阅读说明：本技术 一种基于新能源的建筑垃圾的粉碎处理机构 (Building rubbish shredding mechanism based on new forms of energy ) 是由 白梅 白艳 白善云 白凤 揭晓君 于 2021-01-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于建筑垃圾处理技术领域,尤其是一种基于新能源的建筑垃圾的粉碎处理机构,针对现有的建筑垃圾都需要先经粉碎然后筛选,才能进行后续处理,但建筑垃圾中存在许多大块坚硬物体,直接投放至粉碎箱中,容易损坏设备的问题,现提出如下方案,其包括粉碎箱,所述粉碎箱的顶部固定连接有多个撑杆,撑杆上固定连接有卡块,同一侧的多个撑杆上滑动套设有同一个限位板,限位板与卡块之间固定连接有第一弹簧,本发明通过滚轮与凸轮相配合,可以推动滑杆在套筒内不断上下滑动,并通过第二弹簧来推动限位板不断上下晃动,从而可以不断晃动震动箱,通过震动箱可以不断将大块的坚硬物体震碎,方便后续粉碎作业。(The invention belongs to the technical field of construction waste treatment, in particular to a construction waste crushing treatment mechanism based on new energy, aiming at the problem that the prior construction waste can be subjected to subsequent treatment after being crushed and screened, but a plurality of large hard objects exist in the construction waste and are directly put into a crushing box, so that equipment is easy to damage, the invention provides the following scheme, which comprises the crushing box, wherein the top of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a plurality of support rods, the support rods are fixedly connected with clamping blocks, the plurality of support rods on the same side are slidably sleeved with the same limiting plate, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the limiting plate and the clamping blocks. The subsequent crushing operation is convenient.)

1. A new energy-based construction waste crushing treatment mechanism comprises a crushing box (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of support rods (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box (1), a clamping block (3) is fixedly connected to each support rod (2), the same limiting plate (4) is sleeved on the plurality of support rods (2) on the same side in a sliding mode, a first spring (5) is fixedly connected between each limiting plate (4) and the corresponding clamping block (3), the same vibration box (6) is fixedly connected between the two limiting plates (4), a triangular block (7) is fixedly connected in each vibration box (6), a discharging pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each vibration box (6), a dust-proof bag (9) is sleeved on each discharging pipe (8), a feeding port (10) is formed in the crushing box (1), two sleeves (11) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the limiting plates (4), a sliding rod (12) is connected in each, the top end of the sliding rod (12) is fixedly connected with a second spring (13), the second spring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the sleeve (11), and the bottom end of the sliding rod (12) is provided with a roller (14).

2. The new energy based construction waste crushing treatment mechanism is characterized in that a plurality of central shafts (16) are rotatably arranged in the crushing box (1), one end of the central shaft (16) in the middle extends out of the crushing box (1) and is fixedly connected with a motor (15), the motor (15) is fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing box (1), and crushing cutters (17) are fixedly sleeved on the central shafts (16).

3. The new energy based construction waste crushing treatment mechanism is characterized in that the right ends of the central shafts (16) extend to the outside of the crushing box (1) and are fixedly connected with chain wheels (18), and the chain wheels (18) are in transmission connection with the same chain (19).

4. The new energy based construction waste crushing treatment mechanism as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the left ends of two central shafts (16) of the plurality of central shafts (16) extend out of the crushing box (1) and are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (20), and a second bevel gear (21) is engaged with the first bevel gear (20).

5. The new energy based construction waste crushing treatment mechanism according to claim 4, wherein a first rolling shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the second conical gear (21), a third conical gear (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the second rolling shaft (22), and a fourth conical gear (24) is arranged on the third conical gear (23) in a meshed manner.

6. The new energy based construction waste crushing treatment mechanism as claimed in claim 5, wherein a second roller (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the fourth bevel gear (24), two cams (26) are fixedly sleeved on the second roller (25), and the cams (26) are matched with the corresponding rollers (14).

7. The new energy-based construction waste crushing treatment mechanism is characterized in that a feeding pipe (27) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the crushing box (1), and a threaded rod (28) is rotatably arranged in the feeding pipe (27).

8. The new energy-based construction waste crushing treatment mechanism as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the left end of the central shaft (16) in the middle extends into the feeding pipe (27) and is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear (29), a sixth bevel gear (30) is meshed with the fifth bevel gear (29), and the sixth bevel gear (30) is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod (28).

