阅读说明：本技术 一种能够识别花纹方向的电动车轮胎更换装置 (Electric vehicle tire replacing device capable of identifying pattern direction ) 是由 彭双龙 于 2020-12-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开的一种能够识别花纹方向的电动车轮胎更换装置,包括机体,所述机体内设置有开口朝后的工作腔,所述工作腔左右侧内壁固定安装有固定块,所述固定块内设置有固定腔,所述工作腔左右侧内壁转动安装有衔接轴,所述工作腔内设置有用于对轮胎进行拆卸的轮胎拆卸组件,该装置工作时,能够通过轮胎花纹识别组件对轮胎花纹方向识别并调正,能够通过轮胎拆卸组件将轮胎内外胎进行拆卸,能够通过轮胎安装换组件将轮胎安装,提高了工作效率,减少了操作人员工作量,避免了安装失误。(The invention discloses an electric vehicle tire replacing device capable of identifying pattern directions, which comprises a machine body, wherein a working cavity with a backward opening is arranged in the machine body, fixed blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the working cavity, fixed cavities are arranged in the fixed blocks, connecting shafts are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the working cavity, and a tire disassembling component for disassembling a tire is arranged in the working cavity.)

1. The utility model provides a can discern electric motor car tire of decorative pattern direction and change device, includes the organism, its characterized in that: the tire dismounting machine is characterized in that a working cavity with a backward opening is arranged in the machine body, fixed blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the working cavity, fixed cavities are arranged in the fixed blocks, a linking shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the working cavity, a tire dismounting assembly for dismounting a tire is arranged in the working cavity and comprises a power motor fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the working cavity, the tail end of the power motor is provided with a power shaft extending leftwards and rightwards, a power sleeve is matched on the power shaft through splines, a linking sleeve is matched on the linking shaft through splines, a displacement plate in threaded connection with the linking sleeve is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the top side of the working cavity leftwards and rightwards, a rack plate rotatably arranged with the power sleeve is arranged at the lower end of the, a mounting transition shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the left side and the right side of one side in the rotating cavity, a dismounting transition gear which is meshed with the rack disc and is provided with a dismounting cavity is rotatably mounted on the mounting transition shaft, a dismounting fixing wheel with a dismounting groove is fixedly connected on the dismounting transition shaft, a dismounting fixture block which can be meshed with the dismounting cavity of the dismounting transition gear is hinged in the dismounting groove of the dismounting fixing wheel, a dismounting butt spring which is fixedly connected with the dismounting fixture block is arranged in the dismounting groove of the dismounting fixing wheel, transmission shafts are rotatably and symmetrically mounted on the rotating cavity and the wall body of the rotating disc, the transmission shaft of one side is in transmission connection with the dismounting transition shaft through a bevel gear pair, a transmission wheel is fixedly connected on the transmission shaft, a dismounting moving box is slidably mounted on the left side and the right side of the rotating disc, and a tire pattern recognition component for, the working chamber also includes a tire changing assembly for changing a tire.

2. The electric vehicle tire changing apparatus capable of recognizing the pattern direction as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the tire disassembling component further comprises a driving motor fixedly installed on the inner wall on the left side of the working cavity, a driving shaft extending leftwards and rightwards is arranged at the tail end of the driving motor, the driving motor is connected with the linking shaft through belt transmission, a push plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the disassembling moving box, the push plate is hinged to the driving wheel through a hinged plate, a jacking block used for jacking an inner tire valve is arranged on one side of the left end of the rotary disc, the disassembling moving shaft extending forwards and backwards is rotatably installed between the wall bodies of the disassembling moving box, a disassembling moving gear capable of being meshed and connected with the left side of the rotary disc is fixedly connected to the disassembling moving shaft, a prying plate used for prying up a tire is fixedly connected to the disassembling moving shaft, a disassembling torsion spring fixedly connected with the disassembling moving shaft is arranged on the inner wall on the rear side of the disassembling moving box, and a clamping device used, the inner wall of the front side of the working cavity is fixedly provided with a suction plate which is connected with the driving shaft in a rotating mode, the right end of the suction plate can be adsorbed with a wheel hub, a cover tire is installed on the wheel hub, and an inner tube is arranged between the cover tire and the connecting shaft.

