阅读说明：本技术 一种用于软木粒生产用的造粒机 (A granulator for production of cork granule is used ) 是由 彭刚 于 2020-12-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及软木粒生产技术领域,且公开了一种用于软木粒生产用的造粒机,包括机体、破碎机构、切粒机构和筛选箱,所述机体的内部设置有破碎机构,所述机体的下端设置有切粒机构。该一种用于软木粒生产用的造粒机,通过启动伺服电机带动第四转轴进行转动,从而带动筛选网筒进行转动对落在筛选网筒内部左端的软木粒进行转动筛选,其小型的软木颗粒随着筛选网筒的转动,掉落到筛选箱的内部底部,大型软木颗粒随着筛选网筒的转动,滚动到筛选网筒的右端并滚出,软木粒若卡接在筛选网筒的网孔内部时,在随着筛选网筒转到最顶端时,在重力的重要从网孔内部掉落,不会造成筛选网堵塞的现象,效率高,不需要人工定时清理筛选网,降低了劳动量。(The invention relates to the technical field of cork particle production and discloses a granulator for cork particle production, which comprises a machine body, a crushing mechanism, a particle cutting mechanism and a screening box, wherein the crushing mechanism is arranged inside the machine body, and the particle cutting mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the machine body. This a granulator for cork grain production usefulness, it rotates to drive the fourth pivot through starting servo motor, thereby drive the screening net section of thick bamboo and rotate the cork grain that falls on the inside left end of screening net section of thick bamboo and rotate the screening, its miniature cork granule is along with the rotation of screening net section of thick bamboo, the inside bottom that drops the screening case, large-scale cork granule is along with the rotation of screening net section of thick bamboo, roll the right-hand member of screening net section of thick bamboo and roll out, the cork grain is when the mesh of screening net section of thick bamboo is inside if the joint, when rotating topmost along with screening net section of thick bamboo, drop from mesh inside important at gravity, can not cause the phenomenon that the screening net blockked up, high efficiency, do not need artifical clearance screening net regularly, the amount of labour has been reduced.)

1. The utility model provides a granulator for production of cork granule usefulness, includes organism (1), crushing mechanism (2), cuts grain mechanism (3) and screening case (8), its characterized in that: a crushing mechanism (2) is arranged inside the machine body (1), a granulating mechanism (3) is arranged at the lower end of the machine body (1), and a screening box (8) is arranged on the right side of the granulating mechanism (3);

the crushing mechanism (2) comprises a crushing motor (201), a driving wheel (202), a conveyor belt (204), a driven wheel (205), a first crushing shaft (206) and a second crushing shaft (208), the right end of the crushing motor (201) is rotatably connected with the first crushing shaft (206), the driving wheel (202) is fixedly installed at the left end of the first crushing shaft (206), the conveyor belt (204) is connected inside a wheel groove of the driving wheel (202) in a transmission manner, the driven wheel (205) is connected at the other end of the conveyor belt (204) in a transmission manner, and the second crushing shaft (208) is fixedly installed inside the driven wheel (205);

cut grain mechanism (3) including cutting grain case (301), first mounting panel (302), first pivot (303), driving motor (304) and second pivot (305), the inside back wall upper end fixed mounting of cutting grain case (301) has first mounting panel (302), the bottom of first mounting panel (302) is rotated and is connected with second pivot (305), the right-hand member of driving motor (304) is rotated and is connected with first pivot (303).

2. A pelletizer for the production of cork pellets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside right wall fixed mounting of organism (1) has first bearing (207), the left side of first bearing (207) is rotated and is connected with first broken axle (206), the fixed surface of first broken axle (206) installs broken axle blade, the inside rotation of organism (1) is connected with second broken axle (208), the left side fixed mounting of organism (1) has fixed plate (203), the last fixed surface of fixed plate (203) installs broken motor (201), the bottom middle part fixed mounting of first mounting panel (302) has the bearing, the bottom of bearing is rotated and is connected with second pivot (305), the axis body fixed mounting of second pivot (305) has blade (306).

3. A pelletizer for the production of cork pellets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a pelletizing machine, including pelletizing case (301), the upper surface fixed mounting of mounting panel has driving motor (304), the inside back wall lower extreme fixed mounting of pelletizing case (301) has second mounting panel (307), the inside upper end fixed mounting of second mounting panel (307) has second bearing (4), the internal rotation of second bearing (4) is connected with second pivot (305), the inside left wall fixed mounting of second mounting panel (307) has third bearing (5), the internal rotation of third bearing (5) is connected with first pivot (303).

4. A pelletizer for the production of cork pellets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of second pivot (305) has first umbrella wheel (6), the lower extreme meshing of first umbrella wheel (6) has second umbrella wheel (7), the left side fixed mounting of second umbrella wheel (7) has first pivot (303), the bottom fixed mounting of organism (1) has grain cutting case (301), discharge gate (308) have been seted up to the right side lower extreme of grain cutting case (301).

