阅读说明：本技术 一种机械加工用打磨装置 (Grinding device for machining ) 是由 姚新耿 于 2021-01-14 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种机械加工用打磨装置,操作箱的内侧开设有加工腔室,操作箱的内侧固定连接有隔绝板,操作箱的内侧位于隔绝板一侧位置处开设有分水腔室,操作箱的底端等距开设有分水槽,分水槽的内侧固定安装有分水管道,分水管道的外侧等距开设有分水孔,加工腔室的内侧固定安装有红外发射器,通过将水放入到分水腔室中然后在通过安装在分水槽内侧的分水管道进入到加工腔室的内部,再经由分水孔进入到加工腔室的内侧,然后将代加工件放入到加工腔室进行加工,在加工时加工腔室内部的水会对加工件进行全方位均匀的降温,从而避免加工件因高温变形。(The invention discloses a polishing device for machining, wherein a machining cavity is formed in the inner side of an operating box, an insulating plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the operating box, a water distribution cavity is formed in the position, located on one side of the insulating plate, of the inner side of the operating box, water distribution grooves are formed in the bottom end of the operating box at equal intervals, water distribution pipes are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the water distribution grooves, water distribution holes are formed in the outer sides of the water distribution pipes at equal intervals, infrared emitters are fixedly installed on the inner side of the machining cavity, water enters the machining cavity through the water distribution pipes installed on the inner sides of the water distribution grooves, enters the inner side of the machining cavity through the water distribution holes, then a workpiece to be machined is placed into the machining cavity for machining, and the water in the machining cavity can cool the workpiece uniformly in an all-around mode during machining, so.)

1. The utility model provides a grinding device for machining, includes control box (1), its characterized in that: the operation box (1) is internally provided with a cooling component (2), water is put into a water distribution chamber (203), then enters the processing chamber (201) through a water distribution pipeline (205) arranged on the inner side of a water distribution groove (204), then enters the inner side of the processing chamber (201) through a water distribution hole (206), then a workpiece is put into the processing chamber (201) for processing, the water in the processing chamber (201) can carry out omnibearing and uniform cooling on the workpiece during processing, so that the workpiece is prevented from deforming due to high temperature, filing scraps can fall into the water in the processing chamber (201), when an infrared signal emitted by an infrared emitter (218) is shielded, an electromagnetic valve (210) is opened, so that the scraps are brought to the top of a guide plate (213) through a water outlet pipe (209), and then the scraps are preliminarily filtered and collected through a scrap collecting plate (214), then further filtered by a fine filter element (216) and then discharged into a sewer system to prevent the metal-containing wastewater from polluting the environment;

the cooling assembly (2) comprises a processing chamber (201), an isolation plate (202), a water distribution chamber (203), a water distribution groove (204), a water distribution pipeline (205), a water distribution hole (206), a water outlet groove (207), a flow collection box (208), a water outlet pipe (209), an electromagnetic valve (210), a water outlet hole (211), a wastewater treatment box (212), a flow guide plate (213), a scrap collection plate (214), a circulation hole (215), a fine filter element (216), a water discharge pipe (217) and an infrared emitter (218);

the inner side of the operation box (1) is provided with a processing cavity (201), the inner side of the operation box (1) is fixedly connected with an isolation plate (202), the inner side of the operation box (1) is positioned at one side of the isolation plate (202) and is provided with a water diversion cavity (203), the bottom end of the operation box (1) is equidistantly provided with water diversion grooves (204), the inner side of the water diversion grooves (204) is fixedly provided with a water diversion pipeline (205), the outer side of the water diversion pipeline (205) is equidistantly provided with water diversion holes (206), one side of the bottom end of the operation box (1) is provided with a water outlet groove (207), the bottom end of the operation box (1) is fixedly provided with a water collecting box (208) at a position corresponding to the water outlet groove (207), the bottom end of the water collecting box (208) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (209), the outer side of the water outlet pipe (209) is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve (, guide plate (213) are installed on the top of waste water treatment case (212), the top equidistance of guide plate (213) is connected with collection bits board (214), runner hole (215) have been seted up to the bottom of collection bits board (214), the inboard bottom fixedly connected with fine filter core (216) that is located guide plate (213) of waste water treatment case (212), back fixedly connected with drain pipe (217) of waste water treatment case (212), the inboard fixed mounting of processing cavity (201) has infrared emitter (218).

2. A grinding device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: apopore (211) have a plurality of, and the outside at outlet pipe (209) is seted up to a plurality of apopore (211) equidistance, and the opposite side inner wall of processing cavity (201) and infrared emitter (218) correspond position department fixed mounting have infrared receiver, and infrared emitter (218) and infrared receiver's output all links to each other with external controller, and external controller's output links to each other with solenoid valve (210) input.

3. A grinding device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of the operating box (1) are fixedly connected with sliding rails (3), the outer sides of the sliding rails (3) are connected with sliding blocks (4) in a sliding mode, the inner sides of the sliding blocks (4) are fixedly connected with compression springs (5), and the top of each sliding block (4) is provided with a filing assembly (6);

the top end of the operation box (1) is provided with a filing assembly (6), the pneumatic file (616) is placed in the rotating clamping block (610), the movable clamping block (611) is inserted into the inner side of the rotating clamping block (610), the pneumatic file (616) is clamped and fixed through a clamping nut (613), then a handle (607) is pressed downwards to compress a compression spring (5) and then a workpiece to be processed clamped at the bottom of the operation box (1) is filed, the safety of an operator can be prevented from being accidentally guaranteed when the file is manually held, the position limitation of the handle (607) on the rotating disc (604) can be relieved by pulling the handle (607) upwards, and the workpiece to be processed can be processed at different positions and angles by screwing an angle fixing screw (614) to the inner sides of different angle positioning holes (609) through the rotating clamping block (610), the processing precision can be improved, and the processing quality of the processed parts can be ensured;

