds a good environment, can also clean to a certain extent in the bucket simultaneously. The sewage is treated and utilized, and water resources are saved.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.