5. A pelletizer for the production of cork pellets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side fixed mounting of pelleter case (301) has screening case (8), the right side fixed mounting of pelleter case (301) has first fixed block (9), the right side fixed mounting of first fixed block (9) has the bearing, the right side of bearing is rotated and is connected with fourth pivot (10), the inside right wall lower extreme fixed mounting of screening case (8) has second fixed block (13), the left side fixed mounting of second fixed block (13) has the bearing, the internal rotation of bearing is connected with fourth pivot (10), the right side fixed mounting of screening case (8) has servo motor (12), the left side of servo motor (12) is rotated and is connected with fourth pivot (10).

6. A pelletizer for the production of cork pellets as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the rod body fixed mounting of fourth pivot (10) has mount (11), the top fixed mounting of mount (11) has a screening net section of thick bamboo (19).

7. A pelletizer for the production of cork pellets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharge gate (14) has been seted up to the bottom right-hand member of screening case (8), the bottom fixed mounting of screening case (8) has vibrating device (15).

8. A pelletizer for the production of cork pellets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: feed inlet (16) have been seted up to the upper surface of organism (1), the last port fixed mounting of feed inlet (16) has feed hopper (17), the bottom fixed mounting of pelleter case (301) has supporting leg (18).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cork particle production, in particular to a granulator for cork particle production.

Background

Cork is not wood, but the bark of oak. Oak is a special species, matures at about 25 years old, and then bark is harvested every nine years, so that the harvested oak cannot die and new bark can grow. Oak is one of the oldest species existing in the world, and the main component of cork fiber is composed of dead cells in the shape of 14 facetted polyhedra, which under a microscope contains about 4000 ten thousand cells per cubic centimeter of cork. The space between the cells is filled with a mixed gas almost like air. The vast majority of each cell is also a gas, mainly air without carbon dioxide, forming a closed air pocket. When external pressure is applied, the cell shrinks and becomes small, and the air pressure in the cell is increased; when external pressure is lost, cells are restored by air in the cells, and the cork particles are the internal principle of cork 'softness', are formed by crushing, conical grinding and winnowing of oak barks, are purely natural and free of any harmful substances, are raw materials for producing cork cushion layers, cork floors, cork wallboards, heat preservation layers or insulation layers in the middle of concrete walls, and need to be granulated by a granulator in the production process of the cork particles.

The inside granule screening process of current granulator all drives the screening board through vibrating device and screens, and this kind of mode makes the large granule card easily inside the mesh of screening net, causes the jam easily, and the clearance is blockked up often to current.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a granulator for producing cork granules, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a granulator for production of cork grain is used, includes organism, crushing mechanism, cuts grain mechanism and screening case, the inside of organism is provided with crushing mechanism, the lower extreme of organism is provided with cuts grain mechanism, the right side of cutting grain mechanism is provided with the screening case.

Broken mechanism includes broken motor, action wheel, conveyer belt, follows driving wheel, first broken axle and the broken axle of second, the right-hand member of broken motor rotates and is connected with first broken axle, the left end fixed mounting of first broken axle has the action wheel, the race internal transmission of action wheel is connected with the conveyer belt, the other end transmission of conveyer belt is connected with from the driving wheel, the inside fixed mounting from the driving wheel has the broken axle of second.

Cut grain mechanism and include grain cutting case, first mounting panel, first pivot, driving motor and second pivot, the inside back wall upper end fixed mounting of grain cutting case has first mounting panel, the bottom of first mounting panel is rotated and is connected with the second pivot, driving motor's right-hand member is rotated and is connected with first pivot.

Preferably, the inside right wall fixed mounting of organism has first bearing, the left side of first bearing is rotated and is connected with first broken axle, the fixed surface of first broken axle installs broken axle blade, the inside of organism is rotated and is connected with the broken axle of second, the left side fixed mounting of organism has the fixed plate, the last fixed surface of fixed plate installs broken motor, the bottom middle part fixed mounting of first mounting panel has the bearing, the bottom of bearing is rotated and is connected with the second pivot, the axis body fixed mounting of second pivot has the blade.

Preferably, the left side lower extreme fixed mounting of pelletiser case has the mounting panel, the last fixed surface of mounting panel installs driving motor, the inside back wall lower extreme fixed mounting of pelletiser case has the second mounting panel, the inside upper end fixed mounting of second mounting panel has the second bearing, the inside rotation of second bearing is connected with the second pivot, the inside left wall fixed mounting of second mounting panel has the third bearing, the inside rotation of third bearing is connected with first pivot.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of second pivot has first umbrella wheel, the lower extreme meshing of first umbrella wheel has the second umbrella wheel, the left side fixed mounting of second umbrella wheel has first pivot, the bottom fixed mounting of organism has the grain cutting case, the discharge gate has been seted up to the right side lower extreme of grain cutting case.

