阅读说明：本技术 一种环保型有机肥料辅助制备装置 (Environment-friendly organic fertilizer auxiliary preparation device ) 是由 肖海海 于 2021-01-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种环保型有机肥料辅助制备装置,属于有机肥料制备领域。一种环保型有机肥料辅助制备装置,包括粉碎箱,粉碎箱侧壁转动连接有第一转轴,第一转轴的另一端固接有第一驱动组件,第一转盘侧壁转动连接有均匀分布的粉碎装置,粉碎箱顶部设置有进料仓,粉碎箱底部固接有筛网,粉碎箱底部还固接有出料仓,出料仓顶部固接有发酵仓,发酵仓外壁固接有喷淋装置,粉碎箱底部还固接有对称设置的支腿,支腿侧壁固接有挤压装置,挤压装置与发酵仓相配合,发酵仓外壁设置有加热装置；本发明能将秸秆作物完全粉碎,联动性和压实效果好,设备制造成本低,降低了生产成本,减少了发酵周期,提高了生产效率。(The invention discloses an environment-friendly organic fertilizer auxiliary preparation device, and belongs to the field of organic fertilizer preparation. An environment-friendly organic fertilizer auxiliary preparation device comprises a crushing box, wherein the side wall of the crushing box is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, the other end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first driving assembly, the side wall of a first rotating disc is rotatably connected with crushing devices which are uniformly distributed, the top of the crushing box is provided with a feeding bin, the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a screen, the bottom of the crushing box is also fixedly connected with a discharging bin, the top of the discharging bin is fixedly connected with a fermentation bin, the outer wall of the fermentation bin is fixedly connected with a spraying device, the bottom of the crushing box is also fixedly connected with symmetrically-arranged supporting legs, the side wall of each supporting leg is fixedly connected with an extrusion device, the; the invention can completely crush the straw crops, has good linkage and compaction effects, low manufacturing cost of equipment, reduced production cost, shortened fermentation period and improved production efficiency.)

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly organic fertilizer auxiliary preparation device, includes crushing case (1), its characterized in that, it is connected with first pivot (101) to smash case (1) lateral wall rotation, the one end of first pivot (101) is passed and is smashed case (1) rigid coupling and have first carousel (102), the other end rigid coupling of first pivot (101) has first drive assembly, first carousel (102) lateral wall rotation is connected with evenly distributed's reducing mechanism, the lateral wall rigid coupling that smashes case (1) and keep away from first carousel (102) has first support post (105), first support post (105) rotation is connected with second carousel (104), and the one end rigid coupling that first support post (105) passed second carousel (104) has first gear (106), just first gear (106) cooperatees with the reducing mechanism, it is provided with feeding storehouse (109) to smash case (1) top, smash case (1) bottom rigid coupling has screen cloth (110), smash case (1) bottom still the rigid coupling have play feed bin (111), go out feed bin (111) and cooperate with screen cloth (110), it has fermentation storehouse (112) to go out feed bin (111) top rigid coupling, fermentation storehouse (112) outer wall rigid coupling has spray set, it has landing leg (113) that the symmetry set up to smash case (1) bottom still the rigid coupling, landing leg (113) lateral wall rigid coupling has extrusion device, extrusion device cooperatees with fermentation storehouse (112), fermentation storehouse (112) outer wall is provided with heating device.

2. The auxiliary preparation device of an environment-friendly organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing device comprises a second rotating shaft (103), the second rotating shaft (103) is rotatably connected with the first rotating disc (102), one end of the second rotating shaft (103) far away from the first rotating disc (102) is rotatably connected with a second rotating disc (104), the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (103) is fixedly connected with crushing blades (107) which are uniformly distributed, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (103) is further fixedly connected with a second gear (108), and the second gear (108) is meshed with the first gear (106).

3. The auxiliary preparation device of an environment-friendly organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first driving assembly comprises a first belt wheel (2), one end of the first rotating shaft (101) far away from the first rotating disc (102) is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel (203), the side wall of the supporting leg (113) is rotatably connected with a second supporting column (201), the side wall of the fermentation bin (112) is fixedly connected with a motor (202), one end of the second supporting column (201) penetrates through the supporting leg (113) to be fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (202), the other end of the second supporting column (201) is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel (203), and the second belt wheel (203) is rotatably connected with the first belt wheel (2) through a belt.

