阅读说明：本技术 一种可简化工序的夹紧式扇贝苗装笼设备 (Clamping type scallop seedling cage filling equipment capable of simplifying working procedures ) 是由 付优 于 2020-12-31 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种夹紧式扇贝苗装笼设备,尤其涉及一种可简化工序的夹紧式扇贝苗装笼设备,包括有收料支撑架、可拆卸安装架、收料机构、称重释放机构、夹紧环释放机构等；收料支撑架上接触式连接有可拆卸安装架,收料支撑架上固接有收料机构,称重释放机构固接于收料机构顶部,称重释放机构上滑动式连接有夹紧环释放机构。通过夹紧环释放机构与隔板释放机构,可拆卸夹紧环与开孔隔板之间的相互配合,使扇贝苗间歇性的装进养殖网本体内,实现了持续性将扇贝苗装笼的目的,使每个开孔隔板顶部放置的扇贝苗的数量趋于一致,为扇贝苗提供了足够的生长空间,避免空间过于狭小导致扇贝生长发育受到影响。(The invention relates to clamping type scallop seedling caging equipment, in particular to clamping type scallop seedling caging equipment capable of simplifying working procedures, which comprises a material receiving support frame, a detachable mounting frame, a material receiving mechanism, a weighing releasing mechanism, a clamping ring releasing mechanism and the like; the material receiving support frame is connected with a detachable mounting frame in a contact mode, the material receiving support frame is fixedly connected with a material receiving mechanism, the weighing releasing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the material receiving mechanism, and the weighing releasing mechanism is connected with a clamping ring releasing mechanism in a sliding mode. Through clamp ring release mechanism and baffle release mechanism, can dismantle the mutually supporting between clamp ring and the trompil baffle, make the scallop intermittent type nature pack into the aquaculture net body in, realized the purpose of continuity with the scallop dress cage, make the quantity of the scallop of placing at every trompil baffle top tend to unanimity, provide sufficient growth space for the scallop, avoid the space too narrow and small to lead to the scallop to grow and develop and receive the influence.)

1. The utility model provides a can simplify clamp type scallop seedling equipment of caging of process which characterized in that: comprises a material receiving support frame (1), a detachable mounting frame (2), a material receiving mechanism (3), a weighing releasing mechanism (4), a clamping ring releasing mechanism (5), a clapboard releasing mechanism (6), a detachable clamping ring (7), a perforated clapboard (8) and a breeding net body (9), receive material support frame (1) and go up the contact and be connected with detachable mounting bracket (2), it has receiving agencies (3) to receive material support frame (1) to go up the rigid coupling, release mechanism (4) rigid coupling in receiving agencies (3) top weighs, it has clamp ring release mechanism (5) to slide type on release mechanism (4) to weigh, clamp ring release mechanism (5) top is equipped with baffle release mechanism (6), detachable clamp ring (7) have been cup jointed in baffle release mechanism (6) outside, trompil baffle (8) have been placed to baffle release mechanism (6) inboard, install aquaculture net body (9) on baffle release mechanism (6).

2. The clamping type scallop seedling caging device capable of simplifying the process according to claim 1, wherein the clamping type scallop seedling caging device comprises: the material receiving mechanism (3) comprises a limiting cylinder (3-1), a first spring (3-2) and a material receiving plate (3-3), the limiting cylinder (3-1) is fixedly connected to the supporting frame, the material receiving plate (3-3) is connected to the limiting cylinder (3-1) in a sliding mode, and the first spring (3-2) is connected between the supporting frame and the material receiving plate (3-3).

3. The clamping type scallop seedling caging device capable of simplifying the process according to claim 2, wherein the clamping type scallop seedling caging device comprises: the weighing releasing mechanism (4) comprises a support ring (4-1), a torsion spring (4-2) and a swing frame (4-3), the top of the limiting cylinder (3-1) is fixedly connected with the support ring (4-1), the bottom of the support ring (4-1) is symmetrically connected with the swing frame (4-3) in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, the torsion spring (4-2) is connected between the swing frame (4-3) and the support ring (4-1), and the rotating shaft penetrates through the torsion spring (4-2).