3. The electric vehicle tire changing apparatus capable of recognizing the pattern direction as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the tire pattern recognition assembly comprises a rotating plate fixedly connected with the driving shaft, a detection plate is fixedly mounted on the rotating plate, a connecting shaft extending leftwards and rightwards is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the left side of the working chamber, the connecting shaft is connected with the driving shaft through belt transmission, a rotating shaft extending upwards and downwards is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the working chamber, a rotating bevel gear is in spline fit with the rotating bevel gear, a connecting bevel gear capable of being in meshed connection with the rotating bevel gear is fixedly connected onto the connecting shaft, a moving block fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top side of the working chamber is rotatably mounted on a linking sleeve, a return spring fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the left side of the working chamber is arranged at the left end of the moving block, a track groove is formed in the detection plate, a sliding block is mounted in the track groove, the slide block is provided with a main trapezoidal block which slides left and right, the inner wall of the front side of the working cavity is fixedly provided with an electromagnet, the front wall body of the machine body and the fixed block are internally provided with a corrugated oil pipe filled with hydraulic oil, the corrugated oil pipe positioned on the front wall body of the machine body is internally provided with a main push rod in a front-back sliding manner, the tail end of the main push rod is provided with a secondary trapezoidal block which can be mutually abutted against the secondary trapezoidal block, the tail end of the secondary trapezoidal block is provided with a tension spring which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the front side of the working cavity, the main push rod is provided with a magnet block which can be adsorbed by the electromagnet at a short distance, the rotating sleeve is in spline fit with a rotating seat which is rotatably arranged with the fixed block, the rotating seat is symmetrically provided with clamping plates which are connected in a, the lifting block is hinged with the clamping plate through a connecting rod, a slave push rod connected with the annular groove in a sliding mode is vertically installed in the other end of the corrugated oil pipe in a sliding mode, and the detection plate and the clamping device are installed in a rotating mode.

4. The electric vehicle tire changing apparatus capable of recognizing the pattern direction as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the tire mounting assembly comprises a mounting transition shaft which is rotatably mounted on the other side of the rotating cavity in a left-right mode, a mounting transition gear with a mounting cavity is rotatably mounted on the mounting transition shaft, a mounting wheel with a mounting groove is fixedly connected to the mounting transition shaft, a mounting block which can be in meshing connection with the mounting cavity of the mounting transition gear is hinged in the mounting groove of the mounting wheel, a mounting butt spring which is fixedly connected with the mounting block is arranged in the mounting groove of the mounting wheel, the mounting transition shaft is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft of the other side of the rotating disk through a bevel gear pair, a displacement box which is fixedly connected with the push plate is slidably mounted on the other side of the left side of the rotating disk in a left-right mode, a mounting displacement shaft which extends forwards and backwards is rotatably mounted on a wall body between the displacement boxes, a mounting displacement gear which is in meshing connection with the left side of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the mounting displacement shaft, and a, the inner wall of the displacement box is provided with an ampere torsion spring fixedly connected with the ampere displacement shaft.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of vehicle tires, in particular to a tire replacing device of an electric vehicle, which can identify the direction of a pattern.

Background

In the prior art, when the inner tire and the outer tire of the electric vehicle are replaced, manual disassembly and assembly are usually needed, the working efficiency is low, the workload is large, the installation effect cannot be guaranteed, in addition, the tire is installed, the patterns are in a herringbone shape after the tire is seen, the tire patterns are easy to reversely assemble when not noticed, and therefore the electric vehicle is unsafe to run.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides the electric vehicle tire replacing device capable of identifying the pattern direction, which can overcome the defects.

The invention relates to an electric vehicle tire replacing device capable of identifying the pattern direction, which comprises a machine body, wherein a working cavity with a backward opening is arranged in the machine body, fixed blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the working cavity, fixed cavities are arranged in the fixed blocks, connecting shafts are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the working cavity, a tire disassembling component for disassembling a tire is arranged in the working cavity, the tire disassembling component comprises a power motor fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the working cavity, the tail end of the power motor is provided with a power shaft extending leftwards and rightwards, a power sleeve is matched on the power shaft through splines, a connecting sleeve is matched on the connecting shaft through splines, a displacement plate in threaded connection with the connecting sleeve is arranged on the inner wall of the top side of the working cavity in a left-right sliding mode, and, a rotary table is fixedly connected on the power sleeve, a rotary cavity is arranged in the rotary table, a mounting transition shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the left side and the right side of one side in the rotary cavity, a dismounting transition gear which is engaged with the rack disc and is provided with a dismounting cavity is rotatably arranged on the mounting transition shaft, a dismounting fixing wheel with a dismounting groove is fixedly connected on the dismounting transition shaft, a dismounting fixture block which can be engaged with the dismounting cavity of the dismounting transition gear is hinged in the dismounting groove of the dismounting fixing wheel, a dismounting butt spring which is fixedly connected with the dismounting fixture block is arranged in the dismounting groove of the dismounting fixing wheel, transmission shafts are symmetrically arranged on the rotary cavity and the wall body of the rotary table in a rotating way, one side of the transmission shafts is in transmission connection with the dismounting transition shaft through a bevel gear pair, a transmission wheel is fixedly connected on the transmission shafts, a dismounting moving box is slidably arranged on the left side and the right side of the rotary, the working chamber also includes a tire changing assembly for changing a tire.

