Meat ganoderma lucidum extract and preparation method thereof

文档序号:604866 发布日期:2021-05-07 浏览:12次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种肉灵芝萃取液及其制作方法 (Meat ganoderma lucidum extract and preparation method thereof ) 是由 季荣桓 于 2021-01-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及肉灵芝萃取液技术领域,具体公开了一种肉灵芝萃取液及其制作方法,其成分为僵蚕、全虫、苦参、黄柏、蛇床子、白芷、金银花、肉灵芝原发酵液、当归、黄芪、丹参、赤芍、杜仲、鹿茸片、川芎、甘草、金狗脊、牛膝、木瓜、三七、地龙干、五加皮,其余为水,利用亚临界状态下的二氧化碳与无水乙醇的混合物作为萃取溶剂,在萃取釜压力60-75Mpa、萃取釜温度60-80℃、分离器压力50-60Mpa、分离器温度45-60℃的条件下,超临界萃取仪中萃取,依据有机物相似相溶的原理,使物料中的成分转移到液态的萃取溶剂中,再经分离器除杂,最终得到肉灵芝萃取液,使用肉灵芝吸收更为充分,使用效果好。(The invention relates to the technical field of ganoderma lucidum extract, and particularly discloses a ganoderma lucidum extract and a preparation method thereof, wherein the ganoderma lucidum extract comprises the following components of stiff silkworm, scorpion, lightyellow sophora root, amur corktree bark, common cnidium fruit, dahurian angelica root, honeysuckle flower, ganoderma lucidum primary fermentation liquid, Chinese angelica, astragalus root, red sage root, red paeony root, eucommia bark, pilose antler slice, Szechuan lovage rhizome, liquoric root, east Asian tree fern rhizome, twotooth achyranthes root, pawpaw, pseudo-ginseng, dried earthworm and slenderstyle acanthopanax bark and the balance of water, a mixture of carbon dioxide and absolute ethyl alcohol in a subcritical state is used as an extraction solvent, the supercritical extraction is carried out in an extraction instrument under the conditions that the pressure of an extraction kettle is 60-75Mpa, the temperature of the extraction kettle is 60-80 ℃, the pressure of a separator is 50-60Mpa and the temperature of the separator is 45-60 ℃, components in materials are transferred into the, the ganoderma lucidum is more fully absorbed by using the ganoderma lucidum and has good using effect.)

1. A meat ganoderma lucidum extract is characterized in that: the components and weight percentage are as follows: 5 to 10 percent of stiff silkworm, 5 to 10 percent of scorpion, 4 to 12 percent of radix sophorae flavescentis, 6 to 10 percent of cortex phellodendri, 6 to 8 percent of fructus cnidii, 4 to 6 percent of radix angelicae, 5 to 10 percent of honeysuckle, 15 to 20 percent of meat ganoderma lucidum primary fermentation liquid, 5 to 10 percent of angelica, 2 to 10 percent of astragalus membranaceus, 3 to 10 percent of radix salviae miltiorrhizae, 2 to 5 percent of radix paeoniae rubra, 5 to 10 percent of eucommia ulmoides, 1 to 3 percent of antler slice, 2 to 7 percent of rhizoma ligustici wallichii, 1 to 3 percent of liquorice, 2 to 6 percent of rhizoma cibotii, 1 to 4 percent of radix achyranthis bidentatae, 2 to 5 percent.

2. A preparation method of a ganoderma lucidum extract is characterized by comprising the following steps: the preparation method of the ganoderma lucidum extract comprises the following steps:

a. weighing various raw materials in parts by weight;

b. 5 to 10 percent of stiff silkworm, 5 to 10 percent of scorpion, 4 to 12 percent of radix sophorae flavescentis, 6 to 10 percent of cortex phellodendri, 6 to 8 percent of fructus cnidii, 4 to 6 percent of radix angelicae, 5 to 10 percent of honeysuckle, 5 to 10 percent of angelica sinensis, 2 to 10 percent of astragalus membranaceus, 3 to 10 percent of salvia miltiorrhiza, 2 to 5 percent of radix paeoniae rubra, 5 to 10 percent of cortex eucommiae, 1 to 3 percent of antler slice, 2 to 7 percent of rhizoma ligustici wallichii, 1 to 3 percent of liquorice, 2 to 6 percent of rhizoma cibotii, 1 to 4 percent of radix achyranthis bidentatae, 2 to 5 percent of pawpaw, 1 to 3 percent of radix;

c. placing the particles in the step b in a supercritical fluid extraction instrument, and performing supercritical fluid extraction for 5-8 hours by taking a mixture of carbon dioxide and absolute ethyl alcohol as a medium under the conditions of 60-75Mpa of extraction kettle pressure, 60-80 ℃ of extraction kettle temperature, 50-60Mpa of separator pressure and 45-60 ℃ of separator temperature to obtain an extract liquid from the separator;

d. filtering the residue, and adding rhizoma Atractylodis, radix Saposhnikoviae, and Notopterygii rhizoma into food grade ethanol to obtain Ganoderma extract.

