阅读说明：本技术 一种多孔清洁皂及其制备方法 (Porous cleaning soap and preparation method thereof ) 是由 许殷铭 罗田隽 于 2021-07-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种多孔清洁皂及其制备方法,涉及清洁皂制备领域,多孔清洁皂的制备方法中采用打发的方式将大量的空气通过打发工具打发注入到皂液中,让皂液内充满密集的气泡,使得皂液体积膨胀,让得到的清洁皂内部形成密集的多孔结构,该多孔清洁皂有着和普通肥皂一样的体积和性能,却只需要用到制备普通肥皂三分之一左右的原材料,从而减少原材料浪费。本发明还提供一种多孔清洁皂,此种多孔清洁皂起泡速度快,保湿效果好,去污能力强,还具有杀菌消炎的作用。(The invention provides a porous cleaning soap and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the field of preparation of cleaning soaps. The invention also provides the porous cleaning soap which has the advantages of high foaming speed, good moisturizing effect, strong dirt-removing power and sterilization and inflammation diminishing effects.)

1. A method for preparing a porous cleansing soap is characterized by comprising the following steps:

preparing a mixed solution from 100-1000 parts of soap base, 15-200 parts of water, 5-20 parts of milk and 3-30 parts of grease by weight parts of raw materials, and heating the mixed solution at 50-60 ℃ for 20-50min to obtain a soap solution; and continuously heating the soap liquid, and then beating the soap liquid by a beating tool, wherein the beating speed is 5-20r/s, and the beating time is 10-30 min.

2. The method for preparing the porous cleaning soap according to claim 1, wherein the raw materials comprise 833 parts of soap base, 110 parts of water, 15 parts of milk and 25 parts of grease by weight.

3. The method for preparing a porous cleansing bar according to claim 1, wherein the lathering speed is 15r/s and the lathering time is 20 min.

4. The method for preparing a porous cleansing soap according to claim 1, wherein the temperature rising rate of the mixed solution during heating is 3 ℃/min.

5. The method for preparing the porous cleansing soap according to claim 1, wherein the hair-striking blades of the hair-striking tool are oval, and through holes are formed on two opposite sides of the hair-striking blades.

6. The method for preparing a porous cleansing soap according to claim 5, wherein the whipping tool comprises a stirring shaft and a whipping blade, and the whipping blade is fitted on the stirring shaft through the through hole.

7. The method for preparing the porous cleaning soap according to claim 1, wherein the mixed solution further comprises 3-10 parts by weight of moisture-retaining functional components, and the moisture-retaining functional components comprise one or more of rose essential oil, jojoba oil, shea butter and hazelnut oil.

8. The method for preparing the porous cleaning soap according to claim 1, wherein the mixed solution further comprises 1-5 parts by weight of a bactericidal functional component, and the bactericidal functional component comprises one or more of argyi leaf essential oil, cinnamon essential oil, borneol, clove essential oil and angelica dahurica essential oil.

9. The method for preparing the porous cleaning soap according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the mixed solution further comprises 2 to 6 parts by weight of a decontamination function component, and the decontamination function component comprises one or more of natural aloe extract, shell powder and baking soda.

10. A porous cleansing bar produced by the process of any one of claims 1 to 9.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of cleaning soap preparation, and particularly relates to a porous cleaning soap and a preparation method thereof.

Background

Over five million pieces of inexhaustible soap are discarded in hotels around the world each day, and China also faces the same problem, with over 40 million tons of hotel soap being discarded each year, which is a very serious problem of wasting resources. Meanwhile, due to the influence of global epidemic situations, many hotels are used as isolation hotels at present. In order to ensure that the quarantine standards are met, each piece of disposable soap can be used by only one customer, and a lot of customers cannot use the disposable soap and can only discard the disposable soap, so that a lot of raw materials are wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a preparation method of a porous cleaning soap, which is simple to operate, can prepare the cleaning soap with the same volume as the traditional process by using fewer raw materials compared with the traditional process, and reduces the waste of resources.

The invention also aims to provide the porous cleaning soap which has the advantages of high foaming speed, good moisturizing effect, strong dirt-removing power and sterilization and inflammation diminishing effects.

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme.

The invention provides a preparation method of a porous cleaning soap, which comprises the following steps:

preparing a mixed solution from 100-1000 parts of soap base, 15-200 parts of water, 5-20 parts of milk and 3-30 parts of grease by weight parts of raw materials, and heating the mixed solution at 50-60 ℃ for 20-50min to obtain a soap solution; and continuously heating the soap liquid, and then beating the soap liquid by a beating tool, wherein the beating speed is 5-20r/s, and the beating time is 10-30 min.

