阅读说明：本技术 拓展装置、互动系统、数据处理方法及计算机可读存储介质 (Expansion device, interaction system, data processing method and computer readable storage medium ) 是由 孙博 于 2020-12-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明适用于电子用具领域,提供了一种拓展装置、互动系统、数据处理方法及计算机可读存储介质,所述拓展装置包括：标识体,所述标识体用于和被拓展装置上的可操作部件相结合；基体,可与所述被拓展装置结合；控制装置,设置于所述基体上；以及识别装置,设置于所述基体上,并受控于所述控制装置,所述识别装置通过识别所述标识体,来获取所述被拓展装置的操作状态信息；通过和现有的玩具、教具,或者学具等被拓展装置结合,能够对现有的玩具、教具,或者学具的被操作状态进行识别分析,进而对被拓展装置的功能进行拓展,在不改变传统的被拓展装置的结构的情况下,进一步增加其功能,将传统的玩具、教具,或者学具等拓展升级为智能装置。(The invention is suitable for the field of electronic appliances, and provides an expansion device, an interactive system, a data processing method and a computer readable storage medium, wherein the expansion device comprises: the identification body is used for being combined with the operable component on the expanded device; a base body, which can be combined with the expanded device; a control device disposed on the base; the identification device is arranged on the base body and is controlled by the control device, and the identification device acquires the operation state information of the expanded device by identifying the identification body; through with current toy, teaching aid, perhaps study utensil etc. is extended the device and combines, can be to current toy, teaching aid, perhaps study utensil carry out the identification and analysis by operating condition, and then extend the function of being extended the device, under the condition that does not change the tradition structure of being extended the device, further increase its function, with traditional toy, teaching aid, perhaps study utensil etc. extend the upgrading for intelligent device.)

1. An expansion device, characterized in that the expansion device comprises:

the identification body is used for being combined with the operable component on the expanded device;

a base body, which can be combined with the expanded device;

a control device disposed on the base; and:

and the recognition device is arranged on the base body and controlled by the control device, and acquires the operation state information of the expanded device by recognizing the identification body.

2. An expansion device according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises:

and the information transmission device is arranged on the base body, is electrically connected with the control device, and is used for outputting the operation state information to external equipment in a wired or wireless connection mode so as to analyze the operation state information of the expanded device through the external equipment and generate and output response information.

3. An expansion device according to claim 1, characterized in that the control device is also adapted to analyze the operating status information, generate and output a response message.

4. A device expansion apparatus according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the operating state information of the expanded apparatus includes:

position movement information, movement path information, operation time length information, operation number information, operation sequence information, operation accuracy information of the operable member.

5. An expansion device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the response message specifically comprises:

erroneous operation behavior information, correct operation behavior information, operation behavior correction information, or operation behavior interpretation information.

6. An expansion device according to claim 1, characterized in that the identification means identifies the identification body by means of its material, colour, shape, marking, or an RFID tag mounted on it.

7. An expansion device according to claim 6, characterized in that the identification device identifies the identification body by means of an RFID tag mounted on the identification body;

the identification device comprises:

the RFID tag comprises an RF antenna array, a RFID tag and a plurality of RFID tags, wherein the RF antenna array consists of a plurality of RF readers, the RF readers are used for identifying the RFID tag, and each antenna of each RF reader has a unique identity; and

and the RF antenna control module is electrically connected with the RF antenna array and the control device.

8. An expansion device according to claim 1, wherein the identification device is provided with a plurality of identification zones, and the identification zones are distributed correspondingly to the set moving positions or moving paths of the identification bodies on the expanded device.

9. An expansion device according to claim 1, characterized in that the device to be expanded is removably connected to the base body; the detachable mode comprises: adhesive bonding, buckling, sliding of the sliding rail, suction of the sucking disc, or close superposition.

10. An expansion device according to claim 1, characterized in that the expanded device comprises a base, and the operable member is movable on the base; the base is provided with a moving route and a placing position which are matched with the operable component.

11. An expansion device according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises:

the power supply is used for supplying power to the expansion device; and:

and the power supply management circuit is electrically connected with the control device and is used for managing the use of the power supply.

12. An expansion device, characterized in that the expansion device comprises:

the base body is used for being combined with the expanded device;

a control device disposed on the base; and:

and the identification device is arranged on the base body, is controlled by the control device and is used for identifying the operating state of the expanded device.

13. An expansion device according to claim 12, characterized in that it further comprises:

and the information transmission device is arranged on the base body, is electrically connected with the control device, is used for being in wired or wireless connection with external equipment, and outputs the operated state information so as to analyze the operated state information and output response information through the external equipment.

