Filter equipment for starch processing

文档序号:641270 发布日期:2021-05-14 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种淀粉加工用过滤装置 (Filter equipment for starch processing ) 是由 倪江利 于 2020-12-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种淀粉加工用过滤装置,包括安装板,所述安装板的底部两侧均固定安装有安装架,所述安装板的底侧设置有承托台,承托台与安装架之间设置有支撑臂,所述承托台的顶侧放置有原料盘,所述原料盘内设置有若干个盘擦,所述盘擦的顶侧中部固定连接有多变形弹性伸缩杆,所述多变形弹性伸缩杆的顶部设置有驱动机构;驱动机构包括转筒、电机和外环,所述安装板的板体开设有圆孔和通孔,转筒从圆孔内穿过,转筒的底端和顶端分别固定连接有底部限位环和顶部限位环,所述电机的输出轴与顶部限位环之间设置有传动皮带。本发明极大的提升了淀粉加工过程中的过滤效率,节省了人力,设计合理,使用便捷,满足了人们在上产生活中的使用需求。(The invention discloses a filtering device for starch processing, which comprises a mounting plate, wherein mounting frames are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the mounting plate, a bearing platform is arranged on the bottom side of the mounting plate, a supporting arm is arranged between the bearing platform and the mounting frames, a raw material disc is placed on the top side of the bearing platform, a plurality of disc wipers are arranged in the raw material disc, a multi-deformation elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the top side of each disc wiper, and a driving mechanism is arranged at the top of each multi-deformation elastic telescopic rod; the driving mechanism comprises a rotary drum, a motor and an outer ring, a round hole and a through hole are formed in the plate body of the mounting plate, the rotary drum penetrates through the round hole, the bottom end and the top end of the rotary drum are fixedly connected with a bottom limiting ring and a top limiting ring respectively, and a transmission belt is arranged between an output shaft of the motor and the top limiting ring. The invention greatly improves the filtering efficiency in the starch processing process, saves the manpower, has reasonable design and convenient use, and meets the use requirements of people in the productive life.)

1. The filtering device for starch processing comprises a mounting plate (1), and is characterized in that mounting frames (2) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the mounting plate (1), a bearing table (3) is arranged on the bottom side of the mounting plate (1), a supporting arm (4) is arranged between the bearing table (3) and the mounting frames (2), a raw material plate (5) is placed on the top side of the bearing table (3), a plurality of plate wipers (6) are arranged in the raw material plate (5), a multi-deformation elastic telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top side of each plate wiper (6), and a driving mechanism is arranged at the top of each multi-deformation elastic telescopic rod (7);

the driving mechanism comprises a rotary drum (10), a motor (13) and an outer ring (20), a round hole and a through hole are formed in a plate body of the mounting plate (1), the rotary drum (10) penetrates through the round hole, the bottom end and the top end of the rotary drum (10) are respectively and fixedly connected with a bottom limiting ring (11) and a top limiting ring (12), a transmission belt (14) is arranged between an output shaft of the motor (13) and the top limiting ring (12), the rotary drum (10) is provided with a polygonal vertical sliding hole and penetrates through a polygonal inner drum (15) in a sliding mode, the top end of the polygonal inner drum (15) is fixedly connected with a top ring (16), an auxiliary supporting spring (17) is arranged between the bottom side of the top ring (16) and the top limiting ring (12), the bottom end of the polygonal inner drum (15) is fixedly connected with a positioning ring (18) and a driving gear ring (19), the positioning rings (18) are two and, the outer ring (20) is located on the outer side of the driving toothed ring (19), an annular side groove is formed in the inner wall of the outer ring (20), an outer toothed ring (21) is fixedly connected to the vertical inner wall of the annular side groove, a plurality of planet toothed rings (22) are arranged between the driving toothed ring (19) and the outer toothed ring (21), the top end of the multi-deformation elastic telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected with the bottom sides of the planet toothed rings (22), a sliding rod (23) is fixedly connected to the top side of the outer ring (20), and the top of the sliding rod (23) penetrates through the through hole in a sliding mode;

the device further comprises a water spraying mechanism, the water spraying mechanism comprises a support frame (24), an external water pipe (25) and a water dispersing circular pocket (26), the support frame (24) is fixedly installed on the top side of the mounting plate (1), the top of the mounting plate (1) is of an L-shaped structure, the external water pipe (25) is fixed on a horizontal plate body at the top of the support frame (24), a plate body of the top ring (16) is provided with a water through hole and communicated with the polygonal inner cylinder (15), the bottom end of the external water pipe (25) penetrates through the water through hole and extends into the polygonal inner cylinder (15), and the water dispersing circular pocket (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the polygonal inner cylinder (15);

