Intelligent detection device for precision of lathe spindle

文档序号:583553 发布日期:2021-05-25 浏览:11次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种车床主轴精度的智能检测装置 (Intelligent detection device for precision of lathe spindle ) 是由 蒋海云 梁洁 于 2019-11-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及智能检测技术领域,且公开了一种车床主轴精度的智能检测装置,所述底座的上方活动连接有移动块,所述底座的上方活动连接有控制器,所述底座的上方活动连接有立板,所述立板的内部活动连接有活动杆,所述活动杆的左侧活动连接有齿牙。该车床主轴精度的智能检测装置,通过左移动件、右移动件和螺纹控制杆的配合使用,螺纹控制杆活动连接在左移动件和右移动件之间,左移动件和右移动件,可以方便对车床主轴进行固定,车床主轴在进行模拟转动时,左移动件和右移动件内部活动连接的棉片可防止转动的过程中受损,可通过上方的激光探测孔对主轴的精度进行检测,再通过电子智能传输到显示器上,这样操作简单,检测准确。(The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent detection, and discloses an intelligent detection device for precision of a lathe spindle. This intellectual detection system device of lathe main shaft precision, through left moving member, the cooperation of right moving member and screw control lever is used, screw control lever swing joint is between left moving member and right moving member, left side moving member and right moving member, can conveniently fix the lathe main shaft, the lathe main shaft is when carrying out the simulation rotation, the cotton piece of the inside swing joint of left side moving member and right moving member can prevent that the pivoted in-process is impaired, the laser detection pore pair main shaft's of accessible top precision detects, rethread electron intelligent transmission is to the display on, easy operation like this, it is accurate to detect.)

1. The utility model provides an intellectual detection system device of lathe main shaft precision, includes base (1), its characterized in that: a moving block (2) is movably connected above the base (1), a controller (3) is movably connected above the base (1), a vertical plate (4) is movably connected above the base (1), a moving rod (5) is movably connected inside the vertical plate (4), teeth (6) are movably connected on the left side of the moving rod (5), a detector (7) is movably connected on the right side of the moving rod (5), a laser detection hole (8) is movably connected inside the detector (7), a left moving member (9) is movably connected inside the moving block (2), a right moving member (10) is movably connected on the right side of the left moving member (9), a threaded control rod (11) is movably connected at the bottom of the right moving member (10), a bolt (12) is movably connected inside the vertical plate (4), and a knob (13) is movably connected on the left side of the bolt (12), the right side swing joint of knob (13) has bevel gear (14), the right side swing joint of bevel gear (14) has bevel gear two (15), the top swing joint of bevel gear two (15) has worm (16), the top swing joint of bevel gear two (15) has connecting rod one (17), the outside swing joint of worm (16) has spring (18), the right side swing joint of spring (18) has loose gear (19), the top swing joint of loose gear (19) has connecting rod two (20), the inside swing joint display screen (21) of controller (3).

2. The intelligent detection device for the precision of the lathe spindle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the axis of the bevel gear I (14) is perpendicular to the axis of the bevel gear II (15).

3. The intelligent detection device for the precision of the lathe spindle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable gear (19) is fixedly connected with gear teeth outside, and the gear teeth are meshed with the gear teeth (6) on the right side.

4. The intelligent detection device for the precision of the lathe spindle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bolt (12) is movably connected to the right side of the bevel gear I (14), and the bolt (12) penetrates through the inner layer of the vertical plate (4).

5. The intelligent detection device for the precision of the lathe spindle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the controller (3) is inclined, the display (21) is movably connected in the controller (3), the display (21) and the detector (7) are movably connected in the laser detection hole (8) and are electrically connected, and the laser detection hole (8) is hollow.

6. The intelligent detection device for the precision of the lathe spindle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end and the lower end of the worm (16) are movably connected with a second bevel gear (15), and the two second bevel gears (15) are symmetrically distributed.

7. The intelligent detection device for the precision of the lathe spindle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left moving piece (9) and the right moving piece (10) are bilaterally symmetrical, and the thread control rod (11) is movably connected to the bottoms of the left moving piece (9) and the right moving piece (10).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent detection, in particular to an intelligent detection device for the precision of a lathe spindle.

Background

The main spindle of the machine tool is a very critical part in the lathe, the stable running of the spindle directly influences the processing quality of the workpiece, and if the precision of the spindle is insufficient, the use value of the machine tool is greatly reduced.

At present, in the prior art, the measurement to the main shaft precision adopts artifical amesdial to detect mostly, and the gauge head contact main shaft's of amesdial surface, but the measurement error that can not be accurate like this, and survey crew's feel also can not keep unanimous moreover, discounts measuring result greatly, if can be through full intelligent mode, carries out the progress detection to the main shaft of lathe, will improve measuring efficiency greatly like this, and effectual selecting, the operation is also very convenient.