14. An expansion device according to claim 12, characterized in that the control device is also used for analyzing the operated state of the expanded device and outputting response information.

15. An expansion device according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that the operating status information comprises: the position moving state, the moving path state, the operation time information, the operation duration information, the operation frequency information, the operation sequence information and the operation accuracy information of the operable component arranged on the expanded device; and

the response message includes: erroneous operation behavior information, correct operation behavior information, operation behavior correction information, or operation behavior interpretation information.

16. An expansion device according to claim 15, characterised in that the identification means identifies the operable component by the material, colour or shape of the operable component itself.

17. An interactive system, comprising:

an expanded device; and:

an expansion device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 11 in cooperation with an expanded device.

18. The interactive system according to claim 17, wherein the extended device includes a base and an operable component disposed on the base, and the extended device is configured to recognize a logo on the operable component to obtain the operating status information of the extended device.

19. An interactive system, comprising:

an expanded device; and:

an expansion device as claimed in any one of claims 12 to 16 in cooperation with an expanded device.

20. The interactive system as claimed in claim 19, wherein the extended device includes a base and an operable component disposed on the base, and the extension device is configured to identify the operable component itself to obtain the operating status information of the extended device.

21. A data processing method, characterized by;

acquiring operation state information, wherein the operation state information is information which is acquired by an expansion device and describes the operation state of an expanded device;

generating response information according to the operation state information;

and outputting the response information.

22. The data processing method according to claim 21, wherein the operation state information includes position movement information, movement path information, operation time information, operation duration information, operation number information, operation sequence information, or operation accuracy information of the extended device and/or the operable component thereon.

23. The data processing method of claim 21, wherein the response message comprises: erroneous operation behavior information, correct operation behavior information, operation behavior correction information, or operation behavior interpretation information.

24. The data processing method of claim 21, wherein the step of generating the response message according to the operation status message comprises:

acquiring a response information generation rule corresponding to the operation state information from a preset associated information set;

and generating the response information according to the response information generation rule.

25. A computer-readable storage medium, having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to carry out the steps of the data processing method according to any one of claims 21 to 24.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of electronic appliances, and particularly relates to an expansion device, an interaction system, a data processing method and a computer readable storage medium.

Background

Some traditional toy teaching aids are integrated on the market, which are devices for training children's logical thinking, and integrate mathematics, observation force, language, intelligence and logical thinking abilities in a game mode, so that children can play games and learn knowledge manually.

In the prior art, some paper learning contents are directly placed on the learning device, various questions and contents capable of exercising the learning ability of children are arranged on a card, the children can move interactive labels with different colors on a learning board (the common labels are in the same shapes such as hexagon or circle), the movable labels are correspondingly matched with the contents on the learning card so as to answer the questions on the learning card, and the matching and the mismatching can be realized through the colors and the shapes of the same labels.

However, the traditional toy or teaching aid has single function, and is easy to lose the interest of learners.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention aims to provide an expansion device, and aims to solve the problem that the function of a traditional toy or teaching aid is single.

The embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows, in which the expanding device includes:

the identification body is used for being combined with the operable component on the expanded device;

a base body, which can be combined with the expanded device;

a control device disposed on the base; and:

and the recognition device is arranged on the base body and controlled by the control device, and is used for recognizing the identification body so as to acquire the operating state information of the expanded device.

Another object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide an expansion apparatus, including:

the base body is used for being combined with the expanded device;

a control device disposed on the base; and:

and the identification device is arranged on the base body, is controlled by the control device and is used for identifying the operating state information of the expanded device.

Another objective of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide an interactive system, which includes:

an expanded device; and:

and the expansion device is matched with the expanded device, such as the expansion device in any one of the above embodiments.

Another objective of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a data processing method, including:

acquiring operation state information, wherein the operation state information is information which is acquired by an expansion device and describes the operation state of an expanded device;

generating response information according to the operation state information;

and outputting the response information.

It is another object of an embodiment of the present invention to provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to execute the steps of the data processing method provided in any one of the above embodiments.

The expansion device provided by the embodiment of the invention can be combined with the existing toy, teaching aid and learning aid, can identify and analyze the operated state of the existing toy teaching aid, further expands the functions of the existing expanded devices such as the toy, the teaching aid and the learning aid, further increases the functions of the existing expanded devices without changing the structure of the existing expanded devices, and expands the existing toy, the teaching aid and the learning aid into intelligent devices.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective structural view of an expanding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of another expanding device provided in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of an identification device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a data processing method provided by the present invention;

fig. 5 is a detailed flowchart of a data processing method provided by the present invention.