Preferably, the tire disassembling component further comprises a driving motor fixedly mounted on the left inner wall of the working cavity, a driving shaft extending leftwards and rightwards is arranged at the tail end of the driving motor, the driving motor is connected with the linking shaft through belt transmission, a push plate fixedly connected with the right end of the disassembling moving box is hinged with the driving wheel through a hinged plate, an ejector block used for ejecting the inner tire valve is arranged on one side of the left end of the rotary disc, the disassembling moving shaft extending forwards and backwards is rotatably mounted between the walls of the disassembling moving box, a disassembling moving gear capable of being meshed and connected with the left side of the rotary disc is fixedly connected to the disassembling moving shaft, a prying plate used for prying the tire is fixedly connected to the disassembling moving shaft, a disassembling torsion spring fixedly connected with the disassembling moving shaft is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the disassembling moving box, and a clamping device used for clamping the tire is connected to the linking sleeve through, the inner wall of the front side of the working cavity is fixedly provided with a suction plate which is connected with the driving shaft in a rotating mode, the right end of the suction plate can be adsorbed with a wheel hub, a cover tire is installed on the wheel hub, and an inner tube is arranged between the cover tire and the connecting shaft.

Preferably, the tire pattern recognition assembly comprises a rotating plate fixedly connected with the driving shaft, a detection plate is fixedly mounted on the rotating plate, a connecting shaft extending leftwards and rightwards is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the left side of the working chamber, the connecting shaft is connected with the driving shaft through a belt in a transmission manner, a rotating shaft extending upwards and downwards is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the working chamber, a rotating bevel gear is in spline fit with the rotating shaft, a connecting bevel gear capable of being in meshing connection with the rotating bevel gear is fixedly connected onto the connecting shaft, a moving block fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top side of the working chamber is rotatably mounted on the linking sleeve, a return spring fixedly mounted on the left end of the moving block is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the working chamber, a track groove is formed in the detection plate, a sliding block is mounted in the track, the slide block is provided with a main trapezoidal block which slides left and right, the inner wall of the front side of the working cavity is fixedly provided with an electromagnet, the front wall body of the machine body and the fixed block are internally provided with a corrugated oil pipe filled with hydraulic oil, the corrugated oil pipe positioned on the front wall body of the machine body is internally provided with a main push rod in a front-back sliding manner, the tail end of the main push rod is provided with a secondary trapezoidal block which can be mutually abutted against the secondary trapezoidal block, the tail end of the secondary trapezoidal block is provided with a tension spring which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the front side of the working cavity, the main push rod is provided with a magnet block which can be adsorbed by the electromagnet at a short distance, the rotating sleeve is in spline fit with a rotating seat which is rotatably arranged with the fixed block, the rotating seat is symmetrically provided with clamping plates which are connected in a, the lifting block is hinged with the clamping plate through a connecting rod, a slave push rod connected with the annular groove in a sliding mode is vertically installed in the other end of the corrugated oil pipe in a sliding mode, and the detection plate and the clamping device are installed in a rotating mode.