the rasping component (6) comprises a fixed frame (601), a fixed disc (602), a fixed hole (603), a rotating disc (604), a limiting block (605), a limiting spring (606), a handle (607), a rotating bracket (608), an angle positioning hole (609), a rotating clamping block (610), a movable clamping block (611), a rotating shaft (612), a clamping nut (613), an angle fixing screw (614), shock absorption rubber (615) and a pneumatic rasp (616);

the inner side of the sliding block (4) is positioned at the top of the compression spring (5) and is connected with a fixed frame (601) in a sliding manner, the top end of the fixed frame (601) is fixedly connected with a fixed disc (602), the top end of the fixed disc (602) is fixedly provided with a fixed hole (603), the inner side of the fixed disc (602) is connected with a rotating disc (604) in a rotating manner, the top end of the rotating disc (604) is fixedly connected with a limited block (605), the top end of the limited block (605) is fixedly connected with a limited spring (606), the top end of the limited spring (606) is fixedly provided with a handle (607), the bottom end of the rotating disc (604) is fixedly provided with a rotating support (608), the bottom end of the rotating support (608) is provided with an angle positioning hole (609) at an equal angle, the bottom end of the rotating, the bottom of the rotating clamping block (610) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (612) at a position corresponding to the rotating support (608), a clamping nut (613) is in threaded connection at a position corresponding to the movable clamping block (611) on the end surface of one side of the rotating clamping block (610), an angle fixing screw (614) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the angle positioning hole (609), cushioning rubber (615) is bonded to the inner side of the rotating clamping block (610), and a pneumatic file (616) is clamped to the inner sides of the rotating clamping block (610) and the movable clamping block (611).

4. A grinding device for machining according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom end of the handle (607) is fixedly provided with a limiting pillar, and the limiting pillar penetrates through a limiting block (605) and is embedded into the inner side of the fixing hole (603) in a sliding manner.

5. A grinding device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: a drying component (7) is fixedly mounted on the end face of one side of the operation box (1), a workpiece is placed at the top end of the placing rack (709), and then the hot air is introduced through the air outlet groove (713) to dry and heat the workpiece, so that the workpiece can be prevented from rusting, and the service life of the workpiece can be prolonged;

the drying component (7) comprises a drying box (701), an air inlet pipe (702), a sealing door (703), a vibration rack (704), a vibration motor (705), a heating cavity (706), an air distribution plate (707), a resistance heating rod (708), a placing rack (709), a partition plate (710), a bottom current collecting plate (711), a water delivery hose (712) and an air outlet groove (713);

a drying box (701) is fixedly installed on one side end face of an operation box (1), an air inlet pipe (702) is fixedly installed at the top end of the drying box (701), a sealing door (703) is rotatably installed on the positive end face of the drying box (701), a vibration frame (704) is fixedly installed on one side end face of the drying box (701), a vibration motor (705) is fixedly installed on one side end face of the vibration frame (704), a heating cavity (706) is formed in the top position of the inner side of the drying box (701), a gas distribution plate (707) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the heating cavity (706), a resistance heating rod (708) is fixedly installed in the bottom position of the gas distribution plate (707) in the heating cavity (706), a placing frame (709) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the operation box (1), a separation plate (710) is fixedly installed at the top end of the placing frame (709), a bottom current, the bottom end of the bottom collecting plate (711) is fixedly connected with a water delivery hose (712), and the inner side of the drying box (701) is provided with an air outlet groove (713).

6. A grinding device for machining according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom of rack (709) has evenly seted up the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall hole, and the other end of water hose (712) is connected with waste water treatment case (212), and the branch gas groove board has been seted up to the inboard of stoving case (701), and the input of resistance heating stick (708) and external power source's output electric connection.

7. A grinding device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protection assembly (8) is fixedly mounted on the back of the drying box (701), the workpiece is placed at the top end of the heating groove plate (805), then the water-based antirust liquid in the stirring barrel (813) is uniformly sprayed on the outer surface of the workpiece through the spray head at the top of the spraying pipe (810) by using a water pump (809), hot air entering the air inlet groove (804) is guided into the inner side of the heating groove plate (805), the contact area of the hot air and the hot air is increased through the flow blocking block (807), the temperature around the workpiece is increased, the drying speed of the workpiece is increased, and the antirust liquid can better protect the workpiece;

the protective assembly (8) comprises a spraying box (801), a spraying chamber (802), a partition plate (803), an air inlet groove (804), a heating groove plate (805), a temperature collecting cavity (806), a choke block (807), a return pipe (808), a water pump (809), a spraying pipe (810), a suction pipeline (811), a pipeline bracket (812) and a stirring barrel (813);

the back of the drying box (701) is fixedly provided with a spraying box (801), the inner side of the spraying box (801) is provided with a spraying chamber (802), the inner side of the spraying box (801) is fixedly provided with a partition plate (803), one side end face of the partition plate (803) is equidistantly provided with an air inlet groove (804), one side end face of the partition plate (803) is fixedly provided with a temperature rising groove plate (805) at a position corresponding to the air inlet groove (804), the inner side of the temperature rising groove plate (805) is fixedly provided with a choke block (807), one side end face of the temperature rising groove plate (805) is fixedly provided with a return pipe (808), the top end of the spraying box (801) is fixedly provided with a water pump (809), the outer side of the water pump (809) is fixedly provided with a spraying pipe (810), the outer side of the water pump (809) is fixedly provided with an intake pipe (811), the top end of the, a stirring barrel (813) is arranged at the bottom end of the suction pipeline (811).