In the drawings: 1. a substrate; 2. a control device; 3. an operable member; 4. an identification device; 41. an RF reading module; 5. a base; 4. a diaphragm plate; 5. a substrate; 6. a label body; 7. an RFID tag.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1, a structure diagram of an expansion apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes:

the sign body 6 is used for being combined with the operable component 3 on the expanded device;

a substrate 1, which can be combined with the expanded device;

a control device 2 provided on the base 1; and:

and the recognition device 4 is arranged on the base body 1 and is controlled by the control device 2, and the recognition device 4 is used for recognizing the identification body 6 so as to acquire the operating state information of the expanded device.

In one embodiment of the invention, an expansion device is additionally arranged on an expanded device, on the basis of not changing a traditional device, functions which are not originally possessed can be further increased, for example, through a recognition function for recognizing the operation state of the expanded device, when the expanded device is a toy, a teaching aid or a learning aid, the expanded device is combined with the existing toy, teaching aid or learning aid, the operated state of the existing toy, teaching aid or learning aid can be recognized and analyzed, the functions of the expanded device are further expanded, under the condition of not changing the structure of the traditional expanded device, the functions of the traditional toy, teaching aid or learning aid are further increased, and the traditional toy, teaching aid or learning aid is expanded into an intelligent device.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the extended device may be a device having a logic exercise function, an observation ability exercise function, a language ability exercise function, or a math ability exercise function, and may be a conventional toy, a teaching aid, or a learning aid, for example.

In one embodiment of the invention, the expanded device at least comprises the operable component 3, and the expanded device realizes self functions by operating the operable component 3, for example, when the expanded device is a building block, the building block is the operable component 3, the building block can be moved and stacked, and the manual ability exercise function is realized by moving the building block. When the expanded device is a jigsaw, the jigsaw blocks are operable parts 3, the jigsaw blocks can be placed and moved, and the observation force exercise function of the jigsaw blocks is realized through the placement of the jigsaw blocks.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the expanded device at least comprises a base 5 and an operable component, the operable component 3 is operated on the base 5 of the expanded device to further realize its own function, for example, when the expanded device is a learning board with a logical thinking exercise function, and a base plate of the learning board is provided with a slider, the slider on the learning board is the operable component 3, the base plate of the learning board is the base 5, the slider can move on the base plate of the learning board, and the logical exercise function is realized by moving the slider; more specifically, the questions may be placed on the learning board, the user may answer the questions by moving the slider, or the user may select a corresponding option, so as to exercise the logical thinking of the user, where the training method of the logical thinking is not specifically limited.

In one embodiment of the invention, the expansion device is equivalent to an external device and can be connected or combined with a traditional toy, a teaching aid and a learning tool, the structure of the expanded device is not changed by the expansion device, the function of the expanded device is not influenced, and another additional function is realized on the basis of the original expanded device. The base body 1 of the expansion device is stably combined with expanded devices such as toys and teaching aids, so that the expansion device and the expanded devices can be used together, the function expansion of the expanded devices is realized, the functions of the expanded devices can be realized, the expansion function of the expansion device can be realized, and the expanded functions can be a recognition function, an interaction function or an explanation function.

In one embodiment of the invention, the expanded device is detachably connected with the base body 1; the detachable mode comprises: adhesive bonding, buckling, sliding of the sliding rail, suction of the sucking disc, or close superposition. The expanded device and the base body 1 are firmly combined, and meanwhile, the split is more convenient. If the expanded device is a learning board with a logic thinking training function, a sliding block is arranged on a base plate of the learning board, a base 5 of the learning board is a plate-shaped body, a base body 1 of the expanded device is also a plate-shaped piece, an inserting groove is formed in the expanded device, the plate-shaped body is inserted into the inserting groove of the expanded device, the overall shape of the expanded device and the learning board is not changed after the expanded device and the learning board are combined, the function of the learning board is not affected, and the combination and the separation of the learning board and the expanded device are more convenient.