4. The auxiliary preparation device of an environment-friendly organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the extrusion device comprises a second driving component, a driven component, a transverse extrusion component and a longitudinal extrusion component, the second driving component comprises a third belt wheel (3), the third belt wheel (3) is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel (203), a third support column (301) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the support leg (113), a fourth belt wheel (302) and a worm wheel (303) are rotatably connected with the outer wall of the third support column (301), the fourth belt wheel (302) is fixedly connected with the worm wheel (303), the fourth belt wheel (302) is rotatably connected with the third belt wheel (3) through a belt, a U-shaped frame (304) is further fixedly connected with the side wall of the support leg (113), a worm (305) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (304), and the worm (305) is matched with the worm wheel (303), and the worm (305) penetrates through one end of the U-shaped frame (304) and is fixedly connected with the driven assembly.

5. The auxiliary preparation device of an environment-friendly organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 4, wherein the driven assembly comprises a fixed frame (4), the fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped frame (304), a fourth supporting column (401) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (4), the outer wall of the fourth supporting column (401) is rotatably connected with a fifth belt wheel (402) and a half gear (403), the fifth belt wheel (402) is fixedly connected with the half gear (403), the outer wall of the worm (305) is fixedly connected with a sixth belt wheel (404), the sixth belt wheel (404) is rotatably connected with the fifth belt wheel (402) through a belt, the inner wall of the fixed frame (4) is further rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft (405), the outer wall of the third rotating shaft (405) is fixedly connected with a third gear (406), and the third gear (406) is meshed with the half gear (403), a stop lever (407) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the half gear (403), a shift lever (408) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third gear (406), the shift lever (408) is matched with the stop lever (407), and one end of the third rotating shaft (405) penetrating through the fixing frame (4) is fixedly connected with the transverse extrusion device.

6. The auxiliary preparation device of an environment-friendly organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 4 or 5, wherein the horizontal extrusion component comprises a first connecting rod (5), the first connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft (405), the first connecting rod (5) is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod (501), one end of the second connecting rod (501) far away from the first connecting rod (5) is rotatably connected with an extrusion plate (502), the extrusion plate (502) is matched with the fermentation chamber (112), the side wall of the extrusion plate (502) is rotatably connected with uniformly distributed rollers (503), and the side wall of the extrusion plate (502) is rotatably connected with a longitudinal extrusion device.

7. The auxiliary preparation device of an environment-friendly organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 6, wherein the longitudinal extrusion assembly comprises a third connecting rod (6), the third connecting rod (6) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the extrusion plate (502), the third connecting rod (6) is rotatably connected with a fourth connecting rod (601), the fourth connecting rod (601) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the discharging bin (111), the side wall of the discharging bin (111) is further rotatably connected with a fifth connecting rod (602), the fifth connecting rod (602) is rotatably connected with a sixth connecting rod (603), the sixth connecting rod (603) is rotatably connected with the fourth connecting rod (601), and a pressure rod (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sixth connecting rod (603).

8. The auxiliary preparation device of an environment-friendly organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spraying device comprises a water pump (7), the water pump (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fermentation bin (112), a main water pipe (701) is fixedly connected to a water outlet of the water pump (7), a plurality of uniformly distributed branch water pipes (702) are fixedly connected to the main water pipe (701), and the branch water pipes (702) penetrate through the discharge bin (111) and are fixedly connected to the spray head (703).

9. The auxiliary preparation device of an environment-friendly organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heating device comprises a heater (8), the heater (8) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting leg (113), the heater (8) is fixedly connected with heat conduction pipes (801) symmetrically arranged relative to the fermentation bin (112), and the heat conduction pipes (801) are matched with the fermentation bin (112).

10. The auxiliary preparation device for the environment-friendly organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing devices are provided with six groups, and the crushing blades (107) arranged adjacent to the crushing devices are distributed in a staggered manner.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer preparation, in particular to an environment-friendly auxiliary organic fertilizer preparation device.

Background

At present, most of the methods for improving soil by people increase the dosage of chemical fertilizers, but the problem of poor soil quality caused by low organic matter content of soil cannot be solved, when raining, the seepage property of the water flow vertical inter-soil layer is extremely weak, but the content of organic matters in the cultivated land soil is continuously reduced, the water content affecting the deterioration of the farmland soil is reduced along with the reduction of the water and fertilizer retention performance of the farmland soil, the organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and/or animals, is applied to the soil to provide plant nutrition to carbon-containing materials with main functions, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the organic fertilizer, is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, the fertilizer has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microbial propagation, improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production.

