阅读说明：本技术 带调节系统 (Belt adjusting system ) 是由 陈翊辉 于 2019-07-12 设计创作，主要内容包括：公开了一种调节系统,该调节系统具有壳体、凸轮盖和棘齿带。该壳体具有连接到其侧壁中的每一个侧壁的弹性臂、前开口和后开口。凸轮盖可旋转地连接到该壳体的侧壁,并且具有在底部表面之下延伸的两个弹性臂、以及布置在该凸轮盖的内部空腔中的锁定元件。当该棘齿带被馈送穿过该壳体和凸轮盖使得该锁定元件接合该棘齿带上的齿时,该凸轮盖将该棘齿带锁定到该壳体。将该壳体的弹性臂朝向彼此按压而压靠该凸轮盖的侧部,使得该凸轮盖旋转并从该棘齿带的齿中释放该锁定元件。(An adjustment system is disclosed having a housing, a cam cover, and a ratchet belt. The housing has a resilient arm connected to each of its side walls, a front opening and a rear opening. A cam cap is rotatably connected to the side wall of the housing and has two resilient arms extending below a bottom surface and a locking element disposed in an interior cavity of the cam cap. The cam cap locks the ratchet strap to the housing when the ratchet strap is fed through the housing and the cam cap such that the locking element engages teeth on the ratchet strap. Pressing the resilient arms of the housing toward each other against the sides of the cam cover causes the cam cover to rotate and release the locking element from the teeth of the ratchet strap.)

1. A conditioning system, comprising:

a housing having a bottom, two sidewalls, a resilient arm connected to each sidewall, a front opening and a rear opening;

a cam cover rotatably connected to a side wall of the housing, the cam cover having a top, a bottom, two side walls, an interior cavity, a front opening, a rear opening, and at least one locking element disposed in the interior cavity; and

a ratchet strap having an elongated body with a plurality of teeth disposed on one side thereof;

wherein, when the ratchet strap is fed through openings in the front and rear of the housing and cam cover, the cam cover is configured to lock the ratchet strap to the housing such that the at least one locking element engages at least one tooth of the ratchet strap, and

wherein pressing the resilient arms of the housing toward each other presses the resilient arms of the housing against sides of the cam cap and rotates the cam cap to release the at least one locking element from the at least one tooth of the ratchet belt.

2. The adjustment system of claim 1, wherein the cam cap further comprises two resilient arms extending below a bottom of the cam cap, wherein pressing the resilient arms of the housing toward each other compresses the resilient arms of the cam cap against the bottom of the housing, and wherein releasing the resilient arms of the housing releases the resilient arms of the cam cap such that the cam cap rotates back to a rest position.

3. The adjustment system of claim 1, further comprising at least one leg extending from a bottom surface of the housing, and a back plate securable to the at least one leg such that the housing can be secured to an element by inserting the at least one leg through an aperture in an element and securing the back plate to the leg.

4. The adjustment system of claim 3, wherein the back plate is configured such that the at least one leg is securable at two different depths within the back plate.

5. The adjustment system of claim 1, wherein the belt teeth are triangular and the at least one locking element comprises a triangular protrusion disposed on a bottom of the cam cover, the protrusion configured to fit within two adjacent teeth of the belt and lock the belt in place.

6. The adjustment system of claim 1, wherein a first end of the strap is lockable in the housing, and further comprising a locking plate disposed at a second end of the strap.

7. The adjustment system of claim 6, further comprising at least one leg projecting below the locking plate, and a back plate configured for attachment to the at least one leg, such that a second end of the ratchet strap can be connected to an item by inserting the at least one leg through an opening in the item and attaching the back plate to the at least one leg.

8. The adjustment system of claim 1, further comprising a protrusion on each of the side walls of the housing and an aperture on each side wall of the cam cover, wherein the protrusion extends through the aperture to connect the cam cover to the housing.

9. The adjustment system of claim 1, further comprising an extension extending from a rear of the housing, the extension covering a portion of the ratchet strap extending beyond the rear of the housing.

10. The adjustment system of claim 9, wherein the extension has a slot therethrough, and wherein the ratchet strap extends through the slot to be surrounded by the extension.