In an embodiment of the invention, the expanded device is a learning board with a logical thinking exercise function, a sliding block is arranged on a base plate of the learning board, the learning board and the expanded device are connected in an inserting manner, the base plate of the learning board is combined with a base body of the expanded device, the inserting connection manner is selected as the combining manner, namely, the base plate of the learning board is inserted into an inserting groove of the expanded device, a recognition device 4 arranged in the expanded device is positioned below the base plate of the learning board, the sliding block on the learning board is an operable component 3, the sliding block can slide in the sliding groove of the learning board, a mark body 6 is sleeved on the sliding block, the recognition device 4 recognizes the movement of the sliding block through a recognition mark body 6, and the expanded device sends recognized description operation state information to a client.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the identifier 6 is a component containing identity information and can be correspondingly identified by the identification device 4, and when in use, the identifier 6 can be combined with the operable component 3 on the expanded device, and the combination mode can be bonding, clamping or sleeving, so as to connect the identifier 6 and the operable component 3 together; the recognition device 4 recognizes the corresponding operable component 3 through the recognition identifier 6; the operable component 3 is a component of which the operation state can be changed on the expanded device, and the function of the expanded device is realized by the operation component 3 through operation, such as a learning board with a logic thinking exercise function and a slide block, wherein the logic exercise function of the learning board is realized by moving the slide block, such as a building block toy, the hand-operating ability exercise function of the building block is realized by moving the building block to a corresponding position, or such as a Chinese checkers, the logic exercise function of Chinese checkers is realized by moving and placing chess pieces. The manner of operation of the operable member 3 includes, but is not limited to, moving, sliding, placing, pressing, stacking; if the slide block in the learning board can move in a set path, the building blocks in the building blocks can be stacked and placed. While the operable member 3 itself may be fixed, such as a slider in a learning board having a logical thinking exercise function; the manipulatable member 3 may also be floating, such as a block of a building block.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the operable component 3 may also be fixed on the expanded device, and the operable component 3 can be stretched or bent, and the change of the operated state is specifically the change of the shape, and the operation state information is the shape information of the operable component.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the identification device 4 is capable of identifying the identifier 6 and acquiring various operated states of the operable component 3 through the identifier 6, and the operated states of the operable states may be different according to the devices to be expanded. If the slide block can move on the set path on the base 5 in the learning board, the difference of the slide block moving path can be identified during identification, and the position difference of the slide block starting point and the slide block end point can also be identified; as in a puzzle, it is possible to identify the specific location in which each puzzle piece is placed, and the change in the location in which each puzzle piece is placed. The specific identification method may be barcode identification, image identification, magnetic Card identification, IC Card (Integrated Circuit Card) identification, optical character identification, or radio frequency identification.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the function of the control device 2 includes controlling the normal operation of the expansion device, for example, controlling the identification function of the identification device 4, and the control device 2 may include a circuit board, a processor, and the like, and when the identification mode is radio frequency identification, the radio frequency chip may be nrf24l0, sx1278, and the present invention is not limited in this respect.

According to the embodiment of the invention, an expanding device is additionally arranged on an expanded device such as a toy, a teaching aid and a learning aid, the identification body 6 is connected to the operable component 3, the operation state of the expanded device is identified, so that the expanded device with single function originally can realize intellectualization and can interact with a user, the operation correctness of the user is judged, the operation result is analyzed and explained, the wrong operation is corrected, and the like, the functions of the expanded device are expanded, the effect enhancement and the algorithm enhancement can be further carried out through sound, light and electricity and a screen, the use interest of the user is increased, the interaction between the user and the expanded device is enhanced, the operation process is more interesting, and the use effect is obviously improved.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the expanding device further includes:

and the information transmission device is arranged on the base body 1, is electrically connected with the control device 2, and is used for outputting the operation state information to external equipment in a wired or wireless connection mode so as to analyze the operation state information of the expanded device through the external equipment and generate response information.

The external device is a device capable of receiving, processing and outputting information, and is capable of communicating with the extended device. The external device may be a smartphone, a tablet, a smart tv, or a computer.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the information transmission device is also electrically connected to the control device 2 and controlled by the control device 2, and is capable of communicating with an external device and sending the acquired operation status information to the external device, where the communication mode may be direct connection through a cable and data transmission, or wireless communication mode such as bluetooth or wireless lan, and the external device is used to process and analyze the received operation information and generate corresponding response information. The output device of the response information can be an audio and video output device on the external equipment, and can also be an audio and video output device of the expansion device.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the control device 2 is further configured to analyze the operation status information, and generate and output response information.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the expansion device itself processes and analyzes the operation status information, specifically, the expansion device 2 analyzes and generates corresponding response information, and then directly outputs the response information, and the output mode can be audio, video, text, or signal light, or any combination of the above modes; the output device can be an audio and video output device arranged on the expansion device.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the operation status information of the extended device includes:

the position movement information, the movement path information, the operation time length information, the operation number information, the operation sequence information, or the operation accuracy information of the operable section 3.