Through retrieval, the Chinese patent with the application number of CN202010542720.6 discloses an environment-friendly organic fertilizer auxiliary preparation device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top surface of the bottom plate is provided with a fermentation box, the front end in the fermentation box is provided with a longitudinally-placed moving plate, and the end part of an electric push rod of an electric push cylinder is fixedly connected with the center of the front end surface of the moving plate through an electric push block; a transversely suspended crushing box is arranged right above the fermentation box, and a transversely arranged baffle is arranged in the middle of the crushing box; the above list still has the following disadvantages: the device structure is complicated linkage poor, and smashes the effect poor, and the straw crop after smashing causes the jam at smashing the case easily, influences production efficiency for manufacturing cost improves, and closing device effect is poor, can't be with the straw compaction after smashing, and the fermentation cycle is long, and then makes production efficiency low, and manufacturing cost increases.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides an environment-friendly organic fertilizer auxiliary preparation device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an environment-friendly organic fertilizer auxiliary preparation device comprises a crushing box, wherein the side wall of the crushing box is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the crushing box and is fixedly connected with a first rotating disc, the other end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first driving assembly, the side wall of the first rotating disc is rotatably connected with uniformly distributed crushing devices, the side wall of the crushing box, which is far away from the first rotating disc, is fixedly connected with a first supporting column, the first supporting column is rotatably connected with a second rotating disc, one end of the first supporting column, which penetrates through the second rotating disc, is fixedly connected with a first gear, the first gear is matched with the crushing devices, the top of the crushing box is provided with a feeding bin, the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a screen, the bottom of the crushing box is also fixedly connected with a discharging bin, the discharging bin is matched with the screen, the top of the discharging bin is fixedly connected with a fermentation bin, the bottom of the crushing box is further fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged support legs, the side walls of the support legs are fixedly connected with extrusion devices, the extrusion devices are matched with the fermentation bin, and the outer wall of the fermentation bin is provided with a heating device.

Preferably, the reducing mechanism includes the second pivot, the second pivot rotates with first carousel and links to each other, just the one end that first carousel was kept away from in the second pivot rotates with the second carousel and links to each other, the rigid coupling has evenly distributed's crushing blade on the second pivot outer wall, it has the second gear still to have the rigid coupling on the second pivot outer wall, just the second gear meshes with first gear mutually.

Preferably, first drive assembly includes first band pulley, the one end fixedly connected with second band pulley of first carousel is kept away from to first pivot, the landing leg lateral wall rotates and is connected with the second support column, fermentation storehouse lateral wall rigid coupling has the motor, the one end of second support column is passed the landing leg and is fixed continuous with the motor output, the other end rigid coupling of second support column has the second band pulley, the second band pulley passes through the belt rotation with first band pulley and links to each other.

Preferably, extrusion device includes second drive assembly, driven subassembly, horizontal extrusion subassembly and vertical extrusion subassembly, the second drive assembly includes the third band pulley, the third band pulley links to each other with the second band pulley is fixed, landing leg lateral wall rigid coupling has the third support column, it is connected with fourth band pulley and worm wheel to rotate on the third support column outer wall, the fourth band pulley links to each other with the worm wheel is fixed, just the fourth band pulley passes through the belt and rotates with the third band pulley and link to each other, landing leg lateral wall still rigid coupling has U type frame, U type frame inner wall rotates and is connected with the worm, the worm cooperatees with the worm wheel, just the worm passes the one end of U type frame and links to each other with driven subassembly is fixed.

Preferably, driven subassembly includes the mount, mount fixed connection is at U type frame lateral wall, mount inner wall rigid coupling has the fourth support column, fourth support column outer wall rotates and is connected with fifth band pulley and semi-gear, just fifth band pulley and semi-gear are fixed to be linked to each other, the rigid coupling has the sixth band pulley on the worm outer wall, just the sixth band pulley passes through the belt rotation with the fifth band pulley and links to each other, the mount inner wall still rotates and is connected with the third pivot, the rigid coupling has the third gear on the third pivot outer wall, the third gear meshes with the semi-gear mutually, semi-gear lateral wall rigid coupling has the pin, third gear lateral wall rigid coupling has the driving lever, the driving lever cooperatees with the pin, the one end that the mount was passed in the third pivot links to each other with the transverse extrusion device is fixed.