8. A grinding device for machining according to claim 7, characterized in that: the other end of the return pipe (808) is communicated into the gas distribution groove plate, one end of the spraying pipe (810) is fixedly provided with a spray head, and the input end of the water pump (809) is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply.

9. A grinding device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: a mixing component (9) is fixedly installed on the end face of the other side of the operation box (1), water is added into a stirring barrel (813) positioned at the bottom of the water tank (901), then sodium nitrite, sodium benzoate, sodium dichromate, triethanolamine and the like are proportionally added into the stirring barrel (813) to prepare alkali liquor, then when water is added through a water inlet pipe (904), the water drives a transmission turntable (903) to rotate, and then the transmission turntable (903) drives a stirring disk (909) to rotate, so that water-based antirust liquid positioned in the stirring barrel (813) is uniformly mixed, and an antirust result is guaranteed;

the mixing component (9) comprises a water tank (901), a water inlet trough plate (902), a transmission turntable (903), a water inlet pipe (904), a transmission rod (905), a flow collecting trough (906), a clamping block (907), a containing clamping block (908), a stirring disc (909), a stirring rod (910) and a clamping screw (911);

the other end fixed mounting of control box (1) has water tank (901), a side end face fixed mounting of water tank (901) has water inlet channel board (902), the inboard of water tank (901) is rotated and is connected with transmission carousel (903), the opposite side end face fixed mounting of water tank (901) has inlet tube (904), the bottom fixed mounting of transmission carousel (903) has transfer line (905), collection groove (906) have been seted up to the angle such as the outside of transmission carousel (903), outside bottom position department fixed mounting of transfer line (905) has joint piece (907), outside top position department fixed mounting of transfer line (905) has accomodate joint piece (908), the outside joint of joint piece (908) has agitator disk (909), the bottom fixed mounting of agitator disk (909) has puddler (910), the inboard rotation of agitator disk (909) is connected with chucking screw (911).

10. A grinding device for machining according to claim 9, characterized in that: the stirring rod (910) is provided with a plurality of stirring rods, the stirring rods (910) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the stirring disc (909) at equal angles, movable clamping holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the clamping blocks (907), of the inner side of the stirring disc (909), the stirring disc (909) is movably connected with the clamping blocks (907) through the movable clamping holes, and the clamping screw (911) penetrates through the stirring disc (909) and is in threaded connection with the clamping blocks (907).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of filing polishing, in particular to a polishing device for machining.

Background

The burr filing of various metal workpieces is an important part in processing, the metal workpieces can be processed and used more easily after the burrs are filed, a grinding tool is used for grinding parts such as mounting holes of the metal workpieces in the filing process to facilitate mounting, and most of people carry out filing on the workpieces to be processed by holding the file;

but the uneven deformation that leads to the machined part because of high temperature leads to at the work piece cooling of current processing to lead to the machined part to scrap and can not use the resource-wasting, and the precision of polishing of artifical handheld polishing is not high, leads to a large amount of machined part sizes to appear the deviation after the file, still can cause the scald danger to the people, causes the harm to human health, for avoiding above-mentioned technical problem, surely provide a grinding device for machining in order to overcome prior art the defect.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a polishing device for machining, which can effectively solve the problems that the machined part is scrapped and can not be used due to the fact that the machined part is deformed due to high temperature caused by uneven cooling of the machined workpiece in the prior art, the polishing precision of manual hand-held polishing is not high, a large number of machined parts are subjected to size deviation after being filed, scalding hazards are caused to people, and the harm is caused to the health of the human body.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a grinding device for machining comprises an operation box, wherein a cooling component is arranged inside the operation box, water is put into a water diversion cavity, then enters the inside of a machining cavity through a water diversion pipeline arranged on the inner side of a water diversion groove and then enters the inner side of the machining cavity through a water diversion hole, then a workpiece is put into the machining cavity for machining, the water in the machining cavity can carry out all-around uniform cooling on the workpiece during machining, so that the workpiece is prevented from deforming due to high temperature, scraps milled by filing can fall into the water in the machining cavity, when an infrared signal emitted by an infrared emitter is shielded, an electromagnetic valve is opened, the scraps are brought to flow to the top of a guide plate through a water outlet pipe, then the scraps are subjected to primary filtering collection through a scrap collecting plate and then are subjected to further filtering through a fine filter element, then the wastewater containing the metal is prevented from polluting the environment after being discharged into a drainage system;

the cooling component comprises a processing cavity, an isolation plate, a water diversion cavity, a water diversion groove, a water diversion pipeline, a water diversion hole, a water outlet groove, a flow collecting box, a water outlet pipe, a solenoid valve, a water outlet hole, a wastewater treatment box, a flow guide plate, a chip collecting plate, a circulation hole, a fine filter element, a water outlet pipe and an infrared emitter;

the inner side of the operation box is provided with a processing cavity, the inner side of the operation box is fixedly connected with an isolation plate, the inner side of the operation box is positioned at one side of the isolation plate and is provided with a water diversion cavity, the bottom end of the operation box is equidistantly provided with water diversion grooves, the inner side of the water diversion grooves is fixedly provided with water diversion holes, the outer side of the water diversion grooves is equidistantly provided with water outlet grooves, the bottom end of the operation box is fixedly provided with a flow collection box at the position corresponding to the water outlet grooves, the bottom end of the flow collection box is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, the outer side of the water outlet pipe is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve, the outer side of the water outlet pipe is provided with a water outlet hole, the bottom of the operation box is provided with a wastewater treatment box, the top end of the wastewater treatment box is provided with a flow guide plate, the top, the back fixedly connected with drain pipe of waste water treatment case, the inboard fixed mounting of processing cavity has infrared emitter.