a limiting mechanism is arranged on one side of the top ring (16), the limiting mechanism comprises an upright post (27), the upright post (27) is fixedly connected to the top side of the mounting plate (1), a circular plate (28) is fixedly connected to the top end of the upright post (27), a rotating sleeve (29) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the circular plate (28), a transverse baffle plate (30) is fixedly connected to one vertical side of the rotating sleeve (29), a contact ball (31) is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the transverse baffle plate (30), the bottom of the contact ball (31) is in rolling contact with the top side of the top ring (16), a square clamping hole is formed in a sleeve body of the rotating sleeve (29), a square clamping groove is formed in the top side of the circular plate (28), and a square clamping pin (32) is clamped in the square clamping hole and the;

the bottom of the raw material disc (5) is provided with a filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism comprises a first clamping seat (33) and a second clamping seat (34), one vertical side of the first clamping seat (33) and one vertical side of the second clamping seat (34) are fixedly connected with the mounting frame (2), and a filtering disc (35) and a material guide disc (36) are clamped in the first clamping seat (33) and the second clamping seat (34) respectively.

2. The filtering device for starch processing according to claim 1, wherein a conical ring (8) is fixedly connected to the top side of the disk wiper (6), and the inner side of the conical ring (8) is of a polygonal structure and is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom rod body of the multi-deformation elastic telescopic rod (7).

3. The filtering device for starch processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of round protrusions (9) are arranged in an array on the bottom side of the disk wiper (6).

4. A starch processing filter unit according to claim 1, characterised in that the top and bottom sides of the planet gear ring (22) are in sliding contact with one side of the positioning ring (18) and the inner wall of the annular side groove, respectively.

5. The filtering device for starch processing according to claim 1, wherein the top side of the supporting platform (3) is fixedly connected with a socket (38), the top of the socket (38) is provided with a slot, and the bottom end of the raw material disc (5) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (39) and is clamped in the slot.

6. The starch processing filter unit according to claim 1, wherein the planetary gear ring (22) is engaged with the driving gear ring (19) and the outer gear ring (21) at both sides thereof, and the planetary gear ring (22) is provided in plurality and divergently arranged around the driving gear ring (19).

7. A starch processing filter unit according to claim 1, characterised in that the bottom stop collar (11) and the top stop collar (12) are provided with a number of antifriction balls (37) on each side adjacent to the mounting plate (1).

8. The filtering device for starch processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filtering plate (35) and the material guiding plate (36) are both disposed obliquely, and one end of the bottom is a closing structure and is provided with a discharge port.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of food processing equipment, in particular to a filtering device for starch processing.

Background

Starch is a high molecular carbohydrate, which is polymerized from glucose molecules. The starch includes amylose and amylopectin. In the process of starch processing, need smash the back with the clear water with sweet potato class crop and soak and purify, wash the back through a large amount of clear water again and filter, the precipitate often can gather in the bottom of raw materials dish, consequently, needs the scraping that people lasted, very consumes the manpower, and inefficiency, can not satisfy the user demand of people in the production life.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems of labor consumption and low efficiency in the prior art, and provides a filtering device for starch processing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a filtering device for starch processing comprises a mounting plate, wherein mounting frames are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the mounting plate, a bearing table is arranged on the bottom side of the mounting plate, a supporting arm is arranged between the bearing table and the mounting frames, a raw material disc is placed on the top side of the bearing table, a plurality of disc wipers are arranged in the raw material disc, a multi-deformation elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the top side of each disc wiper, and a driving mechanism is arranged at the top of each multi-deformation elastic telescopic rod;