Preferably, the horizontal extrusion subassembly includes the head rod, the head rod links to each other with the third pivot is fixed, the head rod rotates and is connected with the second connecting rod, the one end that the head rod was kept away from to the second connecting rod rotates and is connected with the stripper plate, the stripper plate cooperatees with the fermentation storehouse, the stripper plate lateral wall rotates and is connected with evenly distributed's gyro wheel, the stripper plate lateral wall rotates and is connected with vertical extrusion device.

Preferably, vertical extrusion subassembly includes the third connecting rod, the third connecting rod rotates to be connected at the stripper plate lateral wall, the third connecting rod rotates and is connected with the fourth connecting rod, just the fourth connecting rod rotates with a feed bin lateral wall and links to each other, a feed bin lateral wall still rotates and is connected with the fifth connecting rod, the fifth connecting rod rotates and is connected with the sixth connecting rod, just the sixth connecting rod rotates with the fourth connecting rod and links to each other, sixth connecting rod bottom rigid coupling has the depression bar.

Preferably, spray set includes the water pump, water pump fixed connection is at the fermentation storehouse lateral wall, water pump delivery port rigid coupling has main water pipe, main water pipe rigid coupling has evenly distributed's a water pipe, a water pipe passes out feed bin rigid coupling and has the shower nozzle.

Preferably, heating device includes the heater, heater fixed connection is at the landing leg lateral wall, the heater rigid coupling has the heat pipe about fermentation storehouse symmetry setting, the heat pipe cooperatees with fermentation storehouse.

Preferably, the crushing devices are provided with six groups, and the crushing blades arranged adjacent to the crushing devices are distributed in a staggered manner.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an environment-friendly organic fertilizer auxiliary preparation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this supplementary preparation facilities of environment-friendly organic fertilizer, through drive arrangement and reducing mechanism, first gear cooperatees with the second gear, the revolution when driving the blade rotation in smashing the incasement, to all-round smashing of straw crop, crushing effect has been improved, and the straw crop after smashing directly drops to the fermentation storehouse after the screen cloth filters, the straw crop after having prevented to smash blocks up and influences production efficiency smashing the incasement, the straw crop after smashing completely ferments more easily, make fermentation cycle shorten, and then make manufacturing cost reduce.

2. This supplementary preparation facilities of environment-friendly organic fertilizer through extrusion device, spray set and heating device, makes the straw crop after smashing, and is compacter under extrusion device's effect, is passing through spray set and heating device, shortens the fermentation cycle greatly, improves production efficiency.

3. This supplementary preparation facilities of environment-friendly organic fertilizer cooperatees through first drive assembly and second drive assembly and driven subassembly, has improved the linkage nature of device, has reduced the manufacturing cost of device, and then makes manufacturing cost reduce, only needs a motor drive, can accomplish the production of fertilizer.