4. The clamping type scallop seedling caging device capable of simplifying the process according to claim 3, wherein the clamping type scallop seedling caging device comprises: the clamping ring release mechanism (5) comprises a detachable sliding frame (5-1), a groove opening plate (5-2), a first wedge-shaped block (5-3), a second spring (5-4) and a first sliding wedge-shaped block (5-5), the supporting ring (4-1) is connected with the detachable sliding frame (5-1) in a sliding mode, the groove opening plate (5-2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the detachable sliding frame (5-1), the first wedge-shaped block (5-3) is fixedly connected to the detachable sliding frame (5-1), the first wedge-shaped block (5-3) is in contact with the detachable clamping ring (7), the second spring (5-4) is fixedly connected to the supporting ring (4-1), and one end of the second spring (5-4) is connected with the first sliding wedge-shaped block (5-5).

5. The clamping type scallop seedling caging device capable of simplifying the process according to claim 4, wherein the clamping type scallop seedling caging device comprises: the clapboard release mechanism (6) comprises a support frame (6-1) with a sliding rail, a rack (6-2), a transmission shaft (6-3), a first straight gear (6-4), a third spring (6-5), a second sliding wedge block (6-6), a second wedge block (6-7) and a second straight gear (6-8), the detachable mounting frame (2) is provided with the support frame (6-1) with the sliding rail, the support frame (6-1) with the sliding rail is connected with the rack (6-2) in a sliding manner, one end of the rack (6-2) is connected with the top end of the detachable sliding frame (5-1), the support frame (6-1) with the sliding rail is connected with the transmission shaft (6-3) in a rotating manner, the transmission shaft (6-3) is fixedly connected with the first straight gear (6-4, the rack (6-2) is meshed with the first straight gear (6-4), the support frame (6-1) with the sliding rail is connected with a third spring (6-5), one end of the third spring (6-5) is connected with a second sliding wedge block (6-6), the support frame (6-1) with the sliding rail is connected with a second wedge block (6-7) in a sliding mode, one side, far away from the transmission shaft (6-3) of the first straight gear (6-4), of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a second straight gear (6-8), and a tooth block on the second wedge block (6-7) is meshed with the second straight gear (6-8).

6. The clamping type scallop seedling caging device capable of simplifying the process according to claim 5, wherein the clamping type scallop seedling caging device comprises: the device also comprises a temporary breeding net placing plate (11) and a rubber ring (12), wherein the temporary breeding net placing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the support frame (6-1) with the slide rail, and the rubber ring (12) is sleeved on the support frame (6-1) with the slide rail.

Technical Field

The invention relates to clamping type scallop seedling caging equipment, in particular to clamping type scallop seedling caging equipment capable of simplifying working procedures.

Background

The scallop growth cycle is long, the scallop is divided twice in spring and autumn every year to ensure that the scallop has enough growth space, workers firstly clean the scallop, remove dead or extremely small scallops, then put the sorted scallop into a culture cage, ship the scallop to a culture area, and hang the scallop on a floating raft for culture or put the scallop into a marine ranch for culture.

In the prior art, a worker manually loads the sorted scallop seedlings into a cage, the manual work of loading the scallop seedlings into the cage needs two workers to complete matching, the worker can cause arm soreness when carrying out the work of loading the scallop seedlings into the cage for a long time, and the worker can not ensure that the number of the scallop seedlings in each interval tends to be consistent when loading the scallop seedlings into the cage, if a large number of scallop seedlings are loaded in partial intervals, the growth space of the scallop seedlings is easy to narrow, and therefore the normal growth and development of the scallop seedlings are influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide clamping type scallop seedling caging equipment which can automatically assemble the scallop seedlings into cages, relieve the pain of arms caused by long-time scallop seedling caging of workers and ensure that the number of the scallop seedlings tends to be consistent, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a can simplify clamp type scallop seedling dress cage equipment of process, including receiving the material support frame, can dismantle the mounting bracket, receiving agencies, the release mechanism weighs, clamp ring release mechanism, baffle release mechanism, can dismantle the clamp ring, trompil baffle and aquaculture net body, the contact is connected with can dismantle the mounting bracket on receiving the material support frame, the rigid coupling has receiving agencies on receiving the material support frame, weigh release mechanism rigid coupling in receiving agencies top, the sliding type is connected with clamp ring release mechanism on the release mechanism of weighing, clamp ring release mechanism top is equipped with baffle release mechanism, the baffle release mechanism outside has cup jointed can dismantle the clamp ring, the trompil baffle has been placed to baffle release mechanism inboard.