Preferably, the apopore has a plurality of, and a plurality of apopore equidistance is seted up in the outside of outlet pipe, and the opposite side inner wall of processing cavity corresponds position department fixed mounting with infra-red transmitter, and infra-red transmitter and infra-red receiver's output all links to each other with external controller, and external controller's output links to each other with the solenoid valve input

Furthermore, both sides of the operating box are fixedly connected with sliding rails, the outer sides of the sliding rails are connected with sliding blocks in a sliding mode, the inner sides of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with compression springs, and the tops of the sliding blocks are provided with rasping assemblies;

the pneumatic file is placed inside the rotating clamping block, the movable clamping block is inserted into the inner side of the rotating clamping block, the pneumatic file is clamped and fixed through the clamping nut, the handle is pressed downwards so as to compress the compression spring and file a workpiece to be machined clamped at the bottom of the operating box, the safety of an operator can be guaranteed by preventing accidents when the file is manually held, the position limitation of the handle on the rotating disc can be relieved by pulling the handle upwards, and the angle fixing screw rod penetrates through the rotating clamping block and is screwed to the inner sides of different angle positioning holes, so that the pneumatic file can machine different positions and angles of the workpiece to be machined, the machining precision can be improved, and the machining quality of the workpiece can be guaranteed;

the rasping component comprises a fixed frame, a fixed disc, a fixed hole, a rotating disc, a limiting block, a limiting spring, a handle, a rotating bracket, an angle positioning hole, a rotating clamping block, a movable clamping block, a rotating shaft, a clamping nut, an angle fixing screw rod, shock absorption rubber and a pneumatic rasp;

the inner side of the sliding block is positioned at the top of the compression spring and is connected with a fixed frame in a sliding way, the top end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a fixed disc, the top end of the fixed disc is fixedly provided with a fixed hole, the inner side of the fixed disc is rotatably connected with a rotating disc, the top end of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the top end of the limiting block is fixedly connected with a limiting spring, the top end of the limiting spring is fixedly provided with a handle, the bottom end of the rotating disc is fixedly provided with a rotating support, the bottom end of the rotating support is equiangularly provided with an angular positioning hole, the bottom end of the rotating support is rotatably connected with a rotating clamping block, one side end surface of the rotating clamping block is slidably connected with a movable clamping block, the bottom end of the rotating clamping block is fixedly connected with, the inner sides of the rotating clamping blocks are bonded with cushioning rubber, and the inner sides of the rotating clamping blocks and the movable clamping blocks are clamped with pneumatic files.

Furthermore, the bottom end of the handle is fixedly provided with a limiting pillar, and the limiting pillar penetrates through the limiting block and is embedded into the inner side of the fixing hole in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, a drying assembly is fixedly mounted on the end face of one side of the operation box, a workpiece is placed at the top end of the placing frame, and then the hot air is introduced through the air outlet groove to dry and heat the workpiece, so that the workpiece can be prevented from rusting, and the service life of the workpiece can be prolonged;

the drying assembly comprises a drying box, an air inlet pipe, a sealing door, a vibration rack, a vibration motor, a heating cavity, an air distribution plate, a resistance heating rod, a placing rack, a separation plate, a bottom flow collecting plate, a water delivery hose and an air outlet groove;

one side end face fixed mounting of control box has the stoving case, the top fixed mounting of stoving case has the intake pipe, the positive terminal surface of stoving case rotates installs sealing door, a side end face fixed mounting of stoving case has the vibration frame, a side end face fixed mounting of vibration frame has vibrating motor, the inboard top position department of stoving case has seted up the heating chamber, the inboard fixed mounting in heating chamber has the gas distribution plate, the inside in heating chamber is located gas distribution plate bottom position department fixed mounting and has resistance heating rod, the inboard fixed mounting of control box has the rack, the top fixed mounting of rack has the division board, the inboard bottom position department fixed mounting of stoving case has the bottom current collector, the bottom fixedly connected with water delivery hose of bottom current collector, the gas outlet tank has been seted up to the inboard of stoving case.

Further, the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall hole has evenly been seted up to the bottom of rack, and the other end of water delivery hose is connected with the waste water treatment case, and branch frid has been seted up to the inboard of stoving case, resistance heating rod's input and external power source's output electric connection.

Furthermore, a protection component is fixedly arranged on the back surface of the drying box, the workpiece to be processed is placed at the top end of the heating groove plate, then water-based antirust liquid in the stirring barrel is uniformly sprayed on the outer surface of the workpiece through a spray head at the top of the spraying pipe by using a water pump, hot air entering from the air inlet groove is guided into the inner side of the heating groove plate, the contact area between the hot air and the water-based antirust liquid is increased through the flow blocking block, so that the temperature around the workpiece is increased, the drying speed of the workpiece is increased, and the workpiece is better protected by the antirust liquid;

the protective assembly comprises a spraying box, a spraying chamber, a partition plate, an air inlet groove, a heating groove plate, a temperature collecting cavity, a choke block, a backflow pipe, a water pump, a spraying pipe, a suction pipeline, a pipeline bracket and a stirring barrel;

the back fixed mounting of stoving case has the spraying case, the spraying cavity has been seted up to the inboard of spraying case, the inboard fixed mounting of spraying case has the space bar, the air inlet duct has been seted up to a side end face equidistance of space bar, a side end face and the air inlet duct of space bar correspond position department fixed mounting and have the frizing frid, the inboard fixed mounting of the frizing frid has the choking block, a side end face fixed mounting of the frizing frid has the back flow, the top fixed mounting of spraying case has the water pump, the outside fixed mounting of water pump has the spraying pipe, the outside fixed mounting of water pump has the suction line, the top of spraying case corresponds position department fixed mounting with the suction line and has the pipeline support.