11. The adjustment system of claim 1, further comprising a protrusion extending from a top of the cam cover into the cavity, and another protrusion extending from a bottom of the housing, the protrusions forming a guide for the ratchet strap.

12. The adjustment system of claim 3, wherein there are two of the legs extending from the bottom of the housing.

13. The adjustment system of claim 1, wherein the teeth of the belt are shaped such that a front portion of each tooth forms a smaller angle with a bottom of the belt than a rear portion of each tooth forms with a bottom of the belt, and wherein the locking element is formed with a smaller angle on a front side relative to the bottom of the cam cover and a larger angle on a rear side relative to the bottom of the cam cover, such that without locking, the belt can be pulled through the housing and cam cover in a forward direction, but rearward movement of the ratchet belt locks the belt to the cam cover.

Technical Field

The present invention relates to a system for adjusting the length of a strap used to connect two articles together or to connect two sides of the same article. In particular, the present invention relates to a system having a ratchet adjustment device that can be used to gradually adjust the length of the strap to a desired setting.

Background

Slide adjustment buckles are commonly used to adjust the size of hats or helmets, or to adjust features on clothing or bags. In conventional slide-adjustment buckles, such as shown in U.S. patent No. 8,474,113 to badrenasbushart, a long strap having a set of teeth is threaded through a body, and when the strap reaches a desired position, a locking element of the body may clasp the strap and hold the strap in place. The locking element of the body is movable and a metal spring is typically used to move the position of the locking element. When the ratchet strap is to be extracted from the body, it is necessary to press the locking element so that the metal spring can change the position of the locking element of the body. The locking element of the body is disengaged from the ratchet of the long strap so that the ratchet strap can be withdrawn.

This arrangement requires several separate pieces, as well as a metal spring. It would be desirable to form a safety ratchet system that does not require the use of metal springs that can deform and/or disengage over time.

Disclosure of Invention

It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a strap adjustment system that allows the length of the strap to be adjusted stepwise in a simple and efficient manner without the use of metal springs.

This object is achieved by an adjustment system comprising a housing, a cam cap and a ratchet strap. The housing has a bottom, two sidewalls, a resilient arm connected to each of the sidewalls, a front opening and a rear opening. The cam cover is rotatably connected to a side wall of the housing and has a top, a bottom, two side walls, an interior cavity, a front opening, a rear opening, two resilient arms extending below a bottom surface, and at least one locking element disposed in the interior cavity. The ratchet strap has an elongated body with a plurality of teeth disposed on one side thereof. The ratchet strap is fed through openings in the front and rear of the housing and cam cover, and the at least one locking element engages at least one tooth of the ratchet strap to lock the ratchet strap to the cam cover. The ratchet strap is released by pressing the resilient arms of the housing toward each other, which causes the resilient arms of the housing to press against the sides of the cam cap and rotate the cam cap. The resilient arms have ramped profiles that slide against correspondingly ramped profiles on the sides of the cam cap to rotate the cam cap downward and then compress the resilient arms of the cam cap against the bottom of the housing. This disengages the locking element from engagement with the teeth of the ratchet strap and allows the ratchet strap to move freely within the housing and cam cover until the resilient arm is released. The spring force of the compressed resilient arms of the cam cap then forces the cam cap back to its initial locked position. The resilient arms of the housing and of the cam cap replace the need for metal coil springs and simplify the manufacture and assembly of the adjustment system.

To attach the system to an article, there is at least one leg extending from a bottom surface of the housing, and a back plate securable to the at least one leg such that the housing can be secured to the element by inserting the at least one leg through an aperture in the element and securing the back plate to the leg. Preferably, there are two legs, wherein each leg is connected to a single back plate. In a preferred embodiment, the backplate is configured to be reversible such that at least one leg can be secured at two different depths within the backplate. This allows the adjustment system to be used on fabrics of different thicknesses.