The operable component 3 is operated by a user, and is arranged into corresponding operation state information which can be processed according to the position movement, the moving path, the operation time, the operation duration, the operation times, the operation sequence and the operation accuracy of the operable component 3 when the user operates. If the extended device is a learning board with a slide block and a logical thinking exercise function, the moving path of the slide block, the moving position of the slide block, the moving time interval of different slide blocks, the moving times of the slide block, the moving time length of each slide block, the operating sequence of different slide blocks, or the moving accuracy of the slide block can be processed as the operating state information of the learning board.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the response message specifically includes:

erroneous operation behavior information, correct operation behavior information, operation behavior correction information, or operation behavior interpretation information. The wrong operation behavior information is the response to the wrong operation behavior; the correct operation behavior information is the response to the correct operation behavior; the operation behavior correction information is that when the operation behavior is wrong, the wrong operation behavior is indicated and correction is prompted; the operation behavior interpretation information is to interpret different operation behaviors that can be performed. If the expanded device is a learning board with a logic thinking exercise function and a sliding block, the moving position, the moving path and the like of the sliding block are identified, whether the sliding block moves correctly or not is analyzed, and response is carried out, and meanwhile, a plurality of correct moving paths and a correct moving sequence can be responded; when the moving position is wrong, namely the moving position is identified by the identification device 4, generating wrong operation information, further outputting the wrong operation information and prompting a user that the operation on the sliding block is wrong; and further outputting operation behavior correction information to guide a user to correctly operate the steps and correctly move the slide block.

According to the operation state information, through comparison and analysis with preset state information, error operation behavior information and correct operation behavior information of the user can be obtained, the correct and wrong positions of the operation behavior of the user are indicated, the obtained operation behavior correction information can correct the operation behavior of the user, the obtained operation behavior explanation information can analyze and explain the operation behavior of the user.

In one embodiment of the invention, the identification means 4 identifies the identification body 6 by means of the material, color, shape, marking of the identification body 6, or an RFID tag 7 mounted on the identification body 6.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the material, color, shape, etc. of the identification body 6 can contain the identity information of the identification body 6, and can be used for being recognized by the recognition device 4; or, the mark on the identification body 6 can be marked by the identification device 4, and the mark can be a figure, a symbol, a two-dimensional code or a bar code; or the identification means 4 identifies the identification body 6 by identifying the RFID tag 7 mounted on the identification body 6.

In one embodiment of the invention, the identification means 4 identifies the identification body 6 by means of an RFID tag 7 mounted on the identification body 6;

the identification means 4 comprise:

the RFID tag comprises an RF antenna array, wherein the RF antenna array consists of a plurality of RF readers 41, the RF readers 41 are used for identifying the RFID tag 7, and each antenna of each RF reader 41 has a unique identity; and

and the RF antenna control module is electrically connected with the RF antenna array and the control device 2.

In an embodiment of the present invention, when the tag body 6 is an electronic tag, the identification device 4 identifies the RFID tag 7, and the identification method is radio frequency identification. The identification device 4 is an RF (Radio Frequency) antenna array, the antenna array is composed of a plurality of RF readers 41, the RFID tag 7 is identified by the RF readers 41, each RF reader 41 has a unique identity, the RF readers 41 are fixedly arranged, and when the RF reader 41 identifies the RFID tag 7, the moving position and the moving path of the operable component 3 can be determined according to the identity of the RF reader 41 and the identity information of the RFID tag 7.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the identification device 4 is provided with a plurality of identification partitions, and the identification partitions are distributed correspondingly to the set moving positions or moving paths of the identification body 6 on the extended device.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the operable component 3 is movable on the extended device, the extended device is provided with a path or a moving position for limiting the movement of the operable component 3, the identification device 4 sets a plurality of identification zones, and the identification bodies on the operable component 3 can be identified in a targeted manner according to the corresponding distribution of the moving positions or the moving paths set on the extended device, and the number of the identification devices 4 can be reduced.

In one embodiment of the invention, the extended device comprises a base 5, and the operable component 3 is movable on the base 5; the base 5 is provided with a moving route and a placing position adapted to the operable member 3. The operation mode of the operable member 3 on the base 5 is mainly a moving operation, and the base 5 is provided with a moving path and a placing position which limit the operable member 3 and is adapted to the operable member 3.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the expanding device further includes:

the power supply is used for supplying power to the expansion device; and:

and the power supply management circuit is electrically connected with the control device 2 and is used for managing the use of the power supply.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the power supply supplies power to the entire expansion device, and the circuit is further provided with a power management circuit, and the power management circuit is electrically connected to the control device 2 to manage the use of the power supply, so as to prolong the service life of the power supply.