Preferably, the tire mounting assembly comprises a mounting transition shaft which is rotatably mounted on the other side of the rotating cavity in a left-right manner, a mounting transition gear with a mounting cavity is rotatably mounted on the mounting transition shaft, a mounting wheel with a mounting groove is fixedly connected to the mounting transition shaft, a mounting block which can be in meshing connection with the mounting cavity of the mounting transition gear is hinged in the mounting wheel mounting groove, a mounting abutting spring which is fixedly connected with the mounting block is arranged in the mounting wheel mounting groove, the mounting transition shaft is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft of the other side of the rotating disk through a bevel gear pair, a displacement box which is fixedly connected with the push plate is slidably mounted on the other side of the left side of the rotating disk in a left-right manner, a mounting displacement shaft which extends forwards and backwards is rotatably mounted on a wall body between the displacement boxes, a mounting displacement gear which is in meshing connection with the left side of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the mounting displacement shaft, and a mounting plate for mounting the, the inner wall of the displacement box is provided with an ampere torsion spring fixedly connected with the ampere displacement shaft.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has the beneficial effects that: the device during operation can discern and adjust tire pattern direction through tire pattern discernment subassembly, can dismantle the subassembly through the tire and dismantle the inside and outside child of tire, can trade the subassembly through the tire installation and install the tire, has improved work efficiency, has reduced operating personnel work load, has avoided installation error.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of B-B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of C in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of D of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of E in FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of F-F in FIG. 5;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of G-G in FIG. 6;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure H-H in FIG. 5;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of J-J in FIG. 6;

fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of K in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-11, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to an electric vehicle tire replacing device capable of identifying pattern directions, which comprises a machine body 11, wherein a working cavity 12 with a backward opening is arranged in the machine body 11, fixed blocks 13 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the working cavity 12, a fixed cavity 14 is arranged in the fixed blocks 13, an engaging shaft 19 is rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the working cavity 12, a tire disassembling component for disassembling a tire is arranged in the working cavity 12, the tire disassembling component comprises a power motor 74 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the working cavity 12, a power shaft 30 extending left and right is arranged at the tail end of the power motor 74, a power sleeve 31 is in spline fit on the power shaft 30, an engaging sleeve 20 is in spline fit on the engaging shaft 19, a displacement plate 33 in threaded connection with the engaging sleeve 20 is arranged on the inner wall of the top side of the, the lower end of the displacement plate 33 is provided with a rack plate 32 rotatably mounted with the power sleeve 31, the power sleeve 31 is fixedly connected with a rotary plate 34, a rotary cavity 38 is arranged in the rotary plate 34, a transition mounting shaft 54 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the left side and the right side of the one side in the rotary cavity 38, a transition dismounting gear 40 which is meshed with the rack plate 32 and is provided with a dismounting cavity is rotatably mounted on the transition mounting shaft 54, a fixing dismounting wheel 41 with a dismounting groove is fixedly connected with the transition dismounting shaft 39, a dismounting fixture block 42 which is meshed with the dismounting cavity of the transition dismounting gear 40 is hinged in the dismounting groove of the fixing dismounting wheel 41, a dismounting butt spring 43 fixedly connected with the dismounting fixture block 42 is arranged in the dismounting groove of the fixing dismounting wheel 41, transmission shafts 44 are rotatably and symmetrically mounted on the rotary cavity 38 and the partition body of the rotary plate 34, and the transmission shaft 44 on the one side is in transmission connection with the transition dismounting, the transmission shaft 44 is fixedly connected with a transmission wheel 45, the upper left side of the turntable 34 is provided with a dismounting moving box 48 in a left-right sliding manner, a tire pattern recognition component for recognizing the pattern direction is arranged in the working chamber 12, and the working chamber 12 further comprises a tire replacement component for replacing a tire.