the driving mechanism comprises a rotary drum, a motor and an outer ring, wherein a round hole and a through hole are formed in a plate body of the mounting plate, the rotary drum penetrates through the round hole, the bottom end and the top end of the rotary drum are fixedly connected with a bottom limiting ring and a top limiting ring respectively, a transmission belt is arranged between an output shaft of the motor and the top limiting ring, the rotary drum is provided with a polygonal vertical sliding hole and penetrates through a polygonal inner cylinder in a sliding manner, the top end of the polygonal inner cylinder is fixedly connected with a top ring, an auxiliary supporting spring is arranged between the bottom side of the top ring and the top limiting ring, the bottom end of the polygonal inner cylinder is fixedly connected with a positioning ring and an active toothed ring, the two positioning rings are respectively arranged on two sides of the active toothed ring, the outer ring is arranged on the outer side of the active toothed ring, an annular side groove is formed in the inner wall of the outer ring, an outer, the top end of the multi-deformation elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom side of the planet gear ring respectively, the top side of the outer ring is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and the top of the sliding rod penetrates through the through hole in a sliding mode;

the device also comprises a sprinkling mechanism, wherein the sprinkling mechanism comprises a support frame, an external water pipe and a water-dispersing round bag, the support frame is fixedly arranged on the top side of the mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is of an L-shaped structure, the external water pipe is fixed on a top horizontal plate body of the support frame, a plate body of the top ring is provided with a water through hole and communicated with the polygonal inner cylinder, the bottom end of the external water pipe penetrates through the water through hole and extends into the polygonal inner cylinder, and the water-dispersing round bag is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the polygonal inner cylinder;

one side of the top ring is provided with a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism comprises an upright post, the upright post is fixedly connected to the top side of the mounting plate, the top end of the upright post is fixedly connected with a circular plate, the outer side of the circular plate is rotatably sleeved with a rotating sleeve, one vertical side of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a transverse baffle plate, the bottom side of the transverse baffle plate is fixedly provided with a contact ball, the bottom of the contact ball is in rolling contact connection with the top side of the top ring, a sleeve body of the rotating sleeve is provided with a square clamping hole, the top side of the circular plate is provided with a square clamping groove, and a square clamping pin is clamped in the;

the bottom of the raw material disc is provided with a filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism comprises a first clamping seat and a second clamping seat, one vertical side of the first clamping seat and one vertical side of the second clamping seat are fixedly connected with the mounting frame respectively, and a filtering disc and a material guide disc are clamped in the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat respectively.

Preferably, the top side of the disc eraser is fixedly connected with a conical ring, and the inner side of the conical ring is of a polygonal structure and is fixedly connected with the outer side of the bottom rod body of the multi-deformation elastic telescopic rod.

Preferably, a plurality of round bulges distributed in an array are arranged on the bottom side of the disc eraser.

Preferably, the top side and the bottom side of the planet gear ring are respectively connected with one side of the positioning ring and the inner wall of the annular side groove in a sliding contact mode.

Preferably, the top side of the supporting platform is fixedly connected with a socket, the top of the socket is provided with a slot, and the bottom end of the raw material disc is fixedly connected with supporting legs and clamped in the slot.

Preferably, two sides of the planet gear ring are respectively meshed with the driving gear ring and the outer gear ring, and the planet gear ring is arranged around the driving gear ring in a divergent mode.

Preferably, a plurality of antifriction balls are arranged on one sides, close to the mounting plate, of the bottom limiting ring and the top limiting ring.

Preferably, the filter disc and the material guide disc are both obliquely arranged, and one end of the bottom of the filter disc is of a closing structure and is provided with a discharge hole.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a filtering device for starch processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. through mutual cooperation among all parts, the invention can finish the injection of a large amount of clear water and the scraping of the sediment raw materials by replacing people with machinery, thereby finishing the filtering process, greatly saving manpower and improving the production efficiency;

2. the invention scrapes the raw materials adhered to the bottom side of the raw material tray by the reciprocating rotary tray eraser, and the scraping has certain strength by the arrangement of the multi-deformation elastic telescopic rod, so that the dissolving speed of the raw materials is higher, and the working efficiency of the equipment is ensured;

3. in the using process, the disc wiper is convenient and fast to move downwards, people can save labor when moving the top ring downwards under the auxiliary supporting action of the auxiliary supporting spring, and the disc wiper can be limited by the limiting mechanism after moving downwards, so that the disc wiper is reasonable in design and convenient and fast to use;