Example two:

as shown in fig. 2, the present invention further provides another expanding device, which includes:

the base body 1 is used for being combined with an expanded device;

a control device 2 provided on the base 1; and:

and the identification device 4 is arranged on the base body 1, is controlled by the control device 2 and is used for identifying the operation state of the expanded device.

In an embodiment of the invention, an expansion device is additionally arranged on a traditional expanded device such as a toy, a teaching aid, a learning tool and the like, so that functions which are not originally possessed by the traditional expanded device can be further added on the basis of not changing the traditional device, such as an identification function for identifying the operation state of the expanded device, an interaction function for processing and analyzing operation state information, and an explanation function for outputting an analysis result, so that the traditional expanded device is upgraded into an intelligent device which can be identified or interacted.

In one embodiment of the invention, the expanded device at least comprises the operable part 3, the expanded device realizes self functions by operating the operable part 3, for example, a learning board with a logic thinking exercise function and a slide block realizes the logic exercise function by moving the slide block, the building block realizes the manual ability exercise function by moving the building block, and the jigsaw realizes the observation power exercise function by placing the jigsaw puzzle blocks.

In one embodiment of the invention, the expansion device is equivalent to an external device and can be connected or combined with a traditional toy, a teaching aid and a learning tool, the structure of the expanded device is not changed by the expansion device, the function of the expanded device is not influenced, and another additional function is realized on the basis of the original expanded device. The base body 1 of the expansion device is stably combined with expanded devices such as toys and teaching aids, so that the expansion device and the expanded devices can be used together, the function expansion of the expanded devices is realized, the functions of the expanded devices can be realized, the expansion function of the expansion device can be realized, and the expanded functions can be a recognition function, an interaction function or an explanation function.

In one embodiment of the invention, the expanded device is detachably connected with the base body 1; the detachable mode comprises: adhesive bonding, buckling, sliding of the sliding rail, suction of the sucking disc, or close superposition. The expanded device and the base body 1 are firmly combined, and meanwhile, the split is more convenient. If the expanded device is a learning board with a logic thinking exercise function and a sliding block, the base 5 of the learning board is a plate-shaped body, the base 1 of the expanded device is also a plate-shaped piece, the expanded device is provided with a plug-in groove, the plate-shaped body is plugged in the plug-in groove of the expanded device, the overall shape of the expanded device and the learning board is not changed after the expanded device and the learning board are combined, the expanded device and the learning board are of an integrated structure, the function of the learning board is not affected, and the combination and the disassembly of the learning board and the expanded device are more convenient.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the identification device 4 is capable of identifying the operating status information of the extended device, which is a component of the extended device itself, so as to facilitate the operation of the connected user and the interaction with the user, and the specific identification method may be barcode identification, image identification, magnetic Card identification, IC Card (Integrated Circuit Card) identification, optical character identification, or radio frequency identification.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the function of the control device 2 includes controlling the recognition function of the recognition device 4, and the control device 2 may include a circuit board, a processor, and the like, which is not particularly limited by the present invention.

According to the embodiment of the invention, an expansion device is additionally arranged on an expanded device such as a toy, a teaching aid and a learning aid, the identification body 6 is connected to the operable component 3, and the operation state of the expanded device is identified, so that the expanded device with single function originally can realize intellectualization and can interact with a user, the operation correctness of the user is judged, the operation result is analyzed and explained, the wrong operation is corrected, and the like, the functions of the expanded device are expanded, the use interest of the user is increased, the interaction between the user and the expanded device is enhanced, the operation process is more interesting, and the use effect is obviously improved.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the expanding device further includes:

and the information transmission device is arranged on the base body 1, is electrically connected with the control device 2, and is used for being in wired or wireless connection with external equipment to output the operated state information so as to analyze the operated state information and output response information through the external equipment.

The external device may be a device capable of receiving, processing, and outputting information, and may be capable of communicating with the extended device. The external device may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a smart television, a computer, or the like.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the information transmission device is also electrically connected to the control device 2 and controlled by the control device 2, and is capable of communicating with an external device and sending the acquired operation status information to the external device, where the communication mode may be direct connection through a cable and data transmission, or wireless communication mode such as bluetooth or wireless lan, and the external device is used to process and analyze the received operation information and generate corresponding response information. The output device of the response information can be an audio and video output device on the external equipment, and can also be an audio and video output device of the expansion device.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the control device 2 is further configured to analyze the operated state of the extended device and output response information.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the expansion device itself processes and analyzes the operation status information, specifically, the control device 2 analyzes and generates corresponding response information, and the response information is directly output in an audio, video, text, or signal light manner, or any combination thereof; the output device can be an audio and video output device arranged on the expansion device.