In one embodiment, the teeth of the band are triangular and the locking element comprises a triangular protrusion disposed on the bottom of the cam cap, the protrusion configured to fit within two adjacent teeth of the band and lock the band in place. In particular, the teeth of the belt are shaped such that the front of each tooth forms a smaller angle with the bottom of the belt than the angle formed by the back of each tooth with the bottom of the belt, and wherein the locking element is formed with a smaller angle on the front side relative to the bottom of the cam cover and a larger angle on the back side relative to the bottom of the cam cover, such that without locking the belt can be pulled through the housing and the cam cover in a forward direction, but the rearward movement of the ratchet belt locks the belt to the cam cover.

The other end of the strap can be fastened to the article in different ways. In one embodiment, a locking plate is disposed on the other end of the strap. This locking plate may be sewn directly to the article, or it may be provided with at least one leg projecting below the locking plate, and a back plate configured for attachment to the at least one leg, such that the second end of the ratchet strap may be connected to the article by inserting the at least one leg through an opening in the article and attaching the back plate to the at least one leg.

The housing and cam cap may be provided with guides for guiding the tape through in a smooth manner. In one embodiment, the guides are formed by a protrusion extending from the top of the cam cover into the cavity, and another protrusion extending from the bottom of the housing. The protrusions slide along the sides and top of the ratchet belt to maintain proper alignment of the ratchet belt in the cam cap and the housing.

In one embodiment, the cam cover is connected to the housing by a protrusion on each of the side walls of the housing and by an aperture on each side wall of the cam cover. The protrusions extend through the apertures to rotatably connect the cam cover to the housing.

In another embodiment, there is an extension extending from the rear of the housing that covers a portion of the ratchet strap that extends beyond the rear of the housing. A slot may extend through the extension such that an end of the ratchet strap is enclosed within the extension.

Drawings

Other objects and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed descriptions considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood, however, that the drawings are designed solely for purposes of illustration and not as a definition of the limits of the invention.

In the drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the several views:

FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of one embodiment of a conditioning system according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 shows a top view of the conditioning system;

FIG. 3 shows a side view of the adjustment system;

FIG. 4 illustrates a bottom view of the adjustment system;

FIG. 5 shows a side cross-sectional view along line 4-4 of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5A is an enlarged view of the housing and cam cover shown in FIG. 5;

FIG. 6 shows a perspective view of a cam cover according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 shows a side view of the cam cover;

FIG. 8 shows a perspective view of the housing;

FIG. 9 shows a top view of the housing;

FIG. 10 shows a side view of the housing;

FIG. 11 shows a perspective view of one embodiment of a ratchet strap;

FIG. 12 shows an end view of the ratchet strap of FIG. 11;

FIG. 13 shows a back plate for use with the ratchet strap of FIG. 11 and the housing shown in FIGS. 1-5;

FIG. 14 shows an end view of the back plate of FIG. 13;

FIG. 15 shows a top view of an adjustment system using an alternative ratchet strap; and is

FIG. 16 shows a perspective view of an alternative ratchet belt.

Detailed Description

Referring now in detail to the drawings, and in particular, FIGS. 1-5, there are shown the complete assembly of a conditioning system 100 according to the present invention. The conditioning system 100 is formed from three main components: a housing 10, a cam cap 20, and a ratchet strap 30. The housing 10 and cam cap 20 serve to lock the ratchet strap 30 in a desired position during use, which position can be adjusted by releasing the cam cap 20 from the ratchet strap 30. The various components are shown in fig. 5-14, respectively.

Starting from the casing 10, as shown in fig. 8 to 10, the casing 10 comprises: a bottom 11, two side walls 12, 13, a resilient arm 14, 15 connected to each side wall 12, 13, respectively, a front opening 16 and a rear opening 17. An extension 18 projects over the rear opening 17 to cover the ratchet strap when the extension extends through the rear opening 17. To attach the housing 10 to an item, a pair of legs 19 extend from the base 11. The legs 19 may be connected to a back plate 40, shown in fig. 13 and 14. Each leg 19 has a locking projection 44 at its bottom end. A locking tab 44 on one leg may be inserted through a slot 41 in the back plate 40. Sliding the legs in the rightward direction shown in fig. 13 causes the locking projections 44 to catch on the retainers 43 to connect the legs 19 to the back plate 40. When the legs 19 are inserted through an opening in an article, the back plate 40 may be attached to the legs 19 on the other side of the article to securely connect the housing 10 to the article. As shown in fig. 13, the retainer 43 may be arranged to be offset within the thickness of the backplate 40. This allows the system to be attached to items of different thicknesses by changing the orientation of the backplate 40 relative to the housing 10.