3. The method for preparing ganoderma lucidum extract as claimed in claim 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in step b, the raw materials are crushed into 18-30 mesh particles and then mixed uniformly.

4. The method for preparing ganoderma lucidum extract as claimed in claim 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in step c, extraction is performed using a flash extractor.

5. The method for preparing ganoderma lucidum extract as claimed in claim 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in step d, the residue was filtered using a 200 mesh screen.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ganoderma lucidum extract, and particularly discloses ganoderma lucidum extract and a preparation method thereof.

Background

Taisui, also called meat ganoderma lucidum. Li Shizhen Ben Cao gang mu records: meat sesame like meat. Attached to the large stone, with the head and tail, is also a living thing. Red such as coral, white such as fat, black such as sun euphorbia, green such as jade feather, yellow such as purple gold, all of which are clear and have strong holes, such as strong ice. It is collected into the 'vegetable' part 'ganoderma' class, can be eaten and used as medicine, is quite rare in the age of the taisui and is the top grade of hundreds of medicines. The pearl has the advantages of moderate and bitter properties, no toxicity, spleen tonifying, lung moistening, kidney tonifying, liver benefiting and the like, inorganic components of the pearl are mainly calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate accounting for more than 91%, silicon oxide, calcium phosphate, Al2O3, Fe2O3 and the like, organic matters in the pearl contain 17 amino acids such as aspartic acid, threonine, serine, glutamic acid, glycine, alanine, cystine, valine, methionine, isoleucine, leucine, tyrosine, phenylalanine, histidine, arginine, proline and the like, in addition, more than 30 trace elements, taurine, abundant vitamins and peptides are contained, and the absorption effect is poor when the pearl is taken or externally applied.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a ganoderma lucidum extract and a preparation method thereof aiming at the defects of the prior art.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the problems is as follows:

a meat ganoderma lucidum extract comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 5 to 10 percent of stiff silkworm, 5 to 10 percent of scorpion, 4 to 12 percent of radix sophorae flavescentis, 6 to 10 percent of cortex phellodendri, 6 to 8 percent of fructus cnidii, 4 to 6 percent of radix angelicae, 5 to 10 percent of honeysuckle, 15 to 20 percent of meat ganoderma lucidum primary fermentation liquid, 5 to 10 percent of angelica, 2 to 10 percent of astragalus membranaceus, 3 to 10 percent of radix salviae miltiorrhizae, 2 to 5 percent of radix paeoniae rubra, 5 to 10 percent of eucommia ulmoides, 1 to 3 percent of antler slice, 2 to 7 percent of rhizoma ligustici wallichii, 1 to 3 percent of liquorice, 2 to 6 percent of rhizoma cibotii, 1 to 4 percent of radix achyranthis bidentatae, 2 to 5 percent.

The invention also provides a preparation method of the ganoderma lucidum extract, which comprises the following steps:

a. weighing various raw materials in parts by weight;

b. 5 to 10 percent of stiff silkworm, 5 to 10 percent of scorpion, 4 to 12 percent of radix sophorae flavescentis, 6 to 10 percent of cortex phellodendri, 6 to 8 percent of fructus cnidii, 4 to 6 percent of radix angelicae, 5 to 10 percent of honeysuckle, 5 to 10 percent of angelica sinensis, 2 to 10 percent of astragalus membranaceus, 3 to 10 percent of salvia miltiorrhiza, 2 to 5 percent of radix paeoniae rubra, 5 to 10 percent of cortex eucommiae, 1 to 3 percent of antler slice, 2 to 7 percent of rhizoma ligustici wallichii, 1 to 3 percent of liquorice, 2 to 6 percent of rhizoma cibotii, 1 to 4 percent of radix achyranthis bidentatae, 2 to 5 percent of pawpaw, 1 to 3 percent of radix;

c. placing the particles in the step b in a supercritical fluid extraction instrument, and performing supercritical fluid extraction for 5-8 hours by taking a mixture of carbon dioxide and absolute ethyl alcohol as a medium under the conditions of 60-75Mpa of extraction kettle pressure, 60-80 ℃ of extraction kettle temperature, 50-60Mpa of separator pressure and 45-60 ℃ of separator temperature to obtain an extract liquid from the separator;

d. filtering the residue, and adding rhizoma Atractylodis, radix Saposhnikoviae, and Notopterygii rhizoma into food grade ethanol to obtain Ganoderma extract.

Further, in the step b, various raw materials are crushed into 18-30 mesh particles and then are mixed uniformly.

Further, in step c, extraction is performed using a flash extractor.

Further, in step d, the residue was filtered using a 200 mesh screen.