In one embodiment of the invention, the identification means 4 identifies the operable member 3 by the material, colour or shape of the operable member 3 itself. Namely, by recognizing an inherent property of the operable member 3 itself such as a material, a color, or a shape, the operated state of the operable member 3 is recognized.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the operation state information includes: a position moving state, a moving path state, operation time information, operation duration information, operation number information, operation sequence information, or operation accuracy information of the operable part 3 provided on the extended device; and:

the response message includes: erroneous operation behavior information, correct operation behavior information, operation behavior correction information, or operation behavior interpretation information.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the position movement information, the movement path information, the operation time length information, the operation number information, the operation sequence information, or the operation accuracy information of the operable section 3. The wrong operation behavior information is the response to the wrong operation behavior; the correct operation behavior information is the response to the correct operation behavior; the operation behavior correction information is that when the operation behavior is wrong, the wrong operation behavior is indicated and correction is prompted; the operation behavior interpretation information is to interpret different operation behaviors that can be performed. If the expanded device is a learning board with a logic thinking exercise function and a sliding block, the moving position, the moving path and the like of the sliding block are identified, whether the sliding block moves correctly or not is analyzed, and response is carried out, and meanwhile, a plurality of correct moving paths and a correct moving sequence can be responded.

The operable component 3 is operated by a user, and is arranged into corresponding operation state information which can be processed according to the position movement, the moving path, the operation time, the operation duration, the operation times, the operation sequence and the operation accuracy of the operable component 3 when the user operates. If the extended device is a learning board with a slide block and a logical thinking exercise function, the moving path of the slide block, the moving position of the slide block, the moving time interval of different slide blocks, the moving times of the slide block, the moving time length of each slide block, the operating sequence of different slide blocks, the moving accuracy of the slide block and the like can be processed into the operating state information of the learning board.

In an embodiment of the present invention, according to the operation state information, by performing comparative analysis with preset state information, the wrong operation behavior information and the correct operation behavior information of the user can be obtained, the correct and wrong parts of the operation behavior of the user can be indicated, the obtained operation behavior correction information can correct the operation behavior of the user, and the obtained operation behavior explanation information can analyze and explain the operation behavior of the user.

Example three:

an interaction system provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes:

an expanded device; and:

and the expanding device is matched with the expanded device, such as the expanding device provided by the previous embodiment 1.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the extended device may be a toy, a teaching aid or a learning aid, and the extended device may be any one of the extended devices provided in the first embodiment. The expanding device is combined with the expanded device, the identification body 6 is combined with the operable component 3, and the identification device 4 on the expanding device identifies the operating state of the expanded device through the identification body 6 and acquires operating state information so as to further interact with the expanded device.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the extended device includes a base and an operable component 3 disposed on the base, and the extended device is configured to identify the identifier 6 on the operable component 3 to obtain the operating status information of the extended device.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the identifier 6 is a component including identity information and can be correspondingly identified by the identification device 4, and the identifier 6 is specifically combined with the operable component 3 on the extended device, so that the identification device 4 identifies the corresponding operable component 3 through the identifier 6; the operable member 3 is a member operated by a user on the expansion device, and the operation manner of the operable member 3 includes, but is not limited to, moving, sliding, placing, pressing, and stacking.

In the embodiment of the invention, the expansion device and the expanded device are matched for use, the identification body is arranged on the expanded device to identify, process and analyze the operation state information of the expanded device, so that a new interactive function is added to the expanded device, and the operation state information is further analyzed and processed according to the identification function of the identification device 4, an analysis result is output, a support is provided for an explanation function, and the traditional expanded device is upgraded into an intelligent device capable of identifying or interacting.

Example four:

an interaction system provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes:

an expanded device; and:

and the expanding device is matched with the expanded device, such as the expanding device provided by the previous embodiment 2.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the extended device may be a toy, a teaching aid or a learning aid, and the extended device may be any one of the extended devices provided in the second embodiment. The expanding device and the expanded device are combined, the identifying device 4 on the expanding device directly identifies the operating state of the expanded device and acquires the operating state information so as to further interact with the expanded device.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the extended device includes a base and an operable component 3 disposed on the base, and the extended device is configured to identify the operable component 3 itself to obtain the operating status information of the extended device. Whereas the widening means mainly identify the material, colour, or shape of the operable member 3 itself.