9. The new energy-based construction waste crushing treatment mechanism is characterized in that a feeding port (31) is fixedly formed in the bottom of the top end of the feeding pipe (27), and a solar panel (32) is fixedly mounted above the feeding pipe (27).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment, in particular to a new energy-based construction waste crushing treatment mechanism.

Background

In modern construction, building engineering is an indispensable part, and along with the continuous deepening of modernization, building engineering is gradually increased, the scale of the building engineering is also increased, and meanwhile, more and more building wastes are generated in the building engineering.

The existing construction waste can be subjected to subsequent treatment only by crushing and then screening, but a plurality of large hard objects exist in the construction waste and are directly thrown into a crushing box, so that equipment is easily damaged.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problem that the existing construction waste can be subjected to subsequent treatment only by crushing and screening, but a plurality of large hard objects exist in the construction waste and are directly thrown into a crushing box, so that equipment is easily damaged, and provides a new energy-based construction waste crushing treatment mechanism.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a building rubbish shredding mechanism based on new forms of energy, including smashing the case, smash a plurality of vaulting poles of top fixedly connected with of case, fixedly connected with fixture block on the vaulting pole, sliding sleeve is equipped with same limiting plate on a plurality of vaulting poles with one side, the first spring of fixedly connected with between limiting plate and the fixture block, the same vibrations case of fixedly connected with between two limiting plates, three hornblocks of fixedly connected with in the vibrations case, the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe of vibrations case, the cover is equipped with the dust bag on the discharging pipe, the feed inlet has been seted up on smashing the case, two sleeves of bottom fixedly connected with of limiting plate, sliding connection has the slide bar in the sleeve, the top fixedly connected with second spring of slide bar, second spring fixed connection is on telescopic top inner wall.

Preferably, smash the incasement rotation and be provided with a plurality of center pins, the one end of middle center pin extends to smash the incasement and fixedly connected with motor outward, and motor fixed mounting is in one side of smashing the case, and equal fixed cover is equipped with crushing cutter on a plurality of center pins.

Preferably, the right-hand member of a plurality of center pins all extends to and smashes the case outside and fixedly connected with sprocket, and the transmission connection has same chain on a plurality of sprockets.

Preferably, the left ends of two central shafts in the plurality of central shafts extend out of the crushing box and are fixedly connected with first bevel gears, and the first bevel gears are provided with second bevel gears in a meshed mode.

Preferably, the top of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a first rolling shaft, the top of the second rolling shaft is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, and a fourth bevel gear is arranged on the third bevel gear in a meshed manner.

Preferably, one side of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with a second rolling shaft, two cams are fixedly sleeved on the second rolling shaft, and the cams are matched with corresponding rollers.

Preferably, a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged on the left side of the crushing box, and a threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the feeding pipe.

Preferably, the left end of the central shaft in the middle extends into the feeding pipe and is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear, a sixth bevel gear is arranged on the fifth bevel gear in a meshed mode, and the sixth bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod.

Preferably, a feeding port is fixedly formed in the bottom of the top end of the feeding pipe, and a solar panel is fixedly mounted above the feeding pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. the garbage crusher can rotate the corresponding central shaft through the motor, the central shafts can be synchronously rotated through the chain wheels and the chains on the central shafts, garbage can be crushed through the matching of the crushing cutters on the central shafts, the second bevel gear and the first rolling shaft can be rotated through the first bevel gear on the corresponding central shaft, the fourth bevel gear and the second rolling shaft can be rotated through the third bevel gear on the top end of the first rolling shaft, the sliding rod can be pushed to continuously slide up and down in the sleeve through the matching of the cam on the second rolling shaft and the rolling wheel, the limiting plate is pushed to continuously swing up and down through the second spring, so that the vibrating box can be continuously swung, massive hard objects can be continuously crushed through the vibrating box, and the subsequent crushing operation is convenient.