The invention provides a porous cleaning soap which is prepared by the preparation method of the porous cleaning soap.

In the investigation of soap waste phenomenon, the inventor finds that the prior hotel soap has a problem: in order to achieve a soap size that is more suitable for use, hotel soaps made by suppliers use materials in amounts far in excess of those required by the customer, resulting in the soap being discarded with the end of use. Of course, the common cleaning soaps such as toilet soaps and handmade soaps have the problem of easy waste.

Aiming at the problems, the inventor uses a porous structure as inspiration, only needs about one third of raw materials in the traditional preparation process by adding a foaming treatment step, can achieve the amount of the soap needed by a user in a short period, and can keep the original conventional use volume of the soap. Meanwhile, the preparation method can save the production cost of the hotel soap, so that the same amount of cleaning soap with better use experience can be prepared by using fewer raw materials.

The preparation method of the porous cleaning soap provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects: when the soap liquid is prepared, the milk is added to accelerate the beating speed, and the grease is added to accelerate the soap base fusion speed, so that the preparation speed of the cleaning soap is increased, and the working efficiency is improved.

When the cleansing soap is prepared, a large amount of air is beaten and injected into the soap liquid through a beating tool in a beating treatment step, so that dense bubbles are filled in the soap liquid, the volume of the soap liquid is expanded, thick liquid is obtained after the soap liquid is completely beaten, the thick liquid is injected into an existing mold to be cooled and molded and then is discharged, and the interior of the prepared cleansing soap has a dense porous structure. Taking soap as an example, the obtained cleaning soap has the same volume and performance as common soap, but only about one third of the raw materials of the common soap are used, so that the use requirements of customers are met, the waste of about one hundred, sixty-seven and seventeen million disposable soaps around the world can be reduced every day, and the waste of about 13 million tons of disposable soaps in hotels is reduced every year in China. Meanwhile, the invention can save the production cost of the cleaning soap, and the cleaning soap with the same quantity and better use experience can be purchased with less cost. The porous structure of the cleaning soap reduces the waste of raw materials, and simultaneously, the product is easier to foam, so that better use experience is provided for users.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the beating blade of the present invention;

icon: 100-beating leaves; 200-stirring shaft.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. The examples, in which specific conditions are not specified, were conducted under conventional conditions or conditions recommended by the manufacturer. The reagents or instruments used are not indicated by the manufacturer, and are all conventional products available commercially.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific examples.

The invention provides a preparation method of a porous cleaning soap, which comprises the following steps:

preparing 100 portions of soap base, 15-200 portions of water, 5-20 portions of milk and 3-30 portions of grease into a mixed solution by weight portions of the raw materials, heating the mixed solution at 50-60 ℃ for 20-50min at a heating rate of 3 ℃/min to obtain soap solution; continuously heating the soap liquid to keep the soap liquid in a liquefied state, and then beating the soap liquid by a beating tool at a beating speed of 5-20r/s for 10-30 min.

In the embodiment, the heating rate is selected to be 3 ℃/min, so that the gelatinization of the soap base is avoided, the gelatinization of the soap base can generate precipitates in the preparation process, air is difficult to be blown into the precipitates during blowing, and the soap liquid is difficult to be blown, so that the cleaning soap cannot be prepared.

In the embodiment, the heating at 50-60 ℃ is selected for 20-50min because the soap base is melted at a high speed and the gelatinization of the soap base cannot occur, and in detail, the heating mode is water-isolated heating because the water in the cleaning soap is evaporated if the heating temperature is too high and the mixed solution is boiled, so that the cleaning soap is shrunk and deformed to cause the cleaning soap to be not well formed, and the defective products of the porous cleaning soap are more; if the temperature is too low, the soap base is difficult to melt, precipitates can exist in the finally obtained soap liquid, air is difficult to blow into the precipitates during blowing, and the excessive precipitates can cause failure in blowing, so that the porous cleaning soap cannot be prepared.

In the embodiment, the beating speed can be selected to be 15r/s during beating, the beating time can be selected to be 20min, and the beating speed is too low, so that air cannot be beaten into the soap liquid, the beating process cannot be completed, and the aim of the invention cannot be achieved; too fast a whipping speed can cause the soap to splash. The air quantity and the air speed entering the soap liquid in the beating process are proper under the condition, the phenomenon that the beating is difficult to be carried out when the air entering quantity is too small or the speed is too slow is avoided, and the phenomenon that the air entering quantity is too much or the entering speed is too fast is also avoided, so that the soap liquid cannot be completely contained, the air escapes out again, and the same time is spent to achieve the same effect. Meanwhile, the excessive beating time can cause the excessive beating phenomenon, and the phenomenon is mainly represented by the fact that a mixture of water and dregs is obtained, so that the beating effect is better in proper time, and the excessive beating phenomenon cannot occur.