The parts which are not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art, the straw crop crushing device can completely crush the straw crops, prevents the crushed straw crops from blocking the crushing box, has low manufacturing cost, further reduces the production cost, shortens the fermentation period and improves the production efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary preparation apparatus for an environment-friendly organic fertilizer according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of an apparatus for auxiliary preparation of environment-friendly organic fertilizer according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a third schematic view of the apparatus for auxiliary preparation of environment-friendly organic fertilizer according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a fourth schematic view of the auxiliary preparation apparatus for an environmental protection type organic fertilizer according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an apparatus for auxiliary preparation of an environmentally friendly organic fertilizer according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a second schematic view of the internal structure of an auxiliary apparatus for preparing an environment-friendly organic fertilizer according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a third schematic view of the internal structure of an auxiliary apparatus for preparing an environment-friendly organic fertilizer according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a fourth schematic view of the internal structure of an auxiliary preparation apparatus for an environmental protection type organic fertilizer according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 101. a first rotating shaft; 102. a first turntable; 103. a second rotating shaft; 104. a second turntable; 105. a first support column; 106. a first gear; 107. a crushing blade; 108. a second gear; 109. a feeding bin; 110. screening a screen; 111. a discharging bin; 112. a fermentation bin; 113. a support leg; 2. a first pulley; 201. a second support column; 202. a motor; 203. a second pulley; 3. a third belt pulley; 301. a third support column; 302. a fourth pulley; 303. a worm gear; 304. a U-shaped frame; 305. a worm; 4. a fixed mount; 401. a fourth support column; 402. a fifth belt pulley; 403. a half gear; 404. a sixth pulley; 405. a third rotating shaft; 406. a third gear; 407. a stop lever; 408. a deflector rod; 5. a first connecting rod; 501. a second connecting rod; 502. a pressing plate; 503. a roller; 6. a third connecting rod; 601. a fourth connecting rod; 602. a fifth connecting rod; 603. a sixth connecting rod; 604. a pressure lever; 7. a water pump; 701. a main water pipe; 702. a branch water pipe; 703. a spray head; 8. a heater; 801. a heat conducting pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1-8, an auxiliary preparation device for environment-friendly organic fertilizer comprises a crushing box 1, a first rotating shaft 101 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the crushing box 1, a first rotating disc 102 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 101, a first driving component is fixedly connected to the other end of the first rotating shaft 101, uniformly distributed crushing devices are rotatably connected to the side wall of the first rotating disc 102, a first supporting column 105 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box 1 far away from the first rotating disc 102, a second rotating disc 104 is rotatably connected to the first supporting column 105, a first gear 106 is fixedly connected to one end of the first supporting column 105 through the second rotating disc 104, the first gear 106 is matched with the crushing devices, a feeding bin 109 is arranged at the top of the crushing box 1, a screen 110 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 1, a discharging bin 111 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 1, the discharging bin 111 is matched with the screen 110, a fermentation, the outer wall of the fermentation bin 112 is fixedly connected with a spraying device, the bottom of the crushing box 1 is also fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged support legs 113, the side walls of the support legs 113 are fixedly connected with an extrusion device, the extrusion device is matched with the fermentation bin 112, and the outer wall of the fermentation bin 112 is provided with a heating device.

The crushing device comprises a second rotating shaft 103, the second rotating shaft 103 is rotatably connected with a first rotating disc 102, one end, far away from the first rotating disc 102, of the second rotating shaft 103 is rotatably connected with a second rotating disc 104, crushing blades 107 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 103, a second gear 108 is further fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 103, and the second gear 108 is meshed with the first gear 106.

The first driving assembly comprises a first belt wheel 2, one end of the first rotating shaft 101, which is far away from the first rotating disc 102, is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel 203, the side wall of the supporting leg 113 is rotatably connected with a second supporting column 201, the side wall of the fermentation bin 112 is fixedly connected with a motor 202, one end of the second supporting column 201 penetrates through the supporting leg 113 to be fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 202, the other end of the second supporting column 201 is fixedly connected with the second belt wheel 203, and the second belt wheel 203 is rotatably connected with the first belt wheel 2 through a belt.

The extrusion device comprises a second driving assembly, a driven assembly, a transverse extrusion assembly and a longitudinal extrusion assembly, the second driving assembly comprises a third belt wheel 3, the third belt wheel 3 is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel 203, a third supporting column 301 is fixedly connected to the side wall of each supporting leg 113, a fourth belt wheel 302 and a worm wheel 303 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the third supporting column 301, the fourth belt wheel 302 is fixedly connected with the worm wheel 303, the fourth belt wheel 302 is rotatably connected with the third belt wheel 3 through a belt, a U-shaped frame 304 is further fixedly connected to the side wall of each supporting leg 113, a worm 305 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 304, the worm 305 is matched with the worm wheel 303, and one end of the worm 305, which penetrates through the U-shaped frame 304, is.

The driven assembly comprises a fixed frame 4, the fixed frame 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped frame 304, a fourth supporting column 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 4, the outer wall of the fourth supporting column 401 is rotatably connected with a fifth belt pulley 402 and a half gear 403, the fifth belt pulley 402 is fixedly connected with the half gear 403, a sixth belt pulley 404 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the worm 305, the sixth belt pulley 404 is rotatably connected with the fifth belt pulley 402 through a belt, the inner wall of the fixed frame 4 is further rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft 405, a third gear 406 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third rotating shaft 405, the third gear 406 is meshed with the half gear 403, a stop lever 407 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the half gear 403, a shift lever 408 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third gear 406, the shift lever 408 is matched with the stop lever 407.