In order to solve the problems of large error and low efficiency in the measurement of the manual micrometer, the device for intelligently detecting the precision of the lathe spindle is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the intelligent detection device for the precision of the lathe spindle, which has the advantages of convenience in operation, great improvement on the measurement precision of the spindle and measurement efficiency, and solves the problems of great error and low efficiency when a micrometer is used for measuring the lathe spindle.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of convenient operation, greatly improving the measurement precision of the main shaft and improving the measurement efficiency, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intellectual detection system device of lathe main shaft precision, includes base, movable block, controller, riser, movable rod, tooth, detector, laser detection hole, left moving member, right moving member, screw control pole, bolt, knob, bevel gear one, bevel gear two, worm, connecting rod one, spring, loose gear, connecting rod two, display.

The position and connection relationship among the structures are as follows:

the laser detection device comprises a base, and is characterized in that a moving block is movably connected above the base, a controller is movably connected above the base, a vertical plate is movably connected above the base, a moving rod is movably connected inside the vertical plate, teeth are movably connected on the left side of the moving rod, a detector is movably connected on the right side of the moving rod, and a laser detection hole is movably connected inside the detector.

The movable plate comprises a movable block, a threaded control rod, a bolt, a knob, a bevel gear I, a bevel gear II, a worm, a connecting rod I, a spring, a movable gear, a connecting rod II and a display screen, wherein the movable block is movably connected inside with the left movable member, the right movable member is movably connected on the right side of the left movable member, the threaded control rod is movably connected at the bottom of the right movable member, the bolt is movably connected inside with the vertical plate, the knob is movably connected on the left side of the bolt, the bevel gear I is movably connected on the right side of the knob, the bevel gear II is movably connected on the right side of the bevel gear I, the worm is movably connected above the bevel gear II, the connecting rod I is.

Preferably, the axis of the first bevel gear is perpendicular to the axis of the second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear can drive the second bevel gear to rotate.

Preferably, the movable gear is fixedly connected with gear teeth outside, the gear teeth are meshed with the gear teeth on the right side, and the left side of the gear teeth can move on the spring.

Preferably, the bolt is movably connected to the right side of the first bevel gear and penetrates through the inner layer of the vertical plate.

Preferably, the surface of the controller is inclined, the display is movably connected in the controller, the display and the laser detection hole movably connected in the detector are electrically connected, and the inside of the laser detection hole is hollow.

Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the worm are movably connected with a second bevel gear, and the two second bevel gears are symmetrically distributed.

Preferably, the left moving part and the right moving part are bilaterally symmetrical, the thread control rod is movably connected to the bottoms of the left moving part and the right moving part, and the distance between the left moving part and the right moving part can be adjusted by adjusting the thread control rod.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent detection device for the precision of a lathe spindle, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this intellectual detection system device of lathe main shaft precision, through left moving member, the cooperation of right moving member and screw control lever is used, screw control lever swing joint is between left moving member and right moving member, left side moving member and right moving member, can conveniently fix the lathe main shaft, the lathe main shaft is when carrying out the simulation rotation, the cotton piece of the inside swing joint of left side moving member and right moving member can prevent that the pivoted in-process is impaired, the laser detection pore pair main shaft's of accessible top precision detects, rethread electron intelligent transmission is to the display on, easy operation like this, it is accurate to detect.

2. This intelligent detection device of lathe spindle precision, through the inside swing joint's of riser loose gear and the outside spring of worm and the mutual motion of the left tooth of movable rod, the rethread bolt can be adjusted the movable rod to corresponding position, makes the detector reach a suitable height, convenient operation.

(IV) description of the drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the moving block of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the bevel gear II and the movable gear according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a structural controller according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a moving block 2, a controller 3, a vertical plate 4, a movable rod 5, a tooth 6, a detector 7, a laser detection hole 8, a left moving piece 9, a right moving piece 10, a thread control rod 11, a bolt 12, a knob 13, a bevel gear 14, a bevel gear 15, a worm 16, a connecting rod 17, a spring 18, a movable gear 19, a connecting rod 20 and a display 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-5:

the intelligent detection device for the precision of the lathe spindle comprises a base 1, a moving block 2, a controller 3, a vertical plate 4, a moving rod 5, teeth 6, a detector 7, a laser detection hole 8, a left moving piece 9, a right moving piece 10, a threaded control rod 11, a bolt 12, a knob 13, a first bevel gear 14, a second bevel gear 15, a worm 16, a first connecting rod 17, a spring 18, a moving gear 19, a second connecting rod 20 and a display 21.