In the embodiment, 3-10 parts by weight of moisture-preserving functional component can be added into the mixed solution, and the moisture-preserving functional component comprises one or more of rose essential oil, jojoba oil, shea butter and hazelnut oil. The moisture-keeping functional component can further keep the humidity of the skin surface after use, and can supplement moisture to the skin to prevent the skin from drying.

The rose essential oil has the effects of beautifying and protecting skin, can nourish the interior and exterior, fade spots, promote the decomposition of melanin, improve the dryness of the skin, recover the elasticity of the skin and make the skin white and fine. In addition, the rose essential oil also has strong rose fragrance, so that the porous cleaning soap can have better smell.

The jojoba oil has antioxidant effect and good stability. The shea butter has good moisturizing effect, and can promote epidermal cell regeneration and nourish skin.

The hazelnut oil has astringency and concoction property, can be rapidly absorbed, and can be used for regulating and tightening skin, and helping skin to keep stable and elastic.

Rose essential oil, jojoba oil, shea butter, hazelnut oil all can be used for skin to moisturize, add these several kinds of components of moisturizing in this embodiment because their active ingredient who plays the effect of moisturizing all can be mutually soluble with the grease to the active ingredient of being more convenient for fuses in the soap lye, can not influence the active ingredient of soap lye itself in addition, their effect of moisturizing each other still has the synergism simultaneously, their effect of moisturizing can be better when the mixed use.

In the embodiment, 1-5 parts by weight of sterilization functional components can be added into the mixed solution, and the sterilization functional components comprise one or more of folium artemisiae argyi essential oil, cinnamon essential oil, borneol, clove essential oil and angelica dahurica essential oil. The added bactericidal functional component can kill bacteria on the surface of the skin, has the function of diminishing inflammation and can avoid bacterial infection.

The folium Artemisiae Argyi essential oil has effects of regulating qi and blood, warming channels and collaterals, dispelling cold and dampness, relieving pain, resisting bacteria, and eliminating inflammation.

The essential oil of cinnamon contains cinnamaldehyde as main ingredient, and can be used as perfume and has antibacterial effect. The main component of borneol is borneol, and borneol has good antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects. The clove essential oil can diminish inflammation, resist bacteria and improve rough skin. The radix Angelicae Dahuricae essential oil has antiinflammatory effect.

The folium artemisiae argyi essential oil, the cinnamon essential oil, the borneol, the clove essential oil and the angelica essential oil can mutually promote when being mixed for use, so that the sterilizing and inflammation diminishing capabilities of the cleaning soap are better.

In the embodiment, 2-6 parts by weight of a decontamination function component can be added into the mixed solution, and the decontamination function component comprises one or more of natural aloe extract, shell powder and baking soda. The stain removal functional component is added, so that the stain removal capability of the porous cleaning soap can be enhanced, and the cleaning of some stubborn stains is facilitated.

The shell powder has a plurality of pore passages with uniform pore diameters formed inside the shell material, and the inner surface area is very large, so the shell powder has very strong adsorption capacity, can efficiently adsorb various dust and dirt, and also has the functions of softening hard water, adsorption separation and ion exchange.

The baking soda can soften clothes, eliminate peculiar smell, remove yellow stains on the clothes and enhance washing performance.

The natural aloe extract has bleaching effect, and can enhance the detergency of porous cleaning soap.

The shell powder, the baking soda and the natural aloe extract can mutually promote, so that the cleaning soap has stronger decontamination capability.

The beating speed can be increased by adding the milk in the embodiment because the milk is beaten well, and the fat in the milk can be well combined with the grease in the soap liquid during beating, so that the beating of the soap liquid is promoted, and the soap liquid is easier to beat; the soap base melting speed can be accelerated by adding the grease, and the soap base is prepared from the mixture of the alkali liquor and other grease, so that the grease mixture contained in the melted soap base can be mixed with the added grease more quickly, the mixing speed among raw materials is accelerated, the preparation speed of the porous cleaning soap is increased, the required time is reduced, and the preparation efficiency of the porous cleaning soap is improved.