Furthermore, the other end of the return pipe is communicated into the inside of the gas distribution groove plate, one end of the spraying pipe is fixedly provided with a spray head, and the input end of the water pump is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply.

Furthermore, a mixing component is fixedly installed on the other end face of the operation box, water is added into a stirring barrel positioned at the bottom of the water tank, then sodium nitrite, sodium benzoate, sodium dichromate, triethanolamine and the like are proportionally added into the stirring barrel to be prepared into alkali liquor, then when water is added through a water inlet pipe, the water drives a transmission turntable to rotate, and then the transmission turntable drives the stirring disk to rotate, so that water-based antirust liquid positioned in the stirring barrel is uniformly mixed, and an antirust result is ensured;

the mixing component comprises a water tank water inlet trough plate, a transmission turntable, a water inlet pipe, a transmission rod, a collecting trough, a clamping block, a containing clamping block, a stirring disc, a stirring rod and a clamping screw rod;

the other end fixed mounting of control box has the water tank, a side end face fixed mounting of water tank has the frid of intaking, the inboard rotation of water tank is connected with the transmission carousel, the opposite side end face fixed mounting of water tank has the inlet tube, the bottom fixed mounting of transmission carousel has the transfer line, the collection groove has been seted up to angles such as the outside of transmission carousel, the outside bottom position department fixed mounting of transfer line has the joint piece, the outside top position department fixed mounting of transfer line has accomodate the joint piece, the outside joint of joint piece has the agitator disk, the bottom fixed mounting of agitator disk has the puddler, the inboard rotation of agitator disk is connected with the chucking screw rod.

Further, the puddler has a plurality of, and angle fixed mounting such as a plurality of puddler has seted up movable joint hole in the bottom of agitator disk, and the inboard of agitator disk corresponds position department with the joint piece, and the agitator disk passes through movable joint hole and joint piece swing joint, and the chucking screw rod passes agitator disk and joint piece threaded connection.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:

1. the cooling component is arranged, water is put into the water diversion cavity, then enters the processing cavity through the water diversion pipeline arranged on the inner side of the water diversion groove, enters the inner side of the processing cavity through the water diversion hole, and then the substitute processed piece is put into the processing cavity for processing, when in processing, the water in the processing cavity can carry out all-around uniform cooling on the processed piece, thereby avoiding the processed piece from deforming due to high temperature and the filing scraps from falling into the water in the processing cavity, when the infrared signal emitted by the infrared emitter is shielded, the electromagnetic valve is opened so that the water carries the scraps to flow to the top of the guide plate through the water outlet pipe, then the waste chips are primarily filtered and collected by a chip collecting plate, then are further filtered by a fine filter element, and then are discharged into a drainage system, so that the environment pollution caused by the waste water containing the metals is prevented.

2. Be provided with the file subassembly, through putting into the inside of rotating the clamp splice with pneumatic file, then insert the inboard that rotates the clamp splice with the activity clamp splice, then press from both sides tight fixedly with pneumatic file through clamping nut, thereby then push down the handle compression spring then file the centre gripping treating the machined part in the control box bottom, can prevent that accident from taking place when artifical handheld file guarantees operating personnel's safety, and can relieve the position restriction of handle to the rolling disc through upwards pulling the handle, through passing the inboard that rotates the clamp splice and screw up different angle locating holes with angle clamping screw, thereby can make pneumatic file treat machined part different positions and angle and process, can improve the machining precision, can guarantee the processingquality of machined part.

3. Be provided with the stoving subassembly, through placing the machined part on the top of rack, drive the vibration frame through vibrating motor, drive the vibration of stoving case, thereby carry out preliminary vibration with the water on machined part surface and break away from, water can flow to the water delivery hose through the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall hole of rack bottom, then in entering into the waste water treatment case, thereby dry the heating to the machined part through the hot-air that the air outlet groove lets in again, can prevent that the machined part from rustting, the life of extension machined part.

4. Be provided with protection component, put the top of rising temperature frid through will replacing the machined part, then use the water pump to evenly spray the surface at the machined part through the shower nozzle at spray pipe top with the inside water base antirust liquid that is located the agitator, and the steam with the air inlet duct entering is leading-in to the inboard of rising temperature frid this moment, at the area of contact through chocking block increase and steam, thereby improve the temperature around the machined part, thereby accelerate the drying rate of machined part, and then better messenger's antirust liquid protects the machined part.

5. Be provided with mixed subassembly, through adding the inside of being located the agitator of water tank bottom with water, then add sodium nitrite, sodium benzoate, sodium dichromate, triethanolamine etc. to the agitator in and formulate lye, then when adding water through the inlet tube, water can drive the transmission carousel and rotate, drives the agitator disk by the transmission carousel again and rotates to carry out the homogeneous mixing to the water base nature antirust liquid that is located the agitator inside, thereby guarantee rust-resistant result.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the process chamber of the present invention being opened;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cooling assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the chip collecting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the compression spring of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the rasp assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a mounting structure of a rotating shaft according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a drying box according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the drying assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of the shield assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the choke block of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the spray tube of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of a mixing assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the receiving clip block of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. an operation box;

2. a cooling assembly; 201. a processing chamber; 202. an insulating panel; 203. a water diversion chamber; 204. a water diversion tank; 205. a water diversion pipeline; 206. water distribution holes; 207. a water outlet groove; 208. a flow collection box; 209. a water outlet pipe; 210. an electromagnetic valve; 211. a water outlet hole; 212. a wastewater treatment tank; 213. a baffle; 214. a chip collecting plate; 215. a flow-through hole; 216. a fine filter element; 217. a drain pipe; 218. an infrared emitter;

3. a slide rail; 4. a slider; 5. a compression spring;