Horizontal extrusion subassembly includes head rod 5, head rod 5 and third pivot 405 are fixed to be connected with, and head rod 5 rotates and is connected with second connecting rod 501, and the one end that head rod 5 was kept away from to second connecting rod 501 rotates and is connected with stripper plate 502, and stripper plate 502 cooperatees with fermentation storehouse 112, and stripper plate 502 lateral wall rotates and is connected with evenly distributed's gyro wheel 503, and stripper plate 502 lateral wall rotates and is connected with vertical extrusion device.

Vertical extrusion subassembly includes third connecting rod 6, and third connecting rod 6 rotates to be connected at stripper plate 502 lateral wall, and third connecting rod 6 rotates and is connected with fourth connecting rod 601, and fourth connecting rod 601 rotates with play feed bin 111 lateral wall and links to each other, goes out feed bin 111 lateral wall and still rotates and is connected with fifth connecting rod 602, and fifth connecting rod 602 rotates and is connected with sixth connecting rod 603, and sixth connecting rod 603 rotates with fourth connecting rod 601 and links to each other, and sixth connecting rod 603 bottom rigid coupling has depression bar 604.

The spraying device comprises a water pump 7, the water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fermentation bin 112, a main water pipe 701 is fixedly connected to a water outlet of the water pump 7, a branch water pipe 702 which is uniformly distributed is fixedly connected to the main water pipe 701, and the branch water pipe 702 penetrates through the discharge bin 111 and is fixedly connected with a spray head 703.

The heating device comprises a heater 8, the heater 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting leg 113, the heater 8 is fixedly connected with heat conduction pipes 801 symmetrically arranged relative to the fermentation bin 112, and the heat conduction pipes 801 are matched with the fermentation bin 112.

The crushing devices are provided with six groups, and the crushing blades 107 arranged on the adjacent crushing devices are distributed in a staggered way.

In the invention, when the straw crop smashing machine is used, the motor 202 is started, the first belt wheel 2 rotates, so that the second belt wheel 203 is driven to rotate through the belt, the first rotating shaft 101 is driven to rotate, the first rotating disc 102 fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 101 is driven to rotate, the second rotating shaft 103 and the first rotating disc 102 are driven to rotate at the same time, so that the second gear 108 fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 103 is driven to rotate at the same time, the second rotating shaft 103 and the first rotating disc 102 revolve and rotate at the same time under the action of the first gear 106, so that the straw crops are completely smashed, the smashed straw crops fall to the fermentation bin 112 after being filtered by the screen 110, and meanwhile, the water pump 7 sprays the smashed straw crops through the spray nozzle 703;

meanwhile, the first belt wheel 2 rotates to drive the third belt wheel 3 to rotate, so that the belt drives the fourth belt wheel 302 to rotate, so that the worm wheel 303 fixedly connected with the fourth belt wheel 302 is driven to rotate, the worm 305 meshed with the worm wheel 303 is driven to rotate, so that the fifth belt wheel 402 is driven to rotate, so that the sixth belt wheel 404 is driven to rotate through the belt, so that the half gear 403 fixedly connected with the sixth belt wheel 404 is driven to rotate, when the half gear 403 rotates and is meshed with the third gear 406, the third rotating shaft 405 is driven to rotate, so that the first connecting rod 5 is driven to rotate, so that the second connecting rod 501 and the extrusion plate 502 are driven to reciprocate, when the extrusion plate 502 moves towards the fermentation chamber 112, the third connecting rod 6 rotatably connected with the extrusion plate 502 is driven to move towards the extrusion plate 502, the 604 fixedly connected with the sixth connecting rod 603 is lifted under the action of the lever principle and the fifth connecting rod 602, and after the extrusion plate 502 is transversely extruded, the straw crop crushing device moves towards the opposite direction of the fermentation bin 112 under the action of the second connecting rod 501, so that the third connecting rod 6 is driven to move towards the opposite direction of the fermentation bin 112, the pressing rod 604 fixedly connected with the sixth connecting rod 603 is driven to move downwards to longitudinally extrude crushed straw crops, the extruded crops are slowly pushed into the fermentation bin 112, the heater 8 is started, and the fermentation bin 112 is heated through the heat conducting pipe 801.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.