The beating blade 100 on the beating tool in this embodiment is oval, and the both sides that beat and send out blade 100 is relative all are equipped with the through-hole to the beating tool includes (mixing) shaft 200 and beating and send out blade 100, and beating and sending out blade 100 passes through the through-hole suit on (mixing) shaft 200. Use the instrument of sending out in this embodiment to can let the area of contact increase of sending out blade and soap lye when sending out the soap lye to let the air throw into more, the admission speed is faster when the soap lye, further make the soap lye inflation speed faster, thereby accelerate and send out the speed.

Adopt in this embodiment to beat the instrument of sending out and beat the soap lye of liquefaction state and send out for the soap lye volume inflation, thereby let inside intensive porous structure that forms of soap, make the soap speed of foaming faster when using, and when obtaining the porous soap with current soap the same volume, the used raw and other materials of porous soap are still less, thereby solve current soap on the manufacturing source with incomplete extravagant problem. Attention needs to be paid in the issuing process: the air quantity and the air speed of entering into in getting into when beating, be convenient for like this let the soap lye inside can be more even be full of the bubble, the condition of cavity can not appear in its inside behind porous cleaning soap shaping.

Mix water, milk, grease earlier in this embodiment because the genuine soap is solid-state at ordinary temperature, need the heating just can melt, and water, milk, grease are liquid, let them mix earlier just also can fuse earlier, only need mix with current mixed solution after adding the genuine soap to total mixing speed has further been accelerated, can also let each raw and other materials mix more fully in the follow-up heating.

In the embodiment, essence and pigment can be added into the mixed solution, the essence can be added to enhance the fragrance of the porous cleaning soap, and the pigment can be added to enhance the color of the porous cleaning soap.

The features and properties of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to examples.

Example 1

A method of making a porous cleansing bar comprising the steps of:

taking 833g of soap base, 120g of water, 25g of milk, 22g of grease, 8g of moisturizing functional component, 4g of sterilizing functional component and 5g of decontaminating functional component, mixing the water, the milk and the grease to obtain a mixture, mixing 100g of soap base with the mixture to obtain a mixed solution, adding the moisturizing functional component, the sterilizing functional component and the decontaminating functional component into the mixed solution, and then heating the mixed solution at 55 ℃ for 30min to obtain a soap solution; continuously heating the soap liquid to keep the soap liquid in a liquefied state, and then beating the soap liquid by a beating tool at a beating speed of 15r/s for 20 min; stopping when the soap liquid is completely dispensed until the bottom is completely filled with bubbles;

injecting the beaten soap liquid into the existing mold, cooling and molding, demolding to obtain the porous cleaning soap, weighing the obtained porous cleaning soap, and respectively recording the weight and the number of the porous cleaning soap.

In the embodiment, the moisturizing functional components comprise rose essential oil, jojoba oil, shea butter and hazelnut oil, the sterilizing functional components comprise folium artemisiae argyi essential oil, cinnamon essential oil, borneol, clove essential oil and radix angelicae essential oil, and the decontaminating functional components comprise natural aloe extract, shell powder and baking soda.

Example 2

Compared with the example 1, the difference of the example is that the raw materials are 500g of soap base, 80g of water, 10g of milk, 10g of grease, 5g of moisturizing functional component and 3g of sterilizing functional component.

In the embodiment, the moisture-retaining functional components are rose essential oil and shea butter, and the sterilization functional components are cinnamon essential oil and angelica essential oil.

The remaining steps in the preparation of the porous cleansing soap in this example were the same as in example 1.

Example 3

The difference of this example from example 1 or example 2 is that the raw materials are 100g of soap base, 15g of water, 5g of milk, 5g of grease, 3g of moisture-keeping functional component and 2g of stain-removing functional component.

In this example, the moisturizing functional component is jojoba oil, and the decontaminating functional component is shell powder and natural aloe extract.

The remaining steps in the preparation of the porous cleansing soap in this example were the same as in example 1.

Example 4

The difference of this example from examples 1-3 is that the raw materials are 1000g of soap base, 150g of water, 20g of milk, 30g of grease, 5g of sterilization functional component and 6g of decontamination functional component.

In this embodiment, the sterilizing functional component is borneol, and the decontaminating functional component is sodium bicarbonate.

The remaining steps in the preparation of the porous cleansing soap in this example were the same as in example 1.

Example 5

The difference between this example and example 1 is that the raw materials are 833g of soap base, 120g of water, 25g of milk and 22g of grease.

The rest of the operation in this example was the same as in example 1.