6. a rasping assembly; 601. a fixed mount; 602. fixing the disc; 603. a fixing hole; 604. rotating the disc; 605. a limiting block; 606. a limiting spring; 607. a handle; 608. rotating the bracket; 609. angle positioning holes; 610. rotating the clamping block; 611. a movable clamping block; 612. a rotating shaft; 613. clamping the nut; 614. an angle fixing screw; 615. cushioning rubber; 616. a pneumatic file;

7. a drying assembly; 701. a drying box; 702. an air inlet pipe; 703. a sealing door; 704. a vibration frame; 705. a vibration motor; 706. a heating cavity; 707. a gas distribution plate; 708. a resistance heating rod; 709. placing a rack; 710. a partition plate; 711. a bottom collector plate; 712. a water delivery hose; 713. an air outlet groove;

8. a guard assembly; 801. a spraying box; 802. a spray chamber; 803. a partition plate; 804. an air inlet groove; 805. heating the trough plate; 806. a temperature collection cavity; 807. a flow choking block; 808. a return pipe; 809. a water pump; 810. a spray pipe; 811. a suction duct; 812. a pipe support; 813. a stirring barrel;

9. a mixing assembly; 901. a water tank; 902. a water inlet channel plate; 903. a transmission turntable; 904. a water inlet pipe; 905. a transmission rod; 906. a collecting groove; 907. a clamping block; 908. receiving a clamping block; 909. a stirring plate; 910. a stirring rod; 911. the screw is clamped tightly.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 14, the invention provides a technical solution, a grinding device for machining, comprising an operation box 1, a cooling component 2 is installed inside the operation box 1, water is put into a water diversion chamber 203, enters the inside of a processing chamber 201 through a water diversion pipeline 205 installed inside a water diversion groove 204, enters the inside of the processing chamber 201 through a water diversion hole 206, and then a workpiece is put into the processing chamber 201 for processing, the water inside the processing chamber 201 can carry out omnibearing and uniform cooling on the workpiece during processing, thereby avoiding the deformation of the workpiece due to high temperature, and the filing scraps can fall into the water inside the processing chamber 201, when an infrared signal emitted by an infrared emitter 218 is blocked, an electromagnetic valve 210 is opened to enable the water to flow onto the top of a guide plate 213 through a water outlet pipe 209, then the waste chips are primarily filtered and collected by the chip collecting plate 214, then are further filtered by the fine filter element 216, and then are discharged into a drainage system to prevent the metal-containing wastewater from polluting the environment;

the top end of the operation box 1 is provided with the rasping assembly 6, the pneumatic rasp 616 is placed inside the rotating clamping block 610, the movable clamping block 611 is inserted into the inner side of the rotating clamping block 610, the pneumatic rasp 616 is clamped and fixed through the clamping nut 613, the handle 607 is pressed downwards so as to compress the compression spring 5, and then the workpiece to be machined clamped at the bottom of the operation box 1 is rasped, so that the safety of an operator can be prevented from being accidentally guaranteed when the rasp is manually held, the position limitation of the handle 607 on the rotating disc 604 can be relieved by pulling the handle 607 upwards, the angle fixing screw 614 penetrates through the rotating clamping block 610 and is screwed to the inner sides of different angle positioning holes 609, so that the pneumatic rasp 616 can be machined at different positions and angles of the workpiece, the machining precision can be improved, and the machining quality of the workpiece can be guaranteed;

the drying component 7 is fixedly installed on the end face of one side of the operation box 1, a workpiece is placed at the top end of the placing rack 709, and then the hot air is introduced through the air outlet groove 713 to dry and heat the workpiece, so that the workpiece can be prevented from rusting, and the service life of the workpiece can be prolonged;

the protection component 8 is fixedly installed on the back of the drying box 701, the workpiece is placed at the top end of the heating groove plate 805, then the water-based antirust liquid in the stirring barrel 813 is uniformly sprayed on the outer surface of the workpiece through a spray head at the top of the spraying pipe 810 by using a water pump 809, at the moment, the hot air entering from the air inlet groove 804 is guided into the inner side of the heating groove plate 805, the contact area with the hot air is increased through the flow blocking block 807, so that the temperature around the workpiece is increased, the drying speed of the workpiece is increased, and the antirust liquid can better protect the workpiece;

the end face of the other side of the operation box 1 is fixedly provided with a mixing component 9, water is added into the stirring barrel 813 positioned at the bottom of the water tank 901 to prepare alkali liquor, then sodium nitrite, sodium benzoate, sodium dichromate, triethanolamine and the like are added into the stirring barrel 813 in a ratio, when water is added through the water inlet pipe 904, the water drives the transmission turntable 903 to rotate, and then the transmission turntable 903 drives the stirring disk 909 to rotate, so that the water-based antirust liquid positioned in the stirring barrel 813 is uniformly mixed, and the antirust result is ensured;

the cooling assembly 2 comprises a processing chamber 201, an isolation plate 202, a water diversion chamber 203, a water diversion groove 204, a water diversion pipeline 205, a water diversion hole 206, a water outlet groove 207, a collecting box 208, a water outlet pipe 209, an electromagnetic valve 210, a water outlet hole 211, a wastewater treatment tank 212, a flow guide plate 213, a scrap collecting plate 214, a circulation hole 215, a fine filter element 216, a water outlet pipe 217 and an infrared emitter 218;