In conclusion, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention discloses a ganoderma lucidum extract and a preparation method thereof, the constituents include batryticated silkworm, scorpion, flavescent sophora root, corktree bark, cnidium fruit, dahurian angelica root, honeysuckle flower, ganoderma lucidum original fermentation liquid, Chinese angelica root, astragalus root, root of red rooted saliva, radix paeoniae rubrathe, eucommia bark, pilose antler slice, Ligusticum wallichii, licorice root, east Asian tree fern rhizome, achyranthes and cyathula root, pawpaw, notoginseng, dried earthworm, acanthopanax bark and water, the mixture of carbon dioxide and absolute ethyl alcohol is used as extraction solvent, the supercritical extraction is carried out in the extraction kettle under the conditions of 60-75MPa pressure, 60-80 ℃ temperature in the extraction kettle, 50-60MPa pressure in the separator and 45-60 ℃ temperature in the separator, the constituents in the material are transferred into the liquid extraction solvent according to the principle of similar and compatible organic matter, then the impurity is removed by the separator, ganoderma lucidum extract is finally obtained, the absorption by ganoderma lucidum is, the use effect is good.

Detailed Description

The following embodiments of the present invention are specifically illustrated for reference and description purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

A meat ganoderma lucidum extract comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 5 to 10 percent of stiff silkworm, 5 to 10 percent of scorpion, 4 to 12 percent of radix sophorae flavescentis, 6 to 10 percent of cortex phellodendri, 6 to 8 percent of fructus cnidii, 4 to 6 percent of radix angelicae, 5 to 10 percent of honeysuckle, 15 to 20 percent of meat ganoderma lucidum primary fermentation liquid, 5 to 10 percent of angelica, 2 to 10 percent of astragalus membranaceus, 3 to 10 percent of radix salviae miltiorrhizae, 2 to 5 percent of radix paeoniae rubra, 5 to 10 percent of eucommia ulmoides, 1 to 3 percent of antler slice, 2 to 7 percent of rhizoma ligustici wallichii, 1 to 3 percent of liquorice, 2 to 6 percent of rhizoma cibotii, 1 to 4 percent of radix achyranthis bidentatae, 2 to 5 percent.

The invention also provides a preparation method of the ganoderma lucidum extract, which comprises the following steps:

a. weighing various raw materials in parts by weight;

b. 5 to 10 percent of stiff silkworm, 5 to 10 percent of scorpion, 4 to 12 percent of radix sophorae flavescentis, 6 to 10 percent of cortex phellodendri, 6 to 8 percent of fructus cnidii, 4 to 6 percent of radix angelicae, 5 to 10 percent of honeysuckle, 5 to 10 percent of angelica sinensis, 2 to 10 percent of astragalus membranaceus, 3 to 10 percent of salvia miltiorrhiza, 2 to 5 percent of radix paeoniae rubra, 5 to 10 percent of cortex eucommiae, 1 to 3 percent of antler slice, 2 to 7 percent of rhizoma ligustici wallichii, 1 to 3 percent of liquorice, 2 to 6 percent of rhizoma cibotii, 1 to 4 percent of radix achyranthis bidentatae, 2 to 5 percent of pawpaw, 1 to 3 percent of radix;

c. placing the particles in the step b in a supercritical fluid extraction instrument, and performing supercritical fluid extraction for 5-8 hours by taking a mixture of carbon dioxide and absolute ethyl alcohol as a medium under the conditions of 60-75Mpa of extraction kettle pressure, 60-80 ℃ of extraction kettle temperature, 50-60Mpa of separator pressure and 45-60 ℃ of separator temperature to obtain an extract liquid from the separator;

d. filtering the residue, and adding rhizoma Atractylodis, radix Saposhnikoviae, and Notopterygii rhizoma into food grade ethanol to obtain Ganoderma extract.

Specifically, in step b, the raw materials are crushed into 18-30 mesh particles and then mixed uniformly.

In a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, in step c, a flash extractor is used for extraction.

In addition, in step d, the residue was filtered using a 200 mesh screen.

The invention discloses a ganoderma lucidum extract and a preparation method thereof, the constituents include batryticated silkworm, scorpion, flavescent sophora root, corktree bark, cnidium fruit, dahurian angelica root, honeysuckle flower, ganoderma lucidum original fermentation liquid, Chinese angelica root, astragalus root, root of red rooted saliva, radix paeoniae rubrathe, eucommia bark, pilose antler slice, Ligusticum wallichii, licorice root, east Asian tree fern rhizome, achyranthes and cyathula root, pawpaw, notoginseng, dried earthworm, acanthopanax bark and water, the mixture of carbon dioxide and absolute ethyl alcohol is used as extraction solvent, the supercritical extraction is carried out in the extraction kettle under the conditions of 60-75MPa pressure, 60-80 ℃ temperature in the extraction kettle, 50-60MPa pressure in the separator and 45-60 ℃ temperature in the separator, the constituents in the material are transferred into the liquid extraction solvent according to the principle of similar and compatible organic matter, then the impurity is removed by the separator, ganoderma lucidum extract is finally obtained, the absorption by ganoderma lucidum is, the use effect is good.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be construed as equivalents thereof, and all such changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

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