the invention greatly improves the filtering efficiency in the starch processing process, saves the manpower, has reasonable design and convenient use, and meets the use requirements of people in the productive life.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a starch processing filter according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the active tooth ring of the filtering device for starch processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional front view of a drum of a filtering apparatus for starch processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional front view of a raw material tray of a filtering apparatus for starch processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top sectional view of a drum of a starch processing filter apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic top view of a material guiding plate of a filtering device for starch processing according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a mounting plate 1, a mounting frame 2, a supporting platform 3, a supporting arm 4, a raw material disc 5, a disc wiper 6, a multi-deformation elastic telescopic rod 7, a conical ring 8, a round protrusion 9, a rotary drum 10, a bottom limiting ring 11, a top limiting ring 12, a motor 13, a transmission belt 14, a polygonal inner cylinder 15, a top ring 16, an auxiliary supporting spring 17, a positioning ring 18, a driving toothed ring 19, an outer ring 20, an outer toothed ring 21, a planet toothed ring 22, a sliding rod 23, a supporting frame 24, an external water pipe 25, a water dispersing round pocket 26, an upright post 27, a round plate 28, a rotating sleeve 29, a transverse baffle plate 30, a contact ball 31, a square bayonet 32, a first clamping seat 33, a second clamping seat 34, a filter disc 35, a material guiding disc 36, an antifriction ball 37.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-6, the filtering device for starch processing comprises a mounting plate 1, wherein mounting frames 2 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the mounting plate 1, a supporting platform 3 is arranged on the bottom side of the mounting plate 1, a supporting arm 4 is arranged between the supporting platform 3 and the mounting frames 2, a raw material disc 5 is placed on the top side of the supporting platform 3, a plurality of disc wipers 6 are arranged in the raw material disc 5, a multi-deformation elastic telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top side of each disc wiper 6, and a driving mechanism is arranged at the top of each multi-deformation elastic telescopic rod 7;

the driving mechanism comprises a rotary drum 10, a motor 13 and an outer ring 20, a round hole and a through hole are formed in a plate body of the mounting plate 1, the rotary drum 10 penetrates through the round hole, the bottom end and the top end of the rotary drum 10 are fixedly connected with a bottom limiting ring 11 and a top limiting ring 12 respectively, a transmission belt 14 is arranged between an output shaft of the motor 13 and the top limiting ring 12, the rotary drum 10 is provided with a polygonal vertical sliding hole and penetrates through a polygonal inner cylinder 15 in a sliding manner, the top end of the polygonal inner cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with a top ring 16, an auxiliary supporting spring 17 is arranged between the bottom side of the top ring 16 and the top limiting ring 12, the bottom end of the polygonal inner cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with a positioning ring 18 and a driving toothed ring 19, the two positioning rings 18 are respectively positioned at two sides of the driving toothed ring 19, the outer ring 20 is positioned at the outer side of the driving, a plurality of planet gear rings 22 are arranged between the driving gear ring 19 and the outer gear ring 21, the top ends of the multi-deformation elastic telescopic rods 7 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom sides of the planet gear rings 22, the top side of the outer ring 20 is fixedly connected with a slide rod 23, and the top of the slide rod 23 slides through the through hole;

the device also comprises a sprinkling mechanism, the sprinkling mechanism comprises a support frame 24, an external water pipe 25 and a water-dispersing circular bag 26, the support frame 24 is fixedly arranged on the top side of the mounting plate 1, the top of the mounting plate 1 is of an L-shaped structure, the external water pipe 25 is fixed on a horizontal plate body at the top of the support frame 24, a plate body of the top ring 16 is provided with a water through hole and communicated with the polygonal inner cylinder 15, the bottom end of the external water pipe 25 penetrates through the water through hole and extends into the polygonal inner cylinder 15, and the water-dispersing circular bag 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the polygonal;

a limiting mechanism is arranged on one side of the top ring 16 and comprises an upright post 27, the upright post 27 is fixedly connected to the top side of the mounting plate 1, a circular plate 28 is fixedly connected to the top end of the upright post 27, a rotating sleeve 29 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the circular plate 28, a transverse baffle plate 30 is fixedly connected to one vertical side of the rotating sleeve 29, a contact ball 31 is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the transverse baffle plate 30, the bottom of the contact ball 31 is in rolling contact with the top side of the top ring 16, a square clamping hole is formed in a sleeve body of the rotating sleeve 29, a square clamping groove is formed in the top side of the circular plate 28, and a square clamping pin;

the bottom of the raw material disc 5 is provided with a filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism comprises a first clamping seat 33 and a second clamping seat 34, one vertical side of the first clamping seat 33 and one vertical side of the second clamping seat 34 are fixedly connected with the mounting frame 2 respectively, and a filtering disc 35 and a material guide disc 36 are clamped in the first clamping seat 33 and the second clamping seat 34 respectively.