Furthermore, the material receiving mechanism comprises a limiting cylinder, a first spring and a material receiving plate, the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the limiting cylinder, the limiting cylinder is connected with the material receiving plate in a sliding mode, and the first spring is connected between the supporting frame and the material receiving plate.

Furthermore, the weighing releasing mechanism comprises a support ring, a torsion spring and a swing frame, the top of the limiting cylinder is fixedly connected with the support ring, the bottom of the support ring is symmetrically connected with the swing frame through a rotating shaft in a rotating mode, the torsion spring is connected between the swing frame and the support ring, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the torsion spring.

Furthermore, the clamping ring releasing mechanism comprises a detachable sliding frame, a groove opening plate, a first wedge-shaped block, a second spring and a first sliding wedge-shaped block, the supporting ring is connected with the detachable sliding frame in a sliding mode, the bottom of the detachable sliding frame is fixedly connected with the groove opening plate, the first wedge-shaped block is fixedly connected onto the detachable sliding frame, the first wedge-shaped block is in contact with the detachable clamping ring, the supporting ring is fixedly connected with the second spring, and one end of the second spring is connected with the first sliding wedge-shaped block.

Further, the partition releasing mechanism comprises a support frame with a sliding rail, a rack, a transmission shaft, a first straight gear, a third spring, a second sliding wedge block, a second wedge block and a second straight gear, the detachable mounting frame is provided with the support frame with the sliding rail, the rack is connected with the sliding rail on the support frame with the sliding rail, one end of the rack is connected with the top end of the detachable sliding frame, the support frame with the sliding rail is connected with the transmission shaft in a rotating mode, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first straight gear, the rack is meshed with the first straight gear, the support frame with the sliding rail is connected with the third spring, one end of the third spring is connected with the second sliding wedge block, the support frame with the sliding rail is connected with the second wedge block in a rotating mode, one side of the transmission shaft far away from the first straight gear is fixedly connected.

Further, still including breeding net temporarily put board and rubber ring, the rigid coupling has breeding net to put the board temporarily on taking the slide rail support frame, has cup jointed the rubber ring on taking the slide rail support frame.

The beneficial effects are that: through clamp ring release mechanism and baffle release mechanism, can dismantle the mutually supporting between clamp ring and the trompil baffle, make the scallop intermittent type nature pack into the aquaculture net body in, realized the purpose of continuity with the scallop dress cage, make the quantity of the scallop of placing at every trompil baffle top tend to unanimity, provide sufficient growth space for the scallop, avoid the space too narrow and small to lead to the scallop to grow and develop and receive the influence.

Through placing unnecessary aquaculture net body on the board is put temporarily to the aquaculture net, entangle aquaculture net body with the rubber ring, control aquaculture net body slowly at the uniform velocity towards receiving the whereabouts of material support frame direction, can not once only drop too much to aquaculture net body when making scallop seedling dress cage, avoid the quantity difference of scallop seedling that every trompil baffle top was placed great.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the receiving mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic partial perspective view of a clamp ring release mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a release mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of a septum release mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a removable clamp ring and apertured baffle in accordance with the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a third perspective view of the present invention.

In the reference symbols: 1_ received material supporting frame, 2_ detachable mounting frame, 3_ received material mechanism, 3-1_ limiting cylinder, 3-2_ first spring, 3-3_ received material plate, 4_ weighing releasing mechanism, 4-1_ supporting ring, 4-2_ torsion spring, 4-3_ swinging frame, 5_ clamping ring releasing mechanism, 5-1_ detachable sliding frame, 5-2_ grooved plate, 5-3_ first wedge block, 5-4_ second spring, 5-5_ first sliding wedge block, 6_ clapboard releasing mechanism, 6-1_ belt sliding rail supporting frame, 6-2_ rack, 6-3_ transmission shaft, 6-4_ first straight gear, 6-5_ third spring, 6-6_ second sliding wedge block, 6-7_ second wedge block, 6-8_ second straight gear, 7_ detachable clamping ring, 8_ trompil baffle, 9_ aquaculture net body, 11_ aquaculture net temporary placing plate, 12_ rubber ring.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and the embodiments.