Beneficially, the tire disassembling assembly further comprises a driving motor 15 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the left side of the working cavity 12, a driving shaft 16 extending left and right is arranged at the tail end of the driving motor 15, the driving motor 15 is connected with the connecting shaft 19 through belt transmission, a push plate 47 is fixedly connected to the right end of the disassembling moving box 48, the push plate 47 is hinged to the driving wheel 45 through a hinge plate 46, a top block 53 for pushing the inner tire valve is arranged on one side of the left end of the turntable 34, a disassembling moving shaft 49 extending front and back is rotatably mounted between the walls of the disassembling moving box 48, a disassembling moving gear 50 capable of being meshed and connected with the left side of the turntable 34 is fixedly connected to the disassembling moving shaft 49, a prying plate 51 for prying up the tire is fixedly connected to the disassembling moving shaft 49, a disassembling torsion spring 52 fixedly connected with the disassembling moving shaft 49 is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the disassembling moving box 48, the threaded connection has the binding clasp 23 that is used for tire centre gripping on linking sleeve 20, working chamber 12 front side inner wall fixed mounting have with drive shaft 16 rotates the suction disc 24 of being connected, suction disc 24 right-hand member can adsorb wheel hub 35, install cover tire 36 on the wheel hub 35, cover tire 36 with be provided with inner tube 37 between the connecting axle 25, when beginning work, will wheel hub 35 cover tire 36 the inner tube 37 makes the valve adsorb directly over on suction disc 24, start driving motor 15 corotation to drive through the belt transmission link 19 rotates, thereby pass through linking sleeve 20's rotation drive displacement board 33 moves left, thereby pass through rack disc 32 drives carousel 34 moves left, thereby pass through kicking block 53 with the inner tube valve top-in, at this moment the mounting panel 62 gets into cover tire 36, the power motor 74 is started to rotate in the positive direction, so that the rotating disc 34 rotates, the rack plate 32 is meshed with the detachable transition gear 40 to drive the detachable fixing wheel 41 to rotate synchronously, the detachable fixing block 42 drives the detachable transition gear 40 and the detachable fixing wheel 41 to rotate synchronously, the mounting direction of the mounting transition gear 55, the mounting wheel 56, the detachable transition gear 40 and the detachable fixing wheel 41 is opposite, the mounting transition gear 55 is in sliding fit with the mounting block 57, the transmission shaft 44 is driven to rotate through bevel gear pair transmission, the push plate 47 is driven to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards through the rotation of the transmission wheel 45 and the hinge plate 46, the detachable moving box 48 is driven to move leftwards when the push plate 47 moves leftwards, and the detachable moving gear 50 meshed with the rotating disc 34 rotates to drive the pry plate 51 to swing inwards for a certain angle, when the removal of moving case 48 removes to the leftmost side, sled board 51 prizes in the cover tire 36, this moment ann's displacement gear 61 with carousel 34 left side breaks away from, thereby ann drives under torsional spring 63's the effect sled board 51 resets, thereby with the mounting panel 62 cooperation will cover tire 36 prizes, through the rotation of carousel 34 is right in proper order cover tire 36 prizes, starts after the completion driving motor 15 reverses, and passes through clamper 23 is with the tire centre gripping, thereby passes through the rotation that links up sleeve 20 drives clamper 23 with displacement plate 33 moves to the right, thereby makes cover tire 36 inner tube 37 with wheel hub 35 separation dismantlement.

Advantageously, the tire tread identifying assembly comprises a rotating plate 17 fixedly connected with the driving shaft 16, a detecting plate 18 is fixedly mounted on the rotating plate 17, a connecting shaft 25 extending leftwards and rightwards is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the left side of the working chamber 12, the connecting shaft 25 is connected with the driving shaft 16 through belt transmission, a rotating shaft 27 extending upwards and downwards is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the working chamber 12, a rotating bevel gear 29 is in spline fit with the rotating shaft 27, a connecting bevel gear 26 capable of being in meshing connection with the rotating bevel gear 29 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 25, a moving block 21 fixedly connected with the top side of the inner wall of the working chamber 12 is rotatably mounted on the engaging sleeve 20, a return track 22 fixedly mounted with the inner wall of the left side of the working chamber 12 is arranged at the left end of the moving block 21, a slot 70 is formed in the detecting, a buffer spring 71 in sliding fit with the inner wall of the track groove 70 is arranged at the rear end of the sliding block 72, a main trapezoidal block 73 which slides left and right is arranged on the sliding block 72, an electromagnet 64 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the working cavity 12, a corrugated oil pipe 65 filled with hydraulic oil is arranged in the front wall of the machine body 11 and the fixed block 13, a main push rod 66 is arranged in the corrugated oil pipe 65 of the front wall of the machine body 11 in a front-back sliding manner, a secondary trapezoidal block 69 which can be abutted against the secondary trapezoidal block 69 is arranged at the tail end of the main push rod 66, an extension spring 68 which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the front side of the working cavity 12 is arranged at the tail end of the secondary trapezoidal block 69, a magnet block 67 which can be adsorbed by the electromagnet 64 in a short distance is arranged on the main push rod 66, and a rotating seat, clamping plates 75 connected in a left-right sliding manner are symmetrically arranged on the rotating seat 76, a lifting block 77 is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve 28, an annular groove 78 is formed in the lifting block 77, the lifting block 77 is hinged to the clamping plates 75 through a connecting rod 80, a slave push rod 79 connected in a sliding manner with the annular groove 78 is vertically and slidably mounted in the other end of the corrugated oil pipe 65, the detection plate 18 and the clamping device 23 are rotatably mounted, after the tire is dismounted, the tire to be mounted and the inner tube are matched and then placed between the clamping plates 75, at the moment, the clamping device 23 is located in the middle of the engaging sleeve 20, the driving motor 15 is started to rotate in a positive direction, the electromagnet 64 is started, so that the engaging shaft 19 is driven to rotate through transmission of a pass band, the clamping device 23 is driven to move leftwards through rotation of the engaging sleeve 20, and the detection plate 18 is driven to rotate through rotation of the rotating plate 17, when the tire is reversely mounted, the slide block 72 is moved rightwards by the rotation of the detection plate 18, so that the secondary trapezoidal block 69 is driven rightwards by the primary trapezoidal block 73 to move backwards, the magnet block 67 is adsorbed by the electromagnet 64, the hydraulic oil level in the corrugated oil pipe 65 is changed by the movement of the primary push rod 66, the secondary push rod 79 is driven downwards to move, the rotating bevel gear 29 is meshed with the connecting bevel gear 26, the clamping plate 75 is driven by the connecting rod 80 to clamp the tire, the connecting shaft 25 is driven to rotate by belt transmission, the rotating bevel gear 29 is driven to rotate by the connecting bevel gear 26, the tire is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating seat 76 to rotate for one hundred eighty degrees and reverse, and the tire pattern direction is adjusted, and the tire is fitted over the hub 35 by means of the grippers 23.