In this embodiment, the raw material tray 5 is placed on the top of the supporting platform 3, the top ring 16 is pressed downwards to overcome the elasticity of the auxiliary supporting spring 17, so that the tray eraser 6 enters the raw material tray 5, then the rotating sleeve 29 is rotated, the transverse baffle 30 on one side of the rotating sleeve 29 moves to the top side of the top ring 16, then the square bayonet 32 is clamped into the square bayonet hole and the square bayonet groove, then the motor 13 is started, the external water pipe 25 starts to discharge water, the motor 13 drives the top limit ring 12 to rotate through the transmission belt 14, the rotary drum 10 at the bottom of the top limit ring 12 rotates along with the top limit ring, the rotary drum 10 drives the polygonal inner cylinder 15 to rotate through the polygonal structure, the driving toothed ring 19 fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the polygonal inner cylinder 15 rotates along with the rotary drum, the planetary toothed ring 22 meshed with the driving toothed ring 15 rotates, the outer ring 20 does not rotate under the restriction of the sliding rod 23, the planetary toothed ring 22 rotates around the driving toothed ring, along with this, the changeable shape elasticity telescopic link 7 and the dish of planet ring gear 22 bottom are wiped 6 and are rotated thereupon, the dish is wiped 6 and is scraped the raw materials of raw materials dish 5 bottom adhesion, external water pipe 25 blowout clear water simultaneously gets into polygon inner tube 15 in to finally spill out through scattered water circle pocket 26, even entering raw materials dish 5, the solution that forms after dissolving starch overflows from the top of raw materials dish 5, and get into filter plate 35 and filter, the solution is derived through baffle disc 36 after the filtration, after the dissolution of a period, extract square bayonet lock 32, rotate and rotate cover 29 after, empty whole raw materials dish 5 and change can.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, in this embodiment, basically the same as that in embodiment 1, preferably, a conical ring 8 is fixedly connected to the top side of the disc eraser 6, and the inner side of the conical ring 8 is of a polygonal structure and is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rod body at the bottom end of the multi-deformation elastic telescopic rod 7.

In this embodiment, the conical ring 8 is disposed so that the solution does not remain on top of the disk wipe 6.

EXAMPLE III

As shown in fig. 1-6, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and preferably, a plurality of round protrusions 9 are arranged on the bottom side of the disc eraser 6 in an array.

In this embodiment, the arrangement of the round protrusions 9 enhances the scraping effect, accelerates the dissolving process, and improves the efficiency.

Example four

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and preferably, the top and bottom sides of the planetary gear ring 22 are connected in sliding contact with one side of the positioning ring 18 and the inner wall of the annular side groove, respectively.

In the present embodiment, the sliding contact connection enables both the planetary ring gear 22 and the outer ring 20 to move in the vertical direction in synchronization with the polygonal inner cylinder 15.

EXAMPLE five

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, in this embodiment, basically the same as that of embodiment 1, preferably, a socket 38 is fixedly connected to the top side of the supporting platform 3, a slot is opened at the top of the socket 38, and a foot 39 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the raw material tray 5 and is clamped in the slot.

In this embodiment, prevent that raw materials dish 5 from producing at the in-process of dissolving and rocking, it is more stable.

EXAMPLE six

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and preferably, the two sides of the planetary gear ring 22 are respectively engaged with the driving gear ring 19 and the outer gear ring 21, and the planetary gear ring 22 is provided in plurality and divergently arranged around the driving gear ring 19.

In this embodiment, through the setting of a plurality of dish wipes 6, when making the adhesion at the surface unevenness of the raw materials of raw materials dish 5, can carry out regional shape laminating respectively, promoted the scraping effect.

EXAMPLE seven

As shown in fig. 1-6, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and preferably, a plurality of antifriction balls 37 are mounted on each of the sides of the bottom stop collar 11 and the top stop collar 12 adjacent to the mounting plate 1.

In this embodiment, the friction loss has been reduced in the setting of antifriction ball 37, has promoted energy utilization.

Example eight

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, in this embodiment, basically the same as that in embodiment 1, preferably, the filter disc 35 and the material guide disc 36 are both disposed obliquely, and one end of the bottom is a closing structure and is provided with a discharge hole.

In this embodiment, make things convenient for people to collect impurity and solution respectively.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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