the inner side of the operation box 1 is provided with a processing chamber 201, the inner side of the operation box 1 is fixedly connected with an isolation plate 202, the inner side of the operation box 1 is positioned at one side of the isolation plate 202 and is provided with a water diversion chamber 203, the bottom end of the operation box 1 is equidistantly provided with water diversion grooves 204, the inner side of the water diversion grooves 204 is fixedly provided with a water diversion pipe 205, the outer side of the water diversion pipe 205 is equidistantly provided with water diversion holes 206, one side of the bottom end of the operation box 1 is provided with a water outlet groove 207, the bottom end of the operation box 1 is fixedly provided with a water collection box 208 corresponding to the water outlet groove 207, the bottom end of the water collection box 208 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 209, the outer side of the water outlet pipe 209 is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve 210, the outer side of the water outlet pipe 209 is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes 211, the, infrared emitter 218 and infrared receiver's output all links to each other with external controller, external controller's output links to each other with solenoid valve 210 input, the muddy degree of detection play water that can be quick, drainage that can be quick is traded water and is guaranteed the cooling effect, waste water treatment case 212 has been placed to the bottom of control box 1, guide plate 213 is installed on waste water treatment case 212's top, guide plate 213's top equidistance is connected with collection bits board 214, circulation hole 215 has been seted up to collection bits board 214's bottom, waste water treatment case 212's inboard is located the thin filter core of bottom fixedly connected with 216 of guide plate 213, waste water treatment case 212's back fixedly connected with drain pipe 217, the inboard fixed mounting of processing cavity 201 has infrared emitter 218.

Both sides of the operating box 1 are fixedly connected with sliding rails 3, the outer sides of the sliding rails 3 are connected with sliding blocks 4 in a sliding mode, the inner sides of the sliding blocks 4 are fixedly connected with compression springs 5, and the tops of the sliding blocks 4 are provided with filing assemblies 6;

the rasping assembly 6 comprises a fixed frame 601, a fixed disc 602, a fixed hole 603, a rotating disc 604, a limiting block 605, a limiting spring 606, a handle 607, a rotating bracket 608, an angle positioning hole 609, a rotating clamping block 610, a movable clamping block 611, a rotating shaft 612, a clamping nut 613, an angle fixing screw 614, a cushioning rubber 615 and a pneumatic rasp 616;

the inner side of the sliding block 4 is slidably connected with a fixed frame 601 at the top position of the compression spring 5, the top end of the fixed frame 601 is fixedly connected with a fixed disc 602, the top end of the fixed disc 602 is fixedly provided with a fixed hole 603, the inner side of the fixed disc 602 is rotatably connected with a rotating disc 604, the top end of the rotating disc 604 is fixedly connected with a limit block 605, the top end of the limit block 605 is fixedly connected with a limit spring 606, the top end of the limit spring 606 is fixedly provided with a handle 607, the bottom end of the handle 607 is fixedly provided with a limit post, the limit post passes through the limit block 605 to be slidably embedded into the inner side of the fixed hole 603, so that the filing angle and the position can be rapidly changed, the bottom end of the rotating disc 604 is fixedly provided with a rotating bracket 608, the bottom end of the rotating bracket 608 is equiangularly provided, the bottom end of the rotating clamping block 610 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 612 at a position corresponding to the rotating support 608, a clamping nut 613 is in threaded connection at a position corresponding to the movable clamping block 611 on the end surface of one side of the rotating clamping block 610, an angle fixing screw 614 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the angle positioning hole 609, a cushioning rubber 615 is bonded to the inner side of the rotating clamping block 610, and a pneumatic file 616 is clamped to the inner sides of the rotating clamping block 610 and the movable clamping block 611.

The drying component 7 comprises a drying box 701, an air inlet pipe 702, a sealing door 703, a vibration rack 704, a vibration motor 705, a heating cavity 706, an air distribution plate 707, a resistance heating rod 708, a placing rack 709, a partition plate 710, a bottom flow collecting plate 711, a water delivery hose 712 and an air outlet groove 713;

a drying box 701 is fixedly arranged on one side end face of the operation box 1, an air inlet pipe 702 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the drying box 701, a sealing door 703 is rotatably arranged on the positive end face of the drying box 701, a vibration frame 704 is fixedly arranged on one side end face of the drying box 701, a vibration motor 705 is fixedly arranged on one side end face of the vibration frame 704, a heating cavity 706 is arranged at the top of the inner side of the drying box 701, an air distribution plate 707 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the heating cavity 706, a resistance heating rod 708 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the air distribution plate 707 in the heating cavity 706, a placing frame 709 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the operation box 1, water draining holes are uniformly formed in the bottom end of the placing frame 709, the other end of the water conveying hose 712 is connected with the wastewater treatment box 212, an air distribution groove plate is arranged on the inner, the inside bottom position department fixed mounting of stoving case 701 has bottom current collecting plate 711, and the bottom fixedly connected with water delivery hose 712 of bottom current collecting plate 711, the inboard of stoving case 701 has seted up gas outlet groove 713, and the input of resistance heating rod 708 and the output electric connection of external power source.

The protective assembly 8 comprises a spraying box 801, a spraying chamber 802, a partition plate 803, an air inlet groove 804, a heating groove plate 805, a temperature collection cavity 806, a choke block 807, a return pipe 808, a water pump 809, a spraying pipe 810, a suction pipeline 811, a pipeline bracket 812 and a stirring barrel 813;

the back of the drying box 701 is fixedly provided with a spraying box 801, the inner side of the spraying box 801 is provided with a spraying chamber 802, the inner side of the spraying box 801 is fixedly provided with a partition plate 803, one side end face of the partition plate 803 is equidistantly provided with an air inlet groove 804, one side end face of the partition plate 803 is fixedly provided with a temperature rising groove plate 805 at a position corresponding to the air inlet groove 804, the inner side of the temperature rising groove plate 805 is fixedly provided with a choke block 807, one side end face of the temperature rising groove plate 805 is fixedly provided with a return pipe 808, the top end of the spraying box 801 is fixedly provided with a water pump 809, the outer side of the water pump 809 is fixedly provided with a spraying pipe 810, the other end of the return pipe 808 is communicated with the inner part of the air distribution groove plate, one end of the spraying pipe 810 is fixedly provided with a spray head to facilitate uniform spraying of a workpiece, the outer side, the bottom end of the suction pipe 811 is provided with a stirring barrel 813, and the input end of the water pump 809 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