The cam cap 20 is rotatably connected to the housing 10. The cam cover 20 is shown in detail in fig. 6 and 7. The cam cap 20 includes: a top 21, a bottom 22, two side walls 23, 24, an internal cavity 25, a front opening 26, a rear opening 27, two resilient arms 28, 29 extending below the bottom surface, and a pair of locking latches 77 arranged in the internal cavity for locking with the ratchet strap 30.

The ratchet belt 30 is shown in detail in fig. 4 and 10. The ratchet belt 30 includes a belt body 31 having two rows of teeth 32 disposed thereon. Each tooth 32 is configured in a triangle having unequal sides such that an angle between the front side and the belt body is smaller than an angle between the rear side and the belt body 31 in a direction toward the housing 10. This prevents the ratchet from being pulled rearward out of the housing when the tape 30 is inserted into the housing 10, but makes it easier for the tape 30 to be pushed in the forward direction to shorten the length of the tape body in front of the housing.

The rear end of the ratchet strap 30 has a locking plate 33 which can configure the locking legs 19 in the same manner as described above with respect to the housing 10. The locking legs 19 may be locked to the back plate 40 to attach the ratchet strap 30 to an article in the same manner as described above. Alternatively, locking plate 33 may be configured without legs, as shown in fig. 3, 14, and 15, and may be sewn directly to the item.

In use, the rear end of the ratchet strap 30 is connected to the item by the legs 19 or by direct stitching, and the housing 10 is also connected to the item (or another item) via the legs 19 and the back plate 40. The cam cap 20 is connected to the housing 10 by: the cam cap 20 is rotatably connected to the housing 10 by placing a protrusion 66 (shown in fig. 8 and 9) of the housing 10 through an aperture 67 (shown in fig. 6 and 7) in the cam cap 20.

As shown in fig. 5 and 5A, the front end of the ratchet strap 30 is fed through the front opening 16 of the housing 10 and the front opening 26 of the cam cap 20 until the ratchet strap 30 is in the desired position. At this point, any rearward movement of the ratchet strap 30 in direction R causes the teeth 32 to catch on the locking latches 77 of the cam cover 20 and prevents any further rearward movement from releasing the ratchet strap 30 from the housing 10. To maintain proper alignment of the ratchet strap 30, an upward projection 68 is located on the bottom of the housing 10 and a downward projection 69 is located on the underside of the cam cover 20. The upward protrusions 68 press the ratchet belt 30 against the cam cap 20, and the downward protrusions 69 prevent the ratchet belt 30 from sliding laterally within the space.

Any free end of the ratchet strap 30 after adjustment exits through the rear opening 17 of the housing 10 and extends through the slot 80 in the extension 18.

The locking latch 77 is shaped to correspond to the space between the teeth 32 so that the teeth 32 are caught on the locking latch 77 under any rearward pressure. The small angle of the front side of each tooth allows the ratchet belt 30 to be adjusted in the forward direction F. The particular angle of the teeth 32 can be seen in the enlarged view of fig. 5A.

To release the ratchet strap 30 from the housing 10, the user presses the resilient arms 14, 15 towards each other. This causes the spring arms 14, 15 to slide against the sides of the cam cap 20, forcing the cam cap 20 to rotate in direction W, as shown in fig. 3. This rotation forces the forward end of the cam cover 20 downward, which releases the locking latches 77 from the teeth 32, which can then slide freely in both directions within the housing 10. Due to the resilient nature of the arms 28, 29 being pressed against the bottom of the housing 10, releasing the resilient legs 14, 15 of the housing 10 causes the cam cap to spring back to its original locked position to secure the ratchet strap 30 in the desired adjustment position.

Accordingly, while only a few embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be obvious that many changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.