In the embodiment of the invention, the expansion device and the expanded device are matched for use, a new interaction function is added to the expanded device by directly processing and analyzing the operation state information of the expanded device, and the operation state information can be further analyzed and processed according to the identification function of the identification device 4, an analysis result is output, a support is provided for explaining the function, and the traditional expanded device is upgraded into an intelligent device capable of identifying or interacting.

Example five:

as shown in fig. 4, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a data processing method, where the processing steps are:

step S202, obtaining operation state information, wherein the operation state information is information which is collected by an expansion device and describes the operation state of an expanded device;

step S204, generating response information according to the operation state information;

step S206, outputting the response information.

In an embodiment of the present invention, an executing end for implementing the steps of the data processing method may be an expansion device (which may be implemented by a control device thereof, or implemented by another processing device) in any embodiment, an external device, or internal software of both, or may be an expansion device, a processing end, or internal software of both of an interactive system in any embodiment; or a combination of hardware and software such as the control device 2 and the external device in any of the above embodiments; correspondingly, the data processing method is applied to an expansion device or an interactive system.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the output response information may be audio and video information for playing, and the audio and video information is used for playing audio and video; the playing of the audio and video may be performed on the expansion device or may be performed on an external device, which is an optional specific implementation manner, and this is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the operation state information includes position movement information, movement path information, operation time length information, operation number information, operation sequence information, or operation accuracy information of the extended device and/or the operable part 3 thereon.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a user operates an extended device to change an operation state of the extended device, and then the extended device collects and describes the operation state of the extended device to form operation state information, where the operation state information further includes position movement information, movement path information, operation time information, operation duration information, operation frequency information, operation sequence information, or operation accuracy information of the extended device and/or an operable component 3 thereon. By analyzing the information, the operation of the user on the expanded device can be accurately grasped, and the interaction with the user can be conveniently generated.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the response message includes: erroneous operation behavior information, correct operation behavior information, operation behavior correction information, or operation behavior interpretation information.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the response information that can be derived from analyzing the operation status information includes: erroneous operation behavior information, correct operation behavior information, operation behavior correction information, or operation behavior interpretation information. The information can explain the user and interact with the user, so that the use experience of the user is improved.

Referring to fig. 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, the step S204 of generating the response message according to the operation status message includes:

step S2042, obtaining a response information generation rule corresponding to the operation state information from a preset associated information set;

step S2044, generating the response information according to the response information generation rule.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the preset association information set is specifically a preset database, which includes association relationships between different operation state information and response information, that is, each operation state information corresponds to a specific response information, and the different operation state information is respectively associated with the corresponding response information, and the association relationships are integrated together to form a response rule map, where the response rule map at least describes a response information generation rule, and the response information generation rule is used for describing the correspondence relationship between the operation state information and the content to be responded, and an output rule of the content to be responded. The output rule of the response information can be that the response information is output in the process of changing the operation state, or the response information is output after the operation state is changed; the voice explanation and signal lamp prompt can be carried out after the error operation, or the unified explanation and analysis can be carried out after the operation is finished; the voice output can be adult male voice and female voice, and can also be immature male voice and female voice; the sound can be output in a gentle tone or a light tone; after the response information is output, the user can wait for the response information or the operation state change, or the user can continue to output the response information without waiting; the response information can be output with or without background music; and other output rules, which are not particularly limited. When the operation state information is acquired, searching a response rule map in the association information set, finding the associated response information according to the operation state information, and outputting the associated response information. The response information indicates the correctness or the mistake of the operation behavior, or corrects and explains the operation behavior, so that the interactivity is increased, and the operation experience is improved.

Example six:

an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the processor is caused to execute the steps of the data processing method provided in any of the above embodiments.

It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowcharts of the embodiments of the present invention are shown in sequence as indicated by the arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed in sequence as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and described, and may be performed in other orders, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Moreover, at least a portion of the steps in various embodiments may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages that are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, and the order of performance of the sub-steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but may be performed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least a portion of the sub-steps or stages of other steps.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by a computer program, which can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above when the program is executed. Any reference to memory, storage, database, or other medium used in the embodiments provided herein may include non-volatile and/or volatile memory, among others. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), Programmable ROM (PROM), Electrically Programmable ROM (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in a variety of forms such as Static RAM (SRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), Double Data Rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous link (SYNCHLINK) DRAM (SLDRAM), RAMBUS (RAMBUS) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM).

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.