The mixing component 9 comprises a water tank 901 water inlet trough plate 902, a transmission turntable 903, a water inlet pipe 904, a transmission rod 905, a collecting trough 906, a clamping block 907, a containing clamping block 908, a stirring plate 909, a stirring rod 910 and a clamping screw 911;

the other end of the operation box 1 is fixedly provided with a water tank 901, one end face of the water tank 901 is fixedly provided with a water inlet channel plate 902, the inner side of the water tank 901 is rotatably connected with a transmission turntable 903, the other end face of the water tank 901 is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe 904, the bottom end of the transmission turntable 903 is fixedly provided with a transmission rod 905, the outer side of the transmission turntable 903 is provided with a collection channel 906 at equal angles, the bottom position of the outer side of the transmission rod 905 is fixedly provided with a clamping block 907, the top position of the outer side of the transmission rod 905 is fixedly provided with a containing clamping block 908, the outer side of the clamping block 908 is clamped with a stirring disc 909, the stirring disc 909 is movably connected with the clamping block 907 through a movable clamping hole, a clamping screw 911 penetrates through the stirring disc 909 to be in threaded connection with the clamping block 907, so as to facilitate the replacement of the stirring barrel 813, the bottom end of the, the inner side of the stirring disc 909 is provided with a movable clamping hole at a position corresponding to the clamping block 907, so that the water-based solution can be uniformly stirred, and the inner side of the stirring disc 909 is rotatably connected with a clamping screw 911.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: firstly, water is added into an agitating barrel 813 positioned at the bottom of a water tank 901, then sodium nitrite, sodium benzoate, sodium dichromate, triethanolamine and the like are added into the agitating barrel 813 in proportion to prepare alkali liquor, then when water is added through a water inlet pipe 904, the water drives a transmission turntable 903 to rotate, then the transmission turntable 903 drives an agitating disk 909 to rotate, and when the agitating disk 909 rotates, a stirring rod 910 is driven to rotate, so that the mixed solution in the agitating barrel 813 is stirred and uniformly mixed, and further the antirust result of the water-soluble antirust liquid is ensured, after the mixing is completed, a clamping screw 911 is unscrewed, then the agitating disk 909 is lifted upwards to the top end of a containing clamping block 908, then the agitating disk 909 is rotated ninety degrees, the agitating disk 909 is clamped at the top end of the containing clamping block 908, so that the agitating barrel is convenient to take out, then the agitating barrel 813 is placed at the bottom end of a suction pipe 811, water added to the water tank 901 enters the inside of the water diversion chamber 203 through the water inlet channel plate 902;

water enters the water diversion chamber 203, enters the interior of the processing chamber 201 through the water diversion pipeline 205 arranged on the inner side of the water diversion groove 204, enters the interior of the processing chamber 201 through the water diversion hole 206, then puts a workpiece to be processed into the interior of the processing chamber 201, puts the pneumatic file 616 into the interior of the rotating clamping block 610, then inserts the movable clamping block 611 into the interior of the rotating clamping block 610, then clamps and fixes the pneumatic file 616 through the clamping nut 613, then presses the handle 607 downwards to compress the compression spring 5 and then files the workpiece to be processed clamped at the bottom of the operation box 1, the position limitation of the handle 607 on the rotating disc 604 can be relieved by pulling the handle 607 upwards, the angle fixing screw 614 can be screwed to the interior of different angle positioning holes 609 by penetrating the rotating clamping block 610, thereby processing the workpiece to be processed at different positions and angles by the pneumatic file 616, the processing precision can be improved, the processing quality of the processed parts can be ensured, and the water in the processing chamber 201 can cool the processed parts uniformly in all directions during processing, so that the processed parts are prevented from deforming at high temperature;

then, the filing waste scraps of the workpiece fall into the water in the processing chamber 201, when the infrared signal emitted from the infrared emitter 218 is blocked, the electromagnetic valve 210 is opened to bring the water to the waste scraps to flow to the top of the guide plate 213 through the water outlet pipe 209, then the waste scraps are primarily filtered and collected by the scrap collecting plate 214, and then are further filtered by the fine filter element 216, and then are discharged to the drainage system to prevent the metal-containing wastewater from polluting the environment, then the filed workpiece is placed at the top of the rack 709, the vibration rack 704 is driven by the vibration motor 705 to drive the drying box 701 to vibrate, so that the water on the surface of the workpiece is primarily vibrated and separated, the water flows into the water delivery hose 712 through the drainage hole at the bottom of the rack 709, then enters the wastewater treatment box 212, and then the hot air is introduced through the air outlet groove 713 to dry and heat the workpiece, the rust of the workpiece can be prevented, and the service life of the workpiece is prolonged;

finally, the substitute workpiece is placed at the top end of the temperature rising groove plate 805, then the water-based antirust liquid in the stirring barrel 813 is uniformly sprayed on the outer surface of the workpiece through the spray head at the top of the spray pipe 810 by using a water pump 809, and at the moment, the hot air entering the air inlet groove 804 is guided into the inner side of the temperature rising groove plate 805, the contact area between the hot air and the water is increased through the flow blocking block 807, so that the temperature around the workpiece is increased, the drying speed of the workpiece is increased, the workpiece is better protected by the antirust liquid, and the redundant hot air can flow back to the inside of the drying box 701 through the return pipe 808 so as to continue to dry the just-processed workpiece.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.