Preferably, the right side fixed mounting of pelleter case has the screening case, the right side fixed mounting of pelleter case has first fixed block, the right side fixed mounting of first fixed block has the bearing, the right side of bearing is rotated and is connected with the fourth pivot, the inside right wall lower extreme fixed mounting of screening case has the second fixed block, the left side fixed mounting of second fixed block has the bearing, the internal rotation of bearing is connected with the fourth pivot, the right side fixed mounting of screening case has servo motor, servo motor's left side is rotated and is connected with the fourth pivot.

Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the rod body of the fourth rotating shaft, and a screening net barrel is fixedly mounted at the top end of the fixing frame.

Preferably, the right end of the bottom of the screening box is provided with a discharge port, and the bottom of the screening box is fixedly provided with a vibrating device.

Preferably, the upper surface of the machine body is provided with a feed inlet, the upper end opening of the feed inlet is fixedly provided with a feed hopper, and the bottom of the grain cutting box is fixedly provided with supporting legs.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the granulator for producing the cork granule. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this a granulator for cork grain production usefulness, it rotates to drive the fourth pivot through starting servo motor, thereby drive the screening net section of thick bamboo and rotate the cork grain that falls on the inside left end of screening net section of thick bamboo and rotate the screening, its miniature cork granule is along with the rotation of screening net section of thick bamboo, the inside bottom that drops the screening case, large-scale cork granule is along with the rotation of screening net section of thick bamboo, roll the right-hand member of screening net section of thick bamboo and roll out, the cork grain is when the mesh of screening net section of thick bamboo is inside if the joint, when rotating topmost along with screening net section of thick bamboo, drop from mesh inside important at gravity, can not cause the phenomenon that the screening net blockked up, high efficiency, do not need artifical clearance screening net regularly, the amount of labour has been reduced.

2. This a granulator for production of cork grain is used for drives first broken axle and the broken axle of second and smashes the inside cork raw materials of entering organism through starting broken motor, avoids the cork raw materials bulky, influences the efficiency and the quality of cutting grain.

3. This a granulator for cork grain production usefulness drives the screening case through the vibrating device who starts screening bottom of the case portion and vibrates, makes the screening fall on the small-size cork grain of the inside diapire of screening incasement portion and moves right along the diapire of screening case, finally falls out from the discharge gate, does not need the manual work to push away the material, has improved the efficiency of the ejection of compact.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of the machine body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a grain cutting box according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second mounting plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the screening box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 machine body, 2 crushing mechanisms, 201 crushing motors, 202 driving wheels, 203 fixing plates, 204 conveying belts, 205 driven wheels, 206 first crushing shafts, 207 first bearings, 208 second crushing shafts, 3 grain cutting mechanisms, 301 grain cutting boxes, 302 first mounting plates, 303 first rotating shafts, 304 driving motors, 305 second rotating shafts, 306 blades, 307 second mounting plates, 308 grain outlet ports, 4 second bearings, 5 third bearings, 6 first umbrella wheels, 7 second umbrella wheels, 8 screening boxes, 9 first fixing blocks, 10 fourth rotating shafts, 11 fixing frames, 12 servo motors, 13 second fixing blocks, 14 discharge ports, 15 vibrating devices, 16 feed ports, 17 feed hoppers, 18 supporting legs and 19 screening mesh cylinders.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a granulator for production of cork grain is used, includes organism 1, crushing mechanism 2, cuts grain mechanism 3 and screening case 8, and the inside of organism 1 is provided with crushing mechanism 2, and the lower extreme of organism 1 is provided with cuts grain mechanism 3, and the right side of cutting grain mechanism 3 is provided with screening case 8.

Crushing mechanism 2 includes broken motor 201, action wheel 202, conveyer belt 204, from driving wheel 205, first broken axle 206 and the broken axle 208 of second, the right-hand member of broken motor 201 rotates and is connected with first broken axle 206, the left end fixed mounting of first broken axle 206 has action wheel 202, the race internal transmission of action wheel 202 is connected with conveyer belt 204, the other end transmission of conveyer belt 204 is connected with from driving wheel 205, the inside fixed mounting who follows driving wheel 205 has the broken axle 208 of second, drive first broken axle 206 and the broken axle 208 of second through starting broken motor 201 and smash the cork raw materials that gets into organism 1 inside, it is too big to avoid the cork raw materials volume, the efficiency and the quality of grain are cut in the influence.