2. According to the invention, the sixth bevel gear and the threaded rod can be rotated by the fifth bevel gear corresponding to the central shaft, and the threaded rod is matched with the feeding pipe, so that garbage can be continuously conveyed into the vibration box for crushing, the continuous processing is convenient, and meanwhile, the solar panel on the feeding pipe can provide a power supply for the motor, so that the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view section of a new energy-based construction waste crushing treatment mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view section of a part of a new energy-based construction waste crushing treatment mechanism provided by the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view section of a new energy-based construction waste crushing treatment mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of a new energy-based construction waste crushing treatment mechanism 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a part B of the new energy based construction waste crushing processing mechanism 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 crushing box, 2 support rods, 3 clamping blocks, 4 limiting plates, 5 first springs, 6 vibrating boxes, 7 triangular blocks, 8 discharging pipes, 9 dustproof bags, 10 feeding holes, 11 sleeves, 12 sliding rods, 13 second springs, 14 rollers, 15 motors, 16 central shafts, 17 crushing cutters, 18 chain wheels, 19 chains, 20 first bevel gears, 21 second bevel gears, 22 first rolling shafts, 23 third bevel gears, 24 fourth bevel gears, 25 second rolling shafts, 26 cams, 27 feeding pipes, 28 threaded rods, 29 fifth bevel gears, 30 sixth bevel gears, 31 feeding ports and 32 solar panels.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, but not all embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-5, a new energy-based construction waste crushing treatment mechanism comprises a crushing box 1, wherein the top of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of support rods 2, each support rod 2 is fixedly connected with a fixture block 3, a plurality of support rods 2 on the same side are slidably sleeved with a same limiting plate 4, a first spring 5 is fixedly connected between each limiting plate 4 and each fixture block 3, a same vibration box 6 is fixedly connected between each two limiting plates 4, a triangular block 7 is fixedly connected in each vibration box 6, a discharge pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each vibration box 6, a dust-proof bag 9 is sleeved on each discharge pipe 8, a feed inlet 10 is formed in the crushing box 1, two sleeves 11 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the limiting plates 4, slide rods 12 are slidably connected in the sleeves 11, the top ends of the slide rods 12 are fixedly connected with second springs 13, and the second springs 13 are, the bottom end of the sliding rod 12 is provided with a roller 14, and the limiting plate 4 can be conveniently rocked on the support rod 2 by arranging the first spring 5.

In this embodiment, smash 1 internal rotation of case and be provided with a plurality of center pins 16, the one end of middle center pin 16 extends to smash 1 outer and fixedly connected with motor 15 of case, and motor 15 fixed mounting is in the one side of smashing case 1, and equal fixed cover is equipped with crushing cutter 17 on a plurality of center pins 16, through setting up motor 15, can rotate corresponding center pin 16.

In this embodiment, the right-hand member of a plurality of center pins 16 all extends to crushing case 1 outside and fixedly connected with sprocket 18, and the transmission is connected with same chain 19 on a plurality of sprockets 18, through setting up sprocket 18 and chain 19, can rotate a plurality of center pins 16 in step.

In this embodiment, the left ends of two central shafts 16 of the plurality of central shafts 16 extend to the outside of the pulverizing box 1 and are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 20, a second bevel gear 21 is engaged with the first bevel gear 20, and the second bevel gear 21 can be rotated by the first bevel gear 20.

In this embodiment, the top of the second bevel gear 21 is fixedly connected with a first roller 22, the top of the second roller 22 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 23, the third bevel gear 23 is engaged with a fourth bevel gear 24, and the fourth bevel gear 24 can be rotated by the third bevel gear 23.

In this embodiment, a second roller 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the fourth bevel gear 24, two cams 26 are fixedly sleeved on the second roller 25, the cams 26 are matched with the corresponding rollers 14, and the cams 26 can be rotated by the second roller 25.

In this embodiment, the left side of crushing case 1 is fixed and is provided with conveying pipe 27, and the rotation of conveying pipe 27 is provided with threaded rod 28, through setting up threaded rod 28, can carry rubbish.

In this embodiment, the left end of the central shaft 16 in the middle extends into the feeding pipe 27 and is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear 29, the fifth bevel gear 29 is engaged with a sixth bevel gear 30, the sixth bevel gear 30 is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod 28, and the fifth bevel gear 29 is arranged to rotate the sixth bevel gear 30.