Advantageously, the tire mounting assembly comprises a mounting transition shaft 54 which is rotatably mounted on the other side of the rotating cavity 38, a mounting transition gear 55 with a mounting cavity is rotatably mounted on the mounting transition shaft 54, a mounting wheel 56 with a mounting groove is fixedly connected to the mounting transition shaft 54, a mounting block 57 capable of being in meshing connection with the mounting cavity of the mounting transition gear 55 is hinged in the mounting groove of the mounting wheel 56, a mounting abutting spring 58 fixedly connected with the mounting block 57 is arranged in the mounting groove of the mounting wheel 56, the mounting transition shaft 54 is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft 44 of the other side through a bevel gear pair, a displacement box 59 fixedly connected with the push plate 47 is slidably mounted on the other side of the left side of the rotating disc 34, a mounting displacement shaft 60 extending back and forth is rotatably mounted on a wall body of the displacement box 59, a mounting displacement gear 61 in meshing connection with the left side of the rotating disc 34 is fixedly connected to the mounting displacement shaft 60, the mounting plate 62 for mounting a tire is fixedly connected to the displacement shaft 60, the inner wall of the displacement box 59 is provided with a torsion spring 63 fixedly connected to the displacement shaft 60, after the tire is sleeved, the power motor 74 is started to rotate reversely, so that the rotation of the turntable 34 and the rack disc 32 drive the detaching transition gear 40 to rotate, so that the mounting wheel 56 is driven to rotate synchronously by the engagement of the attaching transition gear 55 and the attaching block 57, at this time, the detaching wheel 41 does not rotate, so that the transmission shaft 44 of the other party is driven to rotate by the bevel gear pair transmission, so that the displacement box 59 is driven to move leftwards and rightwards, when the displacement box 59 moves leftwards, the mounting plate 62 is driven to rotate for a certain angle by the engagement of the turntable 34, and when the mounting plate 62 abuts against the hub 35, at this time, the safety shift gear 61 is disengaged from the turntable 34, so that the mounting plate 62 is driven to swing by the safety torsion spring 63, and at the same time, the tire is mounted on the hub 35 by the rotation of the turntable 34.

The use steps herein are described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-11:

in the initial state, the dismounting torsion spring 52, the torsion spring 63, the return spring 22, the extension spring 68 and the buffer spring 71 are in a natural extension state, the electromagnet 64 is not started, the slider 72 is positioned at the left side of the track groove 70, the connecting bevel gear 26 is not meshed with the rotating bevel gear 29, and the secondary trapezoidal block 69 is not abutted to the main trapezoidal block 73.