Example 1

A clamping type scallop seedling caging device capable of simplifying working procedures is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-10, and comprises a material receiving support frame 1, a detachable mounting frame 2, a material receiving mechanism 3, a weighing releasing mechanism 4, a clamping ring releasing mechanism 5, a partition plate releasing mechanism 6, a detachable clamping ring 7, a perforated partition plate 8 and a cultivation net body 9, wherein the material receiving support frame 1 is connected with the detachable mounting frame 2 in a contact way, the material receiving support frame 1 is fixedly connected with the material receiving mechanism 3, the weighing releasing mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the material receiving mechanism 3, the weighing releasing mechanism 4 is slidably connected with the clamping ring releasing mechanism 5, the clamping ring releasing mechanism 5 is used for intermittently caging scallop seedlings, the top of the clamping ring releasing mechanism 5 is provided with the partition plate releasing mechanism 6, the detachable clamping ring 7 is sleeved outside the partition plate releasing mechanism 6, the perforated, the clapboard release mechanism 6 is provided with a breeding net body 9 for containing the scallop seedlings.

The material receiving mechanism 3 comprises a limiting cylinder 3-1, a first spring 3-2 and a material receiving plate 3-3, the limiting cylinder 3-1 is fixedly connected to the supporting frame, the limiting cylinder 3-1 is used for limiting the scallop seedlings which are filled with the cage to overflow outwards, the limiting cylinder 3-1 is slidably connected with the material receiving plate 3-3, the material receiving plate 3-3 is used for placing the scallop seedlings which are filled with the cage, and the first spring 3-2 is connected between the supporting frame and the material receiving plate 3-3.

The weighing release mechanism 4 comprises a support ring 4-1, a torsion spring 4-2 and a swing frame 4-3, the top of a limiting cylinder 3-1 far away from the material receiving support frame 1 is fixedly connected with the support ring 4-1, the bottom of the support ring 4-1 is rotatably and symmetrically connected with the swing frame 4-3 through a rotating shaft, the swing frame 4-3 is used for supporting a falling detachable clamping ring 7, the torsion spring 4-2 is connected between the swing frame 4-3 and the support ring 4-1, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the torsion spring 4-2.

The clamp ring release mechanism 5 comprises a detachable carriage 5-1, a slotted plate 5-2, a first wedge 5-3, a second spring 5-4 and a first sliding wedge 5-5, the detachable sliding frame 5-1 is connected with the support ring 4-1 in a sliding mode, the bottom of the detachable sliding frame 5-1 far away from the rack 6-2 is fixedly connected with a slotted plate 5-2, a first wedge-shaped block 5-3 is fixedly connected with the detachable sliding frame 5-1, the first wedge-shaped block 5-3 is used for blocking a third layer and more than the third layer of detachable clamping ring 7, the first wedge-shaped block 5-3 is in contact with the detachable clamping ring 7, a second spring 5-4 is fixedly connected with the groove of the support ring 4-1, and one end of the second spring 5-4 is connected with a first sliding wedge-shaped block 5-5.

The clapboard release mechanism 6 comprises a support frame 6-1 with a sliding rail, a rack 6-2, a transmission shaft 6-3, a first straight gear 6-4, a third spring 6-5, a second sliding wedge block 6-6, a second wedge block 6-7 and a second straight gear 6-8, the detachable mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected with the support frame 6-1 with the sliding rail, the rack 6-2 is connected with the support frame 6-1 with the sliding rail in a sliding way, one end of the rack 6-2 is connected with the top end of the detachable sliding frame 5-1, the support frame 6-1 with the sliding rail is connected with the transmission shaft 6-3 in a rotating way, the first straight gear 6-4 is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 6-3, the rack 6-2 and the first straight gear 6-4 are mutually meshed, the conversion between the straight motion and the rotating motion is realized through the matching between the rack 6-2 and the first straight gear, the support frame 6-1 with the sliding rail is connected with a third spring 6-5, one end of the third spring 6-5 is connected with a second sliding wedge block 6-6, the support frame 6-1 with the sliding rail is connected with a second wedge block 6-7 in a sliding mode, the second wedge block 6-7 is used for blocking a second layer and a perforated partition plate 8 on the second layer, one side, far away from the first straight gear 6-4, of the transmission shaft 6-3 is fixedly connected with a second straight gear 6-8, the second wedge block 6-7 far away from the perforated partition plate 8 is provided with a tooth block, and the tooth block on the second wedge block 6-7 is meshed with the second straight gear 6-8.