The granulating mechanism 3 comprises a granulating box 301, a first mounting plate 302, a first rotating shaft 303, a driving motor 304 and a second rotating shaft 305, the upper end of the inner rear wall of the granulating box 301 is fixedly provided with the first mounting plate 302, the bottom of the first mounting plate 302 is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 305, the right end of the driving motor 304 is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 303, the inner right wall of the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with a first bearing 207, the left side of the first bearing 207 is rotatably connected with a first crushing shaft 206, the surface of the first crushing shaft 206 is fixedly provided with a crushing shaft blade, the inner part of the machine body 1 is rotatably connected with a second crushing shaft 208, the left side of the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 203, the upper surface of the fixing plate 203 is fixedly provided with a crushing motor 201, the middle part of the bottom of the first mounting plate 302 is fixedly provided with a bearing, the bottom of the bearing is rotatably connected with the, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the left side of the grain cutting box 301, a driving motor 304 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a second mounting plate 307 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the inner rear wall of the grain cutting box 301, a second bearing 4 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the inner part of the second mounting plate 307, a second rotating shaft 305 is rotatably connected with the inner part of the second bearing 4, a third bearing 5 is fixedly mounted on the inner left wall of the second mounting plate 307, a first rotating shaft 303 is rotatably connected with the inner part of the third bearing 5, a first umbrella wheel 6 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 305, a second umbrella wheel 7 is meshed with the lower end of the first umbrella wheel 6, a first rotating shaft 303 is fixedly mounted at the left side of the second umbrella wheel 7, a grain cutting box 301 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the machine body 1, a discharge hole 308 is formed at the lower end of the right side of the grain cutting box 301, a bearing is fixedly arranged on the right side of the first fixed block 9, the right side of the bearing is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating shaft 10, the lower end of the inner right wall of the screening box 8 is fixedly provided with a second fixed block 13, the left side of the second fixed block 13 is fixedly provided with a bearing, the inner part of the bearing is rotatably connected with the fourth rotating shaft 10, the right side of the screening box 8 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 12, the left side of the servo motor 12 is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating shaft 10, a fixed frame 11 is fixedly arranged on a rod body of the fourth rotating shaft 10, a screening net cylinder 19 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the fixed frame 11, the right end of the bottom of the screening box 8 is provided with a discharge hole 14, a vibrating device 15 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the screening box 8, the fourth rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate by starting the servo motor 12, so as to drive the screening net cylinder 19 to rotate and screen, falling to the bottom of the screening box 8, rolling the large cork particles to the right end of the screening net cylinder 19 along with the rotation of the screening net cylinder 19 and rolling out, if the cork particles are clamped in the meshes of the screening net cylinder 19, when the screening net drum 19 rotates to the top end, the screening net falls from the inside of the mesh under the gravity, the phenomenon of blocking of the screening net is avoided, the efficiency is high, the screening net does not need to be cleaned manually at regular time, the labor capacity is reduced, drive screening box 8 through the vibrating device 15 that starts 8 bottoms of screening box and vibrate, make the screening fall on the small-size cork granule of the inside diapire of screening box 8 and remove right along the diapire of screening box 8, finally fall out from discharge gate 14, do not need the manual work to push away the material, the efficiency of the ejection of compact has been improved, feed inlet 16 has been seted up to the upper surface of organism 1, the upper port fixed mounting of feed inlet 16 has feed hopper 17, the bottom fixed mounting of grain cutting box 301 has supporting leg 18.

In the actual operation process, when the device is used, the servo motor 12 is started to drive the fourth rotating shaft 10 to rotate, so that the screening net barrel 19 is driven to rotate to rotationally screen the cork particles falling on the left end inside the screening net barrel 19, the small cork particles fall to the bottom inside the screening box 8 along with the rotation of the screening net barrel 19, the large cork particles roll to the right end of the screening net barrel 19 along with the rotation of the screening net barrel 19 and roll out, and when the cork particles are clamped inside the meshes of the screening net barrel 19, the cork particles fall from the insides of the meshes under the important action of gravity when rotating to the topmost end along with the screening net barrel 19, so that the phenomenon of blocking of the screening net is avoided, the efficiency is high, the screening net does not need to be cleaned manually at regular time, and the labor capacity is reduced; the first crushing shaft 206 and the second crushing shaft 208 are driven by starting the crushing motor 201 to crush the cork raw material entering the machine body 1, so that the cork raw material is prevented from being too large in size and affecting the grain cutting efficiency and quality; the vibrating device 15 which is used for starting the bottom of the screening box 8 drives the screening box 8 to vibrate, so that small cork granules which are screened and fall on the inner bottom wall of the screening box 8 move rightwards along the bottom wall of the screening box 8, finally fall out from the discharge port 14, manual pushing is not needed, and the discharging efficiency is improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.