Wherein the top swing joint of base 1 has movable block 2, and the top swing joint of base 1 has controller 3, and controller 3 inclines during the surface, and the top swing joint of base 1 has riser 4, and the inside swing joint of riser 4 has movable rod 5, and the left side swing joint of movable rod 5 has tooth 6, and the right side swing joint of movable rod 5 has detector 7, and the inside swing joint of detector 7 has laser detection hole 8.

The inside of the moving block 2 is movably connected with a left moving part 9, the right side of the left moving part 9 is movably connected with a right moving part 10, the left moving part 9 and the right moving part 10 are bilaterally symmetrical, a thread control rod 11 is movably connected at the bottoms of the left moving part 9 and the right moving part 10, the distance between the left moving part 9 and the right moving part 10 can be adjusted by adjusting the thread control rod 11, the bottom of the right moving part 10 is movably connected with a thread control rod 11, the inside of the vertical plate 4 is movably connected with a bolt 12, the left side of the bolt 12 is movably connected with a knob 13, the right side of the knob 13 is movably connected with a bevel gear I14, the bolt 12 is movably connected at the right side of the bevel gear I14, the bolt 12 penetrates through the inner layer of the vertical plate 4, the right side of the bevel gear I14 is movably connected with a bevel, the upper portion of the second bevel gear 15 is movably connected with a worm 16, the upper portion of the second bevel gear 15 is movably connected with a connecting rod I17, the upper end and the lower end of the worm 16 are movably connected with the second bevel gear 15, the two bevel gears 15 are symmetrically distributed, the outer portion of the worm 16 is movably connected with a spring 18, the right side of the spring 18 is movably connected with a movable gear 19, gear teeth are fixedly connected with the outer portion of the movable gear 19 and are meshed with gear teeth 6 on the right side, the left side of the gear teeth can move on the spring 18, the connecting rod II 20 is movably connected with the upper portion of the movable gear 19, the inner portion of the controller 3 is movably connected with a display screen 21, the inner portion of the controller 3 is movably connected with a display 21, the controller 3, the display 21 and the inner portion of the detector.

The working process and principle of the intelligent detection device for the precision of the lathe spindle comprise a base 1, a moving block 2, a controller 3 and a vertical plate 4, wherein the inside of the moving block 2 is movably connected with a left moving piece 9, the right side of the left moving piece 9 is movably connected with a right moving piece 10, the left moving piece 9 and the right moving piece 10 are bilaterally symmetrical, a thread control rod 11 is movably connected to the bottoms of the left moving piece 9 and the right moving piece 10, the distance between the left moving piece 9 and the right moving piece 10 can be adjusted by adjusting the thread control rod 11, the inside of the vertical plate 4 is movably connected with a bolt 12, a bevel gear I14, a bevel gear II 15, a worm 16, a movable gear 19 and a movable rod 5, the outside of the movable gear 19 is fixedly connected with gear teeth, the gear teeth are mutually meshed with teeth 6 on the right side, the left side of the gear teeth can also move on a spring 18, adjust screw control pole 11, place the lathe main shaft between left moving member 9 and the right moving member 10, again screw up screw control pole 11, rotatory knob 13, it rotates to drive bevel gear 14 through bolt 12, thereby drive worm 16 and rotate, through the meshing of loose gear 19 and tooth 6, can adjust the height of movable rod 5, then detector 7 can detect below pivoted lathe main shaft, laser detection hole 8 is connected with controller 3 electricity, then can be with lathe main shaft's relevant data transmission to display 21 on, accomplish the detection to its precision like this.

In summary, the following steps:

A. this intellectual detection system device of lathe spindle precision, through left moving member 9, right moving member 10 and screw control lever 11's cooperation is used, screw control lever 11 swing joint is between left moving member 9 and right moving member 10, left side moving member 9 and right moving member 10, can conveniently fix the lathe spindle, the lathe spindle is when carrying out the simulation rotation, the cotton piece of the inside swing joint of left side moving member 9 and right moving member 10 can prevent that the pivoted in-process is impaired, the laser detection hole 8 of accessible top detects the precision of main shaft, rethread electronic intelligent transmission is to display 21 on, easy operation like this, it is accurate to detect.

B. According to the intelligent detection device for the precision of the lathe spindle, the movable gear 19 movably connected inside the vertical plate 4, the spring 18 outside the worm 16 and the tooth 6 on the left side of the movable rod 5 move mutually, and then the movable rod 5 can be adjusted to a corresponding position through the bolt 12, so that the detector 7 reaches a proper height and is convenient to operate.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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