When the tire starts to work, a tire with a valve core screwed off is placed on a workbench, a wheel hub 35, an outer tire 36 and an inner tire 37 enable a valve to be adsorbed on an absorption plate 24 towards the right upper side, a driving motor 15 is started to rotate positively, a connecting shaft 19 is driven to rotate through belt transmission, a displacement plate 33 is driven to move leftwards through the rotation of a connecting sleeve 20, a turntable 34 is driven to move leftwards through a rack disc 32, the inner tire valve is pushed in through a jacking block 53, a mounting plate 62 enters the outer tire 36 at the moment, a power motor 74 is started to rotate positively, a detachable transition gear 40 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the turntable 34 by being meshed with the rack disc 32, a detachable block gear 41 is driven to rotate synchronously through a detachable block 42 under the action of a detachable abutting spring 43, and the mounting directions of the detachable transition gear 55, the detachable block gear 56, the detachable transition gear 40 and the detachable block gear 41 are opposite, at the moment, the detachable block, thereby driving the transmission shaft 44 to rotate through the transmission of the bevel gear pair, thereby driving the push plate 47 to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards through the rotation of the transmission wheel 45 and under the action of the hinged plate 46, driving the dismounting moving box 48 to move leftwards when the push plate 47 moves leftwards, thereby driving the prying plate 51 to swing inwards for a certain angle through the rotation of the dismounting moving gear 50 meshed with the turntable 34, when the dismounting moving box 48 moves to the leftmost side, the prying plate 51 is pried into the outer tire 36, at the moment, the mounting moving gear 61 is separated from the left side of the turntable 34, thereby driving the prying plate 51 to reset under the action of the mounting torsion spring 63, thereby cooperating with the mounting plate 62 to pry the outer tire 36, prying the outer tire 36 in sequence through the rotation of the turntable 34, starting the driving motor 15 to rotate reversely after completing, clamping the tire through the clamping device 23, thereby driving the clamping device 23 and the moving plate 33 to move right, The inner tube 37 is separated from the hub 35; after the tire is disassembled, the tire to be assembled and the inner tube are matched and then are placed between the clamping plates 75, at the moment, the clamping device 23 is positioned in the middle position of the connecting sleeve 20, the driving motor 15 is started to rotate positively and the electromagnet 64 is started, so that the connecting shaft 19 is driven to rotate by the transmission of the pass band, the clamping device 23 is driven to move leftwards by the rotation of the connecting sleeve 20, meanwhile, the detecting plate 18 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating plate 17, when the tire is assembled reversely, the sliding block 72 is driven to move rightwards by the rotation of the detecting plate 18, the secondary trapezoidal block 69 is driven to move backwards by the right of the primary trapezoidal block 73, so that the magnet block 67 is adsorbed by the electromagnet 64, the liquid level of hydraulic oil in the corrugated oil pipe 65 is changed by the movement of the main push rod 66, the secondary push rod 79 is driven to move downwards, and the secondary push, the connecting rod 80 drives the clamping plate 75 to clamp the tire, so that the connecting shaft 25 is driven to rotate through belt transmission, the rotating bevel gear 29 is driven to rotate through the connecting bevel gear 26, the tire is driven to rotate by one-hundred-eighty degree reverse rotation through the rotation of the rotating seat 76, the tire pattern direction is adjusted, and the tire is sleeved on the hub 35 through the clamping device 23; after the tire is sleeved in, the power motor 74 is started to rotate reversely, so that the detachable transition gear 40 is driven to rotate under the action of the rack plate 32 through the rotation of the rotary plate 34, the detachable fixing gear 56 is driven to rotate synchronously through the engagement of the detachable transition gear 55 and the fastening block 57, the detachable fixing gear 41 does not rotate at the moment, the other transmission shaft 44 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the bevel gear pair, the displacement box 59 is driven to move leftwards and rightwards, the mounting gear 61 is driven to rotate through the engagement of the rotary plate 34 when the displacement box 59 moves leftwards, the mounting plate 62 is driven to rotate for a certain angle, the mounting plate 62 is abutted against the hub 35, the mounting gear 61 is disengaged from the rotary plate 34 at the moment, the mounting plate 62 is driven to swing under the action of the fastening torsion spring 63, and meanwhile, the tire is mounted on the hub 35.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device during operation can discern and adjust tire pattern direction through tire pattern discernment subassembly, can dismantle the subassembly through the tire and dismantle the inside and outside child of tire, can trade the subassembly through the tire installation and install the tire, has improved work efficiency, has reduced operating personnel work load, has avoided installation error.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.