When clamping type scallop seedlings need to be caged, the detachable sliding frame 5-1 is detached, the detachable clamping ring 7 is sleeved on the support frame 6-1 with the sliding rail, the opening partition plate 8 is thrown into the breeding net body 9, the second layer and the opening partition plate 8 on the second layer are supported through the second sliding wedge-shaped block 6-6, the opening partition plate 8 on the first layer is supported through the matching of the second sliding wedge-shaped block 6-6 and the third spring 6-5, and the opening partition plate 8 is also placed at the top of the swing frame 4-3. A worker manually pours the scallop seedlings from the opening of the detachable mounting frame 2 onto the perforated partition plate 8 located at the lowest position, the perforated partition plate 8 moves towards the direction close to the limiting cylinder 3-1 under the influence of gravity, the perforated partition plate 8 presses the swing frame 4-3 towards the direction close to the limiting cylinder 3-1, the torsion spring 4-2 is compressed, the detachable clamping ring 7 is in contact with the swing frame 4-3, when the swing frame 4-3 swings to the horizontal position, the perforated partition plate 8 is just at the same height with the detachable clamping ring 7 on the first layer at the moment, the detachable clamping ring 7 is clamped under the action of the reset spring, the perforated partition plate 8 is clamped tightly, the perforated partition plate 8 continues to move to the material receiving plate 3-3 under the action of gravity, and the first spring 3-2 is compressed.

When the swing frame 4-3 is pressed towards the direction close to the limiting cylinder 3-1 by the opening partition plate 8, the slotted plate 5-2 is in sliding fit with the swing frame 4-3 to drive the slotted plate 5-2 and the upper device thereof to move towards the direction close to the opening partition plate 8, the first wedge block 5-3 pushes the detachable clamping ring 7 on the second layer to move downwards and simultaneously block the detachable clamping ring 7 on the third layer and above, the detachable clamping ring 7 on the first layer is just separated from the swing frame 4-3 in the downward movement process of the detachable clamping ring 7 on the second layer, the swing frame 4-3 is reset under the reset action of the torsion spring 4-2, and the detachable clamping ring 7 on the falling second layer finally falls on the swing frame 4-3.

When the slotting plate 5-2 and the devices on the slotting plate move in the direction close to the perforated partition plate 8, the rack 6-2 and the first straight gear 6-4 are matched to realize the conversion between linear motion and rotary motion, the first straight gear 6-4 drives the second straight gear 6-8 to rotate, so that the second wedge block 6-7 moves towards the direction close to the perforated partition plate 8, the second wedge block 6-7 blocks the second layer and the perforated partition plate 8 on the second layer, meanwhile, the inclined plane of the second wedge block 6-7 pushes the perforated partition plate 8 on the first layer to fall downwards, the fallen perforated partition plate 8 finally falls on the top of the swing frame 4-3, and the scallop seedlings are conveniently and intermittently placed on the detachable mounting frame 2 through the mutual matching of the devices, so that the number of the scallop seedlings placed on the top of each perforated partition plate 8 tends to be consistent, provides enough growth space for scallop seedlings and avoids the influence on the growth and development of scallops caused by too narrow space.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 10, the cultivation net temporary placing plate comprises a cultivation net temporary placing plate 11 and a rubber ring 12, the cultivation net temporary placing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the support frame 6-1 with the slide rail far away from the support ring 4-1, the cultivation net temporary placing plate 11 is used for placing redundant cultivation net bodies 9, the support frame 6-1 with the slide rail close to the cultivation net temporary placing plate 11 is sleeved with the rubber ring 12, and the rubber ring 12 is used for controlling the falling speed of the cultivation net bodies 9.

The breeding net body 9 turns outwards to the support frame 6-1 with the sliding rails, redundant breeding net bodies 9 are placed on the breeding net temporary placing plate 11, the breeding net body 9 is sleeved with the rubber ring 12, the breeding net body 9 is controlled to slowly fall towards the direction of the receiving support frame 1 at a constant speed, the scallop seedlings cannot fall down too much at one time, and the inconsistent quantity of the scallop seedlings placed at the top of each perforated partition plate 8 is avoided.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention in any manner; the present invention may be readily implemented by those of ordinary skill in the art as illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described above; however, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims; meanwhile, any changes, modifications, and evolutions of the equivalent changes of the above embodiments according to the actual techniques of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.