Test example 1

The porous cleansing soaps obtained in examples 1-5 were used and then tested on the skin surface, and the specific test data are as follows: (the numerical indexes of humidity, sterilization capacity and decontamination capacity are all 1-10 grades, the worst grade 1, the best grade 10 and the like).

TABLE 1 statistics of test data results

	Example 1	Example 2	Example 3	Example 4	Example 5
						Humidity	8	6	5	3	4
Sterilizing power	7.5	5	2	6	2
						Soil-removing power	8	3	6.5	5.5	3

As can be seen from table 1, the porous cleansing bar of example 1 had the best moisturizing, sterilizing and cleansing abilities, and examples 2 to 4, in which the moisturizing functional component or the sterilizing functional component or the cleansing functional component was added, had the second best effect, whereas example 5 had the weakest moisturizing, sterilizing and cleansing abilities. Therefore, the porous cleansing soap prepared under the conditions of example 1 has good moisturizing effect, strong bactericidal ability and strong dirt-removing ability, and when the moisturizing functional components and the bactericidal functional components are not completely added, the moisturizing, bactericidal and dirt-removing abilities of the cleansing soap are weaker than those of the cleansing soap prepared when the moisturizing functional components, the bactericidal functional components and the dirt-removing functional components are completely added, so that the moisturizing functional components have the mutual promotion effect, the bactericidal functional components have the mutual promotion effect, and the dirt-removing functional components have the mutual promotion effect.

Test example 2

The raw materials used in examples 1 to 4 were used to prepare ordinary soaps by the normal method (without beating) and were named as comparative examples 1 to 4 in this order, and the dies used to prepare ordinary soaps and porous cleansing soaps were the same, i.e., the porous cleansing soaps obtained in the examples had the same volume as the ordinary soaps obtained in the comparative examples, and the number and initial weight of the obtained finished products were recorded.

The porous cleansing bars of examples 1-4 and the conventional bars of comparative examples 1-4 were then used for 2 minutes in sequence and the initial average weight, average lather time, and average weight after use were recorded as shown in table 1:

TABLE 2 statistics of the results of the examples and comparative examples

As can be seen from table 2, when the same volume of porous cleansing soap and the same raw material were prepared, the porous cleansing soap was obtained in a lighter weight average and in a larger amount. And the average foaming time required by the porous cleaning soap is less than that required by the common soap, after the same method is used for the same time, the cleaning capability of the porous cleaning soap is not greatly different from that of the common soap, and the residual amount of the porous cleaning soap is far less than that of the common soap. Therefore, the porous cleaning soap can save a large amount of raw materials during preparation, the residual amount of the soap after use is small, the discarded amount of the soap is further reduced, the average foaming time of the porous cleaning soap is longer, and the cleaning speed can be further improved. The porous cleansing soap and the ordinary soap are prepared by using the same part of raw materials, the amount of the prepared porous cleansing soap is about three times of that of the ordinary soap, and the average weight of the porous cleansing soap is about one third of that of the ordinary soap, so that when the soap with the same volume is prepared, the raw materials used by the porous cleansing soap are about one third of those used by the ordinary soap.

Test example 3

Ten hotels were drawn, one group of five hotels was used, two groups of hotels used porous cleaning soap and ordinary soap respectively, five hotels used porous cleaning soap were named as a1/a2/a3/a4/a5 in sequence, five hotels used ordinary soap were named as b1/b2/b3/b4/b5 in sequence, initial average weights of the porous cleaning soap and the ordinary soap in each hotel were recorded respectively, and the remaining average weights of the porous cleaning soap and the ordinary soap in each hotel after 3min were recorded, and specific data are as follows:

table 3 hotel usage statistics

As can be seen from table 3, the remaining weight of the porous cleansing soap after use is about one sixth of the initial weight, and the remaining weight of the ordinary soap after use is about one half of the initial weight, so that it can be seen that the remaining amount of the porous cleansing soap prepared by the present invention after use is much smaller than the remaining amount of the ordinary soap after use, thereby greatly reducing the discarded amount of the ordinary soap in each hotel and further reducing a large amount of waste of raw materials.

In summary, in the preparation method of the porous cleansing soap provided by the embodiment of the invention, the foaming tool is used for foaming the soap liquid, a large amount of air is sprayed into the soap liquid, so that the volume of the soap liquid expands, and a dense porous structure is formed in the interior of the cleansing soap, thereby not only saving raw materials for preparing the cleansing soap, but also improving the foaming speed of the cleansing soap.

The invention is described by comparing common soap with porous cleaning soap, besides common soap, it can be perfumed soap or other handmade soap.

The embodiments described above are some, but not all embodiments of the invention. The detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.