In this embodiment, the dog-house 31 has been seted up to the top bottom of conveying pipe 27 fixed, and the top fixed mounting of conveying pipe 27 has solar panel 32, through setting up solar panel 32, can be for the power supply of motor 15.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-5, a new energy-based construction waste crushing treatment mechanism comprises a crushing box 1, a plurality of support rods 2 are fixedly welded at the top of the crushing box 1, fixture blocks 3 are fixedly welded on the support rods 2, a same limiting plate 4 is slidably sleeved on the support rods 2 on the same side, a first spring 5 is fixedly welded between the limiting plate 4 and the fixture block 3, a same vibration box 6 is fixedly welded between the two limiting plates 4, a triangular block 7 is fixedly welded in the vibration box 6, a discharge pipe 8 is fixedly welded at the bottom of the vibration box 6, a dust-proof bag 9 is sleeved on the discharge pipe 8, a feed inlet 10 is formed in the crushing box 1, two sleeves 11 are fixedly welded at the bottom of the limiting plate 4, slide rods 12 are slidably connected in the sleeves 11, second springs 13 are fixedly welded at the top ends of the slide rods 12, and the second springs 13 are fixedly welded on the, the bottom end of the sliding rod 12 is provided with a roller 14, and the limiting plate 4 can be conveniently rocked on the support rod 2 by arranging the first spring 5.

In this embodiment, smash 1 internal rotation of case and be provided with a plurality of center pins 16, the one end of middle center pin 16 extends to smash 1 outer and fixed welding of case and has motor 15, and motor 15 fixed mounting is in the one side of smashing case 1, and all fixed the cover is equipped with crushing cutter 17 on a plurality of center pins 16, through setting up motor 15, can rotate corresponding center pin 16.

In this embodiment, the right-hand member of a plurality of center pins 16 all extends to crushing case 1 outside and fixed welding has sprocket 18, and the transmission is connected with same chain 19 on a plurality of sprockets 18, through setting up sprocket 18 and chain 19, can rotate a plurality of center pins 16 in step.

In this embodiment, the left ends of two central shafts 16 of the plurality of central shafts 16 extend to the outside of the pulverizing box 1 and are fixedly welded with first bevel gears 20, the first bevel gears 20 are engaged with second bevel gears 21, and the second bevel gears 21 can be rotated by arranging the first bevel gears 20.

In this embodiment, the top of the second bevel gear 21 is fixedly welded with a first roller 22, the top of the second roller 22 is fixedly welded with a third bevel gear 23, the third bevel gear 23 is engaged with a fourth bevel gear 24, and the fourth bevel gear 24 can be rotated by the third bevel gear 23.

In this embodiment, a second roller 25 is fixedly welded to one side of the fourth bevel gear 24, two cams 26 are fixedly sleeved on the second roller 25, the cams 26 are matched with the corresponding rollers 14, and the cams 26 can be rotated by the second roller 25.

In this embodiment, the left side of crushing case 1 is fixed and is provided with conveying pipe 27, and the rotation of conveying pipe 27 is provided with threaded rod 28, through setting up threaded rod 28, can carry rubbish.

In this embodiment, the left end of the central shaft 16 in the middle extends into the feeding pipe 27 and is fixedly welded with a fifth bevel gear 29, the fifth bevel gear 29 is engaged with a sixth bevel gear 30, the sixth bevel gear 30 is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod 28, and the fifth bevel gear 29 is arranged to rotate the sixth bevel gear 30.

In this embodiment, the dog-house 31 has been seted up to the top bottom of conveying pipe 27 fixed, and the top fixed mounting of conveying pipe 27 has solar panel 32, through setting up solar panel 32, can be for the power supply of motor 15.

In this embodiment, the corresponding central shaft 16 can be rotated by the motor 15, the plurality of central shafts 16 can be synchronously rotated by the chain wheels 18 and the chains 19 on the plurality of central shafts 16, the garbage can be crushed by the cooperation of the crushing cutters 17 on the plurality of central shafts 16, the second bevel gear 21 and the first roller 22 can be rotated by the first bevel gear 20 on the corresponding central shaft 16, the fourth bevel gear 24 and the second roller 25 can be rotated by the third bevel gear 23 on the top end of the first roller 22, the slide bar 12 can be pushed to continuously slide up and down in the sleeve 11 by the cooperation of the cam 26 on the second roller 25 and the roller 14, and the limit plate 4 can be pushed to continuously swing up and down by the second spring 13, so that the vibration box 6 can be continuously shaken to crush massive hard objects, which facilitates subsequent crushing operation, the sixth bevel gears 30 and 28 can be rotated by the fifth bevel gear 29 on the corresponding central shaft 16, cooperate through threaded rod 28 and conveying pipe 27, can constantly carry rubbish to get into and carry out the breakage in the vibrations case 6, convenient continuous processing, solar panel 32 on the conveying pipe 27 can provide the power for motor 15 simultaneously, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention in the technical scope of the present invention.